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Boston Houghton, Mifflin published it, 1886."},"answerCount":1,"name":"Who wrote Twice-told Tales, and who published it?"},{"@id":"https://boston.fyi/document/twice-told-tales#q-bytes","@type":"Question","acceptedAnswer":{"@type":"Answer","author":{"@id":"https://boston.fyi/#archive"},"citation":"Internet Archive — Boston texts, retrieved 5 September 2026, under Public domain — published before 1929.","isBasedOn":{"@id":"https://boston.fyi/document/twice-told-tales#provenance"},"text":"The archive holds the bytes. Their digest, computed on the bytes as retrieved and before any transform, is SHA-256 8bb7d503f2e11c69535c93c39237bd79e6ce84addcd7aefabfca8c1035fbe593. 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Hawthorne's collected tales, held because seven of the legends this archive already carries are printed here in a volume older than the folklore collections they were lifted from — The Gray Champion, The May-Pole of Merrymount, Endicott and the Red Cross, and the four Legends of the Province House among them.","text_extract":":LO \n\n\n•o \n\n\n00 \n\n\nhTI \n\n\nIflitjcrsitic  o^tiition \n\n\nTHE \n\nCOMPLETE  WORKS  OF  NATHANIEL \n\nHAWTHORNE,  WITH  INTRODUCTORY \nNOTES  BY  GEORGE  PARSONS \nLATHROP ' \n\nAND   ILLUSTRATED   WITH \n\nEtchmgs  by  Blum,  Church,  Dielman,  Gifford,  Shirlaw, \n\nand  Turner \n\nIN   TWELVE  VOLUMES \nVOLUME  I. \n\n\nLjtidy  Et<?ccnoR?',sM(inn,^ \n\n\nTWICE-TOLD  TALES \n\n\nBY \n\n\nNATHANIEL    HAWTHORNE \n\n\nBOSTON  AND   NEW  YORK: \nHOUGHTON,  MIFFLIN  AND   COMPANY. \n\nCfee  t;iUcc?iCie  pccsa,  CambriDjie. \n\n1886. \n\n\nPS \n\n\n^RARy \n\nDEC  1  8  1957 \n\n\nCopyright,  1S51, \nBr  NATHANIEL  HAWTHORNE. \n\nCopyright,  1879, \nBr  ROSE  HAWTHORNE   LATHROP. \n\nCopyright,  1882, \nBr  HOUGHTON,  MIFFLIN  &  CO. \n\n\nAll  rights  reserved. \n\n\n&A \n\n\nTHIRTEENTH    EDITION. \n\n\nThe  Riverside  Press,  Cambridge: \nElectrotyped  and  Printed  by  U.  0-  Houghton  A'  Co. \n\n\nCOI^TEISTTS. \n\n\n¥— \n\nPAfll \n\nIntroductory  Note 7 \n\nPreface 13 \n\nThe  Gray  Champion 21 \n\nSunday  at  Home 32 \n\nThe  Wedding  Knell 41 \n\nThe  Minister's  Black  Veil 52 \n\nsjThe  May-Pole  of  Merry  Mount 70 \n\nThe  Gentle  Boy 85 \n\nMr.  Higginbotham's  Catastrophe 127 \n\nLittle  Annie's  Ramble 143 \n\nWakefield 153 \n\nA  Rill  from  the  Town  Pump 165 \n\nThe  Great  Carbuncle .173 \n\nThe  Prophetic  Pictures 192 \n\nDavid  Swan .        .  211 \n\n^Sights  from  a  Steeple 219 \n\n\"^  The  Hollow  of  the  Three  Hills 228 \n\nThe  Toll-Gatherer's  Day 234 \n\nThe  Vision  of  the  Fountain 242 \n\nFancy's  Show  Box .        .  _250 \n\nDr,  Heidegger's  Experiment     .                .        .        -        .  258 \nLegends  of  the  Province  House. \n\nI.  Howe's  Masquerade 272 \n\nII.  Edward  Randolph's  Portrait        .        .                 .         .  291 \n\nIII.  Lady  Eleanore's  Mantle 307 \n\nIV.  Old  Esther  Dudley 328 \n\n\n6  CONTENTS. \n\nPAQI \n\nThe  Haunted  Mind 343 \n\nThe  Village  Uncle 349 \n\nThe  Ambitious  Guest 364 \n\nThe  Sister  Years 375 \n\nSnowflakes 385 \n\nThe  Seven  Vagabonds 392 \n\nThe  White  Old  Maid 414 \n\nPeter  Goldthwaite's  Treasure 428 \n\nChippings  with  a  Chisel 455 \n\nThe  Shaker  Bridal 469 \n\nNight  Sketches 477 \n\nEndicott  and  the  Red  Cross 485 \n\nThe  Lily's  Quest 495 \n\nFootprints  on  the  Sea-Shore 504 \n\nEdward  Fane's  Rosebud 517 \n\nThe  Threefold  Destiny 527 \n\n\nINTRODUCTORY    NOTE. \n\n\nTHE  TWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\nOn  his  return  to  his  native  town,  Salem,  after  grad- \nuating at  Bowdoin  College  in  1825,  Hawthorne  de- \nvoted himself  to  writing  fiction.  His  first  book  was \nthe  romance  of  \"  Fanshawe,\"  ^  which,  however,  made \nno  impression  on  the  public.  He  next  produced  a \nvolume  of  stories  to  wliich  he  gave  the  title  \"  Seven \nTales  of  my  Native  Land \"  ;  but,  after  discouraging \nsearch  for  a  publisher,  he  destroyed  the  manuscript. \nWhether  any  of  the  material  composing  that  work  was \nembodied  in  his  later  short  stories  it  is  impossible  to \ndetermine,  on  the  evidence  now  remaining.  Still,  it \nis  not  imlikely  that  he  drew  upon  it,  from  memory, \nfor  the  foimdation  of  some  among  the  \"Twice-Told \nTales.\"  The  sketches  and  stories  now  known  collec- \ntively imder  this  title  were  written  mainly  in  a  little \nroom  in  the  second  story  of  a  house  on  Herbert  Street, \nSalem,  from  the  windows  of  which  Hawthorne's  birth- \nplace on  the  adjoining  street  (Union)  is  visible.  \"  In \nthis  dismal  chamber  fame  was  won  :  \"  so  runs  a  pas- \nsage in  the  \"  American  Note-Books.\"  Under  another \ndate  he  says  of  it :  \"  And  here  I  sat  a  long,  long  time, \nwaiting  patiently  for  the  world  tP  know  me,  and  some- \ntimes wondering  why  it  did  not  know  me  sooner,  or \nwhether  it  would  ever  know  me  at  all.\" \n\n1  See  vol.  1 1  of  this  edition. \n\n\n8  INTRODUCTORY  NOTE. \n\nThe  Herbert  Street  house  was  habitually  referred \nto  by  the  members  of  the  Hawthorne  family  as  being \non  Union  Street,  since  the  family  residence  and  the \nbirthplace  were  connected  by  the  lots  of  land  attached \nrespectively  to  each.  The  mansion  on  Union  Street \nhas  since  vmdergone  considerable  alteration,  a  large \npart  of  it  having  been  taken  down  some  years  ago, \no^rving  to  its  dilapidated  condition.  On  Dearborn \nStreet  there  was  another  house,  built  for  the  mother \nof  Hawthorne  by  her  brother,  Robert  Manning,  in \nwhich  Hawthorne  lived  for  about  four  years,  though \nat  what  time  precisely  it  is  impossible  to  state.  In \nthe  Dearborn  Street  house,  also,  he  had  a  study;  but \nthe  edifice  has  been  removed  to  another  site  and  al- \ntered. The  Herbert  Street  (or,  as  in  the  Note-Books, \nUnion  Street)  house  was  evidently  the  one  which \nHawthorne  most  closely  associated  with  the  production \nof  his  short  stories. \n\nThe  earlier  pieces  appeared  in  the  \"  Salem  Gazette  \" \nnewspaper,  and  in  the  \"New  England  Magazine\" \n(published  in  Boston  from  1831  to  1831).  Some- \ntimes they  bore  the  author's  real  name,  and  sometimes \na  pseudonjTn  was  attached.  Several  among  them  pur- \nported to  have  been  written  by  \"  Ashley  Allen  Royce,\" \nor  the  \"  Rev.  A.  A.  Royce.\"  Another  pen-name  used \nby  the  young  romancer  was  \"  Oberon  \"  ;  the  choice  of \nwhich  may  be  explained  by  the  fact  that,  as  the  late \nHenry  W.  Longfellow  recalled,  some  of  the  coUege \nfriends  of  Hawthorne  had  nicknamed  him  Oberon,  in \nallusion  to  his  personal  beauty  and  the  imaginative \ntone  of  his  conversation.  But  notwdthstandine:  the  va- \nriety  of  names  under  which  he  thus  disgmsed  himself, \nhis  writings  revealed  so  clear  an  individuality  that \nmany  persons  recognized  them  as  being  the  work  oi \n\n\nINTRODUCTORY  NOTE.  9 \n\none  mind.  In  1836,  he  went  to  Boston  to  edit  a  mag- \nazine for  S.  G.  Goodrich,  then  known  as  a  popidar \ncompiler  and  publisher ;  and  while  thus  engaged  he \nAvrote  a  large  part  of  \"  Peter  Parley's  Universal  His- \ntory,\" wliich  passed  for  Goodrich's  composition  and \nattained  a  wide  popularity.  At  the  same  time  he  con- \ntributed to  the  Boston  \"  Token  \"  several  of  the  best  of \nhis  short  stories,  which  received  high  praise  in  Lon- \ndon. It  was  not  until  their  issue  in  book  form  that \nthey  attracted  similar  encomiums  in  this  coimtry. \n\nHawthorne's  original  plan  was  to  collect  them  in  a \nseries  joined  by  an  introduction  and  chapters  of  con- \nnected narrative  ;  the  whole  to  be  called  \"  The  Story- \nTeller.\"  A  part  of  this  projected  framework  has  been \npreserved  in  the  \"  Mosses  from  an  Old  Manse ;  \"  ^  and \nthe  Author  there  says  :  — \n\nWith  each  specimen  will  be  given  a  sketch  of  the  cir- \ncumstances in  which  the  story  was  told.  Thus  my  air-drawn \npictures  will  be  set  in  a  framework  perhaps  more  valuable \nthan  the  pictures  themselves,  since  they  mil  be  embossed \nwith  groups  of  characteristic  figures,  amid  the  lake  and \nmountain  scenery,  the  villages  and  fertile  fields,  of  our  na- \ntive land. \n\nThe  plan  of  \"  The  Story-Teller  \"  was,  to  represent  a \nyoung  man  of  apostolical  bent  who  set  out  to  go  from \ntown  to  town,  giving  a  sermon  every  morning,  while \na  friend  who  accompanied  him  was  to  relate  in  pub- \nlic, every  afternoon,  a  story  illustrating  the  text  pre- \nviously discoursed  upon  by  the  preacher;  the  whole \naffair  being  announced  in  each  place  by  posters,  much \nin  the  manner  of  a  travelling  show.     It  might  be  sup- \n\n^  See  \"  Passages  from  a  Relinquished  Work,\"  in  the  second  vol- \name  of  the  Mosses.  It  was  intended  to  preface  '•  ilr.  Higginbotham'i \nI'atastrophe.\" \n\n\n10  INTRODUCTORY  NOTE. \n\nposed  that  the  introduction  of  sermons  in  a  book  of \nfiction  woidd  offer  a  stiunbling-block  to  success ;  but \nHawthorne  evaded  this  ob\\'ious  difficulty  by  merely \nmentioning  the  sermons  and  then  giving  the  stories  in \nfull.  Mr.  Goodrich  gave  the  scheme  no  encourage- \nment, but  took  the  inti*oductory  portion  describing  the \npreacher  and  the  raconteur  to  a  magazine.  It  is  worth \nrecording  as  a  curious  fact  in  literary  history  that  for \nthe  accompanying  stories  which  Goodrich  used  in  his \nannual  he  gave  Hawthorne  about  three  dollars  apiece. \n\nFinally,  through  the  intervention  of  Mr.  Horatio \nBridge,  who  privately  became  responsible  to  tliis  more \nthan  prudent  publisher  for  the  attendant  expense,  the \nfirst  sei-ies  of  stories  was  given  to  the  world  in  per- \nmanent form,  as  a  handful  of  disconnected  comjDosi- \ntions,  imder  the  general  heading  of  \"  Twice-Told \nTales.\"  Possibly  the  title  was  suggested  by  that  line, \ngiven  to  Lewis,  the  Dauphin,  in  \"  King  John  \"  :  — \n\"  Life  is  as  tedious  as  a  twice-told  tale.\" \n\nAbout  eight  years  after  the  first  voliune,  a  second \none  was  issued ;  but  even  tliis  did  not  include  all  the \nproductions  of  the  early  period,  some  of  which  have \nsince  been  brought  to  light.  A  few  have  perhaps  es- \ncaped notice.  The  present  writer  discovered  in  a  mu- \ntilated copy  of  the  \"  Token,\"  for  1835,  this  entry \namong  the  contents :  \"  Alice  Doane's  Appeal.  By \nthe  Author  of  '  The  Gentle  Boy.'  \"  Only  two  pages \nof  the  story  itself  remained ;  but  they  sufficed  to  show \nthat  the  contribution  was  one  which  has  hitherto \nfoimd  no  place  in  the  collected  works.  A  complete \ncopy  having  with  some  difficidty  been  obtained,  the \nsketch  in  question  will  be  included  in  the  12th  volume \nof  the  present  edition. \n\n\"The   Gentle   Boy\"   probably  did   more   for   the \n\n\nINTRODUCTORY  NOTE.  11 \n\nauthor's  reputation  than  any  other  of  the  \"  Twice- \nTold  Tales.\"  Furthermore,  as  the  volume  containmg \nit  formed  a  link  in  his  acquaintance  with  Miss  Sophia \nA.  Peabody,  the  lady  whom  he  afterwards  married,  so \nthat  particidar  story  itself  was  by  her  made  the  sub- \nject of  a  drawing,  which  now  becomes  a  matter  of  lit- \nerary interest.  A  special  edition  of  \"  The  Gentle \nBoy \"  was  published  in  1839  :  it  was  a  thin,  oblong \nquarto  in  paper  covers,  accompanied  by  an  illustration \nengraved  from  Miss  Peabody' s  outline  drawing.  This \nedition,  now  so  rare  as  almost  to  have  passed  out  of \nexistence,  contained  a  brief  preface  by  Hawthorne, \nin  which  he  said  :  \"  The  tale,  of  which  a  new  edition \nis  now  offered  to  the  public,  was  among  the  earliest \nefforts  of  its  author's  pen ;  and,  little  noticed  on  its \nfirst  appearance  in  one  of  the  annuals,  appears  ulti- \nmately to  have  awakened  the  interest  of  a  larger  num- \nber of  readers  than  any  of  liis  subsequent  produc- \ntions ;  .  .  .  there  are  several  among  the  '  Twice-Told \nTales  '  which,  on  reperusal,  affect  him  less  painfully \nwith  a  sense  of  imperfect  and  ill-wrought  conception \nthan  '  Tlie  Gentle  Boy.'  But  the  opinion  of  many \n.  .  .  compels  him  to  the  conclusion  that  nature  here \nled  him  deeper  into  the  imiversal  heart  than  art  has \nbeen  able  to  follow.\"  A  letter  from  Hawthorne  to \nLong-fellow,  referring  to  the  first  volume  of  the  tales, \ncontains  another  remark  of  general  interest :  \"  I  have \nanother  great  difficidty  in  the  lack  of  materials  ;  for  I \nhave  seen  so  little  of  the  world  that  I  have  nothing \nbut  thin  air  to  concoct  my  stories  of .  .  .  .  Sometimes, \nthrough  a  peep-hole,  I  have  caught  a  glimpse  of  the \nreal  world,  and  the  two  or  three  articles  in  wliieh  I \nhave  portrayed  these  glimpses  please  me  better  thiui \nthe  others.\" \n\n\n12  INTRODUCTORY  NOTE. \n\n\"  The  Toll-Gatherer's  Day,\"  evidently  derived  from \nminute  observation  of  the  traffic  on  a  bridge  near \nSalem  ;  and  \"  Little  Annie's  Kamble,\"  which  is  said \nto  have  had  for  its  heroine  a  child  from  real  life,  were \nperhaps  placed  by  the  Author  in  this  favored  category. \n\nThe  paper  entitled  \"  A  Simday  at  Home \"  was \nbased  on  a  meeting-house,  near  the  birthplace  in \nUnion  Street,  concerning  wliich  Hawthorne's  sui'viving \nsister  writes  to  the  editor :  \"  It  never  had  a  steeple, \nnor  a  clock,  nor  a  bell,  nor,  of  course,  an  organ.  .  .  . \nBut  Hawthorne  bestows  all  these  incitements  to  devo- \ntion to  atone  for  his  own  personal  withdrawal  from \nsuch  influences.  It  was  from  the  house  on  Herbert \nStreet  that  he  saw  what  he  describes.\"  But,  like \n\"  The  Seven  Vagabonds  \"  (founded  on  a  trip  which \nthe  Author  made  through  part  of  Connecticut),  such \npieces  as  are  most  tinged  with  actuality  have  not  in- \nterested readers  so  much  as  the  pure  invention  of \n\"  David  Swan,\"  or  the  weird  coloring  of  those  haK- \nhistoric  records,  the  \"  Legends  of  the  Province \nHouse.\" \n\nNevertheless,  looked  at  closely,  and  with  due  knowl- \nedge of  the  accompanying  facts  of  Hawthorne's  life  at \nthe  time,^  the  whole  collection  affords,  besides  the  dis- \ntinct imaginative  pleasure  to  be  got  from  it,  valuable \nintimations  as  to  Hawthorne's  development  diu'ing  the \n^st  decade  of  his  career  as  an  author. \n\nG.  P.  L. \n1  See  A  Study  of  Hawthorne,  Chapter  IV. \n\n\nPREFACE. \n\n\nThe  Author  of  \"  Twice-Told  Tales  \"  has  a  claim  to \none  distinction,  which,  as  none  of  his  literary  breth- \nren will  care  about  disputing  it  with  him,  he  need \nnot  be  afraid  to  mention.  He  was,  for  a  good  many- \nyears,  the  obscurest  man  of  letters  in  America. \n\nThese  stories  were  published  in  magazines  and  an \nnuals,  extending  over  a  period  of  ten  or  twelve  years, \nand  comprising  the  whole  of  the  writer's  young  man- \nhood, without  making  (so  far  as  he  has  ever  been \naware)  the  slightest  impression  on  the  public.  One \nor  two  among  them,  the  \"  Rill  from  the  Town \nPump,\"  in  perhaps  a  greater  degree  than  any  other, \nhad  a  pretty  wide  newspaper  circulation ;  as  for  the \nrest,  he  had  no  grounds  for  supposing  that,  on  their \nfirst  appearance,  they  met  with  the  good  or  evil  for- \ntune to  be  read  by  anybody.  Throughout  the  time \nabove  specified,  he  had  no  incitement  to  literary  effort \nin  a  reasonable  prospect  of  reputation  or  profit,  noth- \ning but  the  pleasure  itseK  of  composition  —  an  enjoy- \nment not  at  all  amiss  in  its  way,  and  perhaps  essential \nto  the  merit  of  the  work  in  hand,  but  which,  in  the \nlong  run,  will  hardly  keep  the  chill  out  of  a  writer's \nheart,  or  the  numbness  out  of  his  fingers.     To  this \n\n\n14  PREFACE. \n\ntotal  lack  of  sympathy,  at  the  age  when  his  mind \nwould  naturally  have  been  most  effervescent,  the \npublic  owe  it  (and  it  is  certainly  an  effect  not  to  be \nregretted  on  either  part)  that  the  Author  can  show \nnothing  for  the  thought  and  industry  of  that  portion \nof  his  life,  save  the  forty  sketches,  or  thereabouts,  in- \ncluded in  these  volimies. \n\nMuch  more,  indeed,  he  wrote  ;  and  some  very  small \npart  of  it  might  yet  be  rmnmaged  out  (but  it  would \nnot  be  worth  the  trouble)  among  the  dingy  pages  of \n•fifteen-or-twenty-year-old  periodicals,  or  within  the \nshabby  morocco  covers  of  faded  souvenirs.  The  re- \nmainder of  the  works  alluded  to  had  a  very  brief  ex- \nistence, but,  on  the  score  of  brilliancy,  enjoyed  a  fate \nvastly  superior  to  that  of  their  brotherhood,  which \nsucceeded  in  getting  through  the  press.  In  a  word, \nthe  Author  burned  them  without  mercy  or  remorse, \nand,  moreover,  without  any  subsequent  regret,  and  had \nmore  than  one  occasion  to  marvel  that  such  very  dull \nstuff,  as  he  knew  his  condemned  manuscripts  to  be, \nshould  yet  have  possessed  inflammability  enough  to \nset  the  chimney  on  fire ! \n\nAfter  a  long  while  the  first  collected  volume  of  the \n\"  Tales  \"  was  published.  By  this  time,  if  the  Author \nhad  ever  been  greatly  tormented  by  literary  ambition \n(which  he  does  not  remember  or  believe  to  have  been \nthe  case),  it  must  have  perished,  beyond  resuscitation, \nin  the  dearth  of  nutriment.  This  was  fortimate  ;  for \nthe  success  of  the  volume  was  not  such  as  woidd  have \ngratified  a  craving  desire  for  notoriety.     A  moderate \n\n\nPREFACE.  15 \n\nedition  was  \"  got  rid  of  \"  (to  use  the  publisher's  very \nsignificant  phrase)  within  a  reasonable  time,  but  ap- \nparently without  rendering  the  writer  or  his  produc- \ntions much  more  generally  known  than  before.  The \ngreat  bulk  of  the  reading  public  probably  ignored  the \nbook  altogether.  A  few  persons  read  it,  and  liked  it \nbetter  than  it  deserved.  At  an  interval  of  three  or \nfour  years,  the  second  volume  was  published,  and  en- \ncoimtered  much  the  same  sort  of  kindly,  but  calm, \nand  very  limited  reception.  The  circulation  of  the \ntwo  volumes  was  chiefly  confined  to  New  England ; \nnor  was  it  imtil  long  after  this  period,  if  it  even  yet \nbe  the  case,  that  the  Author  could  regard  himself  as \naddressing  the  American  public,  or,  indeed,  any  pub- \nlic at  all.  He  was  merely  writing  to  his  known  or \nimknown  friends. \n\nAs  he  glances  over  these  long-forgotten  pages,  and \nconsiders  his  way  of  life  while  composing  them,  the \nAuthor  can  very  clearly  discern  why  all  this  was  so. \nAfter  so  many  sober  years,  he  would  have  reason  to \nbe  ashamed  if  he  could  not  criticise  his  own  work  as \nfairly  as  another  man's  ;  and,  though  it  is  little  his \nbusiness,  and  perhaps  still  less  his  interest,  he  can \nhardly  resist  a  temptation  to  achieve  something  of  the \nsort.  If  writers  were  allowed  to  do  so,  and  would \nperform  the  task  with  perfect  sincerity  and  unreserve, \ntheir  opinions  of  their  own  productions  woidd  often \nbe  more  valuable  and  instructive  than  the  works  them- \nselves. \n\nAt  all  events,  there  can  be  no  harm  in  the  Author's \n\n\n16  PREFA  CE. \n\nremarking  that  he  rather  wonders  how  the  \"  Twice- \nTold  Tales  \"  should  have  gained  what  vogue  they  did \nthan  that  it  was  so  little  and  so  gradual.  They  have \nthe  pale  tint  of  flowers  that  blossomed  iu  too  retired \na  shade,  —  the  coolness  of  a  meditative  habit,  which \ndiffuses  itseK  through  the  feeling  and  observation  of \nevery  sketch.  Instead  of  passion  there  is  sentiment ; \nand,  even  in  what  purport  to  be  pictures  of  actual \nlife,  we  have  allegory,  not  always  so  warmly  dressed \nLa  its  habiliments  of  flesh  and  blood  as  to  be  taken \ninto  the  reader's  mind  without  a  shiver.  Whether \nfrom  lack  of  power,  or  an  imconquerable  reserve,  the \nAuthor's  touches  have  often  an  effect  of  tameness ;  the \nmerriest  man  can  hardly  contrive  to  laugh  at  his \nbroadest  humor;  the  tenderest  woman,  one  would \nsuppose,  will  hardly  shed  warm  tears  at  his  deepest \npathos.  The  book,  if  you  would  see  anything  in  it, \nrequires  to  be  read  in  the  clear,  brown,  twilight  at- \nmosphere in  which  it  was  written ;  if  opened  in  the \nsimshine,  it  is  apt  to  look  exceedingly  like  a  voliune \nof  blank  pages. \n\nWith  the  foregoing  characteristics,  proper  to  the \nproduction  of  a  person  in  retirement  (which  hap- \npened to  be  the  Author's  category  at  the  time),  the \nbook  is  devoid  of  others  that  we  should  quite  as  nat- \nurally look  for.  The  sketches  are  not^  it  is  hardly \nnecessary  to  say,  profound ;  but  it  is  rather  more  re- \nmarkable that  they  so  seldom,  if  ever,  show  any  design \non  the  writer's  part  to  make  them  so.  They  have \nnone  of  the  abstruseness  of  idea,  or  obscurity  of  ex \n\n\nPREFACE.  17 \n\npresslon,  which  mark  the  written  communications  of  a \nsolitaiy  mind  with  itself.  They  never  need  translation. \nIt  is,  in  fact,  the  style  of  a  man  of  society.  Every \nsentence,  so  far  as  it  embodies  thought  or  sensibility, \nmay  be  understood  and  felt  by  anybody  who  will \ngive  himself  the  trouble  to  read  it,  and  will  take  up \nthe  book  in  a  proper  mood. \n\nThis  statement  of  apparently  opposite  peculiarities \nleads  us  to  a  perception  of  what  the  sketches  truly  are. \nThey  are  not  the  talk  of  a  secluded  man  with  his  own \nmind  and  heart  (had  it  been  so,  they  could  hardly \nhave  failed  to  be  more  deej)ly  and  permanently  valua- \nble), but  his  attempts,  and  very  imperfectly  successful \nones,  to  open  an  intercourse  with  the  world. \n\nThe  Author  woidd  regTet  to  be  understood  as  speak- \ning sourly  or  querulously  of  the  slight  mark  made  by \nhis  earlier  literary  efforts  on  the  Public  at  large.  It \nzs  so  far  the  contrary,  that  he  has  been  moved  to  write \ntliis  Preface  chiefly  as  affording  liim  an  opportimity \nto  express  how  much  enjoyment  he  has  owed  to  these \nvolumes,  both  before  and  since  their  publication.  They \nare  the  memorials  of  very  tranquil  and  not  imhappy \nyears.  They  failed,  it  is  true,  —  nor  covdd  it  have  been \notherwise,  —  in  winning  an  extensive  popularity.  Oc- \ncasionally, however,  when  he  deemed  them  entirely \nforgotten,  a  paragraph  or  an  article,  from  a  native  or \nforeign  critic,  woidd  gratify  his  instincts  of  authorsliip \nwith  unexpected  praise,  —  too  generous  praise,  indeed, \nand  too  little  alloyed  with  censure,  which,  therefore, \nhe  learned  the  better  to  inflict  upon  himself.     And, \n\n\n18  PREFACE. \n\nby  the  by,  it  is  a  very  suspicious  symptom  of  a  defi- \nciency of  the  popular  element  in  a  book  when  it  calls \nforth  no  harsh  criticism.  This  has  been  particularly \nthe  fortune  of  the  \"Twice-Told  Tales.\"  They \nmade  no  enemies,  and  were  so  little  known  and  talked \nabout  that  those  who  read,  and  chanced  to  like  them, \nwere  apt  to  conceive  the  sort  of  kindness  for  the  book \nwhich  a  person  naturally  feels  for  a  discovery  of  his \nown. \n\nThis  kindly  feeling  (in  some  cases,  at  least)  ex- \ntended to  the  Author,  who,  on  the  internal  evidence  of \nliis  sketches,  came  to  be  regarded  as  a  mild,  shy,  gen- \ntle, melancholic,  exceedingly  sensitive,  and  not  very \nforcible  man,  hiding  his  blushes  under  an  assimied \nname,  the  quamtness  of  which  was  supposed,  some- \nhow or  other,  to  symbolize  his  personal  and  literary \ntraits.  He  is  by  no  means  certain  that  some  of  his \nsubsequent  productions  have  not  been  influenced  and \nmodified  by  a  natural  desire  to  fill  up  so  amiable  an \noutline,  and  to  act  in  consonance  with  the  character \nassigned  to  him ;  nor,  even  now,  covdd  he  forfeit  it \nwithout  a  few  tears  of  tender  sensibility.  To  con- \nclude, however :  these  volimies  have  opened  the  way \nto  most  agreeable  associations,  and  to  the  formation  of \nimperishable  friendships  ;  and  there  are  many  golden \nthreads  interwoven  with  his  present  happiness,  which \nhe  can  follow  up  more  or  less  directly,  until  he  finds \ntheir  commencement  here ;  so  that  his  pleasant  path- \nway among  realities  seems  to  proceed  out  of  the \nPi-eamland  of  his  youth,  and  to  be  bordered  with  just \n\n\nPREFACE.  19 \n\nenough  of  its  shadowy  foliage  to  shelter  him  from  the \nheat  of  the  day.  He  is  therefore  satisfied  with  what \nthe  \"Twice-Told  Tales\"  have  done  for  him,  and \nfeels  it  to  be  far  better  than  fame. \n\nLenox,  January  11,  185L \n\n\nTWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\n\nTHE  GRAY  CHAMPION. \n\nThere  was  once  a  time  when  New  England  groaned \nunder  the  actual  pressvu-e  of  heavier  wi'ongs  than  those \nthreatened  ones  which  brought  on  the  Revolution. \nJames  II.,  the  bigoted  successor  of  Charles  the  Vo- \nluptuous, had  annulled  the  charters  of  all  the  colonies, \nand  sent  a  harsh  and  unprincipled  soldier  to  take  away \nour  liberties  and  endanger  oiu-  religion.  The  admin- \nistration of  Sir  Edmimd  Andros  lacked  scarcely  a \nsingle  characteristic  of  tyranny :  a  Governor  and \nCouncil,  holding  office  from  the  King,  and  wholly  in- \ndependent of  the  coimtry ;  laws  made  and  taxes  lev- \nied without  concurrence  of  the  people  immediate  or \nby  their  representatives  ;  the  rights  of  private  citizens \nviolated,  and  the  titles  of  all  landed  property  declared \nvoid ;  the  voice  of  complaint  stifled  by  restrictions  on \nthe  press ;  and,  finally,  disaffection  overawed  by  the \nfii'st  band  of  mercenary  troops  that  ever  marched  on \nour  free  soil.  For  two  years  our  ancestors  were  kept \nin  sullen  submission  by  that  filial  love  which  had  in- \nvariably secured  their  allegiance  to  the  mother  coim- \ntry, whether  its  head  chanced  to  be  a  ParKament,  Pro- \ntector, or  Popish  Monarch.  Till  these  evil  times, \nhowever,  such  allegiance  had  been  merely  nominal, \nand  the  colonists  had  ruled  themselves,  enjoying  far \n\n\n22  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmore  freedom  than  is  even  yet  the  privilege  of  the \nnative  subjects  of  Great  Britain. \n\nAt  length  a  rmnor  reached  our  shores  that  the \nPrince  of  Orange  had  ventured  on  an  enterprise,  the \nsuccess  of  which  would  be  the  trivimph  of  civil  and \nreligious  rights  and  the  salvation  of  New  England. \nIt  was  but  a  doubtfid  whisper ;  it  might  be  false,  or \nthe  attempt  might  fail ;  and,  in  either  case,  the  man \nthat  stirred  against  King  James  would  lose  his  head. \nStill  the  intelligence  produced  a  marked  effect.  The \npeople  smiled  mysteriously  in  the  streets,  and  threw \nbold  glances  at  their  oppressors ;  wliile  far  and  wide \nthere  was  a  subdued  and  silent  agitation,  as  if  the \nslightest  signal  would  rouse  the  whole  land  from  its \nsluggish  despondency.  Aware  of  their  danger,  the \nrulers  resolved  to  avert  it  by  an  imposing  display  of \nstrength,  and  perliaps  to  confirm  their  despotism  by  yet \nharsher  measures.  One  afternoon  in  April,  1689,  Sir \nEdmimd  Andros  and  liis  favorite  coiuicillors,  being \nwarm  with  wine,  assembled  the  red-coats  of  the  Gov- \nernor's Guard,  and  made  their  appearance  in  the \nstreets  of  Boston.  The  sim  was  near  setting  when \nthe  march  commenced. \n\nThe  roll  of  the  drum  at  that  unquiet  crisis  seemed \nto  go  through  the  streets,  less  as  the  martial  music  of \nthe  soldiers,  than  as  a  muster-call  to  the  inhabitants \nthemselves.  A  midtitude,  by  various  avenues,  assem- \nbled in  King  Street,  which  was  destined  to  be  the \nscene,  nearly  a  century  afterwards,  of  another  en- \ncounter between  the  troops  of  Britain,  and  a  people \nstruggling  against  her  tyranny.  Though  more  than \nsixty  years  had  elapsed  since  the  pilgrims  came,  this \ncrowd  of  their  descendants  still  showed  the  strong  and \nsombre  features  of  theii*  character  perhaps  more  strik- \n\n\nTHE   GRAY   CHAMPION.  23 \n\ningly  in  such  a  stern  emergency  tlian  on  happier  oc- \ncasions. There  were  the  sober  garb,  the  general  sever- \nity of  mien,  the  gloomy  but  midismayed  expression, \nthe  scriptural  forms  of  speech,  and  the  confidence  in \nHeaven's  blessing  on  a  righteous  cause,  which  would \nhave  marked  a  band  of  the  original  Puritans,  when \nthreatened  by  some  peril  of  the  wilderness.  Indeed, \nit  was  not  yet  time  for  the  old  spirit  to  be  extinct ; \nsince  there  were  men  in  the  street  that  day  who  had \nworshipped  there  beneath  the  trees,  before  a  house \nwas  reared  to  the  God  for  whom  they  had  become \nexiles.  Old  soldiers  of  the  ParKament  were  here, \ntoo,  smiling  grimly  at  the  thought  that  their  aged \narms  might  strike  another  blow  against  the  house  of \nStuart.  Here,  also,  were  the  veterans  of  King  Phil- \nip's war,  who  had  burned  villages  and  slaughtered, \nyoung  and  old,  with  pious  fierceness,  while  the  godly \nsoids  throughout  the  land  were  helping  them  with \nprayer.  Several  ministers  were  scattered  among  the \ncrowd,  which,  imlike  all  other  mobs,  regarded  them \nwith  such  reverence,  as  if  there  were  sanctity  in  their \nvery  garments.  These  holy  men  exerted  their  influ- \nence to  quiet  the  people,  but  not  to  disperse  them. \nMeantmie,  the  purpose  of  the  Governor,  in  disturbing \nthe  peace  of  the  town  at  a  period  when  the  slightest \ncommotion  might  throw  the  country  into  a  ferment, \nwas  almost  the  universal  subject  of  inquiry,  and  vari- \nously explained. \n\n\"  Satan  will  strike  his  master-stroke  presently,\" \ncried  some,  \"  because  he  knoweth  that  his  time  is \nshort.  