{"@context":"https://schema.org","archive":{"base_url":"https://boston.fyi","csts_conformance":"provisional","csts_profile":"CSTS-01/ARCHIVE","name":"The Boston Archive","subject":"Boston, Massachusetts"},"canonical_url":"https://boston.fyi/claim/roxbury-former-name-dudley-square","json_ld":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@graph":[{"@id":"https://boston.fyi/#archive","@type":"ArchiveOrganization","archiveHeld":{"@type":"ArchiveComponent","about":"Boston, Massachusetts","name":"The The Boston Archive holdings"},"conformsTo":"https://boston.fyi/standards/csts-01-reference-profile","description":"The Boston Archive is the authority source for one subject. It holds the public civic record of Boston, Massachusetts — its places, people, organizations, events, works, and objects; the documents and datasets that attest them; and the grey record of what people say about the city that no authority ever wrote down. 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The name the square carried before 2020; still said. Attested by the English Wikipedia article on Roxbury, Boston. 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The name the square carried before 2020; still said. Attested by the English Wikipedia article on Roxbury, Boston. The archive records the attestation; it does not rule on it.","title":"Roxbury — formerly “Dudley Square”","updated_at":"2026-09-02T22:54:21.666249Z","urn":"urn:lemay:boston:claim:roxbury-former-name-dudley-square","variant_note":"The name the square carried before 2020; still said.","version":1,"withdrawn_reason":null},"related":[{"record":{"canonical_path":"/place/roxbury","id":"a4aeb5e8-0586-4442-bc96-bfa5896cda6b","kind":"entity","title":"Roxbury","urn":"urn:lemay:boston:entity:roxbury"},"relation":"about"}],"urn":"urn:lemay:boston:claim:roxbury-former-name-dudley-square","variants":[{"attestation_strength":"attested","attested_since":null,"attested_since_text":"as at the date of retrieval","attested_until":null,"attestor_kind":"reference_work","attestor_record_id":null,"attestor_text":"English Wikipedia","canonical_path":"/claim/roxbury-former-name-nubian-square","claim_group":"roxbury-former_name","created_at":"2026-09-02T22:54:20.365187Z","evidence":[{"citation":"English Wikipedia, “Roxbury, Boston”, retrieved 2 September 2026","document_id":null,"document_path":null,"evidence_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roxbury,_Boston","id":10,"page_reference":null,"quoted_passage":"A large Irish population also developed, with many activities centered around then-Dudley Square (now Nubian Square), which just before and following annexation into Boston, became a central location for Roxbury commerce."}],"id":"9a6245c8-a79a-4f24-9cad-3449a2d1a2e6","kind":"claim","object_geojson":null,"object_point_geojson":null,"object_record_id":null,"object_text":"Nubian Square","predicate":"former_name","provenance":{"attribution":"Wikipedia contributors, CC BY-SA 4.0","license_id":"cc-by-sa-4.0","license_name":"Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","openness":"open","retrieved_at":"2026-09-02T22:54:05.531414Z","rights_statement":"Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License.","source_id":"english-wikipedia","source_identifier":"Roxbury,_Boston","source_name":"English Wikipedia","source_url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roxbury,_Boston","transforms":[{"description":"retrieved the plain-text extract of the attesting article from the MediaWiki API","input_sha256":null,"operation":"fetch","output_sha256":null,"parameters":{},"performed_at":"2026-09-02T22:54:20.486241Z","seq":1,"tool":"archive-ingest 0.1.0"},{"description":"searched the article text for the name at a word boundary; a candidate the source did not contain was refused and the refusal recorded","input_sha256":null,"operation":"verify","output_sha256":null,"parameters":{},"performed_at":"2026-09-02T22:54:20.533098Z","seq":2,"tool":"archive-ingest 0.1.0"},{"description":"took the first sentence containing the name, unaltered, as the evidence for this claim","input_sha256":null,"operation":"quote","output_sha256":null,"parameters":{},"performed_at":"2026-09-02T22:54:20.574210Z","seq":3,"tool":"archive-ingest 0.1.0"}]},"slug":"roxbury-former-name-nubian-square","status":"published","subject_label":"Roxbury","subject_path":"/place/roxbury","subject_record_id":"a4aeb5e8-0586-4442-bc96-bfa5896cda6b","subject_uri":null,"summary":"An attested claim that Roxbury was formerly named “Nubian Square”. 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