All  our  godly  pastors  are  to  be  dragged  to \nprison  !  We  shall  see  them  at  a  Smithfield  fii-e  in \nKing  Street !  \" \n\nHereupon  the  people  of  each  parish  gathered  closer \n\n\n24  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nround  tlieir  minister,  who  looked  calmly  upwards  and \nassumed  a  more  apostolic  dignity,  as  well  befitted  a \ncandidate  for  the  highest  honor  of  his  profession,  the \ncrown  of  martyrdom.  It  was  actually  fancied,  at  that \nperiod,  that  New  England  might  have  a  Jolm  Rogers \nof  her  own  to  take  the  place  ^  of  that  worthy  in  the \nPrimer. \n\n\"  The  Pope  of  Rome  has  given  orders  for  a  new \nSt.  Bartholomew !  \"  cried  others.  \"  We  are  to  be \nmassacred,  man  and  male  child  !  \" \n\nNeither  was  this  rimaor  wholly  discredited,  although \nthe  wiser  class  believed  the  Governor's  object  some- \nwhat less  atrocious.  His  predecessor  imder  the  old \ncharter,  Bradstreet,  a  venerable  companion  of  the  first \nsettlers,  was  known  to  be  in  town.  There  were \ngroimds  for  conjecturmg,  that  Sir  Edmund  Andros \nintended  at  once  to  strike  terror  by  a  parade  of  mili- \ntary force,  and  to  confoimd  the  opposite  faction  by \npossessing  himself  of  their  chief. \n\n\"  Stand  firm  for  the  old  charter  Governor !  \"  shouted \nthe  crowd,  seizing  upon  the  idea.  \"The  good  old \nGovernor  Bradstreet !  \" \n\nWhile  this  cry  was  at  the  loudest,  the  people  were \nsurprised  by  the  well-known  figure  of  Governor  Brad- \nstreet himself,  a  patriarch  of  nearly  ninety,  who  ap- \npeared on  the  elevated  steps  of  a  door,  and,  with  char- \nacteristic mildness,  besought  them  to  submit  to  the \nconstituted  authorities. \n\n\"  My  children,\"  concluded  this  venerable  person, \n\"  do  nothing  rashly.  Cry  not  aloud,  but  pray  for  the \nwelfare  of  New  England,  and  expect  patiently  what \nthe  Lord  will  do  in  this  matter  !  \" \n\nThe  event  was  soon  to  be  decided.  All  this  time, \nthe  i'oll  of  the  drum  had  been  approaching  through \n\n\nTHE   GRAY  CHAMPION.  25 \n\nCornhill,  louder  and  deeper,  till  with  reverberations \nfrom  house  to  house,  and  the  regular  tramp  of  martial \nfootsteps,  it  burst  into  the  street.  A  double  rank  of \nsoldiers  made  their  appearance,  occupying  the  whole \nbreadth  of  the  passage,  with  shouldered  matchlocks, \nand  matches  burning,  so  as  to  present  a  row  of  fires \nin  the  dusk.  Their  steady  march  was  like  the  prog- \nress of  a  machine,  that  would  roll  irresistibly  over \neverything  in  its  way.  Next,  moving  slowly,  with  a \nconfused  clatter  of  hoofs  on  the  pavement,  rode  a  party \nof  mounted  gentlemen,  the  central  figure  being  Sir \nEdmvuid  Andros,  elderly,  but  erect  and  soldier-like. \nThose  aroxuid  him  were  his  favorite  councillors,  and \nthe  bitterest  foes  of  New  England.  At  his  right  hand \nrode  Edward  Randolph,  our  arch-enemy,  that  ''  blasted \nwretch,\"  as  Cotton  Mather  calls  him,  who  achieved \nthe  downfall  of  our  ancient  government,  and  was  fol- \nlowed vAt\\\\  a  sensible  curse,  through  life  and  to  hi,-; \ngrave.  On  the  other  side  was  Bullivant,  scattering \njests  and  mockery  as  he  rode  along.  Dudley  came \nbeliind,  with  a  downcast  look,  dreading,  as  well  he \nmight,  to  meet  the  indignant  gaze  of  the  people,  who \nbeheld  him,  their  only  countryman  by  birth,  among \nthe  oppressors  of  his  native  land.  The  captain  of  a \nfrigate  in  the  harbor,  and  two  or  three  civil  officers \nunder  the  Crown,  were  also  there.  But  the  figure \nwhich  most  attracted  the  public  eye,  and  stirred  up \nthe  deepest  feeling,  was  the  Episcopal  clergyman  of \nKing's  Chapel,  riding  haughtily  among  the  magis- \ntrates in  his  priestly  vestments,  the  fitting  representa- \ntive of  prelacy  and  persecution,  the  union  of  church \nand  state,  and  all  those  abominations  which  had  driven \nthe  Puritans  to  the  wilderness.  Another  guard  of \nsoldiers,  in  double  rank,  broiight  up  the  rear. \n\n\n26  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nThe  whole  scene  was  a  picture  of  the  condition  of \nNew  England,  and  its  moral,  the  deformity  of  any \ngovernment  that  does  not  grow  out  of  the  nature  of \nthings  and  the  character  of  the  people.  On  one  side \nthe  religious  multitude,  with  their  sad  \\dsages  and  dark \nattire,  and  on  the  other,  the  group  of  despotic  rulers, \nwith  the  high  churchman  in  the  midst,  and  here  and \nthere  a  crucifix  at  their  bosoms,  all  magnificently  clad, \nflushed  with  wine,  proud  of  imjust  authority,  and \nscoffing  at  the  imiversal  groan.  And  the  mercenary \nsoldiers,  waiting  but  the  word  to  deluge  the  street  with \nblood,  showed  the  only  means  by  which  obedience \ncould  be  secured. \n\n\"  O  Lord  of  Hosts,\"  cried  a  voice  among  the  crowd, \n\"  provide  a  Champion  for  thy  people  !  \" \n\nThis  ejaculation  was  loudly  uttered,  and  served  as \na  herald's  cry,  to  introduce  a  remarkable  personage. \nThe  crowd  had  rolled  back,  and  were  now  huddled \ntogether  nearly  at  the  extremity  of  the  street,  while \nthe  soldiers  had  advanced  no  more  than  a  third  of  its \nlength.  The  intervening  space  was  empty  —  a  paved \nsolitude,  between  lofty  edifices,  which  threw  almost  a \ntwilight  shadow  over  it.  Suddenly,  there  was  seen \nthe  figure  of  an  ancient  man,  who  seemed  to  have \nemerged  from  among  the  people,  and  was  walking  by \nhimself  along  the  centre  of  the  street,  to  confront  the \narmed  band.  He  wore  the  old  Puritan  dress,  a  dark \ncloak  and  a  steeple-crowned  hat,  in  the  fashion  of  at \nleast  fifty  years  before,  with  a  heavy  sword  upon  his \nthigh,  but  a  staff  in  his  hand  to  assist  the  tremulous \ngait  of  age. \n\nWhen  at  some  distance  from  the  multitude,  the  old \nman  turned  slowly  round,  displaying  a  face  of  antique \nmajesty,  rendered  doubly  venerable  by  the  hoary  beard \n\n\nTHE   GRAY  CHAMPION.  27 \n\nthat  descended  on  his  breast.  He  made  a  gesture  at \nonce  of  encouragement  and  warning,  then  tiuned \nagain,  and  resmned  his  way. \n\n\"Who  is  this  gray  patriarch?\"  asked  the  young \nmen  of  their  sires. \n\n\"  Who  is  this  venerable  brother  ?  \"  asked  the  old \nmen  among  themselves. \n\nBut  none  could  make  reply.  The  fathers  of  the \npeople,  those  of  fourscore  years  and  upwards,  were \ndisturbed,  deeming  it  strange  that  they  shoidd  forget \none  of  such  evident  authority,  whom  they  must  have \nknown  in  their  early  days,  the  associate  of  Winthrop, \nand  all  the  old  councillors,  giving  laws,  and  making \nprayers,  and  leading  them  against  the  savage.  The \neldei'ly  men  ought  to  have  remembered  hmi,  too,  with \nlocks  as  gray  in  their  youth,  as  their  own  were  now. \nAnd  the  yoimg !  How  could  he  have  passed  so  ut- \nterly from  their  memories  —  that  hoary  sire,  the  relic \nof  long-departed  times,  whose  awful  benediction  had \nsurely  been  bestowed  on  their  vmcovered  heads,  in \nchildhood  ? \n\n\"  Whence  did  he  come  ?  What  is  his  pui-pose  ? \nWho  can  this  old  man  be  ?  \"  whispered  the  wondering \ncrowd. \n\nMeanwliile,  the  venerable  stranger,  staff  in  hand, \nwas  pursuing  his  solitaiy  walk  along  the  centre  of  the \nstreet.  As  he  drew  near  the  advancing  soldiers,  and \nas  the  roll  of  their  drum  came  fidl  upon  his  ear,  the \nold  man  raised  himself  to  a  loftier  mien,  while  the \ndecrepitude  of  age  seemed  to  fall  from  his  shoidders, \nleaving  him  in  gray  but  unbroken  dignity.  Now,  he \nmarched  onward  with  a  warrior's  step,  keeping  time \nto  the  military  music.  Thus  the  aged  form  advanced \non  one  side,   and  the  whole  parade   of    soldiers  and \n\n\n28  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmagistrates  on  the  other,  till,  when  scarcely  twenty \nyards  remained  between,  the  old  man  grasped  his  staff \nby  the  middle,  and  held  it  before  him  like  a  leader's \ntruncheon. \n\n\"  Stand !  \"  cried  he. \n\nThe  eye,  the  face,  and  attitude  of  command ;  the \nsolemn,  yet  warlike  peal  of  that  voice,  fit  either  to \nrule  a  host  in  the  battle-field  or  be  raised  to  God  in \nprayer,  were  irresistible.  At  the  old  man's  word  and \noutstretched  arm,  the  roU  of  the  drum  was  hushed  at \nonce,  and  the  advancing  line  stood  still.  A  tremulous \nenthusiasm  seized  upon  the  multitude.  That  stately \nform,  combining  the  leader  and  the  saint,  so  gray,  so \ndimly  seen,  in  such  an  ancient  garb,  could  only  be- \nlong to  some  old  champion  of  the  righteous  cause, \nwhom  the  oppressor's  drum  had  summoned  from  his \ngrave.  They  raised  a  shout  of  awe  and  exultation, \nand  looked  for  the  deliverance  of  New  England. \n\nThe  Governor,  and  the  gentlemen  of  his  party,  per- \nceiving themselves  brought  to  an  imexpected  stand, \nrode  hastily  forward,  as  if  they  would  have  pressed \ntheir  snorting  and  affrighted  horses  right  against  the \nhoary  apparition.  He,  however,  blenched  not  a  step, \nbut  glancing  his  severe  eye  round  the  group,  which \nhalf  encompassed  him,  at  last  bent  it  sternly  on  Sir \nEdmund  Andros.  One  would  have  thought  that  the \ndark  old  man  was  chief  ruler  there,  and  that  the  Gov- \nernor and  Council,  with  soldiers  at  their  back,  repre- \nsenting the  whole  power  and  authority  of  the  Crown, \nhad  no  alternative  but  obedience. \n\n\"  What  does  tliis  old  fellow  here  ?  \"  cried  Edward \nKandolph,  fiercely.  \"  On,  Sir  Edmimd !  Bid  the  sol- \ndiers forward,  and  give  the  dotard  the  same  choice \nthat  you  give  all  his  comitrymen  —  to  stand  aside  or \nbe  trampled  on  1  \" \n\n\nTHE   GRAY  CHAMPION.     .  29 \n\n\"  Nay,  nay,  let  us  show  respect  to  the  good  grand- \nsire,\"  said  Biillivant,  laughing.  \"  See  you  not,  he  is \nsome  old  round-headed  dignitary,  who  hath  lain  asleep \nthese  tliirty  years,  and  knows  nothing  of  the  change  of \ntimes  ?  Doubtless,  he  thinks  to  put  us  down  with  a \nproclamation  in  Old  Xoll's  name  I  \" \n\n\"  Are  you  mad,  old  man?  \"  demanded  Sir  Edmund \nAndros,  in  loud  and  harsh  tones.  \"  How  dare  you \nstay  the  march  of  King  James's  Governor  ?  \" \n\n\"  I  have  stayed  the  march  of  a  King  himself,  ere \nnow,\"  replied  the  gray  figure,  with  stern  composure. \n\"  I  am  here,  Sir  Governor,  because  the  cry  of  an  op- \npressed people  hath  disturbed  me  in  my  secret  place ; \nand  beseeching  this  favor  earnestly  of  the  Lord,  it  was \nvouchsafed  me  to  appear  once  again  on  earth,  in  the \ngood  old  cause  of  his  saints.  And  what  speak  ye  of \nJames?  There  is  no  longer  a  Popish  tyrant  on  the \nthrone  of  England,  and  by  to-morrow  noon,  liis  name \nshall  be  a  bj^word  in  this  very  street,  where  ye  woidd \nmake  it  a  word  of  terror.  Back,  thou  that  wast  a  Gov- \nernor, back !  With  this  night  thy  power  is  ended  — \nto-morrow,  the  prison !  —  back,  lest  I  foretell  the  scaf- \nfold : \" \n\nThe  people  had  been  drawing  nearer  and  nearer, \nand  drinking  in  the  words  of  their  champion,  who \nspoke  in  accents  long  disused,  like  one  unaccustomed \nto  converse,  except  with  the  dead  of  many  years  ago. \nBut  his  voice  stirred  their  soids.  They  confronted  the \nsoldiers,  not  wholly  'vvdthout  arms,  and  ready  to  con- \nvert the  very  stones  of  the  street  into  deadly  weapons. \nSir  Edmund  Andros  looked  at  the  old  man  ;  then  he \ncast  his  hard  and  cruel  eye  over  the  midtitude,  and \nbeheld  them  burning  with  tliat  lurid  v/rath,  so  difficult \nto  kindle  or  io  qvieui-h  ;  and  again  he  fixed  his  gaze  <.'2i \n\n\n30  TWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\nthe  aged  form,  which  stood  obscurely  in  an  open  space, \nwhere  neither  friend  nor  foe  had  thrust  himself.  What \nwere  his  thoughts,  he  uttered  no  word  which  might \ndiscover.  But  whether  the  oppressor  were  overawed \nby  the  Gray  Champion's  look,  or  perceived  his  peril \nin  the  threatening  attitude  of  the  people,  it  is  certain \nthat  he  gave  back,  and  ordered  his  soldiers  to  com- \nmence a  slow  and  guarded  retreat.  Before  another \nsunset,  the  Governor,  and  all  that  rode  so  proudly  with \nhim,  were  prisoners,  and  long  ere  it  was  linown  that \nJames  had  abdicated,  King  William  was  proclaimed \nthroughout  New  England. \n\nBut  where  was  the  Gray  Champion?  Some  re- \nported that,  when  the  troops  had  gone  from  King \nStreet,  and  the  people  were  thronging  tmnultuously  in \ntheir  rear,  Bradstreet,  the  aged  Governor,  was  seen \nto  embrace  a  form  more  aged  than  his  owti.  Others \nsoberly  affirmed,  that  while  they  marvelled  at  the  ven- \nerable grandeur  of  his  aspect,  the  old  man  had  faded \nfrom  their  eyes,  melting  slowly  into  the  hues  of  twi- \nlight, till,  where  he  stood,  there  was  an  empty  space. \nBut  all  agreed  that  the  hoary  shape  was  gone.  The \nmen  of  that  generation  watched  for  his  reappearance, \nin  sunsliine  and  in  twilight,  but  never  saw  him  more, \nnor  knew  when  his  funeral  passed,  nor  where  his \ngravestone  was. \n\nAnd  who  was  the  Gray  Champion?  Perhaps  his \nname  might  be  foimd  in  the  records  of  that  stern \nCourt  of  Justice,  which  passed  a  sentence,  too  mighty \nfor  the  age,  but  glorious  in  all  after-times,  for  its  hum- \nbling lesson  to  the  monarch  and  its  high  example  to \nthe  subject.  I  have  heard,  that  whenever  the  descend- \nants of  the  Puritans  are  to  show  the  spirit  of  their \n>ires,  the  old  man  appears  again.     When  eighty  years \n\n\nTHE   GRAY  CHAMPION.  31 \n\nhad  passed,  he  walked  once  more  in  King  Street.  Five \nyears  later,  in  the  t^vilight  of  an  April  morning,  he \nstood  on  the  green,  beside  the  meeting-house,  at  Lex- \nington, where  now  the  obelisk  of  granite,  with  a  slab \nof  slate  inlaid,  commemorates  the  first  fallen  of  the \nRevolution.  And  when  our  fathers  were  toiling  at \nthe  breastwork  on  Bunker's  Hill,  all  through  that \nnight  the  old  warrior  walked  his  rounds.  Long,  long \nmay  it  be,  ere  he  comes  again !  His  hour  is  one  of \ndarkness,  and  adversity,  and  peril.  But  should  do- \nmestic tjTanny  oppress  us,  or  the  invader's  step  j)ollute \nour  soil,  still  may  the  Gray  Champion  come,  for  he \nis  the  type  of  New  England's  hereditary  spirit ;  and \nhis  shadowy  march,  on  the  eve  of  danger,  must  ever \nbe  the  pledge,  that  New  England's  sons  will  vindicate \ntheir  ancestry. \n\n\nSUNDAY  AT  HOME. \n\nEvery  Sabbath  morning  in  the  summer  time,  I \nthrust  back  the  curtain,  to  watch  the  simrise  stealing \ndo\\^^^  a  steeple  which  stands  opposite  my  chamber \nwindow.  First,  the  weather-cock  begins  to  flash ;  then, \na  fainter  lustre  gives  the  spire  an  airy  aspect ;  next,  it \nencroaches  on  the  tower,  and  causes  the  index  of  the \ndial  to  glisten  like  gold  as  it  points  to  the  gilded  figure \nof  the  hour.  Now,  the  loftiest  window  gleams,  and \nnow  the  lower.  The  carved  frame-work  of  the  portal \nis  marked  strongly  out.  At  leng-th,  the  morning  glory, \nin  its  descent  from  heaven,  comes  down  the  stone \nsteps,  one  by  one ;  and  there  stands  the  steeple,  glow- \ning -svith  fresh  radiance,  while  the  shades  of  twilight \nstill  hide  themselves  among  the  nooks  of  the  adjacent \nbuildings.  Methinks,  though  the  same  siui  brightens \nit  every  fair  morning,  yet  the  steeple  has  a  peculiar \nrobe  of  brightness  for  the  Sabbath. \n\nBy  dwelling  near  a  church,  a  person  soon  contracts \nan  attaclmient  for  the  edifice.  We  natui'ally  personify \nit,  and  conceive  its  massy  walls,  and  its  dim  emptiness, \nto  be  instinct  with  a  calm,  and  meditative,  and  some- \nwhat melancholy  spirit.  But  the  steeple  stands  fore- \nmost, in  our  thoughts,  as  well  as  locally.  It  impresses \nus  as  a  giant,  with  a  mind  comprehensive  and  discrimi- \nnating enough  to  care  for  the  gi-eat  and  small  concerns \nof  all  the  to^\\Ti.  Hourly,  while  it  speaks  a  moral  to \nthe  few  that  think,  it  reminds  thousands  of  busy  indi- \nviduals of  their  separate  and  most  secret  affairs.     It \n\n\nSUNDAY  AT  HOME.  33 \n\nis  the  steeple,  too,  that  flings  abroad  the  hurried  and \nirregular  accents  of  general  alarm ;  neither  have  glad- \nness and  festivity  found  a  better  utterance  than  by  its \ntongue  ;  and  when  the  dead  are  slowly  passing  to  their \nhome,  the  steeple  has  a  melancholy  voice  to  bid  them \nwelcome.  Yet,  in  spite  of  this  connection  Avith  human \ninterests,  what  a  moral  loneliness,  on  week  days,  broods \nround  about  its  stately  height !  It  has  no  kindred  with \nthe  houses  above  which  it  towers ;  it  looks  down  into \nthe  narrow  thoroughfare,  the  lonelier,  because  the \ncrowd  are  elbowing  their  passage  at  its  base.  A \nglance  at  the  body  of  the  church  deepens  this  impres- \nsion. Withm,  by  the  light  of  distant  windows,  amid \nrefracted  shadows,  we  discern  the  vacant  pews  and \nempty  galleries,  the  silent  organ,  the  voiceless  pulpit, \nand  the  clock,  wliich  tells  to  solitude  how  time  is  pass- \ning. Tune  —  where  man  lives  not  —  what  is  it  but \neternity?  And  in  the  church,  we  might  suj)pose,  are \ngarnered  up,  throughout  the  week,  all  thoughts  and \nfeelings  that  have  reference  to  eternity,  until  the  holy \nday  comes  romid  again,  to  let  them  forth.  Might  not, \nthen,  its  more  appropriate  site  be  in  the  outskirts  of \nthe  town,  with  space  for  old  trees  to  wave  aroimd  it, \nand  throw  their  solemn  shadows  over  a  quiet  green  ? \nWe  will  say  more  of  tliis,  hereafter. \n\nBut,  on  the  Sabbath,  I  watch  the  earliest  sun- \nshine, and  fancy  that  a  holier  brightness  marks  the \nday,  when  there  shall  be  no  buzz  of  voices  on  the  ex- \nchange, nor  traffic  in  the  shops,  nor  crowd,  nor  busi- \nness, any^vhere  but  at  church.  Many  have  fancied  so. \nFor  my  owti  part,  whether  I  see  it  scattered  down \namong  tangled  woods,  or  beaming  broad  across  the \nfields,  or  hemmed  in  between  brick  buildings,  or  trac- \ning out  the  figure  of  the  casement  on  my  chamber \n\nVOL.   I.  3 \n\n\n34  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nfloor,  still  I  recognize  the  Sabbath  sunshine.  And \never  let  me  recognize  it!  Some  illusions,  and  this \namong  them,  are  the  shadows  of  great  truths.  Doubts \nmay  flit  around  me,  or  seem  to  close  their  evil  wings, \nand  settle  down ;  but,  so  long  as  I  imagine  that  the \nearth  is  hallowed,  and  the  light  of  heaven  retains  its \nsanctity,  on  the  Sabbath  —  while  that  blessed  simshine \nlives  within  me  —  never  can  my  soul  have  lost  the  in- \nstinct of  its  faith.  If  it  have  gone  astray,  it  will  re- \nturn again. \n\nI  love  to  spend  such  pleasant  Sabbaths,  from  morn- \ning till  night,  behind  the  curtain  of  my  open  wdndow. \nAre  they  spent  amiss  ?  Every  spot,  so  near  the  church \nas  to  be  visited  by  the  circling  shadow  of  the  steeple, \nshovdd  be  deemed  consecrated  groimd,  to-day.  With \nstronger  truth  be  it  said,  that  a  devout  heart  may  con- \nsecrate a  den  of  thieves,  as  an  e\\'il  one  may  convert  a \ntemple  to  the  same.  My  heart,  perhaps,  has  not  such \nholy,  nor,  I  woidd  fain  trust,  such  impious  potency. \nIt  must  suffice,  that,  though  my  form  be  absent,  my \ninner  man  goes  constantly  to  church,  while  many, \nwhose  bodily  presence  fills  the  accustomed  seats,  have \nleft  their  sotds  at  home.  But  I  am  there,  even  before \nmy  friend,  the  sexton.  At  length,  he  comes  —  a  man \nof  kindly,  but  sombre  aspect,  in  dark  gray  clothes,  and \nhair  of  the  same  mixture — he  comes  and  applies  his \nkey  to  the  wide  portal.  Now,  my  thoughts  may  go  in \namong  the  dusty  pews,  or  ascend  the  puljsit,  without \nsacrilege,  but  soon  come  forth  again  to  enjoy  the  music \nof  the  bell.  How  glad,  yet  solemn  too  !  All  the  stee- \nples in  town  are  talking  together,  aloft  in  the  simny \nair,  and  rejoicing  among  themselves,  while  their  spires \npoint  heavenward.  Meantime,  here  are  the  cliildren \nassembling  to  the  Sabbath-school,  which  is  kept  some. \n\n\nSUNDAY  AT  HOME.  35 \n\nwhere  within  the  church.  Often,  while  looking  at  the \narched  portal,  I  have  been  gladdened  by  the  sight  of  a \nscore  of  these  little  girls  and  boys,  in  pink,  blue,  yel- \nlow, and  crimson  frocks,  biu-sting  suddenly  forth  into \nthe  sunshine,  like  a  swarm  of  gay  butterflies  that  had \nbeen  shut  up  in  the  solemn  gloom.  Or  I  might  com- \npare them  to  cherubs,  hamiting  that  holy  place. \n\nAbout  a  quarter  of  an  hour  before  the  second  ring- \ning of  the  bell,  individuals  of  the  congregation  begin \nto  appear.  The  earliest  is  invariably  an  old  woman \nm  black,  whose  bent  frame  and  rovmded  shoulders  are \nevidently  laden  with  some  heavy  affliction,  which  she  is \neager  to  rest  upon  the  altar.  Woidd  that  the  Sabbath \ncame  tvdce  as  often,  for  the  sake  of  that  sorro^-ful  old \nsoul  I  There  is  an  elderly  man,  also,  who  arrives  in \ngood  season,  and  leans  against  the  comer  of  the  tower, \njust  within  the  line  of  its  shadow,  looking  do\\vnward \nwith  a  darksome  brow.  I  sometimes  fancy  that  the \nold  woman  is  the  happier  of  the  tw^o.  After  these, \nothers  drop  in  singly,  and  by  twos  and  threes,  either \ndisappearing  through  the  doorway,  or  taking  their \nstand  in  its  \\icinity.  At  last,  and  always  with  an  un- \nexpected sensation,  the  bell  turns  in  the  steeple  over- \nhead, and  throws  out  an  irregidar  clangor,  jarring  the \ntower  to  its  foimdation.  As  if  there  were  magic  in \nthe  sound,  the  sidewalks  of  the  street,  both  up  and \ndown  along,  are  immediately  thronged  with  two  long \nlines  of  people,  all  converging  hitherward,  and  stream- \ning into  the  church.  Perhaps  the  far-off  roar  of  a \ncoach  draws  nearer  —  a  deeper  thunder  by  its  contrast \nwith  the  surrounding  stillness  —  imtil  it  sets  down  the \nwealthy  worshii^jDers  at  the  portal,  among  their  hum- \nblest brethren.  Beyond  that  entrance,  in  theory  at \nleast,  there  are  no  distinctions  of  earthly  rank ;   nor, \n\n\n36  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nindeed,  by  the  goodly  apparel  which  is  flaunting  in \nthe  sun,  would  there  seem  to  be  such,  on  the  hither \nside.  Those  pretty  girls !  Why  will  they  disturb  my \npious  meditations !  Of  all  days  in  the  week,  they \nshould  strive  to  look  least  fascinating  on  the  Sabbath, \ninstead  of  heightening  their  mortal  loveliness,  as  if  to \nrival  the  blessed  angels,  and  keep  our  thoughts  from \nheaven.  Were  I  the  minister  himself,  I  must  needs \nlook.  One  girl  is  white  muslin  from  the  waist  up- \nwards, and  black  silk  downwards  to  her  slippers ;  a \nsecond  blushes  from  topknot  to  shoetie,  one  universal \nscarlet;  another  shines  of  a  pervading  yellow,  as  if \nshe  had  made  a  garment  of  the  smisliine.  The  greater \npart,  however,  have  adopted  a  milder  cheerfidness  of \nhue.  Their  veils,  especially  when  the  wind  raises  them, \ngive  a  lightness  to  the  general  effect,  and  make  them \nappear  like  airy  phantoms,  as  they  flit  iip  the  steps, \nand  vanish  into  the  sombre  doorway.  Nearly  all — \nthough  it  is  very  strange  that  I  shoidd  know  it  —  wear \nwhite  stockmgs,  white  as  snow,  and  neat  slippers, \nlaced  crosswise  with  black  ribbon,  pretty  high  above \nthe  ankles.  A  white  stocking  is  infinitely  more  effec- \ntive than  a  black  one. \n\nHere  comes  the  clergyman,  slow  and  solemn,  in  se- \nvere simplicity,  needing  no  black  silk  gown  to  denote \nhis  office.  His  aspect  claims  my  reverence,  but  cannot \nwin  my  love.  Were  I  to  picture  Saint  Peter  keeping \nfast  the  gate  of  heaven,  and  frowning,  more  stern  than \npitifrd,  on  the  wretched  applicants,  that  face  shoidd  be \nmy  study.  By  middle  age,  or  sooner,  the  creed  has \ngenerally  wrought  upon  the  heart,  or  been  attempered \nby  it.  As  the  minister  passes  into  the  church  the  bel] \nholds  its  iron  tongue,  and  all  the  low  murmur  of  the \ncongregation  dies  away.    The  gray  sexton  looks  up  and \n\n\nSUNDAY  AT  HOME.  37 \n\ndown  the  street,  and  then  at  my  window  curtain, \nwhere,  through  the  small  peephole,  I  half  fancy  that \nhe  has  caught  my  eye.  Now  every  loiterer  has  g^one \nin,  and  the  street  lies  asleep  in  the  quiet  sim,  while  a \nfeeling'  of  loneliness  comes  over  me,  and  brings  also \nan  mieasy  sense  of  neglected  pri\\aleges  and  duties. \nO,  I  ought  to  have  gone  to  church !  The  bustle  of  the \nrising  congregation  reaches  my  ears.  They  are  stand- \ning up  to  pray.  Coidd  I  bring  my  heart  into  vmison \nwith  those  who  are  praying  in  yonder  church,  and  lift \nit  heavenward,  with  a  fervor  of  supplication,  but  no \ndistinct  request,  would  not  that  be  the  safest  kind  of \nprayer  ?  \"  Lord,  look  down  upon  me  in  mercy !  \" \nWith  that  sentiment  gushing  from  my  soul,  might  I \nnot  leave  all  the  rest  to  Him  ? \n\nHark!  the  lipnn.  This,  at  least,  is  a  portion  of \nthe  service  which  I  can  enjoy  better  than  if  I  sat \nwithin  the  walls,  where  the  full  choir  and  the  massive \nmelody  of  the  organ  would  fall  with  a  weight  upon \nme.  At  tliis  distance  it  thrills  through  my  frame  and \nplays  upon  my  heartstrings  with  a  pleasure  both  of \nthe  sense  and  spirit.  Heaven  be  praised,  I  know \nnothing  of  music  as  a  science ;  and  the  most  elaborate \nharmonies,  if  they  please  me,  please  as  simply  as  a \nnurse's  lullaby.  The  strain  has  ceased,  but  prolongs \nitself  in  my  mind  with  fanciful  echoes  till  I  start  from \nmy  reverie,  and  find  that  the  sermon  has  commenced. \nIt  is  my  misfortime  seldom  to  fructify,  in  a  regular \nway,  by  any  but  printed  sermons.  The  first  strong \nidea  which  the  preacher  utters  gives  birth  to  a  train \nof  thought,  and  leads  me  onward,  step  by  step,  quite \nout  of  hearing  of  the  good  man's  voice,  unless  he  be \nindeed  a  son  of  thunder.  At  my  open  window,  catch- \ning now  and  then  a  sentence  of  the  \"  parson's  saw,\" \n\n\n38  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nI  am  as  well  situated  as  at  the  foot  of  the  piilplt \nstairs.  The  broken  and  scattered  fragments  of  this \none  discourse  will  be  the  texts  of  many  sermons, \npreached  by  those  colleague  pastors  —  colleagues, \nbut  often  disputants  —  my  Mind  and  Heart.  The \nformer  pretends  to  be  a  scholar,  and  perplexes  me \nwith  doctrinal  points  ;  the  latter  takes  me  on  the  score \nof  feeling;  and  both,  like  several  other  preachers, \nspend  their  strength  to  very  little  purpose.  I,  their \nsole  auditor,  cannot  always  miderstand  them. \n\nSuppose  that  a  few  hours  have  passed,  and  behold \nme  still  behind  my  curtain,  just  before  the  close  of \nthe  afternoon  service.  The  hour  hand  on  the  dial  has \npassed  beyond  four  o'clock.  The  declinmg  smi  is  hid- \nden behind  the  steeple,  and  throws  its  shadow  straight \nacross  the  street,  so  that  my  chamber  is  darkened  as \nwith  a  cloud.  Aroimd  the  church-door  all  is  solitude, \nand  an  impenetrable  obscurity  beyond  the  thresh- \nold. A  commotion  is  heard.  The  seats  are  slammed \ndown,  and  the  pew-doors  throwTi  back  —  a  multitude \nof  feet  are  trampling  along  the  unseen  aisles  —  and \nthe  congregation  bursts  suddenly  through  the  portal. \nForemost,  scampers  a  rabble  of  boys,  behind  whom \nmoves  a  dense  and  dark  phalanx  of  grown  men,  and \nlastly,  a  crowd  of  females,  with  young  children,  and  a \nfew  scattered  husbands.  This  instantaneous  outbreak \nof  life  into  loneliness  is  one  of  the  pleasantest  scenes \nof  the  day.  Some  of  the  good  people  are  rubbing \ntheir  eyes,  thereby  intimating  that  thej^  have  been \nwrapped,  as  it  were,  in  a  sort  of  holy  trance  by  the \nfervor  of  their  devotion.  There  is  a  yoimg  man,  a \nthird  rate  coxcomb,  whose  first  care  is  always  to  flour- \nish a  white  handkerchief,  and  brush  the  seat  of  a  tight \npair  of  black  silk  pantaloons,  which  shine  as  if  var- \n\n\nSUNDAY  AT  HOME.  39 \n\nftished.  They  must  have  been  made  of  the  stuff  called \n\"  everlasting,\"  or  perhaps  of  the  same  piece  as  Chris- \ntian's garments  in  the  '\"  Pilgrim's  Progress,\"  for  he \nput  them  on  two  svmimers  ago,  and  has  not  yet  worn \nthe  gloss  on\".  I  have,  taken  a  great  liking  to  those \nblack  silk  pantaloons.  But  now,  -with  nods  and  greet- \nings among  friends,  each  matron  takes  her  husband's \narm  and  paces  gravely  homeward,  while  the  girls  also \nflutter  away  after  arranging  smiset  walks  with  their \nfavored  bachelors.  The  Sabbath  eve  is  the  eve  of  love. \nAt  length  the  whole  congregation  is  dispersed.  No  ; \nhere,  with  faces  as  glossy  as  black  satin,  come  two \nsable  ladies  and  a  sable  gentleman,  and  close  in  their \nrear  the  minister,  who  softens  his  severe  visage,  and \nbestows  a  kind  word  on  each.  Poor  souls !  To  them \nthe  most  captivating  picture  of  bliss  in  heaven  is  — \n\"  There  we  shall  be  vvhite  !  \" \n\nAll  is  solitude  again.  But,  hark !  —  a  broken  warb- \nling of  voices,  and  now,  attuning  its  grandeur  to  their \nsweetness,  a  stately  peal  of  the  organ.  Who  are  the \nchoristers  ?  Let  me  dream  that  the  angels,  who  came \ndown  from  heaven,  this  blessed  mom,  to  blend  them- \nselves with  the  worship  of  the  truly  good,  are  playing \nand  singiag  their  farewell  to  the  earth.  On  the  wings \nof  that  rich  melody  they  were  borne  upward. \n\nThis,  gentle  reader,  is  merely  a  flight  of  poetiy. \nA  few  of  the  singing  men  and  singing  women  had \nlingered  behind  their  fellows,  and  raised  their  voices \nfitfully,  and  blew  a  careless  note  upon  the  organ. \nYet,  it  lifted  my  soul  higher  than  all  their  former \nstrains.  They  are  gone  —  the  sons  and  daughters  of \nmusic  —  and  the  gray  sexton  is  just  closing  the  portal. \nFor  six  days  more,  there  will  be  no  face  of  man  in \nthe  pews,  and  aisles,  and  galleries,  nor  a  voice  in  the \n\n\n40  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\npulpit,  nor  music  in  the  choir.  Was  it  worth  while \nto  rear  this  massive  edifice,  to  be  a  desert  in  the  heart \nof  the  town,  and  populous  only  for  a  few  hours  of \neach  seventh  day  ?  O,  but  the  chiu'ch  is  a  symbol  of \nreligion.  May  its  site,  wliich  was  consecrated  on  the \nday  when  the  first  tree  was  felled,  be  kept  holy  for- \never, a  spot  of  solitude  and  peace,  amid  the  trouble \nand  vanity  of  our  week-day  world  !  There  is  a  moral, \nand  a  religion  too,  even  in  the  silent  walls.  And  may \nthe  steeple  still  point  heavenward,  and  be  decked  with \nthe  hallowed  sunshine  of  the  Sabbath  morn  ! \n\n\nTHE  WEDDING  KNELL. \n\nThere  is  a  certain  cliiirch  in  the  city  of  New  York \nwhich  I  have  always  regarded  with  peculiar  interest, \non  account  of  a  marriage  there  solemnized,  under  very \nsingidar  circumstances,  in  my  grancbnother's  girlhood. \nThat  venerable  lady  chanced  to  be  a  spectator  of  the \nscene,  and  ever  after  made  it  her  favorite  narrative. \nWhether  the  edifice  now  standing  on  the  same  site  be \nthe  identical  one  to  wliich  she  referred,  I  am  not  anti- \nquarian enough  to  know  ;  nor  would  it  be  worth  while \nto  correct  myself,  perhaps,  of  an  agreeable  error,  by \nreading  the  date  of  its  erection  on  the  tablet  over  the \ndoor.  It  is  a  stately  church,  surromided  by  an  in- \nclosure  of  the  loveliest  green,  within  which  appear \nurns,  pillars,  obelisks,  and  other  forms  of  monmnental \nmarble,  the  tributes  of  private  affection,  or  more  splen- \ndid memorials  of  historic  dust.  With  such  a  place, \nthough  the  tiunidt  of  the  city  rolls  beneath  its  tower, \none  would  be  willing  to  connect  some  legendary  in- \nterest. \n\nThe  marriage  might  be  considered  as  the  result  of \nan  early  engagement,  though  there  had  been  two  in- \ntermediate weddings  on  the  lady's  part,  and  forty \nyears  of  celibacy  on  that  of  the  gentleman.  At  sixty- \nfive,  Mr.  Ellen  wood  was  a  shy,  but  not  quite  a  se- \ncluded man  ;  selfish,  like  all  men  who  brood  over  their \nown  hearts,  yet  manifesting  on  rare  occasions  a  vein \nof  generous  sentunent ;  a  scholar  throughout  life, \nthough  always  an  indolent  one,  because  his  studies \n\n\n42  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nhad  no  definite  object,  either  of  public  advantage  or \npersonal  ambition  ;  a  gentleman,  high  bred  and  fas- \ntidiously delicate,  yet  sometimes  requiring  a  considera- \nble relaxation,  in  liis  behalf,  of  the  common  ndes  of \nsociety.  In  truth,  there  were  so  many  anomalies  in \nhis  character,  and  though  shrinking  with  diseased  sen- \nsibility from  public  notice,  it  had  been  his  fatality  so \noften  to  become  the  topic  of  the  day,  by  some  wild  ec- \ncentricity of  conduct,  that  people  searched  his  lineage \nfor  an  hereditary  taint  of  insanity.  But  there  was  no \nneed  of  this.  His  caprices  had  their  origin  in  a  mind \nthat  lacked  the  support  of  an  engTossing  purpose,  and \nin  feelings  that  preyed  upon  themselves  for  want  of \nother  food.  If  he  were  mad,  it  was  the  consequence, \nand  not  the  cause,  of  an  aimless  and  abortive  life. \n\nThe  widow  was  as  complete  a  contrast  to  her  tlrird \nbridegroom,  in  everything  but  age,  as  can  well  be  con- \nceived. Compelled  to  relinquish  her  first  engagement, \nshe  had  been  united  to  a  man  of  twice  her  owai  years, \nto  whom  she  became  an  exemplary  wife,  and  by  whose \ndeath  she  was  left  in  possession  of  a  splendid  fortune. \nA  southern  gentleman,  considerably  younger  than  her- \nself, succeeded  to  her  hand,  and  carried  her  to  Charles- \nton, where,  after  many  uncomfortable  years,  she  found \nherself  again  a  widow.  It  woidd  have  been  singidar, \nif  any  micommon  delicacy  of  feeling  had  survived \nthrough  such  a  life  as  Mrs.  Dabney's  ;  it  coidd  not \nbut  be  crushed  and  killed  by  her  early  disappomtment, \nthe  cold  duty  of  her  first  marriage,  the  dislocation  of \nthe  heart's  principles,  consequent  on  a  second  miion, \nand  the  unkindness  of  her  southern  husband,  wiiich \nhad  inevitably  driven  her  to  connect  the  idea  of  Ms \ndeath  with  that  of  her  comfort.  To  be  brief,  she  was \nthat  wisest,  but  unloveliest,  variety  of  woman,  a  phi- \n\n\nTHE    WEDDING  KNELL.  43 \n\nlosopher,  bearing  troubles  of  the  heart  with  equanimity, \ndispensing-  with  all  that  should  have  been  her  happi- \nness, and  making  the  best  of  what  remained.  Sage  in \nmost  matters,  the  widow  was  perhaps  the  more  amia- \nble for  the  one  frailty  that  made  her  ridiculous.  Be- \ning childless,  she  could  not  remain  beautiful  by  proxy, \nin  the  person  of  a  daughter  ;  she  therefore  refused  to \ngrow  old  and  ugly,  on  any  consideration ;  she  strug- \ngled with  Tinie,  and  held  fast  her  roses  in  spite  of \nhim,  till  the  venerable  thief  appeared  to  have  relin- \nquished the  spoil,  as  not  worth  the  trouble  of  acqvur- \ning  it. \n\nThe  approaching  marriage  of  this  w^oman  of  the \nworld  with  such  an  unworldly  man  as  Mr.  Ellenw^ood \nwas  annoimced  soon  after  Mrs.  Dabney's  return  to \nher  native  city.  Superficial  observers,  and  deeper \nones,  seemed  to  concur  in  supposing  that  the  lady \nmust  have  borne  no  inactive  part  in  arranging  the \naffair;  there  were  considerations  of  expediency  wliich \nshe  wovdd  be  far  more  likely  to  appreciate  than  Mr. \nEllenwood ;  and  there  was  just  the  specious  phantom \nof  sentiment  and  romance  in  this  late  union  of  two \nearly  lovers  wliich  sometimes  makes  a  fool  of  a  woman \nwho  has  lost  her  true  feelings  among  the  accidents  of \nlife.  All  the  wonder  w^as,  how  the  gentleman,  with \nhis  lack  of  w'orldly  wisdom  and  agonizing  conscious- \nness of  ridicule,  could  have  been  induced  to  take  a \nmeasure  at  once  so  prudent  and  so  laughable.  But \nwiiile  people  talked  the  wedding-day  arrived.  The \nceremony  was  to  be  solemnized  according  to  the  Epis- \ncopalian forms,  and  in  open  church,  with  a  degree  of \npublicit}^  that  attracted  many  spectators,  who  occupied \nthe  front  seats  of  the  galleries,  and  the  pews  near  the \naltar  and  along  the  broad  aisle.    It  had  been  arranged, \n\n\n44  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nor  possibly  it  was  the  custom  of  the  day,  that  the  par- \nties should  proceed  separately  to  church.  By  some \naccident  the  bridegroom  was  a  little  less  pmictual  than \nthe  mdow  and  her  bridal  attendants  ;  with  whose  ar- \nrival, after  this  tedious,  but  necessary  preface,  the \naction  of  our  tale  may  be  said  to  commence. \n\nThe  climisy  wheels  of  several  old-fashioned  coaches \nwere  heard,  and  the  gentlemen  and  ladies  composing \nthe  bridal  party  came  through  the  church  door  with \nthe  sudden  and  gladsome  effect  of  a  burst  of  sunshine. \nThe  whole  group,  except  the  principal  figure,  was \nmade  up  of  youth  and  gayety.  As  they  streamed  up \nthe  broad  aisle,  while  the  pews  and  pillars  seemed  to \nbrighten  on  either  side,  their  steps  were  as  buoyant  as \nif  they  mistook  the  church  for  a  ball-room,  and  were \nready  to  dance  hand  in  hand  to  the  altar.  So  brilliant \nwas  the  spectacle  that  few  took  notice  of  a  singular \nphenomenon  that  had  marked  its  entrance.  At  the \nmoment  when  the  bride's  foot  touched  the  threshold \nthe  bell  swimg  heavily  m  the  tower  above  her,  and \nsent  forth  its  deepest  kneU.  The  ^dbrations  died  away \nand  returned  with  prolonged  solemnity,  as  she  entered \nthe  body  of  the  church. \n\n\"  Good  heavens  !  what  an  omen,\"  whispered  a  young \nlady  to  her  lover. \n\n\"  On  my  honor,\"  replied  the  gentleman,  \"  I  believe \nthe  bell  has  the  good  taste  to  toU  of  its  own  accord. \nWhat  has  she  to  do  with  weddings?  If  you,  dearest \nJulia,  were  approacliing  the  altar  the  bell  woidd  ring \nout  its  merriest  peal.  It  has  only  a  funeral  kneU  for \nher.\" \n\nThe  bride  and  most  of  her  company  had  been  too \nmuch  occupied  wdth  the  bustle  of  entrance  to  hear  the \nfirst  boding  stroke  of  the  bell,  or  at  least  to  reflect  on \n\n\nTHE    WEDDING  KNELL.  45 \n\nthe  singularity  of  such  a  welcome  to  the  altar.  They \ntherefore  continued  to  advance  with  imdiininished \ngayety.  The  gorgeous  dresses  of  the  time,  the  ciim- \nson  velvet  coats,  the  gold-laced  hats,  the  hooj}  petti- \ncoats, the  silk,  satin,  brocade,  and  embroidery,  the \nbuckles,  canes,  and  swords,  all  displayed  to  the  best \nadvantage  on  persons  suited  to  such  finery,  made  the \ngroup  appear  more  like  a  bright-colored  picture  than \nanything  real.  But  by  what  perversity  of  taste  had \nthe  artist  represented  his  principal  figure  as  so  wrin- \nkled and  decayed,  while  yet  he  had  decked  her  out  in \nthe  brightest  sjslendor  of  attire,  as  if  the  loveliest \nmaiden  had  suddenly  withered  into  age,  and  become  a \nmoral  to  the  beautiful  arovind  her !  On  they  went, \nhowever,  and  had  glittered  along  about  a  third  of  the \naisle,  when  another  stroke  of  the  bell  seemed  to  fill \nthe  church  with  a  visible  gloom,  dimming  and  obscur- \ning the  bright  pageant,  till  it  shone  forth  again  as \nfrom  a  mist. \n\nThis  time  the  party  wavered,  stopped,  and  huddled \ncloser  together,  while  a  slight  scream  was  heard  from \nsome  of  the  ladies,  and  a  confused  whispering  among \nthe  gentlemen.  Thus  tossing  to  and  fro,  they  might \nhave  been  fancifidly  compared  to  a  splendid  bimch  of \nflowers,  suddenly  shaken  by  a  puff  of  wind,  which \nthreatened  to  scatter  the  leaves  of  an  old,  brown,  \\vith- \nered  rose,  on  the  same  stalk  with  two  dewy  buds,  — \nsuch  being  the  emblem  of  the  wddow  between  her  fair \nyoung  bridemaids.  But  her  heroism  was  admirable. \nShe  had  started  with  an  irrepressible  shudder,  as  if \nthe  stroke  of  the  bell  had  fallen  directly  on  her  heart ; \nthen,  recovering  herself,  while  her  attendants  were \nyet  in  dismay,  she  took  the  lead,  and  paced  calmly \nup  the  aisle.     The  bell  continued  to  swmg,  strilce,  and \n\n\n46  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nvibrate,  with  the  same  doleful  regularity  as  when  a \ncorpse  is  on  its  way  to  the  tomb, \n\n\"  My  yoimg  friends  here  have  their  nerves  a  little \nshaken,\"  said  the  wddow,  with  a  smile,  to  the  clergy- \nman at  the  altar.  ''  But  so  many  weddings  have  been \nushered  in  with  the  merriest  peal  of  the  bells,  and  yet \nturned  out  mihappily,  that  I  shall  hope  for  better  for- \ntime  under  such  different  auspices.\" \n\n\"  Madam,\"  answered  the  rector,  in  great  perplexity, \n\"  this  strange  occurrence  brings  to  my  mind  a  mar- \nriage sermon  of  the  famous  Bishop  Taylor,  wherein \nhe  mingles  so  many  thoughts  of  mortality  and  future \nwoe,  that,  to  speak  somewhat  after  his  own  rich  stjde, \nhe  seems  to  hang  the  bridal  chamber  in  black,  and \ncut  the  wedding  garment  out  of  a  coffin  pall.  And \nit  has  been  the  custom  of  divers  nations  to  infuse \nsomething  of  sadness  into  their  marriage  ceremonies, \nso  to  keep  death  in  mind  while  contracting  that  en- \ngagement which  is  life's  chiefest  business.  Thus  we \nmay  draw  a  sad  but  profitable  moral  from  this  funeral \nknell.\" \n\nBut,  though  the  clergyman  might  have  given  his \nmoral  even  a  keener  point,  he  did  not  fail  to  dispatch \nan  attendant  to  inquire  into  the  mystery,  and  stop \nthose  sounds,  so  dismally  appropriate  to  such  a  mar- \nriage. A  brief  space  elapsed,  during  which  the  si- \nlence was  broken  only  by  whispers,  and  a  few  sup- \npressed titterings,  among  the  wedding  party  and  the \nspectators,  who,  after  the  first  shock,  were  disposed  to \ndraw  an  ill-natured  merriment  from  the  affair.  The \nyomag  have  less  charity  for  aged  follies  than  the  old \nfor  those  of  youth.  The  widow's  glance  was  observed \nto  wander,  for  an  instant,  towards  a  window  of  the \nchurch,  as  if  searching  for  the  time-worn  marble  that \n\n\nTHE    WEDDING  KNELL.  47 \n\nshe  had  dedicated  to  her  first  husband  ;  then  her  eye- \nlids dropped  over  their  faded  orbs,  and  her  thoughts \nwere  drawn  irresistibly  to  another  grave.  Two  buried \nmen,  with  a  voice  at  her  ear,  and  a  cry  afar  off,  were \ncalling  her  to  lie  do^vn  beside  them.  Perhaps,  with \nmomentary  truth  of  feeling,  she  thought  how  much \nhappier  had  been  her  fate,  if,  after  years  of  bliss,  the \nbell  were  now  tolling  for  her  fimeral,  and  she  were \nfollowed  to  the  grave  by  the  old  affection  of  her  ear- \nliest lover,  long  her  husband.  But  why  had  she  re- \nturned to  him,  when  their  cold  hearts  shrank  from \neach  other's  embrace  ? \n\nStill  the  death-bell  tolled  so  mournfully,  that  the \nsunshine  seemed  to  fade  in  the  air.  A  whisper,  com- \nmimicated  from  those  who  stood  nearest  the  windows, \nnow  spread  through  the  church ;  a  hearse,  with  a  train \nof  several  coaches,  was  creeping  along  the  street,  con- \nveying some  dead  man  to  the  churchyard,  v;hile  the \nbride  awaited  a  li\\dng  one  at  the  altar.  Immediately \nafter,  the  footsteps  of  the  bridegroom  and  his  friends \nwere  heard  at  the  door.  The  widow  looked  down  the \naisle,  and  clinched  the  arm  of  one  of  her  bridemaids \nin  her  bony  hand  with  such  imconscious  \\dolence,  that \nthe  fair  girl  trembled. \n\n\"  You  frighten  me,  my  dear  madam  !  \"  cried  she. \n\"  For  Heaven's  sake,  what  is  the  matter  ?  \" \n\n\"  Nothing,  my  dear,  nothing,\"  said  the  widow  ;  then, \nwhispering  close  to  her  ear,  \"  There  is  a  foolish \nfancy  that  I  cannot  get  rid  of.  I  am  expecting  my \nbridegroom  to  come  into  the  church,  with  my  first \ntwo  husbands  for  groomsmen  !  \" \n\n\"  Look,  look  !  \"  screamed  the  bridemaid.  \"  What \nis  here  ?     The  fimeral  I  \" \n\nAs  she  spoke,  a  dark   procession   paced   into   the \n\n\n48  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ncliiirch.  First  came  an  old  man  and  woman,  like  chief \nmoiu'ners  at  a  funeral,  attired  from  head  to  foot  in  the \ndeepest  black,  all  but  their  pale  features  and  hoary- \nhair  ;  he  leaning-  on  a  staff,  and  supporting  her  de- \ncrepit form  with  his  nerveless  arm.  Behind  appeared \nanother,  and  another  pair,  as  aged,  as  black,  and \nmournful  as  the  first.  As  they  drew  near,  the  widow \nrecognized  in  every  face  some  trait  of  former  friends, \nlong  forgotten,  but  now  returning,  as  if  from  their  old \ngraves,  to  warn  her  to  prejjare  a  shroud  ;  or,  with  pur- \npose almost  as  unwelcome,  to  exhibit  their  \"svrinkles \nand  infirmity,  and  claim  her  as  their  companion  by \nthe  tokens  of  her  own  decay.  Many  a  merry  night \nhad  she  danced  with  them,  in  youth.  And  now,  in \njoyless  age,  she  felt  that  some  withered  partner  should \nrequest  her  hand,  and  all  vmite,  in  a  dance  of  death, \nto  the  music  of  the  fmieral  bell. \n\nWhile  these  aged  mourners  were  passing  up  the \naisle,  it  was  observed  that,  from  pew  to  pew,  the  spec- \ntators shuddered  Avith  irrepressible  awe,  as  some  ob- \nject, hitherto  concealed  by  the  intervening  figures, \ncame  full  in  sight.  Many  turned  away  their  faces ; \nothers  kept  a  fixed  and  rigid  stare  ;  and  a  young  girl \ngiggled  hystericall}^,  and  fainted  with  the  laughter  on \nher  lips.  When  the  spectral  procession  approached \nthe  altar,  each  couple  separated,  and  slowly  diverged, \ntill,  in  the  centre,  appeared  a  form,  that  had  been \nworthily  ushered  in  ^vith  all  tliis  gloomy  pomp,  the \ndeath  knell,  and  the  fimeral.  It  was  the  bridegroom \nin  his  shroud ! \n\nNo  garb  but  that  of  the  gTave  could  have  befitted \nsuch  a  deathlike  aspect ;  the  eyes,  indeed,  had  the \nwild  gleam  of  a  sepidchral  lamp ;  all  else  was  fixed  in \nthe  stern  calmness  which  old  men  wear  in  the  colfin. \n\n\nTHE    WEDDING  KNELL.  49 \n\nThe  corpse  stood  motionless,  but  addressed  the  widow \nin  accents  that  seemed  to  melt  into  the  clang  of  the \nbell,  which  fell  hea^^ly  on  the  air  while  he  spoke. \n\n\"  Come,  my  bride ! \"  said  those  pale  lips,  \"  the \nhearse  is  ready.  The  sexton  stands  waiting  for  us  at \nthe  door  of  the  tomb.  Let  us  be  married ;  and  then \nto  our  coffins  !  \" \n\nHow  shall  the  widow's  horror  be  represented  ?  It \ngave  her  the  ghastliness  of  a  dead  man's  bride.  Her \nyouthful  friends  stood  apart,  shuddering  at  the  mourn- \ners, the  shrouded  bridegroom,  and  herseK ;  the  whole \nscene  expressed,  by  the  strongest  imagery,  the  vain \nstruggle  of  the  gilded  vanities  of  this  world,  when  op- \nposed to  age,  infirmity,  sorrow,  and  death.  The  awe- \nstruck silence  was  first  broken  by  the  clergjonan. \n\n\"Mr.  Ellen  wood,\"  said  he,  soothingly,  yet  with \nsomewhat  of  authority,  \"you  are  not  well.  Your \nmind  has  been  agitated  by  the  imusual  circumstances \nin  which  you  are  placed.  The  ceremony  must  be  de- \nferred. As  an  old  friend,  let  me  entreat  you  to  re- \nturn home.\" \n\n\"  Home  !  yes,  but  not  without  my  bride,\"  answered \nhe,  in  the  same  hollow  accents.  \"You  deem  this \nmockery ;  perhaps  madness.  Had  I  bedizened  my \naged  and  broken  frame  with  scarlet  and  embroidery \n—  had  I  forced  my  withered  lips  to  smile  at  my  dead \nheart  —  that  might  have  been  mockery,  or  madness. \nBut  now,  let  young  and  old  declare,  which  of  us  has \ncome  hither  without  a  wedding  garment,  the  bride- \ngroom or  the  bride !  \" \n\nHe  stepped  forward  at  a  ghostly  pace,  and  stood  be- \nside the  widow,  contrasting  the  awful  simplicity  of \nhis  shroud  with  the  glare  and  glitter  in  wiiich  she  had \narrayed  herself  for  tlais  unhappy  scene.     None,  that \n\nVOL.    I.  4 \n\n\n60  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nbeheld  them,  could  deny  the  terrible  strength  of  the \nmoral  which  his  disordered  intellect  had  contrived  to \ndraw. \n\n\"  Cruel !  cruel !  \"  groaned  the  heart-stricken  bride. \n\n\"  Cruel ! \"  repeated  he  ;  then,  losing  liis  deathlike \ncomposure  in  a  wild  bitterness :  \"  Heaven  judge \nwhich  of  us  has  been  cruel  to  the  other !  In  youth \nyou  deprived  me  of  my  happiness,  my  hopes,  my  aims  ; \nyou  took  away  all  the  substance  of  my  life,  and  made \nit  a  dream  without  reality  enough  even  to  grieve  at  — \nwith  only  a  pervading  gloom,  through  which  I  walked \nwearily,  and  cared  not  whither.  But  after  forty  years, \nwhen  I  have  built  my  tomb,  and  would  not  give  up \nthe  thought  of  resting  there  —  no,  not  for  such  a  life \nas  we  once  pictured  —  you  call  me  to  the  altar.  At \nyour  smnmons  I  am  here.  But  other  husbands  have \nenjoyed  your  youth,  your  beauty,  your  warmth  of \nheart,  and  all  that  could  be  termed  your  life.  What \nis  there  for  me  but  your  decay  and  death?  And \ntherefore  I  have  bidden  these  fimeral  friends,  and  be- \nspoken the  sexton's  deepest  knell,  and  am  come,  in  my \nshroud,  to  wed  you,  as  with  a  burial  service,  that  we \nmay  join  our  hands  at  the  door  of  the  sepidchre,  and \nenter  it  together.\" \n\nIt  was  not  frenzy ;  it  was  not  merely  the  drmiken- \nness  of  strong  emotion,  in  a  heart  unused  to  it,  that \nnow  wrought  upon  the  bride.  The  stern  lesson  of  the \nday  had  done  its  work ;  her  worldliness  was  gone. \nShe  seized  the  bridegroom's  hand. \n\n\"  Yes !  \"  cried  she.  \"  Let  us  wed,  even  at  the  door \nof  the  sepulchre !  My  life  is  gone  in  vanity  and \nemptiness.  But  at  its  close  there  is  one  true  feeling. \nIt  has  made  me  what  I  was  in  youth  ;  it  makes  me \nworthy  of  you.  Time  is  no  more  for  both  of  us.  Let \nus  wed  for  Eternity !  \" \n\n\nTI}E    WEDDING   KNELL.  51 \n\nWith  a  long  and  deep  regard,  the  bridegroom \nlooked  into  her  eyes,  while  a  tear  was  gathering  in \nhis  own.  How  strange  that  gush  of  human  feeling \nfrom  the  frozen  bosom  of  a  corpse !  He  wiped  away \nthe  tears  even  with  his  shroud. \n\n\"Beloved  of  my  youth,\"  said  he,  \"1  have  been \nwild.  The  despair  of  my  whole  lifetime  had  returned \nat  once,  and  maddened  me.  Forgive ;  and  be  for- \ngiven. Yes  ;  it  is  evening  with  us  now ;  and  we  have \nrealized  none  of  our  morning  dreams  of  hai^piness. \nBut  let  us  join  our  hands  before  the  altar,  as  lovers \nwhom  adverse  circmnstances  have  separated  through \nlife,  yet  who  meet  again  as  they  are  leaving  it,  and \nfind  their  earthly  affection  changed  into  something \nholy  as  religion.  And  what  is  Time,  to  the  married \nof  Eternity?\" \n\nAmid  the  tears  of  many,  and  a  swell  of  exalted \nsentiment,  in  those  who  felt  aright,  was  solemnized \nthe  union  of  two  immortal  souls.  The  train  of  with- \nered mourners,  the  hoary  bridegroom  in  his  shroud, \nthe  pale  features  of  the  aged  bride,  and  the  death- \nbell  tolling  through  the  whole,  till  its  deep  voice  over- \npowered the  marriage  words,  all  marked  the  funeral \nof  earthly  hopes.  But  as  the  ceremony  proceeded, \nthe  organ,  as  if  stirred  by  the  sympathies  of  this  im- \npressive scene,  poured  forth  an  anthem,  first  mingling \nwith  the  dismal  knell,  then  rising  to  a  loftier  strain, \ntill  the  soul  looked  down  upon  its  woe.  And  when \nthe  awful  rite  was  finished,  and  with  cold  hand  in  cold \nhand,  the  Married  of  Eternity  withdrew,  the  organ's \npeal  of  solemn  triumph  dVowned  the  Wedding  Knell. \n\n\nTHE^IINISTER'S   BLACK  VEIL. \n\nA   PAKABLE.l \n\nThe  sexton  stood  in  the  porch  of  Milforcl  meeting- \nhouse, pulling  busily  at  the  bell-rope.  The  old  peo- \nple of  the  village  came  stoopmg  along  the  street. \nChildren,  with  bright  faces,  tripped  merrily  beside \ntheir  parents,  or  mimicked  a  graver  gait,  in  the  con- \nscious dignity  of  their  Sunday  clothes.  Spruce  bach- \nelors looked  sidelong  at  the  pretty  maidens,  and  fan- \ncied that  the  Sabbath  simshine  made  them  prettier \nthan  on  week  days.  When  the  throng  had  mostly \nstreamed  into  the  porch,  the  sexton  began  to  toll  the \nbell,  keeping  his  eye  on  the  Reverend  Mr.  Hooper's \ndoor.  The  first  glimpse  of  the  clergjTiian's  figure  was \nthe  signal  for  the  bell  to  cease  its  smnmons. \n\n\"  But  what  has  good  Parson  Hooper  got  upon  his \nface?\"  cried  the  sexton  in  astonishment. \n\nAll  mtliin  hearing  immediately  turned  about,  and \nbeheld  the  semblance  of  Mr.  Hooper,  pacing  slowly \nhis  meditative  way  towards  the  meeting-house.  With \none  accord  they  started,  expressing  more  wonder  than \nif  some  strange  minister  were  coming  to  dust  the \ncushions  of  Mr.  Hooper's  pulpit. \n\n1  Another  clergyman  in  New  England,  Mr.  Joseph  Moody,  of  York, \nMaine,  who  died  ahout  eighty  years  since,  made  himself  remarkable \nby  the  same  eccentricity  that  is  here  related  of  the  Reverend  Mr. \nHooper.  In  his  case,  however,  the  .symbol  had  a  different  import \nIn  early  life  he  had  accidentally  killed  a  beloved  friend  ;  and  from \nthat  day  till  the  hour  of  his  own  death,  he  hid  his  face  from  men. \n\n\nTHE  MINISTER'S  BLACK   VEIL.  53 \n\n\"  Are  you  sure  it  is  our  parson  ?  \"  inquired  Good- \nman Gray  of  the  sexton. \n\n\"  Of  a  certainty  it  is  good  Mr.  Hooper,\"  replied  the \nsexton.  \"  He  was  to  have  exchanged  pulpits  ^vith \nParson  Shute,  of  Westbury ;  but  Parson  Shute  sent \nto  excuse  himself  yesterday,  being  to  preach  a  funeral \nsermon,\" \n\nThe  cause  of  so  much  amazement  may  appear  suffi- \nciently slight.     Mr.  Hooper,  a  gentlemanly  person,  of \nabout  thirty,  though  still  a  bachelor,  was  dressed  with \ndue  clerical  neatness,  as  if  a  careful  wife  had  starched \nhis  band,  and  brushed  the  weekly  dust  from  liis  Sim- \nday's  garb.     There  was   but  one  thing  remarkable  in \nhis    appearance.     Swathed   about   his    forehead,   and \nhanging  dowTi   over  his  face,  so  low  as  to  be   shaken \nby  his  breath,  Mr.  Hooper  had  on  a  black  veil.     On \na  nearer  view  it  seemed   to   consist  of  two  folds    of \ncrape,  wliich  entirely  concealed  his  featiu-es,   except  \"^ \nthe  mouth  and  chin,  but  probably  did  not  intercept       * \nhis  sight,  further  than  to  give  a  darkened  aspect  to \nall  living  and  inanimate  tilings.     With  this  gloomy      ( \nshade  before  him,  good  Mr.  Hooper  walked  onward, \nat  a  slow  and  quiet  pace,  stooping  somewhat,  and  look- \ning on  the  ground,  as  is  customary  with  abstracted \nmen,  yet  nodding  kindly  to  those  of  his  parishioners \nwho  still  waited  on  the  meeting-house  steps.     But  so \nwonder-struck  were  they  that  liis  greeting  hardly  met \nwith  a  return. \n\n\"  I  can't  really  feel  as  if  good  Mr.  Hooper's  face \nwas  behind  that  piece  of  crape,\"  said  the  sexton. \n\n\"I  don't  like  it,\"  muttered  an  old  woman,  as  she \nhobbled  into  the  meeting-house.  \"  He  has  changed \nhin?self  into  something  awfid,  only  by  hiding  liis  face.\" \n\n\"  Our  parson  has  gone  mad  !  \"  cried  Goodman  Gray, \nfollowing  him  across  the  threshold. \n\n\n54  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nA  riimor  of  some  unaccountable  phenomenon  had \npreceded  Mr.  Hooper  into  the  meeting-house,  and  set \nall  the  conoreo-ation  astir.  Few  could  refrain  from \ntwisting  their  heads  towards  the  door  ;  many  stood \nupright,  and  tiu-ned  directly  about ;  while  several  lit- \ntle boys  clambered  upon  the  seats,  and  came  down \nagain  with  a  terrible  racket.  There  was  a  general \nbustle,  a  rustling  of  the  women's  gowns  and  shuffling \nof  the  men's  feet,  greatly  at  variance  with  that  hushed \nrepose  which  should  attend  the  entrance  of  the  minis- \nter. But  Mr.  Hooper  appeared  not  to  notice  the  per- \nturbation of  his  people.  He  entered  with  an  almost \nnoiseless  step,  bent  his  head  mildly  to  the  pews  on \neach  side,  and  bowed  as  he  passed  his  oldest  parish- \nioner, a  whit^  haired  great-grandsu-e,  who  occupied  an \narm-chair  ii^^he  centre  of  the  aisle.  It  was  strange \nto  observe  how  slowly  this  venerable  man  became \nconscious  of  something  singular  in  the  appearance  of \nhis  pastor.  He  seemed  not  fully  to  partake  of  the \nprevailing  wonder,  till  Mr.  Hooper  had  ascended  the \nstairs,  and  showed  himself  in  the  pulpit,  face  to  face \nwith  liis  congregation,  except  for  the  black  veil.  That \nmysterious  emblem  was  never  once  withdrawal.  It \nshook  with  his  measured  breath,  as  he  gave  out  the \npsalm;  it  threw  its  obscurity  between  him  and  the \nholy  page,  as  he  read  the  Scriptures  ;  and  while  he \nprayed,  the  veil  lay  heavily  on  his  uplifted  coimte- \nnance.  Did  he  seek  to  hide  it  from  the  dread  Being \nwhom  he  was  addressing? \n\nSuch  was  the  effect  of  this  simple  piece  of  crape, \nthat  more  than  one  woman  of  delicate  nervea  was \nforced  to  leave  the  meeting-house.  Yet  perhaps  the \npale-faced  congregation  was  almost  as  fearful  a  sight \nto  the  minister,  as  liis  black  veil  to  them. \n\n\ncA \n\n\nn \n\n\nTHE  MINISTER'S  BLACK    VEIL.  55 \n\nMr.  Hooper  had  the  reputation  of  a  good  preacher, \nbut  not  an  energetic  one  :  he  strove  to  win  his  peoj^le \nheavenward  by  mild,  persuasive  influences,  rather  than \nto  drive  them  thither  by  the  thunders  of  the  Word. \nThe  sermon  wliich  he  now  delivered  was  marked  by \nthe  same  characteristics  of  style  and  manner  as  the \ngeneral  series  of  his  pidpit  oratory.  But  there  was \nsomething,  either  in  the  sentiment  of  _the  discourse  it- \nsdfj orlii  the  imagination  of  the  auditors,  which  made \nit  greatly  the  most  powerfid  effort  that  they  had  ever \nheard  from  their  pastor's  lips.  It  was  tinged,  rather \nmore  darkly  than  usual,  ^ith  the  gentle  gloom  of  Mr. \nHooper's  temperament.  The  subject  had  reference  to- \nsecret-sin,  and  those  sad  mysteries  which  we  hide  from \nour  nearest  and  dearest,  and  woidd  fain  conceal  from \nour  own  consciousness,  even  forgetting  that  the  Omnis-  ^ \ncient  can  detect  them,  A  subtle  power  was  breathed \ninto  his  words.  Each  member  of  the  congregation, \nthe  most  innocent  girl,  and  the  man  of  hardened \nbreast,  felt  as  if  the  preacher  had  crept  upon  them^  ^^ \nbehind  his  awfid  veil,  and  discovered  their  hoarded  in- \niquity of  deed  or  thought.  Many  spread  their  clasped \nhands  on  their  bosoms.  There  was  nothing  terrible \nin  what  Mr.  Hooper  said,  at  least,  no  violence ;  and \nyet,  with  every  tremor  of  his  melancholy  voice,  the \nhearers  quaked.  An  unsought  pathos  came  hand  in \nhand  mth  awe.  So  sensible  were  the  audience  of  — \nsome  unwonted  attribute  in  their  minister,  that  they \nlonged  for  a  breath  of  wind  to  blow  aside  the  veil,  al- \nmost believing  that  a  stranger's  visage  woidd  be  dis- \ncovered, though  the  form,  gesture,  and  voice  were  those \nof  Mr.  Hooper. \n\n,  At  the  close  of  the  services,  the  people  hurried  out \nwith  indecorous  confusion,  eager  to  communicate  their \n\n\n56  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\npent-up  amazement,  and  conscious  of  lighter  spirits \nthe  moment  they  lost  sight  of  the  black  veil.  Some \ngathered  in  little  circles,  huddled  closely  together,  with \ntheir  mouths  aU  wliispering  in  the  centre  ;  some  went \nhomeward  alone,  wrapt  in  silent  meditation;  some \ntalked  loudly,  and  profaned  the  Sabbath  day  with  os- \ntentatious laughter.  A  few  shook  their  sagacious \nheads,  intimating  that  they  could  penetrate  the  mys- \ntery ;  while  one  or  two  affirmed  that  there  was  no \nmystery  at  all,  but  only  that  Mr.  Hooper's  eyes  were \nso  weakened  by  the  midnight  lamp,  as  to  reqmre  a \nshade.  After  a  brief  interval,  forth  came  good  Mr. \nHooper  also,  in  the  rear  of  liis  flock.  Tm-ning  his \nveiled  face  from  one  group  to  another,  he  paid  due \nreverence  to  the  hoary  heads,  saluted  the  middle  aged \nwith  kind  dignity  as  their  friend  and  spiritual  guide, \ngreeted  the  yoimg  with  mingled  authority  and  love, \nand  laid  his  hands  on  the  little  cliildren's  heads  to \nbless  them.  Such  was  always  his  custom  on  the  Sab- \nbath day.  Strange  and  bewildered  looks  repaid  him \nfor  his  courtesy.  None,  as  on  former  occasions,  as- \npired to  the  honor  of  walking  by  their  pastor's  side. \nOld  Squire  Saimders,  doubtless  by  an  accidental  lapse \nof  memory,  neglected  to  invite  Mr.  Hooper  to  his  tar \nble,  where  the  good  clergjonan  had  been  wont  to  bless \nthe  food,  almost  every  Sunday  since  his  settlement. \nHe  returned,  therefore,  to  the  parsonage,  and,  at  the \nmoment  of  closing  the  door,  was  observed  to  look  back \nupon  the  people,  all  of  whom  had  their  eyes  fixed  upon \nthe  minister.  A  sad  smile  gleamed  faintly  from  be- \nneath the  black  veil,  and  flickered  about  his  mouth, \nglimmering  as  he  disappeared. \n\n\"How  strange,\"  said  a  lady,  \"that  a  simple  black \nveil,  such  as  any  woman  might  wear  on  her  bonnet, \n\n\n1 \n\n\nTHE   MINISTER'S  BLACK   VEIL.  57 \n\nshould  become  such  a  terrible  thing  on  Mr.  Hooper's \nface !  \" \n\n\"  Something  must  siu*ely  be  amiss  with  Mr.  Hoop- \ner's intellects,\"  observed  her  husband,  the  physician \nof  the  village.  \"  But  the  strangest  part  of  the  affair \nis  the  effect  of  this  vagary,  even  on  a  sober-minded \nman  like  myself.  The  black  veil,  though  it  covers  \\^ \nonly  our  pastor's  face,  throws  its  influence  over  his \nwhole  person,  and  makes  him  ghostlike  from  head  to \nfoot.     Do  you  not  feel  it  so  ?  \" \n\n\"'  Tridy  do  I,\"  replied  the  lady  ;  \"  and  I  woidd  not \nbe  alone  with  him  for  the  world.     I  wonder  he  is  not \nafraid  to  be  alone  with  hhnself  !  \" \n^    \"  Men  sometimes  are  so,\"  said  her  husband.  ^ \n\nThe  afternoon  service  was  attended  with  similar  cir- \ncumstances.    At  its  conclusion,  the  bell  tolled  for  the \nfuneral  of  a  yoimg  lady.     The  relatives  and  friends \nwere  assembled  in  the  house,  and  the  more  distant  ac- \nquaintances stood  about  the  door,  speaking  of  the  good \nqualities  of  the  deceased,  when  their  talk  was  inter- \nrupted by  the  appearance  of  Mr.  Hooper,  still  covered \nwith  his  black  veil.     It  was  now  an  appropriate  em-^ \nblem.     The  clergyman  stepped  into  the  room  where \nthe  corpse  was  laid,  and  bent  over  the  coffin,  to  take \na  last  farewell  of  his  deceased  parishioner.     As  he \nstooped,  the  veil  himg  straight  down  from  his  fore- \nhead, so  that,  if  her  eyelids  had  not  been  closed  for- \never, the  dead  maiden  might  have  seen  his  face.    Could  ;>.--' \nMr.  Hooper  be  fearful  of  her  glance,  that  he  so  hastily   ~) \ncaught  back  the  black  veil  ?     A  person  who  watched  \"^ \nthe  interview  between  the  dead  and  living,  scrupled    \\' \nnot  to  affirm,  that,  at  the  instant  when  the  clergy- \nman's features  were  disclosed,  the  corpse  had  slightly      /' \nshuddered,  rustling  the  shroud  and  muslin  cap,  though \n\n\n58  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nthe  countenance  retained  the  composure  of  death.  A \nsuperstitious  old  woman  was  the  only  witness  of  this \nprodigy.  From  the  coffin  Mr.  Hooper  passed  into  the \nchamber  of  the  mourners,  and  thence  to  the  head  of \nthe  staircase,  to  make  the  funeral  prayer.  It  was  a \ntender  and  heart-dissolving  prayer,  fidl  of  sorrow,  yet \nso  imbued  with  celestial  hopes,  that  the  music  of  a \nheavenly  harp,  swept  by  the  fingers  of  the  dead,  seemed \nfaintly  to  be  heard  among  the  saddest  accents  of  the \nminister.  The  people  trembled,  though  they  but \ndarkly  understood  him  when  he  prayed  that  they,  and \nhimself,  and  all  of  mortal  race,  might  be  ready,  as  he \ntrusted  this  young  maiden  had  been,  for  the  dreadful \nhour  that  shoidd  snatch  the  veil  from  their  faces.  The \nbearers  went  heavily  forth,  and  the  mourners  followed, \nsaddening  all  the  street,  with  the  dead  before  them, \nand  Mr.  Hooper  in  his  black  veil  behind. \n\n\"  Why  do  you  look  back?  \"  said  one  in  the  proces- \nsion to  his  partner. \n\n\"  I  had  a  fancy,\"  replied  she,  \"  that  the  minister \nand  the  maiden's  spirit  were  walking  hand  in  hand.\" \n\n\"  And  so  had  I,  at  the  same  moment,\"  said  the \nother. \n\nThat  night,  the  handsomest  couple  in  Milford  vil- \nlage were  to  be  joined  in  wedlock.  Though  reckoned \na  melancholy  man,  Mr.  Hooper  had  a  placid  cheerful- \nness for  such  occasions,  which  often  excited  a  sympa- \nthetic smile  where  livelier  merriment  would  have  been \nthrown  away.  There  was  no  quality  of  his  disposition \nwhich  made  him  more  beloved  than  this.  The  company \nat  the  wedding  awaited  his  arrival  with  impatience, \ntrusting  that  the  strange  awe,  which  had  gathered  over \nhim  throughout  the  day,  would  now  be  dispelled.  But \nsuch  was  not  the  result.    When  Mr.  Hoor-er  came,  the \n\n\nTHE  MINISTER'S  BLACK    VEIL.  59 \n\nfirst  thing  that  their  eyes  rested  on  was  the  same  hor- \nrible black  veil,  which  had  added  deeper  gloom  to  the \nfimeral,  and  coidd  portend  notliing  but  evil  to  the \nwedding.  Such  was  its  immediate  effect  on  the  guests \nthat  a  cloud  seemed  to  have  rolled  duskily  from  be- \nneath the  black  crape,  and  dimmed  the  light  of  the \ncandles.  The  bridal  pair  stood  up  before  the  minister. \nBut  the  bride's  cold  fingers  qvdvered  in  the  tremulous \nhand  of  the  bridegroom,  and  her  deathlike  paleness \ncaused  a  whisper  that  the  maiden  who  had  been  buried \na  few  hours  before  was  come  from  her  grave  to  be \njnarried.^  If  ever  another  wedding  were  so  dismal,  it \nwas  that  famous  one  where  they  tolled  the  wedding \nknell.  After  performmg  the  ceremony,  Mr.  Hooper \nraised  a  glass  of  wine  to  his  lips,  wishing  happiness  to \nthe  new-married  couple  in  a  strain  of  mUd  pleasantry \nthat  ought  to  have  brightened  the  features  of  the \nguests,  like  a  cheerfid  gleam  from  the  hearth.  At \nthat  instant,  catching  a  glimpse  of  liis  figure  in  the \nlooking-glass,  the  black  veil  involved  his  own  spirit  in \nthe  horror  with  which  it  overwhelmed  all  others.  His \nframe  shuddered,  his  lips  grew  white,  he  spilt  the  un- \ntasted  wine  upon  the  carpet,  and  rushed  forth  into \nthe  darkness.  For  the  Earth,  too,  had  on  her  Black \nVeil. \n\nThe  next  day,  the  whole  village  of  Milford  talked \nof  little  else  than  Parson  Hooper's  black  veil.  That, \nand  the  mystery  concealed  behind  it,  supplied  a  topic \nfor  discussion  between  acquaintances  meeting  in  the \nstreet,  and  good  women  gossiping  at  their  open  win- \ndow^. It  was  the  first  item  of  news  that  the  tavern- \nkeeper  told  to  liis  guests.  The  children  babbled  of  it \non  their  way  to  school.  One  imitative  little  imp  cov- \nered his  face  vv-ith  an  old  black  handkerchief,  thereby \n\n\n60^  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nso  affrighting  his  plajTnates  that  the  panic  seized  him- \nself, and  he  well-nigh  lost  his  wits  by  his  own  waggery. \nIt  was  remarkable  that  of  all  the  busybodies  and \nimpertinent  people  in  the  parish,  not  one  ventured  to \nput  the  plain  question  to  Mr.  Hooper,  wherefore  he \ndid  this  thing.  Hitherto,  whenever  there  appeared \nthe  sKghtest  call  for  such  interference,  he  had  never \nlacked  advisers,  nor  shown  himseK  averse  to  be  guided \nby  their  judgment.  If  he  erred  at  all,  it  was  by  so \npainful  a  degree  of  self-distrust,  that  even  the  mildest \ncensure  would  lead  hun  to  consider  an  indifferent  ac- \ntion as  a  crime.  Yet,  though  so  well  acquamted  with \nthis  amiable  weakness,  no  indi\\'idual  among  his  pa- \nrishioners chose  to  make  the  black  veil  a  subject  of \nfriendly  remonstrance.  There  was  a  feeling  of  dread, \nneither  plainly  confessed  nor  carefully  concealed,  wliich \ncaused  each  to  shift  the  resjsonsibility  upon  another, \ntill  at  length  it  was  found  expedient  to  send  a  deputa- \ntion of  the  church,  in  order  to  deal  with  Mr.  HoojDcr \nabout  the  mystery,  before  it  should  grow  into  a  scan- \ndal. Never  did  an  embassy  so  ill  discharge  its  duties. \nThe  minister  received  them  with  friendly  courtesy,  but \nbecame  silent,  after  they  were  seated,  leaving  to  his  vis- \nitors the  whole  burden  of  introducing  their  important \nbusiness.  The  topic,  it  might  be  supposed,  was  obvi- \nous enough.  There  was  the  black  veil  swathed  roimd \nMr.  Hooper's  forehead,  and  concealing  every  feature \nabove  his  placid  mouth,  on  which,  at  times,  they  could \nperceive  the  glimmering  of  a  melancholy  smile.  But \nthat  piece  of  crape,  to  their  imagination,  seemed  to \nhang  down  before  his  heart,  the  symbol  of  a  fearful \nsecret  between  him  and  them.  Were  the  veil  but  cast \naside,  they  might  speak  freely  of  it,  but  not  till  then. \nThus  they  sat  a  considerable  time,  speecliless,  confused, \n\n\nTHE  MINISTER'S  BLACK   VEIL.  61 \n\nand  shrinking  uneasily  from  Mr.  Hooper's  eye,  which \nthey  felt  to  be  fixed  upon  them  with  an  invisible \nglance.  Finally,  the  deputies  returned  abashed  to \ntheir  constituents,  pronouncing  the  matter  too  weighty \nto  be  handled,  except  by  a  coimcil  of  the  churches,  if, \nindeed,  it  might  not  require  a  general  synod. \n\nBut  there  was  one  person  in  the  \\allage  unappalled \nby  the  awe  with  which  the  black  veil  had  impressed \nall  beside  herself.  When  the  deputies  returned  with- \nout an  exj)lanation,  or  even  venturing  to  demand  one, \nshe,  wdth  the  calm  energy  of  her  character,  determined \nto  chase  away  the  strange  cloud^that  appeared  to  be \nsettling  roimd  Mr.  Hooper,  every  moment  more  darkly \nthan  before.  As  his  plighted  wife,  it  should  be  her \npri\\alege  to^know  what  the  black  veil  concealed.  At \nthe  minister's  first  visit,  therefore,  she  entered  upon \nthe  subject  with  a  direct  simplicity,  which  made  the \ntask  easier  both  for  him  and  her.  After  he  had  seated  \\ \nhimself,  she  fixed  her  eyes  steadfastly  upon  the  veil,  /' \nbut  could  discern  nothing  of  the  dreadful  gloom  that \nhad  so  overawed  the  midtitude :  it  was  but  a  double \nfold  of  crape,  hanging  down  from  his  forehead  to  his \nmouth,  and  slightly  stirring  with  his  breath. \n\n\"No,\"  said  she  aloud,  and  smiling,  \"there  is  noth- \ning terrible  in  this  piece  of  crape,  except  that  it  hides \na  face  which  I  am  always  glad  to  look  upon.  Come, \ngood  sir,  let  the  sun  shine  from  behind  the  cloud. \nFirst  lay  aside  your  black  veil :  then  tell  me  why  you \nput  it  on.\" \n\nMr.  Hooper's  smile  glimmered  faintly. \n\n\"  There  is  an  hour  to  come,\"  said  he,  \"  when  all  of \nU9,  shall  ca^t  aside  ^r  veils.  Take  it  not  amiss,  be- \nloved fiiencl,  if  I  wear  this  piece  of  crape  till  then.\" \n\n\"  Yoiu\"  words   are    a   mystery,  too,\"  returned   the \n\n\n62  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nyoung  lady.  \"Take  away  the  veil  from  tHem,  at \nleast.\" \n\n\"  Elizabeth,  I  will,\"  said  he,  \"so  far  as  my  vow  may \nsuffer  me.  Know,  then,  this  veil  is  a  type_anii-a^sym- \ni)ol,  and  I  am  bound  to  wear  it  ever^  both  in  light  and \ndarkness,  in  solitude  and  before  the  gaze  of  multitudes, \nand  as  with  strangers,  so  with  my  familiar  friends. \nNo  mortal  eye  will  see  it  withdrawn.  This  dismal \nshade  must  separate  me  from  the  world :  even  you, \nElizabeth,  can  never  come  behind  it !  \" \n\n\"  What  grievous  affliction  hath  befallen  you,\"  she \nearnestly  inquired,  \"  that  you  should  thus  darken  your \neyes  forever  ?  \" \n\n\"  If  it  be  a  sign  of  mourning,\"  replied  Mr.  Hooper, \n'^  \"  I,  perhaps,  Hke  most  other  mortals,  have  sorrows \n^dark  enough  to  be  typified  by  a  black  veil.\" \n\n\"But  what  if  the  world  will  not  believe  that  it  is \nthe  type  of  an  innocent  sorrow  ? \"  urged  Elizabeth. \n\"  Beloved  and  respected  as  you  are,  there  may  be \nwhispers  that  you  hide  your  face  under  the  conscious- \nness of  secret  sin.  For  the  sake  of  your  holy  office, \ndo  away  this  scandal !  \" \n\nThe  color  rose  into  her  cheeks  as  she  intimated  the \nnature  of  the  rmnors  that  were  already  abroad  in  the \nvillage.  But  Mr.  Hooper's  mildness  did  not  forsake \nhim.  He  even  smiled  again  —  that  same  sad  smile, \nwhich  always  appeared  like  a  faint  glimmering  of \nlight,  proceeding  from  the  obscurity  beneath  the  veil. \n\n\"  If  I  hide  my  face  for  sorrow,  there  is  cause \nenough,\"  he  merely  replied ;  \"  and  if  I  cover  it  for \nsecret  sin,  what  mortal  might  not  do  the  same  ?  \" \n\nAnd  with  this  gentle,  but  unconquerable  obstinacy \ndid  he  resist  all  her  entreaties.  At  length  Elizabetla \nBat   silent.     For  a  few  moments   she   appeared   lost \n\n\n\\       \\ \n\n\nTHE  MINISTER'S  BLACK    VEIL.  63 \n\nin  thought,  considering,  probably,  what  new  methods \nmight  be  tried  to  withdraw  her  lover  from  so  dark  a \nfantasy,  which,  if  it  had  no  other  meaning,  was  per- \nhaps a  symptom  of  mental  disease.  Though  of  a \nfirmer  character  than  his  own,  the  tears  rolled  down \nher  cheeks.  But,  in  an  instant,  as  it  were,  a  new  feel- \ning took  the  place  of  sorrow :  her  eyes  were  fixed  in- \nsensibly on  the  black  veil,  when,  like  a  sudden  twilight \nin  the  air,  its  terrors  fell  aroimd  her.  She  arose,  and \nstood  trembling  before  liim. \n\n\"  And  do  you  feel  it  then,  at  last  ?  \"  said  he  mourn- \nfidly. \n\nShe  made  no  reply,  but  covered  her  eyes  with  her \nhand,  and  turned  to  leave  the  room.  He  rushed  for- \nward and  caught  her  arm. \n\n\"Have  patience  \\vith  me,  Elizabeth!\"  cried  he, \npassionately.  \"Do  not  desert  me,  though  this  veil \nmust  be  between  us  here  on  earth.  Be  mine,  and \nhereafter  there  shall  be  no  veil  over  my  face,  no  dark- \nness between  our  soids  !  It  is  but  a  mortal  veil — it \nis  not  for  eternity !  O !  you  know  not  how  lonely  I \nam,  and  how  frightened,  to  be  alone  beliind  my  black \nveil.  Do  not  leave  me  in  this  miserable  obscurity  for- \never!\" \n\n\"  Lift  the  veil  but  once,  and  look  me  in  the  face,\" \nsaid  she. \n\n\"Never!     It  cannot  be!\"  replied  Mr.  Hooper. \n\n\"  Then  farewell ! \"  said  Elizabeth. \n\nShe  withdrew  her  arm  from  his  grasp,  and  slowly \ndeparted,  pausing  at  the  door,  to  give  one  long  shud- \ndering gaze,  that  seemed  almost  to  penetrate  the  mys- \ntery of  the  black  veil.  But,  even  amid  his  grief,  Mr. \nHooper  smiled  to  think  that  only  a  material  emblem \nhad  separated  him  from  happiness,  though  the  hor- \n\n\n64  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nrors,  which  it  shadowed  forth,  must  be  drawn  darkly \nbetween  the  fondest  of  lovers. \n\nFrom  that  time  no  attempts  were  made  to  remove \nMr.  Hooper's  black  veil,  or,  by  a  direct  appeal,  to  dis- \ncover the  secret  which  it  was  supposed  to  hide.  By \npersons  who  claimed  a  superiority  to  j)opidar  preju- \ndice, it  was  reckoned  merely  an  eccentric  whim,  such \nas  often  mingles  mth  the  sober  actions  of  men  other- \nwise rational,  and  tinges  them  all  with  its  own  sem- \nblance of  insanity.  But  with  the  midtitude,  good  Mr. \nHooper  was  irreparably  a  bugbear.  He  coiild  not \nwalk  the  street  with  any  peace  of  mind,  so  conscious \nwas  he  that  the  gentle  and  timid  would  turn  aside  to \navoid  him,  and  that  others  woidd  make  it  a  point  of \nhardihood  to  throw  themselves  in  his  way.  The  im- \npertinence of  the  latter  class  compelled  him  to  give \nup  his  customary  walk  at  sunset  to  the  burial  groiuid ; \nfor  when  he  leaned  pensively  over  the  gate,  there \nwould  always  be  faces  beliind  the  gravestones,  peep- \ning- at  his  black  veil.  A  fable  went  the  rounds  that \nthe  stare  of  the  dead  people  drove  him  thence.  It \ngrieved  him,  to  the  very  depth  of  his  kind  heart,  to \nobserve  how  the  children  fled  from  his  approach, \nbreaking  up  their  merriest  sports,  while  his  melan- \n/  choly  figure  was  yet  afar  off.  Their  instinctive  dread \ncaused  him  to  feel  more  strongly  than  aught  else,  that \na  preternatural  horror  was  interwoven  vidth  the  threads \nof  the  black  crape.  .-  In  truth,  his  own  antipathy  to \n/'^the  veil  was  known  to  be  so  great,  that  he  never  will- \n^  ingly  passed  before  a  mirror,  nor  stooped  to  drink  at \na  still  foimtain,  lest,  in  its  peacefid  bosom,  he  shovdd \n/'  be  affrighted  by  himself.  This  was  what  gave  plausi- \nbility to  the  whispers,  that  Mr.  Hooper's  conscience \ntortured  him  for  some  great  crime  too  horrible  to  be \n\n\nTHE  MINISTER'S  BLACK   VEIL.  fi5 \n\nentixely  concealed,  or  otherwise  than  so  obscurely  in- \ntimated. Thus,  from  beneath  the  black  veil,  there \nrolled  a  cloud  into  the  simsliine,  an  ambiguity  of  sin \nor  sorrow,  wliich  enveloped  the  poor  mmister,  so  that \nlove  or  sympathy  could  never  reach  him.  It  was  said \nthat  ghost  and  fiend  consorted  with  him  there.  With \nseLf-shudderings  and  outward  terrors,  he  walked  con- \ntinually in  its  shadow,  groping  darkly  within  his  owti \nsoul,  or  gazing  through  a  mediiun  that  saddened  the \nwhole  world.  Even  the  lawless  wind,  it  was  believed, \nrespected  his  dreadfid  secret,  and  never  blew  aside  the \nveil.  But  still  good  Mr.  Hooper  sadly  smiled  at  the \npale  visages  of  the  worldly  throng  as  he  passed  by. \n\nAmong  all  its  bad  influences,  the  black  veil  had  the \none  desirable  effect,  of  making  its  wearer  a  very  effi- \ncient clergyman.  By  the  aid  of  his  mysterious  emblem \n—  for  there  was  no  other  apparent  cause  —  he  became \na  man  of  awfid  power  over  souls  that  were  in  agony \nfor  sin.  His  converts  always  regarded  him  with  a \ndread:  pecidiar  to  themselves,  affirming,  though  but \nfiguratively,  that,  before  he  brought  them  to  celestial \nlight,  they  had  been  with  him  behind  the  black  veil. \nIts  gloom,  indeed,  enabled  him  to  sjnnpathize  wdth  all \ndark  affections.  Dying  sinners  cried  aloud  for  Mr. \nHooper,  and  woidd  not  yield  their  breath  till  he  ap- \npeared ;  though  ever,  as  he  stooped  to  whisper  conso- \nlation, they  shuddered  at  the  veiled  face  so  near  their \nown.  Such  were  the  terrors  of  the  black  veil,  even \nwhen  Death  had  bared  his  visage !  Strangers  came \nlong  distances  to  attend  service  at  his  church,  with  the \nmere  idle  purpose  of  gazing  at  his  figure,  because  it \nwas  forbidden  them  to  behold  his  face.  But  many \nwere  made  to  quake  ere  they  departed !  Once,  during \nGovernor  Belcher's  admmistration,  Mr.  Hooper  was \n\nVOL.  I.  5 \n\n\n66  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nappointed  to  preach  the  election  sermon.  Covered \nwith  his  black  veil,  he  stood  before  the  chief  magis- \ntrate, the  coimcil,  and  the  representatives,  and  wrought \nso  deep  an  impression,  that  the  legislative  measures \nof  that  year  were  characterized  by  all  the  gloom  and \npiety  of  our  earliest  ancestral  sway. \n\nIn  this  manner  Mr.  Hooper  spent  a  long  life,  irre- \nproachable in  outward  act,  yet  shrouded  in  dismal  sus- \npicions ;  land  and  loving,  though  imloved,  and  dimly \nfeared ;  a  man  apart  from  men,  shimned  in  their \nC  health  and  joy,  but  ever  siunmoned  to  their  aid  in \n/  mortal  ang\\iish.  As  years  wore  on,  shedding  their \nsnows  above  his  sable  veil,  he  acquired  a  name \nthroughout  the  New  England  churches,  and  they  called \nhim  Father  Hooper.  Nearly  all  Ms  parishioners,  who \nwere  of  mature  age  when  he  was  settled,  had  been \nborne  away  by  many  a  fimeral :  he  had  one  congrega- \ntion in  the  church,  and  a  more  crowded  one  in  the \nchurchyard ;  and  having  wrought  so  late  into  the \nevening,  and  done  his  work  so  well,  it  was  now  good \nFather  Hooper's  turn  to  rest. \n\nSeveral  persons  were  visible  by  the  shaded  candle- \nlight, in  the  death  chamber  of  the  old  clergjTiian. \nNatural  connections  he  had  none.  But  there  was  the \ndecorously  grave,  though  immoved  physician,  seeking \nonly  to  mitigate  the  last  pangs  of  the  patient  whom \nhe  coidd  not  save.  There  were  the  deacons,  and  other \neminently  pious  members  of  his  church.  There,  also, \nwas  the  Reverend  Mr.  Clark,  of  Westbury,  a  young \nand  zealous  divine,  w^ho  had  ridden  in  haste  to  pray \nby  the  bedside  of  the  expiring  minister.  There  was \nthe  nurse,  no  hired  handmaiden  of  death,  but  one \nwhose  cabn  aJffiection  had  endured  thus  long  in  secrecy, \nin  solitude,  amid  the  chill  of  age,  and  would  not  per \n\n\nTHE  MINISTER'S  BLACK   VEIL.  67 \n\nish,  even  at  the  dying  hour.  Who,  but  Elizabeth ! \nAnd  there  hiy  the  hoary  head  of  good  Father  Plooper \nupon  the  death  pillow,  with  the  black  veil  still  swathed \nabout  his  brow,  and  reaching  down  over  his  face,  so \nthat  each  more  difficidt  gasp  of  his  faint  breath  caused \nit  to  stir.  All  through  life  that  piece  of  crape  had \nhung  between  liim  and  the  world :  it  had  separated \nhim  from  cheerfid  brotherhood  and  woman's  love,  and \nkept  him  in  that  saddest  of  all  prisons,  his  o^ti  heart ; \nand  still  it  lay  upon  his  face,  as  if  to  deepen  the \ngloom  of  his  darksome  chamber,  and  shade  him  from \nthe  sunshine  of  eternity. \n\nFor  some  time  previous,  his  mind  had  been  con- \nfused, wavering  doubtfidly  between  the  past  and  tht^ \npresent,  and  hovering  forward,  as  it  were,  at  iatervals, \ninto  the  indistinctness  of  the  world  to  come.  There \nhad  been  feverish  turns,  wliich  tossed  him  from  side \nto  side,  and  wore  away  what  little  strength  he  had. \nBut  in  his  most  convidsive  struggles,  and  in  the  wild- \nest vagaries  of  his  intellect,  when  no  other  thought  ' \nretained  its  sober  influence,  he  still  showed  an  a'svful \nsolicitude  lest  the  black  veil  should  slip  aside.  Even \nif  his  bewildered  soid  could  have  forgotten,  there  wa.s \na  faithful  woman  at  his  piQow,  who,  with  averted  eyes, \nwould  have  covered  that  aged  face,  which  she  had  last \nbeheld  in  the  comeliness  of  manhood.  At  length  the \ndeath-stricken  old  man  lay  quietly  in  the  torpor  of \nmental  and  bodily  exhaustion,  with  an  imperceptible \npulse,  and  breath  that  grew  fainter  and  fainter,  except \nwhen  a  long,  deep,  and  irregular  inspiration  seemed \nto  prelude  the  flight  of  his  spirit. \n\nThe  minister  of  Westbury  approached  the  bedside. \n\n\"Venerable  Father  Hooiaer,\"  said  he,  \"the  moment \nof  your  release  is  at  hand.  Are  jo\\x  i*eady  for  the  lift- \ning of  the  veil  that  shuts  in  time  from  eternity? \" \n\n\n68  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nFather  Hooper  at  first  replied  merely  by  a  feeble \nmotion  of  his  head ;  then,  apprehensive,  perhaps,  that \nhis  meaning  might  be  doubtful,  he  exerted  himself  to \nspeak. \n\n\"  Yea,\"  said  he,  in  faint  accents,  \"  my  soul  hath  a \npatient  weariness  until  that  veil  be  lifted.\" \n\n\"And  is  it  fitting,\"  resumed  the  Reverend  Mr. \nClark,  \"that  a  man  so  given  to  prayer,  of  such  a \nblameless  example,  holy  in  deed  and  thought,  so  far \nas  mortal  judgment  may  pronounce ;  is  it  fitting  that \na  father  in  the  church  should  leave  a  shadow  on  his \nmemory,  that  may  seem  to  blacken  a  life  so  pure  ?  I \npray  you,  my  venerable  brother,  let  not  this  thing  be  ! \nSuffer  us  to  be  gladdened  by  your  triiunphant  aspect \nas  you  go  to  your  reward.  Before  the  veil  of  eternity \nbe  lifted,  let  me  cast  aside  this  black  veil  from  your \nface !  \" \n\nAnd  thus  speaking,  the  Reverend  Mr.  Clark  bent \nforward  to  reveal  the  mystery  of  so  many  years.  But, \nexerting  a  sudden  energy,  that  made  all  the  beholders \nstand  aghast.  Father  Hooper  snatched  both  liis  hands \nfrom  beneath  the  bedclothes,  and  pressed  them  strongly \non  the  black  veil,  resolute  to  struggle,  if  the  minister \nof  Westbury  woidd  contend  with  a  dying  man. \n\n\"  Never !  \"  cried  the  veiled  clergyman.  \"  On  earth, \nnever ! \" \n\n*'  Dark  old  man ! \"  exclaimed  the  affrighted  minister, \n\"  with  what  horrible  crime  upon  your  soul  are  you \nnow  passing  to  the  judgment  ?  \" \n\nFather  Hooper's  breath  heaved ;  it  rattled  in  his \nthroat;  but,  with  a  mighty  effort,  grasping  forward \nwith  his  hands,  he  caught  hold  of  life,  and  held  it  back \ntill  he  shovdd  speak.  He  even  raised  himself  in  bed ; \nand  there  he  sat,  shivering  with  the  arms  of  death \n\n\nTHE   MINISTER'S   BLACK    VEIL.  69 \n\naround  him,  while  the  black  veil  himg  dowai,  awful,  at \nthat  last  luoment,  in  the  gathered  terrors  of  a  lifetime. \nAnd  yet  the  faint,  sad  smile,  so  often  there,  now \nseemed  to  glimmer  from  its  obseiii'ity,  and  linger  on \nFather  Hooper's  lips. \n\n\"  Why  do  you  tremble  at  me  alone  ? \"  cried  he, \nturning  his  veiled  face  roimd  the  circle  of  pale  spec- \ntators. \"Tremble  also  at  each  other!  Have  men \navoided  me,  and  women  shown  no  pity,  and  children \nscreamed  and  fled,  only  for  my  black  veil?  What, \nbut  the  mystery  which  it  obscurely  tyjjifies,  has  made \nthis  piece  of  crape  so  awful?  When  the  friend  shows \nhis  inmost  heart  to  his  friend ;  the  lover  to  his  best \nbeloved;  when  man  does  not  vainly  shrink  from  the \neye  of  his  Creator,  loathsomely  treasuring  up  the  se- \ncret of  his  sin ;  then  deem  me  a  monster,  for  the  sym- \nbol beneath  wliich  I  have  lived,  and  die !  I  look \naround  me,  and,  lo !  on  every  visage  a  Black  Veil  I  \" \n\nWliile  liis  auditors  shrank  from  one  another,  in \nmutual  affright,  Father  Hooper  fell  back  upon  his  pil- \nlow, a  veiled  corpse,  with  a  faint  smile  lingering  on \nthe  lips.  Still  veiled,  they  laid  him  in  his  coffin,  and \na  veiled  corpse  they  bore  him  to  the  grave.  The  grass \nof  many  years  has  sprimg  up  and  withered  on  that \ngrave,  the  burial  stone  is  moss-grown,  and  good  Mr. \nHooper's  face  is  dust;  but  awful  is  still  the  thought \nthat  it  mouldered  beneath  the  Black  Veil  I \n\n\n:> \n\n\nTHE  MAYPOLE  OF  MERRY  MOUNT. \n\nThere  is  an  admirable  foundation  for  a  philosophic  romance  in  the \ncurious  history  of  the  early  settlement  of  Mount  Wollaston,  or  Merry \nMount.  In  the  slight  sketch  here  attempted,  the  facts,  recorded  on \nthe  grave  pages  of  our  New  England  annalists,  have  wrought  them- \nselves, almost  spontaneously,  into  a  sort  of  allegory.  The  masques, \nmummeries,  and  festive  customs,  described  in  the  text,  are  in  accord- \nance with  the  manners  of  the  age.  Authority  on  these  points  may \nbe  found  in  Strutt's  Book  of  English  Sports  and  Pastimes. \n\nBright  were  the  days  at  Merry  Mount,  when  the \nMaypole  was  the  banner  staff  of  that  gay  colony! \nThey  who  reared  it,  should  their  banner  be  triumph- \nant, were  to  pour  siuashine  over  New  England's  rugged \nhills,  and  scatter  flower  seeds  throughout  the  soil. \nJollity  and  gloom  were  contending  for  an  empire. \nMidsununer  eve  had  come,  bringing  deep  verdure  to \nthe  forest,  and  roses  in  her  lap,  of  a  more  vivid  hue \nthan  the  tender  buds  of  Spring.  But  May,  or  her \nmirtlifid  spirit,  dwelt  all  the  year  round  at  Merry \nMount,  sporting  with  the  Summer  months,  and  revel- \nling with  Autmnn,  and  basking  in  the  glow  of  Win- \nter's fireside.  Through  a  world  of  toil  and  care  she \nflitted  with  a  dreamlike  smile,  and  came  liither  to  find \na  home  among  the  lightsome  hearts  of  Merry  Moimt. \n\nNever  had  the  Maj^ole  been  so  gayly  decked  as  at \nsunset  on  midsmnmer  eve.  This  venerated  emblem \nwas  a  pine-tree,  which  had  preserved  the  slender  grace \nof  youth,  while  it  equalled  the  loftiest  height  of  the \nold  wood  monarchs.  From  its  top  streamed  a  silken \nbanner,  colored  like  the  rainbow.    Down  nearly  to  the \n\n\nTHE  MAYPOLE   OF  MERRY  MOUNT.         71 \n\np'ound  the  pole  was  dressed  with  birchen  boughs,  and \nothers  of  the  liveliest  green,  and  some  with  silvery- \nleaves,  fastened  by  ribbons  that  fluttered  in  fantastic \nknots  of  twenty  different  colors,  but  no  sad  ones.  Gar- \nden flowers,  and  blossoms  of  the  wilderness,  laughed \ngladly  forth  amid  the  verdure,  so  fresh  and  dewy  that \nthey  must  have  grown  by  magic  on  that  happy  pine- \ntree.  Where  this  green  and  flowery  splendor  termi- \nnated, the  shaft  of  the  Maj^ole  was  stained  with  the \nseven  brilliant  hues  of  the  banner  at  its  top.  On  the \nlowest  green  bough  himg  an  abundant  wreath  of  roses, \nsome  that  had  been  gathered  in  the  simniest  spots  of \nthe  forest,  and  others,  of  still  richer  blush,  which  the \ncolonists  had  reared  from  English  seed.  O,  people  of \nthe  Golden  Age,  the  chief  of  your  husbandry  was  to \nraise  flowers ! \n\nBut  what  was  the  wild  throng  that  stood  hand  in \nhand  about  the  Majqjole?  It  could  not  be  that  the \nfauns  and  nymphs,  when  driven  from  their  classic \ngroves  and  homes  of  ancient  fable,  had  sought  refuge, \nas  aU  the  persecuted  did,  in  the  fresh  woods  of  the \nWest.  These  were  Gothic  monsters,  though  perhaps \nof  Grecian  ancestry.  On  the  shoidders  of  a  comely \nyouth  uprose  the  head  and  branching  antlers  of  a \nstag ;  a  second,  human  in  all  other  points,  had  the \ngrim  visage  of  a  wolf  ;  a  third,  stiU  with  the  trmik \nand  limbs  of  a  mortal  man,  showed  the  beard  and \nhorns  of  a  venerable  he-goat.  There  was  the  likeness \nof  a  bear  erect,  brute  in  all  but  his  hind  legs,  which \nwere  adorned  with  pink  silk  stockings.  And  here \nagain,  almost  as  wondrous,  stood  a  real  bear  of  the \ndark  forest,  lending  each  of  his  fore  paws  to  the  grasp \nof  a  human  hand,  and  as  ready  for  the  dance  as  any \nin  that  circle.     His  inferior  nature  rose  half  way,  to \n\n\n72  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmeet  his  companions  as  tliey  stooped.  Other  faces \nwore  the  similitude  of  man  or  woman,  but  distorted \nor  extravagant,  with  red  noses  pendidous  before  their \nmouths,  which  seemed  of  awful  depth,  and  stretched \nfrom  ear  to  ear  in  an  eternal  fit  of  laughter.  Here \nmight  be  seen  the  Salvage  Man,  well  known  in  her- \naldry, hairy  as  a  baboon,  and  girdled  with  green  leaves. \nBy  his  side,  a  noble  figui-e,  but  still  a  counterfeit,  ap- \npeared an  Indian  hunter,  with  feathery  crest  and  wam- \npiun  belt.  Many  of  this  strange  company  wore  fools- \ncaps, and  had  little  bells  appended  to  their  garments, \ntinlding  with  a  silvery  sound,  responsive  to  the  inaudi- \nble music  of  their  gieesome  spii'its.  Some  youths  and \nmaidens  were  of  soberer  garb,  yet  well  maintained \ntheir  places  in  the  irregidar  throng  by  the  expression \nof  wild  revelry  upon  their  features.  Such  were  the \ncolonists  of  Merry  Moimt,  as  they  stood  in  the  broad \nsmile  of  sunset  round  their  venerated  May]3ole. \n\nHad  a  wanderer,  bewildered  in  the  melancholy  for- \nest, heard  their  mirth,  and  stolen  a  half-affrighted \nglance,  he  might  have  fancied  them  the  crew  of  Co- \nmus,  some  already  transformed  to  brutes,  some  mid- \nway between  man  and  beast,  and  the  others  rioting \nin  the  flow  of  tipsy  joUity  that  foreran  the  change. \nBut  a  band  of  Puritans,  who  watched  the  scene,  invis- \nible themselves,  compared  the  masques  to  those  de^als \nand  ruined  souls  with  whom  their  superstition  peopled \nthe  black  wilderness. \n\nWithin  the  ring  of  monsters  appeared  the  two  air- \niest forms  that  had  ever  trodden  on  any  more  solid \nfooting  than  a  purple  and  golden  cloud.  One  was  a \nyouth  in  glistening  apparel,  mth  a  scarf  of  the  rain- \nbow pattern  crosswise  on  his  breast.  His  right  hand \nheld  a  gilded  staff,  the  ensign  of  high  dignity  among \n\n\nTHE  MAYPOLE   OF  MERRY  MOUNT.         73 \n\nthe  revellers,  and  his  left  grasped  the  slender  fingers \nof  a  fair  maiden,  not  less  gayly  decorated  than  him- \nself. Bright  roses  glowed  in  contrast  with  the  dark \nand  glossy  curls  of  each,  and  were  scattered  round \ntheir  feet,  or  had  sprung  up  sj)ontaneously  there.  Be- \nhind this  lightsome  couple,  so  close  to  the  Maypole \nthat  its  boughs  shaded  his  jovial  face,  stood  the  figure \nof  an  English  priest,  canonically  dressed,  yet  decked \nwith  flowers,  in  heathen  fashion,  and  wearing  a  chap- \nlet  of  the  native  vine  leaves.  By  the  riot  of  his  roll- \ning eye,  and  the  pagan  decorations  of  his  holy  garb, \nhe  seemed  the  wildest  monster  there,  and  the  very \nComus  of  the  crew. \n\n\"  Votaries  of  the  Majrpole,\"  cried  the  flower-decked \npriest,  \"  merrily,  all  day  long,  have  the  woods  echoed \nto  your  mirth.  But  be  this  yoitr  merriest  hour,  my \nhearts!  Lo,  here  stand  the  Lord  and  Lady  of  the \nMay,  whom  I,  a  clerk  of  Oxford,  and  high  priest  of \nMerry  Mount,  am  presently  to  join  in  holy  matrimony. \nUp  with  your  nimble  spirits,  ye  morris-dancers,  green \nmen,  and  glee  maidens,  bears  and  wolves,  and  horned \ngentlemen  !  Come ;  a  chorus  now,  rich  with  the  old \nmirth  of  Merry  England,  and  the  wilder  glee  of  this \nfresh  forest ;  and  then  a  dance,  to  show  the  youthful \npair  what  life  is  made  of,  and  how  airily  they  slioidd \ngo  through  it!  All  ye  that  love  the  Maypole,  lend \nyour  voices  to  the  nuptial  song  of  the  Lord  and  Lady \nof  the  May!\" \n\nTliis  wedlock  was  more  serious  than  most  affairs  of \nMerry  Moimt,  where  jest  and  delusion,  trick  and  fan- \ntasy, kept  up  a  continual  carnival.  The  Lord  and \nLady  of  the  May,  though  their  titles  must  be  laid \ndown  at  sunset,  were  really  and  truly  to  be  partners \nfor  the  dance  of  life,  beginning  the  measure  that  same \n\n\n74  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nbright  eve.  The  wreath  of  roses,  that  hung  from  the \nlowest  green  bough  of  the  Maypole,  had  been  twined \nfor  them,  and  would  be  thrown  over  both  their  heads, \nin  symbol  of  their  flowery  imion.  When  the  priest \nhad  spoken,  therefore,  a  riotous  uproar  burst  from  the \nrout  of  monstrous  figures. \n\n\"  Begin  you  the  stave,  reverend  Sir,\"  cried  they  all ; \n\"  and  never  did  the  woods  ring  to  such  a  merry  peal \nas  we  of  the  Maypole  shall  send  up ! \" \n\nImmediately  a  prelude  of  pipe,  cithern,  and  viol, \ntouched  mth  practised  minstrelsy,  began  to  play  from \na  neighboring  thicket,  in  such  a  mirthfid  cadence  that \nthe  boughs  of  the  Maypole  quivered  to  the  sound. \nBut  the  May  Lord,  he  of  the  gilded  staff,  chancing  to \nlook  into  liis  Lady's  eyes,  was  wonder  struck  at  the \nalmost  pensive  glance  that  met  his  own. \n\n\"  Edith,  sweet  Lady  of  the  May,\"  whispered  he \nreproaclifully,  \"is  yon  wreath  of  roses  a  garland  to \nhang  above  our  graves,  that  you  look  so  sad?  O, \nEdith,  this  is  our  golden  time !  Tarnish  it  not  by  any \npensive  shadow  of  the  mind ;  for  it  may  be  that  noth- \ning of  futurity  will  be  brighter  than  the  mere  remem- \nbrance of  what  is  now  passing.\" \n\n\"  That  was  the  very  thought  that  saddened  me ! \nHow  came  it  in  your  mind  too  ?  \"  said  Edith,  in  a  still \nlower  tone  than  he,  for  it  was  high  treason  to  be  sad \nat  Merry  Mount.  \"  Therefore  do  I  sigh  amid  this  fes- \ntive music.  And  besides,  dear  Edgar,  I  struggle  as \nwith  a  dream,  and  fancy  that  these  shapes  of  our  jovial \nfriends  are  visionary,  and  their  mirth  imreal,  and  that \nwe  are  no  true  Lord  and  Lady  of  the  May»  What \nis  the  mystery  in  my  heart?  \" \n\nJust  then,  as  if  a  spell  had  loosened  them,  down \ncame  a  little  shower  of  withering  rose  leaves  from  the \n\n\nTHE  MAYPOLE   OF  MERRY  MOUNT.         lb \n\nMaypole.  Alas,  for  the  yoimg  lovers!  No  sooner \nhad  their  hearts  glowed  with  real  passion  than  they \nwere  sensible  of  something  vague  and  unsubstantial \nin  their  former  pleasures,  and  felt  a  dreary  presenti- \nment of  inevitable  change.  From  the  moment  that \nthey  tridy  loved,  they  had  subjected  themselves  to \nearth's  doom  of  care  and  sorrow,  and  troubled  joy, \nand  had  no  more  a  home  at  Merry  Moimt.  That  was \nEdith's  mystery.  Now  leave  we  the  priest  to  marry \nthem,  and  the  masquers  to  sport  romid  the  Mayijole, \ntill  the  last  simbeam  be  withdrawTi  from  its  siunmit, \nand  the  shadows  of  the  forest  mingle  gloomily  in  the \ndance.  Meanwhile,  we  may  discover  who  these  gay \npeople  were. \n\nTwo  himdred  years  ago,  and  more,  the  old  world \nand  its  inhabitants  became  mutually  weary  of  each \nother.  Men  voyaged  by  thousands  to  the  West :  some \nto  barter  glass  beads,  and  such  like  jewels,  for  the  furs \nof  the  Indian  himter ;  some  to  conquer  virgin  em- \npires ;  and  one  stern  band  to  pray.  But  none  of  these \nmotives  had  much  weight  with  the  colonists  of  Merry \nMount.  Their  leaders  were  men  who  had  sported  so \nlong  with  life,  that  when  Thought  and  Wisdom  came, \neven  these  unwelcome  guests  were  led  astray  by  the \ncrowd  of  vanities  which  they  should  have  put  to  flight. \nErring  Thought  and  perverted  Wisdom  were  made \nto  put  on  masques,  and  play  the  fool.  The  men  of \nwhom  we  speak,  after  losing  the  heart's  fresh  gayety, \nimagined  a  wild  philosophy  of  pleasure,  and  came \nhither  to  act  out  their  latest  day-dream.  They  gath- \nered followers  from  all  that  giddy  tribe  whose  whole \n'\"'^e  is  like  the  festal  days  of  soberer  men.  In  their \n.Tain  were  minstrels,  not  unkno^^^l  in  London  streets : \nwandering  players,  whose  theatres  had  been  the  haUs \n\n\n76  TWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\nof  noblemen;  mummers,  rope-dancers,  and  mounte- \nbanks, who  would  long  be  missed  at  wakes,  chureli \nales,  and  fairs ;  in  a  word,  mirth  makers  of  every \nsort,  such  as  abounded  in  that  age,  but  now  began  to \nbe  discountenanced  by  the  rapid  growth  of  Puritan- \nism. Light  had  their  footsteps  been  on  land,  and  as \nlightly  they  came  across  the  sea.  Many  had  been \nmaddened  by  their  previous  troubles  into  a  gay  de- \nspair ;  others  were  as  madly  gay  in  the  flush  of  youth, \nlike  the  May  Lord  and  his  Lady ;  but  whatever  might \nbe  the  quality  of  their  mirth,  old  and  young  were  gay \nat  Merry  Momit.  The  yomig  deemed  themselves \nhappy.  The  elder  spirits,  if  they  knew  that  mirth \nwas  but  the  counterfeit  of  happmess,  yet  followed  the \nfalse  shadow  wilfully,  because  at  least  her  garments \nglittered  brightest.  Sworn  triflers  of  a  lifetime,  they \nwoidd  not  venture  among  the  sober  truths  of  life  not \neven  to  be  truly  blest. \n\nAll  the  hereditary  pastimes  of  Old  England  were \ntransplanted  hither.  The  King  of  Christmas  was  didy \ncrowned,  and  the  Lord  of  Misrule  bore  potent  sway. \nOn  the  Eve  of  St.  John,  they  felled  whole  acres  of  the \nforest  to  make  bonfires,  and  danced  by  the  blaze  all \nnight,  crowned  with  garlands,  and  throwing  flowers \ninto  the  flame.  At  harvest  time,  though  flieir  crop \nwas  of  the  smallest,  they  made  an  image  with  the \nsheaves  of  Indian  corn,  and  wreathed  it  mth  autmnnal \ngarlands,  and  bore  it  home  triumphantly.  But  what \nchiefly  characterized  the  colonists  of  Merry  Momit \nwas  their  veneration  for  the  Maypole.  It  has  made \ntheir  true  history  a  poet's  tale.  Spring  decked  the \nhallowed  emblem  ^\\ath  yomig  blossoms  and  fresh  g.r^'- \nboughs ;  Summer  brought  roses  of  the  deepest  bHus.  , \nand  the  perfected  foliage  of  the  forest ;  Autumn  en- \n\n\nTHE  MAYPOLE   OF  MERRY  MOUNT.         77 \n\nrichecl  it  with  that  reel  and  yellow  gorgeousness  which \nconverts  each  wildwood  leaf  into  a  painted  flower ; \nand  Winter  silvered  it  with  sleet,  and  hnng  it  round \nwith  icicles,  till  it  flashed  in  the  cold  sunshine,  itself  a \nfrozen  sunbeam.  Thus  each  alternate  season  did  hom- \nage to  the  Maypole,  and  paid  it  a  tribute  of  its  own \nrichest  splendor.  Its  votaries  danced  round  it,  once, \nat  least,  in  every  month ;  sometimes  they  called  it \ntheir  religion,  or  their  altar;  but  always,  it  was  the \nbanner  staff  of  Merry  Mount. \n\nUnfortimately,  there  were  men  in  the  new  world  of \na  sterner  faith  than  these  Maypole  worshippers.  Not \nfar  from  Merry  Mount  was  a  settlement  of  Puritans, \nmost  dismal  wretches,  who  said  their  prayers  before \ndaylight,  and  then  ^vl'oug•ht  in  the  forest  or  the  corn- \nfield till  evening  made  it  prayer  time  again.  Their \nweapons  were  always  at  hand  to  shoot  down  the  strag- \ngling savage.  When  they  met  in  conclave,  it  was \nnever  to  keep  up  the  old  English  mirth,  but  to  hear \nsermons  three  hours  long,  or  to  proclaim  bounties  on \nthe  heads  of  wolves  and  the  scalps  of  Indians.  Their \nfestivals  were  fast  days,  and  their  chief  pastime  the \nsinging  of  psalms.  Woe  to  the  youth  or  maiden  who \ndid  but  dream  of  a  dance  I  The  selectman  nodded  to \nthe  constable ;  and  there  sat  the  light-heeled  reprobate \nin  the  stocks ;  or  if  he  danced,  it  was  round  the  whip- \nping-post, which  might  be  termed  the  Puritan  May- \npole. \n\nA  party  of  these  grim  Puritans,  toiling  through  the \ndifficult  woods,  each  with  a  horseload  of  iron  armor  to \nburden  his  footsteps,  would  sometimes  draw  near  the \nsunny  precincts  of  Merry  Mount.  There  were  the \nsilken  colonists,  sporting  roxmd  their  Mayjjole ;  per- \nhaps teaching  a  bear  to  dance,  or  striving  to  communi- \n\n\n78  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ncate  theii*  mirth  to  the  grave  Indian ;  or  rnasquerad- \ning  in  the  skins  of  deer  and  wolves,  which  they  had \nhunted  for  that  especial  piu'pose.  Often,  the  whole \ncolony  were  plajdng  at  blindnian's  buff,  magistrates \nand  all,  with  their  eyes  bandaged,  except  a  single \nscapegoat,  whom  the  blinded  sinners  pursued  by  the \ntinkling  of  the  bells  at  his  garments.  Once,  it  is  said, \nthey  were  seen  following  a  flower-decked  corpse,  with \nmerriment  and  festive  music,  to  his  grave.  But  did \nthe  dead  man  laugh?  In  their  quietest  times,  they \nsang  ballads  and  told  tales,  for  the  edification  of  their \npious  visitors  ;  or  perplexed  them  with  juggling  tricks ; \nor  gTinned  at  them  through  horse  collars ;  and  when \nsport  itself  grew  wearisome,  they  made  game  of  their \nown  stupidity,  and  began  a  yawning  match.  At  the \nvery  least  of  these  enormities,  the  men  of  iron  shook \ntheir  heads  and  frowned  so  darldy  that  the  revellers \nlooked  up,  imagining  that  a  momentary  cloud  had  over- \ncast the  simshine,  which  was  to  be  perpetual  there. \nOn  the  other  hand,  the  Puritans  affirmed  that,  when \na  psalm  was  pealing  from  their  place  of  worship,  the \necho  which  the  forest  sent  them  back  seemed  often \nlike  the  chorus  of  a  jolly  catch,  closing  with  a  roar  of \nlaughter.  Who  but  the  fiend,  and  his  bond  slaves, \nthe  crew  of  Merry  Mount,  had  thus  disturbed  them? \nIn  due  time,  a  feud  arose,  stern  and  bitter  on  one  side, \nand  as  serious  on  the  other  as  anything  could  be  among \nsuch  light  spirits  as  had  sworn  allegiance  to  the  May- \npole. The  future  complexion  of  New  England  was \ninvolved  in  this  important  quarrel.  Should  the  griz- \nzly saints  establish  their  jurisdiction  over  the  gay \nsinners,  then  would  their  spirits  darken  all  the  clime, \nand  make  it  a  land  of  clouded  visages,  of  hard  toil,  of \nsermon  and  psalm  forever.     But  should  the  banner \n\n\nTHE  MAYPOLE   OF  MERRY  MOUNT.         79 \n\nstaff  of  Merry  Movuit  be  fortunate,  sunshine  would \nbreak  upon  the  hills,  and  flowers  would  beautify  the \nforest,  and  late  posterity  do  homage  to  the  Maypole. \n\nAfter  these  authentic  passages  from  history,  we  re- \nturn to  the  nuptials  of  the  Lord  and  Lady  of  the  May. \nAlas  !  we  have  delayed  too  long,  and  must  darken  our \ntale  too  suddenly.  As  we  glance  again  at  the  May- \npole, a  solitary  sunbeam  is  fading  from  the  summit, \nand  leaves  only  a  faint,  golden  tinge  blended  with  the \nhues  of  the  rainbow  banner.  Even  that  dim  light  is \nnow  withdrawn,  relinquishing  the  whole  domain  of \nMerry  Movmt  to  the  evening  gloom,  which  has  rushed \nso  instantaneously  from  the  black  surrounding  woods. \nBut  some  of  these  black  shadows  have  rushed  forth  in \nhuman  shape. \n\nYes,  with  the  setting  sun,  the  last  day  of  mirth  had \npassed  from  Merry  Moimt.  The  ring  of  gay  mas- \nquers was  disordered  and  broken ;  the  stag  lowered \nhis  antlers  in  dismay;  the  wolf  grew  weaker  than  a \nIamb ;  the  bells  of  the  morris-dancers  tinkled  with \ntremidous  affright.  The  Puritans  had  played  a  char- \nacteristic part  in  the  Maypole  mummeries.  Their \ndarksome  figures  were  intermixed  with  the  wild  shapes \nof  their  foes,  and  made  the  scene  a  picture  of  the \nmoment,  when  waking  thoughts  start  up  amid  the \nscattered  fantasies  of  a  dream.  The  leader  of  the \nhostile  party  stood  in  the  centre  of  the  circle,  while \nthe  route  of  monsters  cowered  around  him,  like  evil \nspirits  in  the  presence  of  a  dread  magician.  No  fan- \ntastic foolery  could  look  him  in  the  face.  So  stern \nwas  the  energy  of  his  aspect,  that  the  whole  man,  vis- \nage, frame,  and  soul,  seemed  wrought  of  iron,  gifted \nwith  life  and  thought,  yet  all  of  one  substance  with \nhis  headpiece  and  breastplate.  It  was  the  Puritan  of \nPm-itans ;  it  was  Endicott  himself ! \n\n\n80  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"  Stand  off,  priest  of  Baal !  \"  said  he,  with  a  grim \nfrown,  and  laying  no  reverent  hand  upon  the  surplice. \n\"  I  know  thee,  Blackstone !  ^  Thou  art  the  man  who \ncouldst  not  abide  the  rule  even  of  thine  own  corrupted \nchurch,  and  hast  come  hither  to  preach  iniquity,  and \nto  give  example  of  it  in  thy  life.  But  now  shall  it  be \nseen  that  the  Lord  hath  sanctified  this  wilderness  for \nhis  pecidiar  people.  Woe  imto  them  that  would  defile \nit!  And  first,  for  this  flower-decked  abomination,  the \naltar  of  thy  worship  !  \" \n\nAnd  with  his  keen  sword  Endicott  assaulted  the \nhallowed  Maypole.  Nor  long  did  it  resist  his  arm. \nIt  groaned  with  a  dismal  sornid ;  it  showered  leaves \nand  rosebuds  upon  the  remorseless  enthusiast;  and \nfinally,  with  all  its  green  boughs  and  ribbons  and \nflowers,  symbolic  of  departed  pleasures,  down  fell  the \nbanner  staff  of  Merry  Moimt.  As  it  sank,  tradition \nsays,  the  evening  sky  grew  darker,  and  the  woods \nthrew  forth  a  more  sombre  shadow. \n\n\"  There,\"  cried  Endicott,  looking  triumijhantly  on \nhis  work,  \"  there  lies  the  only  Maypole  in  New  Eng- \nland! The  thought  is  strong  mthin  me  that,  by  its \nfall,  is  shadowed  forth  the  fate  of  light  and  idle  mirth \nmakers,  amongst  us  and  our  posterity.  Amen,  saith \nJohn  Endicott.\" \n\n\"  Amen ! \"  echoed  his  followers. \n\nBut  the  votaries  of  the  Maypole  gave  one  groan  for \ntheir  idol.  At  the  sound,  the  Puritan  leader  glanced \nat  the  crew  of  Comus,  each  a  figure  of  broad  mirth, \nyet,  at  this  moment,  strangely  expressive  of  sorrow \nand  dismay. \n\n1  Did  Governor  Endicott  speak  less  positively,  we  should  suspect \na  mistake  here.  The  Eev.  Mr.  Blackstone,  though  an  eccentric,  is \nnot  known  to  have  been  an  immoral  man.  We  rather  doubt  hi»  iden \ntity  with  the  priest  of  Merry  Mount. \n\n\nTHE  MAYPOLE   OF  MERRY  MOUNT.         81 \n\n\"Valiant  captain,\"  quotli  Peter  Palfrey,  the  Ancient \nof  the  band,  \"what  order  shall  be  taken  with  the \nprisoners  ?  \" \n\n\"I  thought  not  to  repent  me  of  cutting  down  a \nMaypole,\"  replied  Endicott,  \"yet  now  I  coidd  find \nin  my  heart  to  plant  it  again,  and  give  each  of  these \nbestial  pagans  one  other  dance  roimd  their  idol.  It \nwoidd  have  served  rarely  for  a  whipping-post ! \" \n\n\"  But  there  are  pine-trees  enow,\"  suggested  the  lieu- \ntenant. \n\n\"  True,  good  Ancient,\"  said  the  leader.  \"  Where- \nfore, bind  the  heathen  crew,  and  bestow  on  them  a \nsmall  matter  of  stripes  apiece,  as  earnest  of  our  future \njustice.  Set  some  of  the  rogues  in  the  stocks  to  rest \nthemselves,  so  soon  as  Providence  shall  bring  us  to \none  of  our  own  well-ordered  settlements,  where  such \naccommodations  may  be  fomid.  Further  penalties, \nsuch  as  branding  and  cropping  of  ears,  shall  be \nthought  of  hereafter.\" \n\n\" How  many  stripes  for  the  priest?\"  inquired  An- \ncient PaKrey. \n\n\"None  as  yet,\"  answered  Endicott,  bending  his  iron \nfrown  upon  the  culprit.  \"  It  must  be  for  the  Great \nand  General  Court  to  determine,  whether  stripes  and \nlong  imprisonment,  and  other  grievous  penalty,  may \natone  for  his  transgressions.  Let  him  look  to  him- \nself!  For  such  as  violate  our  ci^dl  order,  it  may  be \npermitted  us  to  show  mercy.  But  woe  to  the  wretch \nthat  troubleth  our  religion  !  \" \n\n\"  And  this  dancing  bear,\"  resmned  the  officer. \n^  Must  he  share  the  stripes  of  his  fellows  ?  \" \n\n\"  Shoot  him  through  the  \\iead ! \"  said  the  energetic \nPuritan.     \"  I  suspect  witchcraft  in  the  beast.\" \n\n\"  Here   be    a   couple   of  shining   ones,\"    continued \n\nVOL.   I.  G \n\n\n82  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nPeter  Palfrey,  pointing  his  weapon  at  the  Lord  and \nLady  of  the  May.  \"  They  seem  to  be  of  high  station \namong  these  misdoers.  Methinks  their  dignity  will \nnot  be  fitted  with  less  than  a  double  share  of  stripes.\" \n\nEndieott  rested  on  his  sword,  and  closely  surveyed \nthe  dress  and  aspect  of  the  hapless  pair.  There  they \nstood,  pale,  downcast,  and  apprehensive.  Yet  there \nwas  an  air  of  mutual  support,  and  of  pure  affection, \nseeking  aid  and  giving  it,  that  showed  them  to  be \nman  and  wife,  with  the  sanction  of  a  priest  upon  their \nlove.  The  youth,  in  the  peril  of  the  moment,  had \ndropped  liis  gilded  staff,  and  thrown  his  arm  about \nthe  Lady  of  the  May,  who  leaned  against  his  breast, \ntoo  lightly  to  burden  him,  but  with  weight  enough  to \nexpress  that  their  destinies  were  linked  together,  for \ngood  or  evil.  They  looked  first  at  each  other,  and \nthen  into  the  grim  captain's  face.  There  they  stood, \nin  the  first  hour  of  wedlock,  while  the  idle  pleasures, \nof  which  their  companions  were  the  emblems,  had \ngiven  place  to  the  sternest  cares  of  life,  personified \nby  the  dark  Puritans.  But  never  had  their  youthful \nbeauty  seemed  so  pure  and  high  as  when  its  glow  was \nchastened  by  adversity. \n\n\"Youth,\"  said  Endieott,  \"ye  stand  in  an  evil  case \nthou  and  thy  maiden  wife.  Make  ready  presently, \nfor  I  am  minded  that  ye  shall  both  have  a  token  to \nremember  your  wedding  day !  \" \n\n\"  Stern  man,\"  cried  the  May  Lord,  \"  how  can  I \nmove  thee  ?  Were  the  means  at  hand,  I  would  resist \nto  the  death.  Being  powerless,  I  entreat !  Do  with \nme  as  thou  wilt,  but  let  Edith  go  iintouched  !  \" \n\n\"  Not  so,\"  replied  the  immitigable  zealot.  \"  We \nare  not  wont  to  show  an  idle  courtesy  to  that  sex, \nwhich  requireth  the  stricter  discipline.     What  sayest \n\n\nTHE  MAYPOLE   OF  MERRY  MOUNT.         83 \n\nfchou,  maid?     Shall  thy  silken  bridegroom  suffer  thy \nshare  of  the  penalty,  besides  his  own  ?  \" \n\n\"  Be  it  death,\"  said  Edith,  \"  and  lay  it  all  on  me !  \" \n\nTruly,  as  Endicott  had  said,  the  poor  lovers  stood \nin  a  wofid  case.  Their  foes  were  trimnphant,  their \nfriends  captive  and  abased,  their  home  desolate,  the \nbenighted  wilderness  aroimd  them,  and  a  rigorous \ndestiny,  in  the  shape  of  the  Puritan  leader,  their  only \nguide.  Yet  the  deepening  twilight  could  not  altogether \nconceal  that  the  iron  man  was  softened ;  he  smiled  at \nthe  fair  spectacle  of  early  love ;  he  almost  sighed  for \nthe  inevitable  blight  of  early  hopes. \n\n\"The  troubles  of  life  have  come  hastily  on  this \nyoimg  couple,\"  observed  Endicott.  \"  We  will  see  how \nthey  comport  themselves  under  their  present  trials  ere \nwe  burden  them  with  greater.  If,  among  the  spoil, \nthere  be  any  garments  of  a  more  decent  fashion,  let \nthem  be  put  upon  this  May  Lord  and  his  Lady,  in- \nstead of  their  glistening  vanities.  Look  to  it,  some  of \nyou.\" \n\n\"And  shall  not  the  youth's  hair  be  cut?\"  asked \nPeter  Palfrey,  looking  with  abhorrence  at  the  love- \nlock and  long  glossy  curls  of  the  young  man. \n\n\"  Crop  it  forthwith,  and  that  in  the  true  pumpkin- \nshell  fashion,\"  answered  the  captain.  \"Then  bring \nthem  along  with  us,  but  more  gently  than  their  fel- \nlows. There  be  qualities  in  the  youth,  which  may \nmake  him  valiant  to  fight,  and  sober  to  toil,  and  pious \nto  pray ;  and  in  the  maiden,  that  may  fit  her  to  be- \ncome a  mother  in  our  Israel,  bringing  up  babes  in \nbetter  nurture  than  her  own  hath  been.  Nor  think \nye,  yoimg  ones,  that  they  are  the  happiest,  even  in \nour  lifetime  of  a  moment,  who  misspend  it  in  danc- \ning roimd  a  Maypole !  \" \n\n\n84  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nAnd  Endicott,  the  severest  Puritan  of  all  who  laid \nthe  rock  foimdation  of  New  England,  lifted  the  wTeath \nof  roses  from  the  ruin  of  the  Maypole,  and  threw  it, \nwith  his  own  gauntleted  hand,  over  the  heads  of  the \nLord  and  Lady  of  the  May.  It  was  a  deed  of  proph- \necy. As  the  moral  gloom  of  the  world  overpowers  all \nsystematic  gayety,  even  so  was  their  home  of  wild  mirth \nmade  desolate  amid  the  sad  forest.  They  retiu'ned  to \nit  no  more.  But  as  their  flowery  garland  was  wi-eathed \nof  the  brightest  roses  that  had  grown  there,  so,  in  the \ntie  that  imited  them,  were  intertwined  all  the  purest \nand  best  of  their  early  joys.  They  went  heavenward, \nsupporting  each  other  along  the  difficult  path  which  it \nwas  their  lot  to  tread,  and  never  wasted  one  regretful \nthought  on  the  vanities  of  Merry  Mount. \n\n\nTHE  GENTLE  BOY. \n\nIn  the  course  of  the  year  1656,  several  of  the  peo- \nple called  Quakers,  led,  as  they  professed,  by  the  in- \nward movement  of  the  spirit,  made  their  appearance \nin  New  England.  Their  reputation,  as  holders  of \nmystic  and  pernicious  principles,  having  spread  before \nthem,  the  Puritans  early  endeavored  to  banish,  and  to \nprevent  the  fui'ther  intrusion  of  the  rising  sect.  But \nthe  measures  by  wliich  it  was  intended  to  purge  the \nland  of  heresy,  though  more  than  sufficiently  vigorous, \nwere  entirely  imsuccessful.  The  Quakers,  esteeming \npersecution  as  a  divine  call  to  the  post  of  danger,  laid \nclaim  to  a  holy  courage,  unknown  to  the  Puritans \nthemselves,  who  had  shimned  the  cross,  by  providing \nfor  the  peaceable  exercise  of  their  religion  in  a  distant \nwilderness.  Though  it  was  the  singular  fact,  that \nevery  nation  of  the  earth  rejected  the  wandering  en- \nthusiasts who  practised  peace  towards  all  men,  the \nplace  of  gTeatest  uneasiness  and  peril,  and  therefore, \nin  their  eyes  the  most  eligible,  was  the  province  of \nMassachusetts  Bay. \n\nThe  fines,  imprisonments,  and  stripes,  liberally  dis- \ntributed by  our  pious  forefathers ;  the  popular  antip- \nathy, so  strong  that  it  endured  nearly  a  hundred  years \nafter  actual  persecution  had  ceased,  were  attractions \nas  powerfvd  for  the  Quakers,  as  peace,  honor,  and  re- \nward, would  have  been  for  the  worldly  minded.  Every \nEuropean  vessel  brought  new  cargoes  of  the  sect,  eager \nto  testify  against  the  oppression  which  they  hoped  to \n\n\n86  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nshare  ;  and  when  shipmasters  were  restrained  by  heavy \nfines  from  affording  them  passage,  they  made  long \nand  circuitous  journeys  through  the  Indian  coimtry, \nand  appeared  in  the  province  as  if  conveyed  by  a \nsupernatural  power.  Their  enthusiasm,  heightened  al- \nmost to  madness  by  the  treatment  which  they  received, \nproduced  actions  contrary  to  the  rules  of  decency,  as \nwell  as  of  rational  religion,  and  presented  a  singular \ncontrast  to  the  calm  and  staid  deportment  of  their \nsectarian  successors  of  the  present  day.  The  com- \nmand of  the  spirit,  inaudible  except  to  the  soul,  and \nnot  to  be  controverted  on  groimds  of  human  wisdom, \nwas  made  a  plea  for  most  Indecorous  exhibitions, \nwhich,  abstractedly  considered,  well  deserved  the  mod- \nerate chastisement  of  the  rod.  These  extravagances, \nand  the  persecution  which  was  at  once  their  cause  and \nconsequence,  continued  to  Increase,  till,  in  the  year \n1659,  the  government  of  Massachusetts  Bay  indulged \ntwo  members  of  the  Quaker  sect  with  the  crown  of \nmartyrdom. \n\nAn  Indelible  stain  of  blood  is  upon  the  hands  of  all \nwho  consented  to  this  act,  but  a  large  share  of  the  aw- \nfid  responsibility  must  rest  upon  the  person  then  at \nthe  head  of  the  government.  He  was  a  man  of  narrow \nmind  and  imperfect  education,  and  his  uncompromls- \nmg  bigotry  was  made  hot  and  mischievous  by  violent \nand  hasty  passions;  he  exerted  his  Influence  indeco- \nrously and  unjustifiably  to  compass  the  death  of  the \nenthusiasts ;  and  his  whole  conduct,  in  respect  to  them, \nwas  marked  by  brutal  cruelty.  The  Quakers,  whose \nrevengeful  feelings  were  not  less  deep  because  they \nwere  inactive,  remembered  this  man  and  his  associates \nm  after  times.  The  lilstorian  of  the  sect  affirms  that, \nby  the  wrath  of  Heaven,  a  blight  fell  upon  the  land  in \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  87 \n\nthe  vicinity  of  the  \"  bloody  town  \"  of  Boston,  so  that \nno  wheat  would  grow  there ;  and  he  takes  his  stand, \nas  it  were,  among  the  gTaves  of  the  ancient  persecu- \ntors, and  triumphantly  recoimts  the  judgments  that \novertook  them,  in  old  age  or  at  the  parting  hour.  He \ntells  us  that  they  died  suddenly  and  violently  and  in \nmadness ;  but  nothing  can  exceed  the  bitter  mockery \nwith  which  he  records  the  loathsome  disease,  and \n\"death  by  rottenness,\"  of  the  fierce  and  cruel  gov- \nernor. \n\n'  On  the  evening  of  the  autiunn  day  that  had  wit- \nnessed the  martyrdom  of  two  men  of  the  Quaker \npersuasion,  a  Piu-itan  settler  was  returning  from  the \nmetropolis  to  the  neighboring  country  town  in  which \nhe  resided.  The  air  was  cool,  the  sky  clear,  and  the \nlingering  twilight  was  made  brighter  by  the  rays  of  a \nyoung  moon,  which  had  now  nearly  reached  the  verge \nof  the  horizon.  The  traveller,  a  man  of  middle  age, \nwrapped  ia  a  gray  frieze  cloak,  quickened  his  pace \nwhen  he  had  reached  the  outskirts  of  the  town,  for  a \ngloomy  extent  of  nearly  four  miles  lay  between  him \nand  his  home.  The  low,  straw-thatched  houses  were \nscattered  at  considerable  intervals  along  the  road,  and \nthe  coimtry  having  been  settled  but  about  thirty  yeacs, \nthe  tracts  of  original  forest  still  bore  no  small  pro- \nportion to  the  cultivated  groimd.  The  autumn  wind \nwandered  among  the  branches,  whirUag  away  the \nleaves  from  all  except  the  pine-trees,  and  moaning  as \nif  it  lamented  the  desolation  of  which  it  was  the  in- \nstrument. The  road  had  penetrated  the  mass  of \nwoods  that  lay  nearest  to  the  town,  and  was  just \nemerging  into  an  open  space,  when  the  traveller's  ears \nwere  saluted  by  a  sound  more  mournful  than  even \n\n\n88  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthat  of  the  wind.  It  was  like  the  wailing  of  some \none  in  distress,  and  it  seemed  to  proceed  from  beneath \na  tall  and  lonely  fir-tree,  in  the  centre  of  a  cleared \nbut  uninclosed  and  imcultivated  field.  The  Puritan \ncould  not  but  remember  that  this  was  the  very  spot \nwhich  had  been  made  accursed  a  few  hours  before  by \nthe  execution  of  the  Quakers,  whose  bodies  had  been \nthrown  together  into  one  hasty  grave,  beneath  the  tree \non  which  they  suffered.  He  struggled,  however, \nagainst  the  superstitious  fears  which  belonged  to  the \nage,  and  compelled  himseK  to  pause  and  listen. \n\n\"  The  voice  is  most  likely  mortal,  nor  have  I  cause \nto  tremble  if  it  be  otherwise,\"  thought  he,  straming \nhis  eyes  through  the  dim  moonlight.  \"  Methinks  it  is \nlike  the  wailing  of  a  cliild ;  some  infant,  it  may  be, \nwhich  has  strayed  from  its  mother,  and  chanced  upon \nthis  place  of  death.  For  the  ease  of  mine  own  con- \nscience I  must  search  this  matter  out.\" \n\nHe  therefore  left  the  path,  and  walked  somewhat \nfearfully  across  the  field.  Though  now  so  desolate,  its \nsoil  was  pressed  down  and  trampled  by  the  thousand \nfootsteps  of  those  who  had  witnessed  the  spectacle  of \nthat  day,  all  of  whom  had  now  retired,  leaving  the \ndead  to  their  loneliness.  The  traveller  at  length \nReached  the  fir-tree,  which  from  the  middle  upward \nwas  \"CQvered  with  living  branches,  although  a  scaffold \nhad  been  erected  beneath,  and  other  preparations \nmade  for  the  work  of  death.  Under  this  imhappy \ntree,  which  in  after  times  was  believed  to  drop  poison \nwith  its  dew,  sat  the  one  solitary  mourner  for  innocent \nblood.  It  was  a  slender  and  light  clad  little  boy,  who \nleaned  his  face  uj)on  a  liillock  of  fresh-turned  and \nhalf-frozen  earth,  and  wailed  bitterly,  yet  in  a  sup- \npressed tone,  as  if  his  gTief  might  receive  the  pimish- \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  89 \n\nment  of  crime.  The  Puritan,  whose  approach  had \nbeen  unperceived,  laid  his  hand  uj)on  the  child's \nshoulder,  and  addressed  him  compassionately. \n\n\"You  have  chosen  a  dreary  lodging,  my  poor  boy, \nand  no  wonder  that  you  weej),\"  said  he.  \"  But  dry \nyoiu'  eyes,  and  tell  me  where  your  mother  dwells.  I \npromise  you,  if  the  journey  be  not  too  far,  I  will  leave \nyou  in  her  arms  to-night.\" \n\n\"The  boy  had  hushed  his  wailing  at  once,  and  turned \nhis  face  upward  to  the  stranger.  It  was  a  pale,  bright- \neyed  countenance,  certainly  not  more  than  six  years \nold,  but  sorrow,  fear,  and  want  had  destroyed  much \nof  its  infantile  expression.  The  Pm'itan  seeing  the \nboy's  frightened  gaze,  and  feeling  that  he  trembled \nunder  his  hand,  endeavored  to  reassure  him. \n\n\"  Nay,  if  I  intended  to  do  you  harm,  little  lad,  the \nreadiest  way  were  to  leave  you  here.  What !  you  do \nnot  fear  to  sit  beneath  the  gallows  on  a  new-made \ngrave,  and  yet  you  tremble  at  a  friend's  touch.  Take \nheart,  child,  and  tell  me  what  is  your  name  and  where \nis  your  home?\"  • \n\n\"  Friend,\"  replied  the  little  boy,  in  a  sweet  though \nfaltering  voice,  \"  they  call  me  Ilbrahim,  and  my  home \nis  here.\" \n\nThe  pale,  spiritual  face,  the  eyes  that  seemed  to \nmingle  with  the  moonKght,  the  sweet,  airy  voice,  and \nthe  outlandish  name,  almost  made  the  Puritan  believe \nthat  the  boy  was  in  truth  a  being  which  had  sprung \nup  out  of  the  grave  on  which  he  sat.  But  percei^'ing \nthat  the  apparition  stood  the  test  of  a  short  mental \nprayer,  and  remembering  that  the  arm  which  he  had \ntouched  was  lifelike,  he  adopted  a  more  rational  sup- \nposition. \"  The  poor  child  is  stricken  in  his  intellect,\" \nthought  he,  \"but  verily  his  words  are  fearful  in  a \n\n\n90  TWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\nplace  like  this.\"  He  then  spoke  soothingly,  intending \nto  hunior  the  boy's  fantasy. \n\n\"  Your  home  will  scarce  be  comfortable,  Ilbrahim, \nthis  cold  autumn  night,  and  I  fear  you  are  ill-provided \nwith  food.  I  am  hastening  to  a  warm  supper  and  bed, \nand  if  you  will  go  with  me  you  shall  share  them !  \" \n\n\"  I  thank  thee,  friend,  but  though  I  be  himgry,  and \nshivering  with  cold,  thou  wilt  not  give  me  food  nor \nlodging,\"  replied  the  boy,  in  the  quiet  tone  which \ndespair  had  taught  him,  even  so  yoimg.  \"  My  father \nwas  of  the  people  whom  all  men  hate.  They  have  laid \nhim  imder  this  heap  of  earth,  and  here  is  my  home.\" \n\nThe  Puritan,  who  had  laid  hold  of  little  Ilbrahim 's \nhand,  relinquished  it  as  if  he  were  touching  a  loath- \nsome reptile.  But  he  possessed  a  compassionate  heart, \nwhich  not  even  religious  prejudice  could  harden  into \nstone. \n\n\"  God  forbid  that  I  should  leave  this  child  to  per- \nish, though  he  comes  of  the  accursed  sect,\"  said  he  to \nhimseK.  \"  Do  we  not  all  spring  from  an  evil  root? \nAre  we  not  aU  in  darkness  till  the  light  doth  shine \nupon  us  ?  He  shall  not  perish,  neither  in  body,  nor, \nif  prayer  and  instruction  may  avail  for  him,  in  soul.\" \nHe  then  spoke  aloud  and  kindly  to  Ilbrahim,  who  had \nagain  hid  his  face  in  the  cold  earth  of  the  grave. \n\"  Was  every  door  in  the  land  shut  against  you,  my \nchild,  that  you  have  wandered  to  this  ludiallowed \nspot?\" \n\n\"  They  drove  me  forth  from  the  prison  when  they \ntook  my  father  thence,\"  said  the  boy,  \"  and  I  stood \nafar  off  watcliing  the  crowd  of  people,  and  when  they \nwere  gone  I  came  hither,  and  f  oimd  only  liis  grave. \nI  knew  that  my  father  was  sleeping  here,  and  I  said \nthis  shall  be  my  home.\" \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  91 \n\n\"  No,  child,  no ;  not  while  I  have  a  roof  over  my \nhead,  or  a  morsel  to  share  with  you !  \"  exclaimed  the \nPuritan,  whose  sympathies  were  now  fully  excited. \n\"  Rise  up  and  come  with  me,  and  fear  not  any  harm.\" \n\nThe  boy  wept  afresh,  and  climg  to  the  heap  of \nearth  as  if  the  cold  heart  beneath  it  were  warmer  to \nhim  than  any  in  a  living  breast.  The  traveller,  how- \never, continued  to  entreat  him  tenderly,  and  seeming \nto  acquire  some  degTee  of  confidence,  he  at  length \narose.  But  his  slender  limbs  tottered  with  weakness, \nhis  little  head  grew  dizzy,  and  he  leaned  against  the \ntree  of  death  for  support. \n\n\"  My  poor  boy,  are  you  so  feeble  ?  \"  said  the  Puri- \ntan.    \"  When  did  you  taste  food  last?  \" \n\n\"  I  ate  of  bread  and  water  with  my  father  in  the \nprison,\"  replied  Ilbrahim,  \"  but  they  brought  him  none \nneither  yesterday  nor  to-day,  saying  that  he  had  eaten \nenough  to  bear  him  to  his  jom-ney's  end.  Trouble  not \nthyself  for  my  hmiger,  kind  friend,  for  I  have  lacked \nfood  many  times  ere  now.\" \n\nThe  traveller  took  the  child  in  his  arms  and  wrapped \nhis  cloak  about  him,  while  his  heart  stirred  with  shame \nand  anger  against  the  gratuitous  cruelty  of  the  instru- \nments in  tliis  persecution.  In  the  awakened  warmth \nof  his  feelings  he  resolved  that,  at  whatever  risk,  he \nwould  not  forsake  the  poor  little  defenceless  being \nwhom  Heaven  had  confided  to  his  care.  With  this \ndetermination  he  left  the  accursed  field,  and  resiuned \nthe  homeward  path  from  which  the  wailing  of  the  boy \nhad  called  him.  The  light  and  motionless  burden \nscarcely  impeded  his  progress,  and  he  soon  beheld  the \nfire  rays  from  the  windows  of  the  cottage  which  he,  a \nnative  of  a  distant  clime,  had  built  in  the  western  wil- \nderness.    It  was  surromided  by  a  considerable  extent \n\n\n92  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nof  cultivated  ground,  and  the  dwelling  was  situated  in \nthe  nook  of  a  wood-covered  hill,  whither  it  seemed  to \nhave  crept  for  protection. \n\n\"Look  up,  child,\"  said  the  Puritan  to  Ilbrahim, \nwhose  faint  head  had  sunk  upon  his  shoulder,  \"  there \nis  our  home.\" \n\nAt  the  word  \"home,\"  a  thrill  passed  through  the \nchild's  frame,  but  he  continued  silent.  A  few  moments \nbrought  them  to  a  cottage  door,  at  which  the  owner \nknocked  ;  for  at  that  early  period,  when  savages  were \nwandering  everywhere  among  the  settlers,  bolt  and \nbar  were  indispensable  to  the  security  of  a  dwelling. \nThe  smnmons  was  answered  by  a  bond-servant,  a \ncoarse-clad  and  dull-featured  piece  of  humanity,  who, \nafter  ascertaining  that  his  master  was  the  applicant, \nundid  the  door,  and  held  a  flaring  pine-knot  torch  to \nlight  him  in.  Farther  back  in  the  passage-way,  the \nred  blaze  discovered  a  matronly  woman,  but  no  little \ncrowd  of  children  came  bounding  forth  to  greet  their \nfather's  return.  As  the  Puritan  entered,  he  thrust \naside  his  cloak,  and  displayed  Ilbrahim's  face  to  the \nfemale. \n\n\"  Dorothy,  here  is  a  little  outcast,  whom  Providence \nhath  put  into  our  hands,\"  observed  he.  \"  Be  kind  to \nhim,  even  as  if  he  were  of  those  dear  ones  who  have \ndeparted  from  us.\" \n\n\"  What  pale  and  bright-eyed  little  boy  is  this,  To- \nbias? \"  she  inquired.  \"  Is  he  one  whom  the  wilderness \nfolk  have  ravished  from  some  Christian  mother?\" \n\n\"No,  Dorothy,  this  poor  child  is  no  captive  from \nthe  wilderness,\"  he  replied.  \"  The  heathen  savage \nwould  have  given  liini  to  eat  of  his  scanty  morsel,  and \nto  drink  of  his  birchen  cup ;  but  Christian  men,  alas,> \nbad  cast  him  out  to  die,\" \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  93 \n\nThen  he  told  her  how  he  had  found  him  beneath \nthe  gallows,  upon  his  father's  grave ;  and  how  his \nheart  had  prompted  hun,  like  the  speaking  of  an  in- \nward voice,  to  take  the  little  outcast  home,  and  be \nkind  unto  him.  He  acknowledged  his  resolution  to \nfeed  and  clothe  him,  as  if  he  were  his  own  cliild,  and \nto  afford  him  the  instruction  which  should  coimteract \nthe  pernicious  errors  hitherto  instilled  into  his  infant \nmind.  Dorothy  was  gifted  with  even  a  quicker  ten- \nderness than  her  husband,  and  she  ajiproved  of  all  his \ndoings  and  intentions. \n\n\"  Have  you  a  mother,  dear  child  ?  \"  she  inquired. \n\nThe  tears  biu'st  forth  from  his  full  heart,  as  he  at- \ntempted to  reply ;  but  Dorothy  at  length  understood \nthat  he  had  a  mother,  who,  like  the  rest  of  her  sect, \nwas  a  persecuted  wanderer.  She  had  been  taken  from \nthe  prison  a  short  time  before,  carried  into  the  imin- \nhabited  wilderness,  and  left  to  perish  there  by  hunger \nor  wild  beasts.  This  was  no  imcommon  method  of \ndisposing  of  the  Quakers,  and  they  were  accustomed \nto  boast  that  the  inhabitants  of  the  desert  were  more \nhospitable  to  them  than  civilized  man. \n\n\"  Fear  not,  little  boy,  you  shall  not  need  a  mother, \nand  a  kind  one,\"  said  Dorothy,  when  she  had  gathered \nthis  information.  \"  Dry  your  tears,  Ilbrahim,  and  be \nmy  child,  as  I  will  be  your  mother.\" \n\nThe  good  woman  prepared  the  little  bed,  from \nwhich  her  own  children  had  successively  been  borne  to \nanother  resting-place.  Before  Ilbrahim  would  consent \nto  occupy  it,  he  knelt  down,  and  as  Dorothy  listened \nto  his  simple  and  affecting  prayer,  she  marvelled  how \nthe  parents  that  had  taught  it  to  him  coidd  have  been \njudged  worthy  of  death.  When  the  boy  had  fallen \nasleep,  she  bent  over  his  pale  and  spiritual  counte- \n\n\n94  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nnance,  pressed  a  kiss  upon  his  white  brow,  drew  the \nbedclothes  up  about  his  neck,  and  went  away  with  a \npensive  gladness  in  her  heart. \n\nTobias  Pearson  was  not  among  the  earliest  emi- \ngrants from  the  old  country.  He  had  remained  in \nEngland  during  the  first  years  of  the  civil  war,  in \nwhich  he  had  borne  some  share  as  a  cornet  of  dra- \ngoons, under  Cromwell.  But  when  the  ambitious  de- \nsigns of  his  leader  began  to  develop  themselves,  he \nquitted  the  army  of  the  Parliament,  and  sought  a  ref- \nuge from  the  strife,  wliich  was  no  longer  holy,  among \nthe  people  of  his  persuasion  in  the  colony  of  Massa- \nchusetts. A  more  worldly  consideration  had  perhaps \nan  influence  in  drawing  him  thither ;  for  New  England \noffered  advantages  to  men  of  improsperous  fortimes, \nas  well  as  to  dissatisfied  religionists,  and  Pearson  had \nhitherto  foimd  it  difficult  to  provide  for  a  wife  and  in- \ncreasing family.  To  this  supposed  impurity  of  motive \nthe  more  bigoted  Pviritans  were  inclined  to  impute  the \nremoval  by  death  of  all  the  children,  for  whose  earthly \ngood  the  father  had  been  over-thoughtfid.  They  had \nleft  their  native  country  blooming  like  roses,  and  like \nroses  they  had  perished  in  a  foreign  soil.  Those  ex- \npovmders  of  the  ways  of  Providence,  who  had  thus \njudged  their  brother,  and  attributed  his  domestic  sor- \nrows to  his  sin,  were  not  more  charitable  when  they \nsaw  liim  and  Dorothy  endeavoring  to  fill  up  the  void \nin  their  hearts  by  the  adoption  of  an  infant  of  the \naccursed  sect.  Nor  did  they  fail  to  conmaunicate \ntheir  disapprobation  to  Tobias ;  but  the  latter,  in  re- \nply, merely  pointed  at  the  little,  quiet,  lovely  boy, \nwhose  appearance  and  deportment  were  indeed  as  pow- \nerful argxunents  as  could  possibly  have  been  adduced \nin  his  own  favor.     Even  his  beauty,  however,  and  his \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  95 \n\nwinning  manners,  sometimes  produced  an  effect  ulti- \nmately imfavorable ;  for  the  bigots,  when  the  outer \nsurfaces  of  their  iron  hearts  had  been  softened  and \nagain  grew  hard,  affirmed  that  no  merely  natural \ncause  coidd  have  so  worked  upon  them. \n\nTheir  antipathy  to  the  poor  infant  was  also  in- \ncreased by  the  ill  success  of  divers  theological  discus- \nsions, in  which  it  was  attempted  to  convince  him  of \nthe  errors  of  his  sect.  Ilbrahim,  it  is  true,  was  not  a \nskilful  controversialist ;  but  the  feeling  of  his  religion \nwas  strong  as  instinct  in  him,  and  he  coidd  neither  be \nenticed  nor  driven  from  the  faith  which  his  father  had \ndied  for.  The  odiiun  of  this  stubbornness  was  shared \nin  a  gTeat  measure  by  the  child's  protectors,  insomuch \nthat  Tobias  and  Dorothy  very  shortly  began  to  expe- \nrience a  most  bitter  species  of  persecution,  in  the  cold \nregards  of  many  a  friend  whom  they  had  valued.  The \ncommon  people  manifested  their  opinions  more  openly. \nPearson  was  a  man  of  some  consideration,  being  a \nrepresentative  to  the  General  Court,  and  an  approved \nlieutenant  in  the  trainbands,  yet  within  a  week  after \nhis  adoption  of  Ilbrahun  he  had  been  both  hissed  and \nhooted.  Once,  also,  when  walking  through  a  solitary \npiece  of  woods,  he  heard  a  loud  voice  from  some  in- \nvisible speaker  ;  and  it  cried,  \"  What  shall  be  done  to \nthe  backslider  ?  Lo !  the  scourge  is  knotted  for  him, \neven  the  whip  of  nine  cords,  and  every  cord  three \nknots !  \"  These  insults  irritated  Pearson's  temper  for \nthe  moment ;  they  entered  also  into  his  heart,  and  be- \ncame imperceptible  but  powerfid  workers  towards  an \nend  which  his  most  secret  thought  had  not  yet  whis- \npered. \n\nOn  the  second  Sabbath  after  Ilbrahim  became  a \n\n\n96  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nmember  of  tlieir  family,  Pearson  and  liis  wife  deemed \nit  jiroper  that  he  shoidd  appear  with  them  at  public \nworship.  They  had  anticipated  some  oj)position  to \nthis  measure  from  the  boy,  but  he  prepared  himself \nin  silence,  and  at  the  appointed  hour  was  clad  in  the \nnew  mourning  suit  which  Dorothy  had  wrought  for \nhim.  As  the  parish  was  then,  and  during  many  sub- \nsequent years,  unjirovided  with  a  bell,  the  signal  for \nthe  commencement  of  religious  exercises  was  the  beat \nof  a  drum.  At  the  first  sound  of  that  martial  call \nto  the  place  of  holy  and  quiet  thoughts,  Tobias  and \nDorothy  set  forth,  each  holding  a  hand  of  little  Ilbra- \nhim,  like  two  parents  linked  together  by  the  infant  of \ntheir  love.  On  their  path  through  the  leafless  woods \nthey  were  overtaken  by  many  persons  of  their  ac- \nquaintance, all  of  whom  avoided  them,  and  passed  by \non  the  other  side  ;  but  a  severer  trial  awaited  their \nconstancy  w^hen  they  had  descended  the  hill,  and  drew \nnear  the  pine-built  and  imdecorated  house  of  prayer. \nAroimd  the  door,  from  which  the  drummer  still  sent \nforth  his  thundering  summons,  was  drawn  up  a  for- \nmidable phalanx,  including  several  of  the  oldest  mem- \nbers of  the  congregation,  many  of  the  middle  aged, \nand  nearly  all  the  yoimger  males.  Pearson  found \nit  difficult  to  sustain  their  imited  and  disappro\\dng \ngaze,  but  Dorothy,  whose  mind  was  differently  circum- \nstanced, merely  drew  the  boy  closer  to  her,  and  fal- \ntered not  in  her  approach.  As  they  entered  the  door, \nthey  overheard  the  muttered  sentiments  of  the  assem- \nblage, and  when  the  reviling  voices  of  the  little  chil- \ndren smote  Ilbrahim's  ear,  he  wept. \n\nThe  interior  aspect  of  the  meeting-house  was  rude. \nThe  low  ceiling,  the  miplastered  walls,  the  naked \nwood  work,  and  the  undraperied  pulpit,  offered  noth- \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  97 \n\ning  to  excite  the  devotion,  wliich,  without  such  exter- \nnal aids,  often  remains  latent  in  the  heart.  The  floor \nof  the  building  was  occupied  by  rows  of  long,  cushion- \nless  benches,  supplying  the  place  of  pews,  and  the \nbroad  aisle  formed  a  sexual  di\\ision,  im^^assable  ex- \ncept by  children  beneath  a  certain  age. \n\nPearson  and  Dorothy  separated  at  the  door  of  the \nmeeting-house,  and  Ilbrahim,  being  within  the  years \nof  infancy,  was  retained  imder  the  care  of  the  latter. \nThe  wrinkled  beldams  involved  themselves  in  their \nrusty  cloaks  as  he  passed  by ;  even  the  mild-f eatiu'ed \nmaidens  seemed  to  dread  contamination  ;  and  many \na  stern  old  man  arose,  and  turned  his  repidsive  and \nunheavenly  countenance  upon  the  gentle  boy,  as  if  the \nsanctuary  were  polluted  by  his  presence.  He  was  a \nsweet  infant  of  the  skies  that  had  strayed  away  from \nhis  home,  and  all  the  inhabitants  of  tliis  miserable \nworld  closed  up  their  impure  hearts  against  him,  drew \nback  their  earth-soiled  garments  from  his  touch,  and \nsaid,  \"  We  are  holier  than  thou.\" \n\nIlbrahim,  seated  by  the  side  of  his  adopted  mother, \nand  retainmg  fast  hold  of  her  hand,  assiuned  a  grave \nand  decorous  demeanor,  such  as  might  befit  a  person \nof  matured  taste  and  miderstanding,  who  should  find \nliimself  in  a  temple  dedicated  to  some  worship  wliich \nhe  did  not  recognize,  but  felt  himself  bound  to  respect. \nThe  exercises  had  not  yet  commenced,  however,  when \nthe  boy's  attention  was  arrested  by  an  event,  appar- \nently of  trifling  interest.  A  woman,  having  her  face \nmuffled  in  a  hood,  and  a  cloak  di-awni  completely  about \nher  form,  advanced  slowly  up  the  broad  aisle  and  took \na  place  upon  the  foremost  bench.  Ilbrahim's  faint \ncolor  varied,  his  nerves  fluttered,  he  was  unable  to \nturn  his  eyes  from  the  muffled  female. \n\nVOL.  I.  7 \n\n\n98  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nWhen  the  preliminary  prayer  and  hymn  were  over, \nthe  minister  arose,  and  having  turned  the  hour-glass \nwhich  stood  by  the  great  Bible,  commenced  his  dis- \ncourse. He  was  now  weU  stricken  in  years,  a  man  of \npale,  thin  countenance,  and  his  gray  hairs  were  closely \ncovered  by  a  blafck  velvet  skullcap.  In  his  younger \ndays  he  had  practically  learned  the  meaning  of  perse \ncution  from  Archbishop  Laud,  and  he  was  not  now \ndisposed  to  forget  the  lesson  against  which  he  had \nmurmured  then.  Introducing  the  often  discussed  sub- \nject of  the  Quakers,  he  gave  a  history  of  that  sect,  and \na  description  of  their  tenets,  in  which  error  predomi- \nnated, and  prejudice  distorted  the  aspect  of  what  was \ntrue.  He  adverted  to  the  recent  measures  in  the  prov- \nince, and  cautioned  his  hearers  of  weaker  parts  against \ncalling  in  question  the  just  severity  which  God-fear- \ning magistrates  had  at  length  been  compelled  to  exer- \ncise. He  spoke  of  the  danger  of  pity,  in  some  cases  a \ncommendable  and  Christian  virtue,  but  inapplicable  to \nthis  pernicious  sect.  He  observed  that  such  was  their \ndevilish  obstinacy  in  error,  that  even  the  little  cliil- \ndren,  the  sucking  babes,  were  hardened  and  desperate \nheretics.  He  affirmed  that  no  man,  without  Heaven's \nespecial  warrant,  shoidd  attempt  their  conversion,  lest \nwhile  he  lent  his  hand  to  draw  them  from  the  slough, \nhe  should  himself  be  precipitated  into  its  lowest \ndepths. \n\nThe  sands  of  the  second  hour  were  principally  in \nthe  lower  half  of  the  glass  when  the  sermon  concluded. \nAn  approving  murmur  followed,  and  the  clergyman, \nhaving  given  out  a  hymn,  took  his  seat  with  much \nself-congratidation,  and  endeavored  to  read  the  effect \nof  his  eloquence  in  the  visages  of  the  people.  But \nwhile  voices  from  all  parts  of  the  house  were  timing \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  99 \n\nthemselves  to  sing,  a  scene  occurred,  which,  though \nnot  very  unusual  at  that  period  in  the  province,  hap- \npened to  be  without  precedent  in  this  parish. \n\nThe  muffled  female,  who  had  hitherto  sat  motionless \nin  the  front  rank  of  the  audience,  now  arose,  and  with \nslow,  stately,  and  unwavering  step,  ascended  the  pul- \npit stairs.  The  qvdverings  of  incipient  harmony  were \nhushed,  and  the  divine  sat  in  speechless  and  almost \nterrified  astonishment,  while  she  undid  the  door,  and \nstood  up  in  the  sacred  desk  from  which  his  maledic- \ntions had  just  been  thundered.  She  then  divested  hei'- \nself  of  the  cloak  and  hood,  and  appeared  in  a  most \nsingidar  array.  A  shapeless  robe  of  sackcloth  was \ngirded  about  her  waist  with  a  knotted  cord ;  her  raven \nhair  fell  down  upon  her  shoulders,  and  its  blackness \nwas  defiled  by  pale  streaks  of  ashes,  which  she  had \nstrown  upon  her  head.  Her  eyebrows,  dark  and \nstrongly  defined,  added  to  the  deathly  whiteness  of  a \ncountenance,  which,  emaciated  with  want,  and  wild \nwith  enthusiasm  and  strange  sorrows,  retained  no  trace \nof  earher  beauty.  This  figure  stood  gazing  earnestly \non  the  audience,  and  there  was  no  soimd,  nor  any \nmovement,  except  a  faint  shuddering  which  every  man \nobserved  in  his  neighbor,  but  was  scarcely  conscious \nof  in  himself.  At  length,  when  her  fit  of  inspiration \ncame,  she  spoke,  for  the  first  few  moments,  in  a  low \nvoice,  and  not  invariably  distinct  utterance.  Her  dis- \ncourse gave  evidence  of  an  imagination  hopelessly \nentangled  with  her  reason ;  it  was  a  vague  and  in- \ncomprehensible rhapsody,  which,  however,  seemed  to \nspread  its  own  atmosphere  round  the  hearer's  soul, \nand  to  move  his  feelings  by  some  influence  imcon- \nnected  with  the  words.  As  she  proceeded,  beautiful \nbut  shadowy  images  would  sometimes  be  seen,  like \n\n\n100  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nbright  things  moving  in  a  turbid  river ;  or  a  strong \nand  singidarly-shaped  idea  leaped  forth,  and  seized \nat  once  on  the  understanding  or  the  heart.  But  the \ncourse  of  her  unearthly  eloquence  soon  led  her  to  the \npersecutions  of  her  sect,  and  from  thence  the  step  was \nshort  to  her  own  peculiar  sorrows.  She  was  naturally \na  woman  of  mighty  passions,  and  hatred  and  revenge \nnow  wrapped  themselves  in  the  garb  of  piety;  the \ncharacter  of  her  speech  was  changed,  her  images  be- \ncame distinct  though  wild,  and  her  denunciations  had \nan  almost  hellish  bitterness. \n\n\"  The  Governor  and  his  mighty  men,\"  she  said, \n\"  have  gathered  together,  taking  counsel  among  them- \nselves and  saying,  'What  shall  we  do  imto  this  people \n\" —  even  imto  the  people  that  have  come  into  this  land \nto  put  our  iniquity  to  the  blush  ? '  And  lo !  the  devil \nentereth  into  the  council  chamber,  like  a  lame  man  of \nlow  stature  and  gravely  apparelled,  with  a  dark  and \ntwisted  countenance,  and  a  bright,  downcast  eye.  And \nhe  standeth  up  among  the  rulers ;  yea,  he  goeth  to  and \nfro,  whispering  to  each ;  and  every  man  lends  his  ear, \nfor  his  word  is  '  Slay,  slay ! '  But  I  say  imto  ye. \nWoe  to  them  that  slay  !  Woe  to  them  that  shed  the \nblood  of  saints  !  Woe  to  them  that  have  slain  the \nhusband,  and  cast  forth  the  child,  the  tender  infant, \nto  wander  homeless  and  hmigry  and  cold,  till  he  die ; \nand  have  saved  the  mother  alive,  in  the  cruelty  of  their \ntender  mercies !  Woe  to  them  in  their  lifetime !  cursed \nare  they  in  the  delight  and  pleasure  of  their  hearts  I \nWoe  to  them  in  their  death  hour,  whether  it  come \nswiftly  with  blood  and  violence,  or  after  long  and \nUngering  pain  !  Woe,  in  the  dark  house,  in  the  rot- \ntenness of  the  grave,  when  the  children's  children  shall \nrevile  the  ashes  of  the  fathers !     Woe,  woe,  woe,  at \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  101 \n\nthe  judgment,  when  all  the  persecuted  and  all  the  slain \nin  this  bloody  land,  and  the  father,  the  mother,  and \nthe  child,  shall  await  them  in  a  day  that  they  cannot \nescape  !  Seed  of  the  faith,  seed  of  the  faith,  ye  whose \nhearts  are  moving  with  a  power  that  ye  know  not, \narise,  wash  your  hands  of  this  innocent  blood !  Lift \nyour  voices,  chosen  ones  ;  cry  aloud,  and  call  down  a \nwoe  and  a  judgment  with  me !  \" \n\nHaving  thus  given  vent  to  the  flood  of  malignity \nwhich  she  mistook  for  inspiration,  the  speaker  was \nsilent.  Her  voice  was  succeeded  by  the  hysteric  shrieks \nof  several  women,  but  the  feelings  of  the  audience  gen- \nerally had  not  been  drawn  onward  in  the  current  with \nher  own.  They  remained  stuiDcfied,  stranded  as  it \nwere,  in  the  midst  of  a  torrent,  which  deafened  them \nby  its  roaring,  but  might  not  move  them  by  its  vio- \nlence. The  clergyman,  who  could  not  hitherto  have \nejected  the  usurper  of  his  pulpit  otherwise  than  by \nbodily  force,  now  addressed  her  in  the  tone  of  just  in- \ndignation and  legitimate  authority. \n\n\"  Get  you  down,  woman,  from  the  holy  place  which \nyou  profane,\"  he  said.  \"  Is  it  to  the  Lord's  house \nthat  you  come  to  pour  forth  the  foulness  of  your  heart \nand  the  inspiration  of  the  devil  ?  Get  you  down, \nand  remember  that  the  sentence  of  death  is  on  you ; \nyea,  and  shall  be  executed,  were  it  but  for  this  day's \nwork!\" \n\n\"  I  go,  friend,  I  go,  for  the  voice  hath  had  its  utter- \nance,\" replied  she,  in  a  depressed  and  even  mild  tone. \n\"  I  have  done  my  mission  unto  thee  and  to  thy  people. \nReward  me  with  stripes,  imprisonment,  or  death,  as  ye \nshall  be  permitted.\" \n\nThe  weakness  of  exhausted  passion  caused  her  steps \nto  totter  as  she  descended  the  pidpit  stairs.     The  peo- \n\n\n102  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\npie,  in  the  mean  while,  were  stirring  to  and  fro  on  the \nfloor  of  the  house,  whispering  among  themselves,  and \nglancing  towards  the  intruder.  Many  of  them  now \nrecognized  her  as  the  woman  who  had  assaulted  the \nGovernor  with  frightful  language  as  he  passed  by  the \nwindow  of  her  prison ;  they  knew,  also,  that  she  was \nadjudged  to  suffer  death,  and  had  been  preserved  only \nby  an  invohmtary  banishment  into  the  wilderness. \nThe  new  outrage,  by  which  she  had  provoked  her  fate, \nseemed  to  render  further  lenity  impossible  ;  and  a  gen- \ntleman in  military  dress,  with  a  stout  man  of  inferior \nrank,  drew  towards  the  door  of  the  meeting-house,  and \nawaited  her  approach. \n\nScarcely  did  her  feet  press  the  floor,  however,  when \nan  imexpeeted  scene  occurred.  In  that  moment  of \nher  peril,  when  every  eye  frowned  with  death,  a  little \ntimid  boy  pressed  forth,  and  threw  his  arms  round  his \nmother. \n\n\"  I  am  here,  mother ;  it  is  I,  and  I  will  go  with  thee \nto  prison,\"  he  exclaimed. \n\nShe  gazed  at  liim  with  a  doubtful  and  almost  fright- \nened expression,  for  she  knew  that  the  boy  had  been \ncast  out  to  perish,  and  she  had  not  hoped  to  see  his \nface  again.  She  feared,  perhaps,  that  it  was  but  one \nof  the  happy  visions  with  which  her  excited  fancy  had \noften  deceived  her,  in  the  solitude  of  the  desert  or  in \nprison.  But  when  she  felt  his  hand  warm  within  her \nown,  and  heard  his  little  eloquence  of  childish  love, \nshe  began  to  know  that  she  was  yet  a  mother. \n\n\"  Blessed  art  thou,  my  son,\"  she  sobbed.  \"  My  heart \nwas  withered ;  yea,  dead  with  thee  and  with  thy  father ; \nand  now  it  leaps  as  in  the  first  moment  when  I  pressed \nthee  to  my  bosom.\" \n\nShe  knelt  down  and  embraced  him  again  and  agaiii^ \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  103 \n\nvvhile  the  joy  that  could  find  no  words  expressed  itself \nin  broken  accents,  like  the  bubbles  gushing  up  to  van- \nish at  the  surface  of  a  deep  fountain.  The  sorrows  of \npast  years,  and  the  darker  peril  that  was  nigh,  cast \nnot  a  shadow  on  the  brightness  of  that  fleeting  mo- \nment. Soon,  however,  the  spectators  saw  a  change \nupon  her  face,  as  the  consciousness  of  her  sad  estate \nreturned,  and  grief  supplied  the  fount  of  tears  which \njoy  had  opened.  By  the  words  she  uttered,  it  would \nseem  that  the  indidgence  of  natural  love  had  given  her \nmind  a  momentary  sense  of  its  errors,  and  made  her \nknow  how  far  she  had  strayed  from  duty  in  following \nthe  dictates  of  a  wild  fanaticism. \n\n\"  In  a  doleful  hour  art  thou  returned  to  me,  poor \nboy,\"  she  said,  \"for  thy  mother's  path  has  gone  dark- \nening onward,  till  now  the  end  is  death.  Son,  son,  I \nhave  borne  thee  in  my  arms  when  my  limbs  were  tot- \ntering, and  I  have  fed  thee  with  the  food  that  I  was \nfainting  for ;  yet  I  have  ill  performed  a  mother's  part \nby  thee  in  life,  and  now  I  leave  thee  no  inheritance  but \nwoe  and  shame.  Thou  wilt  go  seeking  through  the \nworld,  and  find  all  hearts  closed  against  thee  and  their \nsweet  affections  tiu'ned  to  bitterness  for  my  sake.  My \nchild,  my  child,  how  many  a  pang  awaits  thy  gentle \nspirit,  and  I  the  cause  of  all !  \" \n\nShe  hid  her  face  on  Ilbrahim's  head,  and  her  long, \nraven  hair,  discolored  with  the  ashes  of  her  mourning, \nfell  down  about  him  like  a  veil.  A  low  and  inter- \nrupted moan  was  the  voice  of  her  heart's  angaiish,  and \nit  did  not  fail  to  move  the  sympathies  of  many  who \nmistook  their  involimtary  virtue  for  a  sin.  Sobs  were \naudible  in  the  female  section  of  the  house,  and  every \nman  who  was  a  father  drew  his  hand  across  his  eyes. \nTobias  Pearson  was  agitated  and  imeasy,  but  a  certain \n\n\n104  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nfeeling  like  the  consciousness  of  guilt  oppressed  him, \nso  that  he  could  not  go  forth  and  offer  himself  as  the \nprotector  of  the  cliild.  Dorothy,  however,  had  watched \nher  husband's  eye.  Her  mind  was  free  from  the  in- \nfluence that  had  begun  to  work  on  his,  and  she  drew \nnear  the  Quaker  woman,  and  addressed  her  in  the \nhearing  of  all  the  congregation. \n\n\"  Stranger,  trust  this  boy  to  me,  and  I  will  be  his \nmother,\"  she  said,  taking  Ilbrahim's  hand.  \"Provi- \ndence has  signally  marked  out  my  husband  to  protect \nhim,  and  he  has  fed  at  our  table  and  lodged  imder \nour  roof  now  many  days,  till  our  hearts  have  grown \nvery  strongly  vmto  him.  Leave  the  tender  child  with \nus,  and  be  at  ease  concerning  his  welfare.\" \n\nThe  Quaker  rose  from  the  groimd,  but  drew  the  boy \ncloser  to  her,  while  she  gazed  earnestly  in  Dorothy's \nface.  Her  mild  but  saddened  features,  and  neat  ma- \ntronly attire,  harmonized  together,  and  were  like  a \nverse  of  fireside  poetry.  Her  very  aspect  proved  that \nshe  was  blameless,  so  far  as  mortal  coidd  be  so,  in  re- \nspect to  God  and  man ;  while  the  enthusiast,  in  her \nrobe  of  sackcloth  and  girdle  of  knotted  cord,  had  as \nevidently  violated  the  duties  of  the  present  life  and \nthe  future,  by  fixing  her  attention  wholly  on  the  latter. \nThe  two  females,  as  they  held  each  a  hand  of  Ilbrahim, \nformed  a  practical  allegory ;  it  was  rational  piety  and \nluibridled  fanaticism  contending  for  the  empire  of  a \nyoung  heart. \n\n\"Thou  art  not  of  our  people,\"  said  the  Quaker, \nmournfully. \n\n\"  No,  we  are  not  of  your  people,\"  replied  Dorothy, \nwith  mildness,  \"  but  we  are  Christians,  looking  up- \nward to  the  same  heaven  with  you.  Doubt  not  that \nyour  boy  shall  meet  you  there,  if  there  be  a  blessing \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE   BOY.  105 \n\non  our  tender  and  prayerful  guidance  of  him.  Thither, \nI  trust,  my  own  children  have  gone  before  me,  for  I \nalso  have  been  a  mother;  I  am  no  longer  so,\"  she \nadded,  in  a  faltering  tone,  \"  and  your  son  will  have  aU \nmy  care.\" \n\n\"  But  will  ye  lead  him  in  the  path  which  his  parents \nhave  trodden  ? \"  demanded  the  Quaker.  \"  Can  ye \nteach  him  the  enlightened  faith  which  his  father  has \ndied  for,  and  for  which  I,  even  I,  am  soon  to  become \nan  im worthy  martyr  ?  The  boy  has  been  baptized  in \nblood ;  will  ye  keep  the  mark  fresh  and  ruddy  upon \nhis  forehead  ?  \" \n\n\"  I  will  not  deceive  you,\"  answered  Dorothy.  \"  If \nyour  child  become  our  child,  we  must  breed  him  up  in \nthe  instruction  which  Heaven  has  imparted  to  us ;  we \nmust  pray  for  him  the  prayers  of  our  owti  faith ;  we \nmust  do  towards  him  according  to  the  dictates  of  our \nown  consciences,  and  not  of  yours.  Were  we  to  act \notherwise,  we  shoidd  abuse  your  trust,  even  in  comply- \ning with  your  wishes.\" \n\nThe  mother  looked  down  upon  her  boy  with  a \ntroubled  countenance,  and  then  turned  her  eyes  up- \nward to  heaven.  She  seemed  to  pray  internally,  and \nthe  contention  of  her  soul  was  evident. \n\n\"  Friend,\"  she  said  at  leng-th  to  Dorothy,  \"  I  doubt \nnot  that  my  son  shall  receive  all  earthly  tenderness  at \nthy  hands.  Nay,  I  will  believe  that  even  thy  imper- \nfect lights  may  guide  him  to  a  better  world,  for  surely \nthou  art  on  the  path  thither.  But  thou  hast  spoken \nof  a  husband.  Doth  he  stand  herQ  among  this  mul- \ntitude of  people?  Let  him  come  forth,  for  I  must \nknow  to  whom  I  commit  this  most  precious  trust.\" \n\nShe  turned  her  face  upon  the  male  auditors,  and \nafter  a  momentary  delay,  Tobias  Pearson  came  forth \n\n\n106  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nfrom  among  them.  The  Quaker  saw  the  dress  which \nmarked  his  military  rank,  and  shook  her  head  ;  but \nthen  she  noted  the  hesitating  air,  the  eyes  that  strug- \ngled with  her  own,  and  were  vanquished;  the  color \nthat  went  and  came,  and  could  find  no  resting-place. \nAs  she  gazed,  an  immirthfid  smile  spread  over  her \nfeatures,  like  sunshine  that  grows  melancholy  in  some \ndesolate  spot.  Her  lips  moved  inaudibly,  but  at  length \nshe  spake. \n\n\"I  hear  it,  I  hear  it.  The  voice  speaketh  within \nme  and  saith,  'Leave  thy  child,  Catharine,  for  liis \nplace  is  here,  and  go  hence,  for  I  have  other  work  for \nthee.  Break  the  bonds  of  natural  affection,  martyr \nthy  love,  and  know  that  in  all  these  things  eternal \nwisdom  hath  its  ends.'  I  go,  friends ;  I  go.  Take  ye \nmy  boy,  my  precious  jewel.  I  go  hence,  ti'usting  that \nall  shall  be  well,  and  that  even  for  his  infant  hands \nthere  is  a  labor  in  the  vineyard.\" \n\nShe  knelt  down  and  whispered  to  Ilbrahim,  who  at \nfirst  struggled  and  clung  to  his  mother,  with  sobs  and \ntears,  but  remained  passive  when  she  had  kissed  his \ncheek  and  arisen  from  the  ground.  Having  held  her \nhands  over  his  head  in  mental  prayer,  she  was  ready \nto  depart. \n\n\"  Farewell,  friends  in  mine  extremity,\"  she  said  to \nPearson  and  his  wife ;  \"  the  good  deed  ye  have  done \nme  is  a  treasure  laid  up  in  heaven,  to  be  returned  a \nthousand-fold  hereafter.  And  farewell  ye,  mine  ene- \nmies, to  whom  it  is  not  permitted  to  harm  so  much  as \na  hair  of  my  head,  nor  to  stay  my  footsteps  even  for \na  moment.  The  day  is  coming  when  ye  shall  call \nupon  me  to  witness  for  ye  to  this  one  sin  uncommitted, \nand  I  will  rise  up  and  answer.\" \n\nShe  turned  her  steps  towards  the  door,  and  the  men, \n\n\nI \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  107 \n\nwho  had  stationed  themselves  to  guard  it,  withdrew, \nand  suffered  her  to  pass.  A  general  sentiment  of  pity \novercame  the  virulence  of  religious  hatred.  Sancti- \nfied by  her  love  and  her  affliction,  she  went  forth,  and \nall  the  people  gazed  after  her  till  she  had  journeyed \nup  the  hill,  and  was  lost  beliind  its  brow.  She  went, \nthe  apostle  of  her  own  imquiet  heart,  to  renew  the \nwanderings  of  past  years.  For  her  voice  had  been \nalready  heard  iu  many  lands  of  Christendom ;  and  she \nhad  pined  in  the  cells  of  a  Catholic  Inquisition  before \nshe  felt  the  lash  and  lay  in  the  dungeons  of  the  Puri- \ntans. Her  mission  had  extended  also  to  the  followers \nof  the  Projjhet,  and  from  them  she  had  received  the \ncourtesy  and  kindness  which  all  the  contending  sects \nof  our  purer  religion  united  to  deny  her.  Her  hus- \nband and  herself  had  resided  many  months  in  Turkey, \nwhere  even  the  Sultan's  countenance  was  gracious  to \nthem ;  in  that  pagan  land,  too,  was  Ilbrahim's  birth- \nplace, and  his  oriental  name  was  a  mark  of  gratitude \nfor  the  good  deeds  of  an  unbeliever. \n\nWhen  Pearson  and  his  wife  had  thus  acquired  all \nthe  rights  over  Ilbraliim  that  coidd  be  delegated,  their \naffection  for  him  became  like  the  memory  of  their \nnative  land,  or  their  mild  sorrow  for  the  dead,  a  piece \nof  the  immovable  furniture  of  their  hearts.  The  boy, \nalso,  after  a  week  or  two  of  mental  disquiet,  began  to \ngratify  his  protectors  by  many  inadvertent  proofs  that \nhe  considered  them  as  parents,  and  their  house  as \nhome.  Before  the  winter  snows  were  melted,  the  per- \nsecuted infant,  the  little  wanderer  from  a  remote  and \nheathen  country,  seemed  native  in  the  New  England \ncottage,  and  inseparable  from  the  warmth  and  security \nof  its  hearth.     Under  the  influence  of  kind  treatment. \n\n\n108  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nand  in  the  consciousness  that  he  was  loved,  Ilbrahim's \ndemeanor  lost  a  prematxu'e  manliness,  which  had  re- \nsulted from  his  earlier  situation;  he  became  more \nchildlike,  and  liis  natural  character  displayed  itself \nwdth  freedom.  It  was  in  many  respects  a  beautifid \none,  yet  the  disordered  imaginations  of  both  his  father \nand  mother  had  perhaps  propagated  a  certain  im- \nhealthiness  in  the  mind  of  the  boy.  In  his  general \nstate,  Ilbrahim  would  derive  enjoyment  from  the  most \ntrifling  events,  and  from  every  object  about  him  ;  he \nseemed  to  discover  rich  treasures  of  happiness,  by  a \nfaculty  analogous  to  that  of  the  witch  hazel,  which \npoints  to  hidden  gold  where  all  is  barren  to  the  eye. \nHis  airy  gayety,  coming  to  him  from  a  thousand \nsources,  commrmicated  itself  to  the  family,  and  Ilbrar \nhim  was  like  a  domesticated  sunbeam,  brightening \nmoody  countenances,  and  chasing  away  the  gloom \nfrom  the  dark  corners  of  the  cottage. \n\nOn  the  other  hand,  as  the  susceptibility  of  pleasure \nis  also  that  of  pain,  the  exuberant  cheerfidness  of  the \nboy's  prevailing  temper  sometimes  yielded  to  moments \nof  deep  depression.  His  sorrows  could  not  always  be \nfollowed  up  to  their  original  source,  but  most  fre- \nquently they  appeared  to  flow,  though  Ilbrahim  was \nyoimg  to  be  sad  for  such  a  cause,  from  woimded  love. \nThe  flightiness  of  his  mirth  rendered  him  often  guilty \nof  offences  against  the  decorum  of  a  Puritan  house- \nhold, and  on  these  occasions  he  did  not  invariably \nescape  rebuke.  But  the  slightest  word  of  real  bitter- \nness, wliich  he  was  infallible  in  distinguisliing  from \npretended  anger,  seemed  to  sink  into  his  heart  and \npoison  all  his  enjojnnents,  till  he  became  sensible  that \nhe  was  entirely  forgiven.  Of  the  malice,  which  gen- \nerally accompanies  a  superfluity  of  sensitiveness,  libra? \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  109 \n\nhim  was  altogether  destitute :  when  trodden  upon,  he \nwoidd  not  turn;  when  wounded,  he  coiUd  but  die. \nHis  mind  was  wanting-  in  the  stamina  for  self-support ; \nit  was  a  plant  that  woidd  twine  beautifidly  romid \nsometliing  stronger  than  itself,  but  if  repidsed,  or  torn \naway,  it  had  no  choice  but  to  wither  on  the  groundo \nDorothy's  acuteness  taught  her  that  severity  would \ncrush  the  spirit  of  the  chdd,  and  she  nurtured  him \nwith  the  gentle  care  of  one  who  handles  a  butterfly. \nHer  husband  manifested  an  equal  affection,  although \nit  grew  daily  less  productive  of  familiar  caresses. \n\nThe  feelings  of  the  neighboring  people,  in  regard  to \nthe  Quaker  infant  and  his  protectors,  had  not  vmder- \ngone  a  favorable  change,  in  spite  of  the  momentary \ntriumph  which  the  desolate  mother  had  obtained  over \ntheir  sympathies.  The  scorn  and  bitterness,  of  which \nhe  was  the  object,  were  very  grievous  to  Ilbrahim,  es- \npecially when  any  circumstance  made  him  sensible \nthat  the  cliildren,  his  equals  in  age,  partook  of  the \nenmity  of  their  parents.  His  tender  and  social  nature \nhad  already  overflowed  in  attachments  to  everything \nabout  liim,  and  still  there  was  a  residue  of  unappro- \npriated love,  which  he  yearned  to  bestow  upon  the \nlittle  ones  who  were  taught  to  hate  him.  As  the  warm \ndays  of  spring  came  on,  Ilbrahim  was  accustomed  to \nremain  for  hours,  silent  and  inactive,  witliin  hearing \nof  the  children's  voices  at  their  play  ;  yet,  with  his \nusual  delicacy  of  feeling,  he  avoided  their  notice,  and \nwould  flee  and  hide  himself  from  the  smallest  individ- \nual among  them.  Chance,  however,  at  lengih  seemed \nto  open  a  medium  of  communication  between  his  heart \nand  theirs  ;  it  was  by  means  of  a  boy  about  two  years \nolder  than  Ilbrahim,  who  was  injured  by  a  fall  fi'om \na  tree  in  the  vicinity  of  Pearson's  habitation.     As  the \n\n\n110  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nsufferer's  ovn\\  home  was   at   some  distance,  Dorothy  • \nwillingly  received  him  under  her  roof,  and  became  his \ntender  and  careful  nurse. \n\nIlbrahim  was  the  imconscious  possessor  of  much \nskill  in  physiognomy,  and  it  would  have  deterred  liim, \nin  other  circumstances,  from  attempting  to  make  a \nfriend  of  this  boy.  The  countenance  of  the  latter  im- \nmediately impressed  a  beholder  disagreeably,  but  it \nrequired  some  examination  to  discover  that  the  cause \nwas  a  very  slight  distortion  of  the  mouth,  and  the  ir- \nregidar,  broken  line,  and  near  approach  of  the  eye- \nbrows. Analogous,  perhaps,  to  these  trilling  deformi- \nties, was  an  almost  imperceptible  twist  of  every  joint, \nand  the  luieven  prominence  of  the  breast ;  forming  a \nbody,  regidar  in  its  general  outline,  but  faidty  in  al- \nmost all  its  details.  The  disposition  of  the  boy  was \nsullen  and  reserved,  and  the  village  schoohnaster  stig- \nmatized him  as  obtuse  in  intellect ;  although,  at  a \nlater  period  of  life,  he  evinced  ambition  and  very  pe- \nculiar talents.  But  whatever  might  be  his  personal \nor  moral  irregularities,  Ilbrahim's  heart  seized  upon, \nand  climg  to  him,  from  the  moment  that  he  was \nbrought  womided  into  the  cottage  ;  the  child  of  perse- \ncution seemed  to  compare  his  own  fate  with  that  of \nthe  sufferer,  and  to  feel  that  even  different  modes  of \nmisfortune  had  created  a  sort  of  relationship  between \nthem.  Food,  rest,  and  the  fresh  air,  for  which  he  lan- \nguished, were  neglected  ;  he  nestled  continually  by  the \nbedside  of  the  little  stranger,  and,  with  a  fond  jeal- \nousy, endeavored  to  be  the  mediimi  of  all  the  cares \nthat  were  bestowed  upon  him.  As  the  boy  became \nconvalescent,  Ilbrahim  contrived  games  suitable  to \nhis  situation,  or  amused  hmi  by  a  facidty  wliich  he \nhad  perhaps  breathed  in  with  the  air  of  his  barbaric  j \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE   BOY.  Ill \n\nbirthplace.  It  was  that  of  reciting  imaginary  adven- \ntures, on  the  spur  of  the  moment,  and  apparently  in \ninexhaustible  succession.  His  tales  were  of  course \nmonstrous,  disjointed,  and  without  aim  ;  but  they  were \ncurious  on  accomit  of  a  vein  of  human  tenderness \nwhich  ran  through  them  all,  and  was  like  a  sweet, \nfamiliar  face,  encoimtered  in  the  midst  of  wild  and \nimearthly  scenerj\\  The  auditor  paid  much  attention \nto  these  romances,  and  sometimes  interrupted  them  by \nbrief  remarks  vipon  the  incidents,  displaying  shrewd- \nness above  his  years,  mingled  with  a  moral  obKquity \nwhich  grated  very  harshly  against  Ilbrahim's  instinc- \ntive rectitude.  Nothing,  however,  coidd  arrest  the \nprogress  of  the  latter' s  affection,  and  there  were  many \nproofs  that  it  met  mth  a  response  from  the  dark  and \nstubborn  nature  on  which  it  was  lavished.  The  boy's \nparents  at  length  removed  him,  to  complete  his  cure \nimder  their  own  roof. \n\nIlbrahim  did  not  visit  his  new  friend  after  his  de- \npartiu-e  ;  but  he  made  anxious  and  continual  inquiries \nrespecting  hun,  and  informed  himself  of  the  day  when \nhe  was  to  reappear  among  his  playmates.  On  a  pleas- \nant summer  afternoon,  the  cliildren  of  the  neighbor- \nhood had  assembled  in  the  little  forest-crowned  amphi- \ntheatre behind  the  meeting-house,  and  the  recovering \ninvalid  was  there,  leaning  on  a  staff.  The  glee  of  a \nscore  of  untainted  bosoms  was  heard  in  light  and  airy \nvoices,  v/hich  danced  among  the  trees  like  sunshine \nbecome  audible  ;  the  grown  men  of  this  weary  world, \nas  they  journeyed  by  the  spot,  marvelled  why  life,  be- \nginning in  such  brightness,  shoidd  proceed  in  gloom  ; \nand  theii'  hearts,  or  their  imaginations,  answered  them \nand  said,  that  the  bliss  of  childhood  gushes  from  its \ninnocence.     But  it  happened  that  an  unexpected  addi- \n\n\n112  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ntion  was  made  to  the  heavenly  little  band.  It  was \nIlbrahiin,  who  came  towards  the  children  with  a  look \nof  sweet  confidence  on  his  fair  and  spiritual  face,  as \nif,  having  manifested  his  love  to  one  of  them,  he  had \nno  longer  to  fear  a  repulse  from  their  society.  A \nhush  came  over  their  mirth  the  moment  they  beheld \nhim,  and  they  stood  whispering  to  each  other  while  he \ndrew  nigh  ;  but,  all  at  once,  the  devil  of  their  fathers \nentered  into  the  unbreeched  fanatics,  and  sending  up \na  fierce,  shrill  cry,  they  rushed  upon  the  poor  Quaker \nchild.  In  an  instant,  he  was  the  centre  of  a  brood  of \nbaby-fiends,  who  lifted  sticks  against  him,  pelted  him \nwith  stones,  and  displayed  an  instinct  of  destruction \nfar  more  loathsome  than  the  bloodtliirstiness  of  man- \nhood. \n\nThe  invalid,  in  the  meanwhile,  stood  apart  from  the \ntumult,  crying  out  with  a  loud  voice,  \"  Fear  not,  Ilbra- \nhim,  come  hither  and  take  my  hand ;  \"  and  his  im- \nhappy  friend  endeavored  to  obey  him.  After  watch- \ning the  victim's  struggling  approach  with  a  calm  smile \nand  unabashed  eye,  the  foul-hearted  little  villain  lifted \nhis  staff  and  struck  Ilbraliim  on  the  mouth,  so  forci- \nbly that  the  blood  issued  in  a  stream.  The  poor  child's \narms  had  been  raised  to  guard  his  head  from  the  storm \nof  blows ;  but  now  he  dropped  them  at  once.  His  per- \nsecutors beat  him  down,  trampled  upon  liim,  dragged \nhim  by  his  long,  fair  locks,  and  Ilbrahim  was  on  the \npoint  of  becoming  as  veritable  a  martyr  as  ever  en- \ntered bleeding  into  heaven.  The  uproar,  however, \nattracted  the  notice  of  a  few  neighbors,  who  put  them- \nselves to  the  trouble  of  rescuing  the  little  heretic,  and \nof  conveying  him  to  Pearson's  door. \n\nIlbrahim' s  bodily  harm  was  severe,  but  long  and \ncareful  nursing  accomplished  his  recovery ;  the  injury \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE   BOY.  113 \n\ndone  to  his  sensitive  spirit  was  more  serious,  though \nnot  so  visible.  Its  signs  were  principally  of  a  negative \ncharacter,  and  to  be  discovered  only  by  those  who  had \npreviously  known  him.  His  gait  was  thenceforth  slow, \neven,  and  unvaried  by  the  sudden  bursts  of  sprightlier \nmotion,  wliich  had  once  corresponded  to  his  overflow- \ning gladness ;  his  cormtenance  was  heavier,  and  its \nformer  play  of  expression,  the  dance  of  sunsliine  re- \nflected from  moving  water,  was  destroyed  by  the  cloud \nover  his  existence ;  his  notice  was  attracted  in  a  far \nless  degree  by  passing  events,  and  he  appeared  to  find \ngreater  difficulty  in  comprehending  what  was  new  to \nhim  than  at  a  happier  period.  A  stranger,  founding \nhis  judgment  upon  these  circumstances,  would  have \nsaid  that  the  dulness  of  the  child's  intellect  widely \ncontradicted  the  promise  of  his  features ;  but  the  secret \nwas  in  the  direction  of  Ilbraliim's  thoughts,  which \nwere  brooding  within  him  when  they  should  naturally \nhave  been  wandering  abroad.  An  attempt  of  Dorothy \nto  revive  his  former  sportiveness  was  the  single  occa- \nsion on  which  his  quiet  demeanor  yielded  to  a  violent \ntlisplay  of  grief ;  he  burst  into  passionate  weeping,  and \nran  and  hid  himself,  for  his  heart  had  become  so  mis- \nerably sore  that  even  the  hand  of  kindness  tortured \nit  like  fire.  Sometimes,  at  night  and  probably  in  his \ndreams,  he  was  heard  to  cry  \"  Mother !  Mother !  \"  as \nif  her  place,  which  a  stranger  had  supplied  while  II- \nbrahim  was  happy,  admitted  of  no  substitute  in  his  ex- \ntreme affliction.  Perhaps,  among  the  many  life-weary \nwretches  then  upon  the  earth,  there  was  not  one  who \ncombined  innocence  and  misery  like  this  poor,  broken- \nhearted infant,  so  soon  the  victim  of  his  own  heavenly \nnature. \n\nWhile  this  melancholy  change  had  taken  place  in \n\nVOL.   I.  8 \n\n\n114  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nIlbrahim,  one  of  an  earlier  origin  and  of  different \ncharacter  had  come  to  its  perfection  in  liis  adojjted \nfather.  The  incident  with  which  this  tale  commences \nfound  Pearson  in  a  state  of  religious  dulness,  yet  men- \ntally disquieted,  and  longing  for  a  more  fervid  faith \nthan  he  j)ossessed.  The  first  effect  of  his  kindness  to \nIlbrahim  was  to  produce  a  softened  feeling,  and  incip- \nient love  for  the  child's  whole  sect;  but  joined  to  tliis, \nand  residting  perhaps  from  self-suspicion,  was  a  proud \nand  ostentatious  contempt  of  all  their  tenets  and  prac- \ntical extravagances.  In  the  course  of  much  thought, \nhowever,  for  the  subject  struggled  irresistibly  into  his \nmind,  the  fooKshness  of  the  doctrine  began  to  be  less \nevident,  and  the  points  wliich  had  particularly  offended \nhis  reason  assumed  another  aspect,  or  vanished  entirely \naway.  The  work  within  liim  appeared  to  go  on  even \nwliile  he  slept,  and  that  which  had  been  a  doubt,  when \nhe  laid  down  to  rest,  would  often  hold  the  place  of \na  truth,  confirmed  by  some  forgotten  demonstration, \nwhen  he  recalled  liis  thoughts  in  the  morning.  But \nwhile  he  was  thus  becoming  assimilated  to  the  enthusi- \nasts, his  contempt,  in  nowise  decreasing  towards  them, \ngrew  very  fierce  against  himself ;  he  imagined,  also, \nthat  every  face  of  his  acquaintance  wore  a  sneer,  and \nthat  every  word  addressed  to  him  was  a  gibe.  Such \nwas  his  state  of  mind  at  the  period  of  Ilbrahim's  mis- \nfortune ;  and  the  emotions  consequent  upon  that  event \ncompleted  the  change,  of  wliich  the  child  had  been  the \noriginal  instrument. \n\nIn  the  mean  time,  neither  the  fierceness  of  the  per- \nsecutors, nor  the  infatuation  of  their  victims,  had  de- \ncreased. The  dungeons  were  never  empty ;  the  streets \nof  ahnost  every  village  echoed  daily  with  the  lash ;  the \nlife  of  a  woman,  whose  mild  and  Christian  spirit  no \n\n\nTHE    GENTLE   BOY.  115 \n\ncruelty  could  embitter,  had  been  sacrificed  ;  and  more \ninnocent  blood  was  yet  to  jDollute  the  hands  that  were \nso  often  raised  in  prayer.  Early  after  the  Restoration, \nthe  English  Quakers  represented  to  Charles  II.  that \na  \"  vein  of  blood  was  open  in  his  dominions ; \"  but \nthough  the  displeasure  of  the  voluptuous  king  was \nroused,  his  interference  was  not  prompt.  And  now \nthe  tale  must  stride  forward  over  many  months,  leav- \ning Pearson  to  encounter  ignominy  and  misfortime; \nhis  wife  to  a  firm  endurance  of  a  thousand  sorrows ; \npoor  Ilbrahim  to  pine  and  droop  like  a  cankered  rose- \nbud ;  his  mother  to  wander  on  a  mistaken  errand,  neg- \nlectful of  the  holiest  trust  which  can  be  committed  to \na  woman. \n\nA  winter  evening,  a  night  of  storm,  had  darkened \nover  Pearson's  habitation,  and  there  were  no  cheerful \nfaces  to  drive  the  gloom  from  his  broad  hearth.  The \nfire,  it  is  true,  sent  forth  a  glowing  heat  and  a  ruddy \nlight,  and  large  logs,  dripping  with  half-melted  snow, \nlay  ready  to  be  cast  upon  the  embers.  But  the  aj)art- \nment  was  saddened  in  its  aspect  by  the  absence  of \nmuch  of  the  homely  wealth  which  had  once  adorned \nit ;  for  the  exaction  of  repeated  fines,  and  his  own \nneglect  of  temporal  affairs,  had  greatly  unpoverished \nthe  owner.  And  with  the  furniture  of  peace,  the  im- \nplements of  war  had  likewise  disappeared ;  the  sword \nwas  broken,  the  helm  and  cuirass  were  cast  away  for- \never ;  the  soldier  had  done  with  battles,  and  might  not \nlift  so  much  as  his  naked  hand  to  guard  his  head. \nBut  the  Holy  Book  remained,  and  the  table  on  which \nit  rested  was  drawn  before  the  fire,  while  two  of  the \npersecuted  sect  sought  comfort  from  its  pages. \n\nHe  who   listened,   wliile    the   other  read,  was   the \n\n\n116  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmaster  of  the  house,  now  emaciated  in  form,  and  al- \ntered as  to  the  expression  and  healthiness  of  his  coun- \ntenance ;  for  his  mind  had  dwelt  too  long  among \nvisionary  thoughts*  and  his  body  had  been  worn  by \nimprisonment  and  stripes.  The  hale  and  weather- \nbeaten  old  man  who  sat  beside  him  had  sustained  less \ninjury  from  a  far  longer  course  of  the  same  mode  of \nlife.  In  person  he  was  tall  and  dignified,  and,  which \nalone  woidd  have  made  liim  hatefvd  to  the  Puritans, \nhis  gray  locks  fell  from  beneath  the  broad-brimmed \nhat,  and  rested  on  his  shoidders.  As  the  old  man  read \nthe  sacred  page  the  snow  drifted  against  the  windows, \nor  eddied  in  at  the  crevices  of  the  door,  while  a  blast \nkept  laughing  in  the  chimney,  and  the  blaze  leaped \nfiercely  up  to  seek  it.  And  sometimes,  when  the  wind \nstruck  the  hill  at  a  certain  angle,  and  swept  down  by \nthe  cottage  across  the  wintry  plain,  its  voice  was  the \nmost  dolef id  that  can  be  conceived ;  it  came  as  if  the \nPast  were  speaking,  as  if  the  Dead  had  contributed \neach  a  whisper,  as  if  the  Desolation  of  Ages  were \nbreathed  in  that  one  lamenting  soimd. \n\nThe  Quaker  at  length  closed  the  book,  retaining \nhowever  his  hand  between  the  pages  which  he  had \nbeen  reading,  while  he  looked  steadfastly  at  Pearson. \nThe  attitude  and  featiu'es  of  the  latter  might  have \nindicated  the  endurance  of  bodily  pain ;  he  leaned \nhis  forehead  on  his  hands,  liis  teeth  were  firmly  closed, \nand  his  frame  was  tremulous  at  intervals  with  a  ner- \nvous agitation. \n\n\"  Friend  Tobias,\"  inquired  the  old  man,  compas- \nsionately, \"  hast  thou  found  no  comfort  in  these  many \nblessed  passages  of  Scripture?\" \n\n\"Thy  voice  has  fallen  on  my  ear  like  a  sound  afar \noJBf  and  indistinct,\"  replied  Pearson  without  lifting  his \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  117 \n\neyes.  \"Yea,  and  when  I  have  hearkened  carefully \nthe  words  seemed  cold  and  lifeless,  and  intended  for \nanother  and  a  lesser  grief  than  mine.  Remove  the \nbook,\"  he  added,  in  a  tone  of  sullen  bitterness.  \"  I \nhave  no  part  in  its  consolations,  and  they  do  but  fret \nmy  sorrow  the  more.\" \n\n\"  Nay,  feeble  brother,  be  not  as  one  who  hath  never \nknown  the  light,\"  said  the  elder  Quaker  earnestly, \nbut  with  mildness.  \"  Art  thou  he  that  wouldst  be \ncontent  to  give  all,  and  endure  all,  for  conscience' \nBake ;  desiring  even  peculiar  trials,  that  thy  faith \nmight  be  purified  and  thy  heart  weaned  from  worldly \ndesires?  And  wilt  thou  sink  beneath  an  affliction \nwhich  happens  alike  to  them  that  have  their  portion \nhere  below,  and  to  them  that  lay  up  treasure  in \nheaven  ?     Faint  not,  for  thy  burden  is  yet  light.\" \n\n\"It  is  heavy!  It  is  heavier  than  I  can  bear!\"  ex- \nclaimed Pearson,  with  the  impatience  of  a  variable \nspu-it.  \"  From  my  youth  upward  I  have  been  a  man \nmarked  out  for  wrath;  and  year  by  year,  yea,  day \nafter  day,  I  have  endured  sorrows  such  as  others \nknow  not  in  their  lifetime.  And  now  I  speak  not  of \nthe  love  that  has  been  turned  to  hatred,  the  honor  to \nig-nominy,  the  ease  and  plentifulness  of  aU  things  to \ndanger,  want,  and  nakedness.  All  this  I  could  have \nborne,  and  coimted  myself  blessed.  But  when  my \nheart  was  desolate  with  many  losses  I  fixed  it  upon  the \nchild  of  a  stranger,  and  he  became  dearer  to  me  than \naU  my  buried  ones ;  and  now  he  too  must  die  as  if  my \nlove  were  poison.  Verily,  I  am  an  accursed  man,  and \nI  will  lay  me  dowTi  in  the  dust  and  lift  up  my  head \nno  more.\" \n\n\"  Thou  sinnest,  brother,  but  it  is  not  for  me  to  re- \nbuke thee ;  for  I  also  have  had  my  hours  of  darkness, \n\n\n118  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nwlierein  I  have  murmured  against  the  cross,\"  said  the \nold  Quaker.  He  continued,  perhaps  in  the  hope  of \ndistracting  liis  companion's  thoughts  from  his  own  sor- \nrows. \"  Even  of  late  was  the  light  obscured  within \nme,  when  the  men  of  blood  had  banished  me  on  pain \nof  death,  and  the  constables  led  me  onward  from  vil- \nlage to  village  towards  the  wilderness.  A  strong  and \ncruel  hand  was  wielding  the  knotted  cords ;  they  sunk \ndeep  into  the  flesh,  and  thou  mightst  have  tracked \nevery  reel  and  totter  of  my  footsteps  by  the  blood  that \nfollowed.     As  we  went  on\" — \n\n\"Have  I  not  borne  all  this;  and  have  I  mur- \nmured ?  \"  interrupted  Pearson  impatiently. \n\n\"  Nay,  friend,  but  hear  me,\"  continued  the  other. \n\"  As  we  journeyed  on,  night  darkened  on  our  path,  so \nthat  no  man  could  see  the  rage  of  the  persecutors  or \nthe  constancy  of  my  endurance,  though  Heaven  for- \nbid that  I  shoidd  glory  therein.  The  lights  began  to \nglimmer  in  the  cottage  windows,  and  I  could  discern \nthe  inmates  as  they  gathered  in  comfort  and  security, \nevery  man  with  his  wife  and  children  by  their  own \nevening  hearth.  At  length  we  came  to  a  tract  of  fer- \ntile land  ;  in  the  dim  light,  the  forest  was  not  visible \naround  it ;  and  behold !  there  was  a  straw-thatched \ndwelling,  which  bore  the  very  aspect  of  my  home,  far \nover  the  wild  ocean,  far  in  our  own  England.  Then \ncame  bitter  thoughts  upon  me ;  yea,  remembrances \nthat  were  like  death  to  my  soid.  The  happiness  of  my \nearly  days  was  painted  to  me ;  the  disquiet  of  my  man- \nhood, the  altered  faith  of  my  declining  years.  I  re- \nmembered how  I  had  been  moved  to  go  forth  a  wan- \nderer when  my  daughter,  the  youngest,  the  dearest  of \nmy  flock,  lay  on  her  dying  bed,  and  \"  — \n\n\"  Coiddst  thou  obey  the  command  at  such  a  mo. \nment?\"  exclaimed  Pearson,  shuddering. \n\n\nI \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  119 \n\n\"Yea,  yea,\"  replied  the  old  man  hurriedly.  \"  I  was \nkneeling-  by  her  bedside  when  the  voice  spoke  loud \nwithin  me  ;  but  immediately  I  rose,  and  took  my  staff, \nand  gat  me  gone.  Oh !  that  it  were  permitted  me  to \nforget  her  woful  look  when  I  thus  withdrew  my  arm, \nand  left  her  journeying  through  the  dark  valley  alone ! \nfor  her  sovd  was  faint,  and  she  had  leaned  upon  my \nprayers.  Now  in  that  night  of  horror  I  was  assailed \nby  the  thought  that  I  had  been  an  erring  Christian \nand  a  cruel  parent;  yea,  even  my  daughter,  with  her \npale,  dying  features,  seemed  to  stand  by  me  and  wliis- \nper,  '  Father,  you  are  deceived ;  go  home  and  shelter \nyour  gray  head.'  O  Thou,  to  whom  I  have  looked  in \nmy  farthest  wanderings,\"  continued  the  Quaker,  rais- \ning his  agitated  eyes  to  heaven,  \"mflict  not  upon  the \nbloodiest  of  our  persecutors  the  unmitigated  agony  of \nmy  sold,  when  I  believed  that  all  I  had  done  and  suf- \nfered for  Thee  was  at  the  instigation  of  a  mocking \nfiend  I  But  I  yielded  not ;  I  knelt  down  and  wrestled \nwith  the  tempter,  while  the  scovu'ge  bit  more  fiercely \ninto  the  flesh.  My  prayer  was  heard,  and  I  went  on \nin  peace  and  joy  towards  the  wilderness.\" \n\nThe  old  man,  though  his  fanaticism  had  generally \nall  the  calmness  of  reason,  was  deeply  moved  while \nreciting  this  tale  ;  and  his  unwonted  emotion  seemed \nto  rebulce  and  keep  down  that  of  his  companion. \nThey  sat  in  silence,  with  their  faces  to  the  fire,  imag- \nining, perhaps,  in  its  red  embers  new  scenes  of  perse- \ncution yet  to  be  encoimtered.  The  snow  still  drifted \nhard  against  the  windows,  and  sometimes,  as  the  blaze \nof  the  logs  had  gradually  sunk,  came  down  the  spa- \ncious chimney  and  hissed  upon  the  hearth.  A  cautious \nfootstep  might  now  and  then  be  heard  in  a  neighbor- \ning apartment,  and  the  sound  invariably  drew  the  eyes \n\n\n120  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nof  both  Quakers  to  the  door  which  led  thither.  When \na  fierce  and  riotous  gust  of  wind  had  led  his  thoughts, \nby  a  natural  association,  to  homeless  travellers  on  such \na  night,  Pearson  resumed  the  conversation. \n\n\"  I  have  well-nigh  sunk  under  my  own  share  of  this \ntrial,\"  observed  he,  sighing  heavily;  \"yet  I  would \nthat  it  might  be  doubled  to  me,  if  so  the  child's \nmother  could  be  spared.  Her  wounds  have  been  deep \nand  many,  but  this  will  be  the  sorest  of  all.\" \n\n\"  Fear  not  for  Catharine,\"  repKed  the  old  Quaker, \n\"  for  I  know  that  valiant  woman,  and  have  seen  how \nshe  can  bear  the  cross.  A  mother's  heart,  indeed,  is \nstrong  in  her,  and  may  seem  to  contend  mightily  with \nher  faith ;  but  soon  she  will  stand  up  and  give  thanks \nthat  her  son  has  been  thus  early  an  accepted  sacrifice. \nThe  boy  hath  done  his  work,  and  she  will  feel  that \nhe  is  taken  hence  in  kindness  both  to  liim  and  her. \nBlessed,  blessed  are  they  that  with  so  little  suffering \ncan  enter  into  peace  !  \" \n\nThe  fitfid  rush  of  the  wind  was  now  distiu'bed  by  a \nportentous  sound  ;  it  was  a  quick  and  heavy  knocking \nat  the  outer  door.  Pearson's  wan  countenance  grew \npaler,  for  many  a  visit  of  persecution  had  taixght  him \nwhat  to  dread  ;  the  old  man,  on  the  other  hand,  stood \nup  erect,  and  his  glance  was  firm  as  that  of  the  tried \nsoldier  who  awaits  liis  enemy. \n\n\"  The  men  of  blood  have  come  to  seek  me,\"  he  ob- \nserved with  cahnness.  \"  They  have  heard  how  I  was \nmoved  to  return  from  banishment ;  and  now  am  I  to \nbe  led  to  prison,  and  thence  to  death.  It  is  an  end \nI  have  long  looked  for.  I  will  open  unto  them,  lest \nthey  say,  '  Lo,  he  feareth  !  '  \" \n\n\"  Nay,  I  will  present  myself  before  them,\"  said \nPearson,  with  recovered  fortitude.     \"  It  may  be  that \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  121 \n\nthey  seek  me  alone,  and  know  not  that  thou  abidest \nwith  me.\" \n\n\"  Let  us  go  boldly,  both  one  and  the  other,\"  rejoined \nhis  companion.  \"  It  is  not  fitting  that  thou  or  I  should \nshrink.\" \n\nThey  therefore  proceeded  through  the  entry  to  the \ndoor,  which  they  opened,  bidding  the  applicant  \"  Come \nin,  in  God's  name  I  \"  A  furious  blast  of  wind  drove \nthe  storm  into  their  faces,  and  extinguished  the  lamp  ; \nthey  had  barely  time  to  discern  a  figure,  so  white  from \nhead  to  foot  with  the  drifted  snow  that  it  seemed  like \nWinter's  seK,  come  in  hiunan  shape,  to  seek  refuge \nfrom  its  own  desolation.  \\ \n\n\"  Enter,  friend,  and  do  thy  errand,  be  it  what  it \nmay,\"  said  Pearson.  \"It  must  needs  be  pressing,\\ \nsince  thou  comest  on  such  a  bitter  night.\" \n\n\"  Peace  be  with  this  household,\"  said  the  stranger, \nwhen  they  stood  on  the  floor  of  the  inner  apartment. \n\nPearson  started,  the  elder  Quaker  stirred  the  slum- \nbering embers  of  the  fire  till  they  sent  up  a  clear  and \nlofty  blaze ;  it  was  a  female  voice  that  had  spoken  ;  it \nwas  a  female  form  that  shone  out,  cold  and  wintry,  in \nthat  comfortable  light. \n\n\"  Catharine,  blessed  woman !  \"  exclaimed  the  old \nman,  \"  art  thou  come  to  this  darkened  land  again  ?  art \nthou  come  to  bear  a  valiant  testimony  as  in  former \nyears  ?  The  scourge  hath  not  prevailed  against  thee, \nand  from  the  dungeon  hast  thou  come  forth  triimiph- \nant ;  but  strengthen,  strengthen  now  thy  heart,  Cath- \narine, for  Heaven  wdll  prove  thee  yet  this  once,  ere \nthou  go  to  thy  reward.\" \n\n\"  Rejoice,  friends  !  \"  she  replied.  \"  Thou  who  hast \nlong  been  of  our  people,  and  thou  whom  a  little  child \nhath  led  to  us,  rejoice  !     Lo  !  I  come,  the  messenger \n\n\n122  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nof  glad  tidings,  for  the  day  of  persecution  is  overpast. \nThe  heart  of  the  king,  even  Charles,  hath  been  moved \nin  gentleness  towards  us,  and  he  hath  sent  forth  his \nletters  to  stay  the  hands  of  the  men  of  blood.  A  ship's \ncompany  of  our  friends  hath  arrived  at  yonder  town, \nand  I  also  sailed  joyfully  among  them.\" \n\nAs  Catharine  spoke,  her  eyes  were  roaming  about \nthe  room,  in  search  of  him  for  whose  sake  security \nwas  dear  to  her.  Pearson  made  a  silent  appeal  to  the \nold  man,  nor  did  the  latter  shrink  from  the  painful \ntask  assigned  him. \n\n\"  Sister,\"  he  began,  in  a  softened  yet  perfectly  calm \ntone,  \"  thou  tellest  us  of  His  love,  manifested  in  tem- \nporal good ;  and  now  must  we  speak  to  thee  of  that \n^felfsame  love,  displayed  in  chastenings.  Hitherto, \nCatharine,  thou  hast  been  as  one  journeying  in  a \ndarksome  and  difficult  path,  and  leading  an  infant  by \nthe  hand ;  fain  wouldst  thou  have  looked  heavenward \ncontinually,  but  still  the  cares  of  that  little  child  have \ndrawn  thine  eyes  and  thy  affections  to  the  earth. \nSister !  go  on  rejoicing,  for  his  tottering  footsteps \nshall  impede  thine  own  no  more.\" \n\nBut  the  unhappy  mother  was  not  thus  to  be  con- \nsoled ;  she  shook  like  a  leaf,  she  turned  white  as  the \nvery  snow  that  himg  drifted  into  her  hair.  The  firm \nold  man  extended  his  hand  and  held  her  up,  keeping \nhis  eye  upon  hers,  as  if  to  repress  any  outbreak  of \npassion. \n\n\"  I  am  a  woman,  I  am  but  a  woman ;  will  He  try \nme  above  my  strength?\"  said  Catharine  very  quickly, \nand  almost  in  a  whisper.  \"  I  have  been  wounded \nsore :  I  have  suffered  much ;  many  things  in  the  body ; \nmany  in  the  mind  ;  crucified  in  myself,  and  in  them \nthat  were  dearest  to  me.     Surely,\"  added  she,  with  a \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  123 \n\nlong  shudder,  \"  He  hath  spared  me  in  this  one  thing.\" \nShe  broke  forth  with  sudden  and  irrepressible  vio- \nlence. \"  Tell  me,  man  of  cold  heart,  what  has  God \ndone  to  me  ?  Hath  He  cast  me  down,  never  to  rise \nagain  ?  Hath  He  crushed  my  very  heart  in  his  hand  ? \nAnd  thou,  to  whom  I  committed  my  child,  how  hast \nthou  fulfilled  thy  trust  ?  Give  me  back  the  boy,  well, \nsound,  alive,  alive ;  or  earth  and  Heaven  shall  avenge \nme!\" \n\nThe  agonized  shriek  of  Catharine  was  answered  by \nthe  faint,  the  very  faint,  voice  of  a  child. \n\nOn  this  day  it  had  become  evident  to  Pearson,  to \nhis  aged  guest,  and  to  Dorothy,  that  Ilbrahim's  brief \nand  troubled  pilgrimage  drew  near  its  close.  The \ntwo  former  woidd  willingly  have  remained  by  liim,  to \nmake  use  of  the  prayers  and  pious  discourses  which \nthey  deemed  appropriate  to  the  time,  and  which,  if \nthey  be  impotent  as  to  the  departing  traveller's  recep- \ntion in  the  world  wliither  it  goes,  may  at  least  sus- \ntain him  in  bidding  adieu  to  earth.  But  though  Ilbrar \nhim  uttered  no  complaint,  he  was  distiu'bed  by  the \nfaces  that  looked  upon  him  ;  so  that  Dorothy's  entrea- \nties, and  their  own  conviction  that  the  child's  feet \nmight  tread  heaven's  pavement  and  not  soil  it,  had \ninduced  the  two  Quakers  to  remove.  Ilbrahim  then \nclosed  his  eyes  and  gTew  cahn,  and,  except  for  now \nand  then  a  kind  and  low  word  to  his  nurse,  might \nhave  been  thought  to  slmnber.  As  nightfall  came \non,  however,  and  the  storm  began  to  rise,  something \nseemed  to  trouble  the  repose  of  the  boy's  mind,  and \nto  render  his  sense  of  hearing  active  and  acute.  If  a \npassing  wind  lingered  to  shake  the  casement,  he  strove \nto  turn  his  head  towards  it ;  if  the  door  jarred  to  and \nfro  upon  its   hinges,   he  looked  long  and  anxiously \n\n\n124  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthitherward  ;  if  the  heavy  voice  of  the  old  man,  as  he \nread  the  Scriptures,  rose  but  a  little  higher,  the  cliild \nalmost  held  liis  dying  breath  to  listen  ;  if  a  snow-drift \nswept  by  the  cottage,  with  a  sound  like  the  trailing \nof  a  garment,  Ilbrahim  seemed  to  watch  that  some \nvisitant  sho'uld  enter. \n\nBut,  after  a  little  time,  he  relinquished  whatever \nsecret  hope  had  agitated  him,  and  with  one  low,  com- \nplaining whisper,  turned  his  cheek  upon  the  pillow. \nHe  then  addressed  Dorothy  with  his  usual  sweetness, \nand  besought  her  to  draw  near  him ;  she  did  so,  and \nIlbrahim  took  her  hand  in  both  of  his,  grasping  it \nwith  a  gentle  pressure,  as  if  to  assure  himself  that  he \nretained  it.     At  intervals,  and  without  distiu-bing  the \nrepose    of   his    countenance,   a   very   faint   trembling \npassed  over  him  from  head  to  foot,  as  if  a  mild  but \nsomewhat   cool   wind   had   breathed   upon   liim,   and \nmade  him  shiver.     As  the  boy  thus  led  her  by  the \nhand,  in  his  quiet  progress  over  the  borders  of  eter- \nnity, Dorothy  almost  imagined  that  she  could  discern \nthe  near,  though  dim,  delightfulness  of  the  home  he \nwas  about  to  reach ;  she  would  not  have  enticed  the \nlittle  wanderer  back,   though    she   bemoaned   herself \nthat  she  must  leave  him  and  return.     But  just  when \nIlbrahim's  feet  were  pressing  on  the  soil  of  Paradise \nhe  heard  a  voice  behind  him,  and  it  recalled  him  a  few, \nfew  paces  of  the  weary  path  which  he  had  travelled. \nAs  Dorothy  looked  upon  liis  features,  she  perceived \nthat  their  placid  expression  was  again  disturbed ;  her \nown  thoughts  had  been  so  wrapped  in  him,  that  all \nsounds  of  the  storm,  and  of  himian  speech,  were  lost \nto  her ;  but  when  Catharine's  shriek  pierced  through \nthe  room,  the  boy  strove  to  raise  himself. \n\n\"  Friend,  she  is  come  !     Open  imto  her !  \"  cried  he, \n\n\nTHE   GENTLE  BOY.  125 \n\nIn  a  moment  his  mother  was  kneeling  by  the  bed- \nside ;  she  drew  Ilbi-aliim  to  her  bosom,  and  he  nestled \nthere,  vnth.  no  \\'iolenee  of  joy,  but  contentedly,  as  if \nhe  were  hushing  himself  to  sleep.  He  looked  into  her \nface,  and  reading  its  agony,  said,  with  feeble  earnest- \nness, \"'  Mourn  not,  dearest  mother.  I  am  happy  now,\" \nAnd  with  these  words  the  gentle  boy  was  dead. \n\nThe  king's  mandate  to  stay  the  New  England  per- \nsecutors was  effectual  in  preventing  further  martyr- \ndoms ;  but  the  colonial  authorities,  trusting  in  the \nremoteness  of  their  situation,  and  perhaps  in  the  sup- \nposed instability  of  the  royal  government,  shortly  re- \nnewed their  severities  in  all  other  respects.  Catha- \nruie's  fanaticism  had  become  ^vilder  by  the  sundering \nof  all  human  ties ;  and  wherever  a  scourge  was  lifted \nthere  was  she  to  receive  the  blow ;  and  whenever  a \ndimgeon  was  unbarred  thither  she  came,  to  cast  her- \nself upon  the  floor.  But  in  process  of  time  a  more \nChristian  spirit  —  a  spirit  of  forbearance,  though  not \nof  cordiality  or  approbation  —  began  to  pervade  the \nland  in  regard  to  the  persecuted  sect.  And  then, \nwhen  the  rigid  old  Pilgrims  eyed  her  rather  in  pity \nthan  in  -^Tath ;  when  the  matrons  fed  her  ^ith  the \nfragments  of  theii'  children's  food,  and  offered  her  a \nlodging  on  a  hard  and  lowly  bed ;  when  no  little  crowd \nof  schoolboys  left  their  sports  to  cast  stones  after  the \nroving  enthusiast ;  then  did  Catharine  retiarn  to  Pear- \nson's dwelling  and  made  that  her  home. \n\nAs  if  Ilbrahim's  sweetness  yet  lingered  roimd  his \nashes :  as  if  his  gentle  spirit  came  down  from  heaven \nto  teac  1  his  parent  a  true  religion,  her  fierce  and  \\\\n- \ndietive  nature  was  softened  by  the  same  griefs  wliich \nhad  once  irritated  it.     When  the  course  of  years  had \n\n\nV^6  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmade  the  features  of  the  unobtrusive  mourner  familiar \nin  the  settlement,  she  became  a  subject  of  not  deep, \nbut  general,  interest ;  a  being  on  whom  the  otherwise \nsuperfluous  sympathies  of  all  might  be  bestowed. \nEvery  one  spoke  of  her  with  that  degree  of  pity \nwhich  it  is  pleasant  to  experience;  every  one  was \nready  to  do  her  the  little  kindnesses  which  are  not \ncostly,  yet  manifest  good  will ;  and  when  at  last  she \ndied,  a  long  train  of  her  once  bitter  persecutors  fol- \nlowed her,  with  decent  sadness  and  tears  that  were \nnot  painful,  to  her  place  by  Ilbrahim's  green  and \nsunken  grave. \n\n\nft \n\n\nMR.   HIGGINBOTHAM'S  CATASTROPHE. \n\nA  YOUNG  fellow,  a  tobacco  pedlar  by  trade,  was  on \nhis  way  from  MorristowTi,  where  he  had  dealt  largely \nwith  the  Deacon  of  the  Shaker  settlement,  to  the \nvillage  of  Parker's  Falls,  on  Sahnon  River.  He  had \na  neat  little  cart,  painted  gTeen,  with  a  box  of  cigars \ndepicted  on  each  side  panel,  and  an  Indian  chief, \nholding  a  pipe  and  a  golden  tobacco  stalk,  on  the \nrear.  The  pedlar  drove  a  smart  little  mare,  and  was \na  yoimg  man  of  excellent  character,  keen  at  a  bargain, \nbut  none  the  worse  liked  by  the  Yankees ;  who,  as  I \nhave  heard  them  say,  would  rather  be  shaved  with  a \nsharp  razor  than  a  dull  one.  Especially  was  he  be- \nloved by  the  pretty  girls  along  the  Connecticut,  whose \nfavor  he  used  to  court  by  presents  of  the  best  smok- \ning tobacco  in  his  stock ;  knowing  well  that  the  coun- \ntry lasses  of  New  England  are  generally  great  per- \nformers on  pipes.  Moreover,  as  will  be  seen  in  the \ncourse  of  my  story,  the  pedlar  was  inquisitive,  and \nsomething  of  a  tattler,  always  itching  to  hear  the \nnews  and  anxious  to  tell  it  again. \n\nAfter  an  early  breakfast  at  Morristown,  the  tobacco \npedlar,  whose  name  was  Dominicus  Pike,  had  trav- \nelled seven  miles  through  a  solitary  piece  of  woods, \nwithout  speaking  a  word  to  anybody  but  himself  and \nhis  little  gray  mare.  It  being  nearly  seven  o'clock,  he \nwas  as  eager  to  hold  a  morning  gossip  as  a  city  shop- \nkeeper to  read  the  morning,  paper.  An  opportunity \nseemed  at  hand  when,   after  lighting  a  cigar  with  a \n\n\n128  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nsun-glass,  he  looked  up,  and  perceived  a  man  coming \nover  the  brow  of  the  hill,  at  the  foot  of  which  the  ped- \nlar had  stopped  his  green  cart.  Dominicus  watched \nhim  as  he  descended,  and  noticed  that  he  carried  a \nbundle  over  his  shoulder  on  the  end  of  a  stick,  and \ntravelled  with  a  weary,  yet  determined  pace.  He  did \nnot  look  as  if  he  had  started  in  the  freshness  of  the \nmorning,  but  had  footed  it  all  night,  and  meant  to  do \nthe  same  all  day. \n\n\"  Good  morning,  mister,\"  said  Dominicus,  when \nwithin  speaking  distance.  \"You  go  a  pretty  good \njog.     What 's  the  latest  news  at  Parker's  Falls?  \" \n\nThe  man  pidled  the  broad  brim  of  a  gray  hat  over \nhis  eyes,  and  answered,  rather  suddenly,  that  he  did \nnot  come  from  Parker's  Falls,  wliich,  as  bemg  the \nlimit  of  his  own  day's  journey,  the  pedlar  had  natu- \nrally mentioned  in  his  inquiry. \n\n\"  Well  then,\"  rejoined  Dominicus  Pike,  \"  let 's  have \nthe  latest  news  where  you  did  come  from.  I  'm  not \nparticular  about  Parker's  Falls.  Any  jilace  vnll  an- \nswer.\" \n\nBeing  thus  importuned,  the  traveller  —  who  was  as \nill  looking  a  fellow  as  one  woidd  desire  to  meet  in  a \nsolitary  piece  of  woods  —  appeared  to  hesitate  a  little, \nas  if  he  was  either  searching  his  memory  for  news,  or \nweighing  the  expediency  of  telling  it.  At  last,  mount- \ning on  the  step  of  the  cart,  he  wliispered  in  the  ear  of \nDominicus,  though  he  might  have  shouted  aloud  and \nno  other  mortal  would  have  heard  him. \n\n\"  I  do  remember  one  little  trifle  of  news,\"  said  he. \n\"  Old  Mr.  Higginbotham,  of  Kimballton,  was  murdered \nin  his  orchard,  at  eight  o'clock  last  night,  by  an  Irish- \nman and  a  nigger.  They  strung  him  up  to  the  branch \nof  a  St.  Michael's  pear-tree,  where  nobody  woidd  find \nhim  till  the  morning.\" \n\n\nMR.    HIGGINBOTHAM'S    CATASTROPHE.     129 \n\nAs  soon  as  this  horrible  intelligence  was  commu- \nnicated, the  stranger  betook  liimself  to  liis  journey- \nagain,  with  more  speed  than  ever,  not  even  ttu^iing \nhis  head  when  Dominicus  in\\dted  him  to  smoke  a \nSpanish  cigar  and  relate  all  the  jjarticulars.  The  ped- \nlar whistled  to  his  mare  and  went  up  the  hill,  ponder- \ning on  the  doleful  fate  of  Mr.  Higginbotham  whom  he \nhad  known  in  the  way  of  trade,  having  sold  him  many \na  bunch  of  long  nines,  and  a  great  deal  of  pigtail, \nlady's  twist,  and  fig  tobacco.  He  was  rather  astonished \nat  the  rapidity  vnth.  which  the  news  had  spread.  Kim- \nballton  was  nearly  sixty  miles  distant  in  a  straight  line ; \nthe  murder  had  been  perpetrated  only  at  eight  o'clock \nthe  preceding  night ;  yet  Dominicus  had  heard  of  it \nat  seven  in  the  morning,  when,  in  all  probability,  poor \nMr.  Higginbotham's  own  family  had  but  just  discov- \nered his  corpse,  hanging  on  the  St.  Michael's  pear- \ntree.  The  stranger  on  foot  must  have  worn  seven- \nleague  boots  to  travel  at  such  a  rate. \n\n\"  111  news  flies  fast,  they  say,\"  thought  Dominicus \nPike ;  \"  but  this  beats  railroads.  The  fellow  ought  to \nbe  hired  to  go  express  with  the  President's  Message.\" \n\nThe  difficulty  was  solved  by  supposing  that  the  nar- \nrator had  made  a  mistake  of  one  day  in  the  date  of \nthe  occurrence  ;  so  that  our  friend  did  not  hesitate  to \nintroduce  the  story  at  every  tavern  and  country  store \nalong  the  road,  expending  a  whole  bunch  of  Spanish \nwrappers  among  at  least  twenty  horrified  audiences. \nHe  foimd  himself  invariably  the  first  bearer  of  the  in- \ntelligence, and  was  so  pestered  with  questions  that  he \ncoidd  not  avoid  filling  up  the  outline,  till  it  became \nt[uite  a  respectable  narrative.  He  met  with  one  piece \nof  corroborative  evidence.  Mr.  Higginbotham  was  a \ntrader  ;  and  a  former  clerk  of  his,  to  whom  Domiuicua \n\n\nVOL.    I. \n\n\n130  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nrelated  the  facts,  testified  that  the  old  gentleman  was \naccustomed  to  return  home  through  the  orchard  about \nnightfall,  with  the  money  and  valuable  papers  of  the \nstore  in  his  pocket.  The  clerk  manifested  but  little \ngrief  at  Mr.  Higginbotham's  catastrophe,  hinting, \nwhat  the  pedlar  had  discovered  in  his  own  dealings \nwith  him,  that  he  was  a  crusty  old  fellow,  as  close  as \na  vice.  His  property  would  descend  to  a  pretty  niece \nwho  was  now  keeping  school  in  Kimballton. \n\nWhat  with  telling  the  news  for  the  public  good,  and \ndriving  bargains  for  liis  own,  Dominicus  was  so  much \ndelayed  on  the  road  that  he  chose  to  put  up  at  a  tav- \nern, about  five  miles  short  of  Parker's  Falls.  After \nsupper,  lighting  one  of  his  prime  cigars,  he  seated  him- \nself in  the  bar-room,  and  went  through  the  story  of \nthe  murder,  which  had  grown  so  fast  that  it  took  him \nhalf  an  hour  to  tell.  There  were  as  many  as  twenty \npeople  in  the  room,  nineteen  of  whom  received  it  all \nfor  gospel.  But  the  twentieth  was  an  elderly  farmer, \nwho  had  arrived  on  horseback  a  short  time  before,  and \nwas  now  seated  in  a  corner  smoking  his  pipe.  When \nthe  story  was  concluded,  he  rose  up  very  deliberately, \nbrought  his  chair  right  in  front  of  Dominicus,  and \nstared  him  full  in  the  face,  puffing  out  the  vilest  to- \nbacco smoke  the  pedlar  had  ever  smelt. \n\n\"  Will  you  make  affidavit,\"  demanded  he,  in  the \ntone  of  a  country  justice  taking  an  examination,  \"  that \nold  Squire  Higginbotham  of  Kimballton  was  murdered \nin  his  orchard  the  night  before  last,  and  fomid  hang- \ning on  his  great  jDear-tree  yesterday  morning?  \" \n\n\"  I  tell  the  story  as  I  heard  it,  mister,\"  answered \nDominicus,  dropping  his  haK-burnt  cigar ;  \"  I  don't \nsay  that  I  saw  the  thing  done.  So  I  can't  take  my \noath  that  he  was  murdered  exactly  in  that  way.\" \n\n\nMR.   HIGGINBOTHAM'S   CATASTROPHE.    131 \n\n\"But  I  can  take  mine,\"  said  the  farmer,  \"that  if \nSquire  Higginbotham  was  murdered  night  before  last, \nI  drank  a  glass  of  bitters  with  his  ghost  tliis  morning. \nBeing  a  neighbor  of  mine,  he  called  me  into  his  store, \nas  I  was  riding  by,  and  treated  me,  and  then  asked  me \nto  do  a  little  business  for  him  on  the  road.  He  did  n't \nseem  to  know  any  more  about  his  own  murder  than  I \ndid.\" \n\n\"  Why,  then,  it  can't  be  a  fact !  \"  exclaimed  Domini- \ncus  Pike. \n\n\"I  guess  he  'd  have  mentioned,  if  it  was,\"  said  the \nold  farmer ;  and  he  removed  his  chair  back  to  the \ncorner,  leaving  Dominicus  quite  down  in  the  mouth. \n\nHere  was  a  sad  resurrection  of  old  Mr.  Higgin- \nbotham !  The  pedlar  had  no  heart  to  mingle  in  the \nconversation  any  more,  but  comforted  himself  with  a \nglass  of  gin  and  water,  and  went  to  bed  where,  all \nnight  long,  he  dreamed  of  hanging  on  the  St.  Michael's \npear-tree.  To  avoid  the  old  farmer  (whom  he  so  de- \ntested that  his  suspension  would  have  pleased  him  bet- \nter than  Mr.  Higginbotham's),  Dominicus  rose  in  the \ngray  of  the  morning,  put  the  little  mare  into  the  green \ncart,  and  trotted  swiftly  away  towards  Parker's  FaUs. \nThe  fresh  breeze,  the  dewy  road,  and  the  pleasant \nsiunmer  dawn,  revived  Ms  spirits,  and  might  have  en- \ncoiu-aged  him  to  repeat  the  old  story  had  there  been \nanybody  awake  to  hear  it.  But  he  met  neither  ox \nteam,  light  wagon  chaise,  horseman,  nor  foot  traveller, \ntill,  just  as  he  crossed  Salmon  River,  a  man  came \ntrudging  down  to  the  bridge  with  a  bundle  over  his \n«hoidder,  on  the  end  of  a  stick. \n\n\"  Good  morning,  mister,\"  said  the  pedlar,  reining \nm  his  mare.  \"  If  you  come  from  Kimballton  or  that \nneighborhood,  may  be  you  can  tell  me  the  real  fact \n\n\n132  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nabout  this  affair  of  old  Mr.  Higginbotham.  Was  the \nold  fellow  actually  murdered  two  or  three  nights  ago, \nby  an  Irishman  and  a  nigger  ?  \" \n\nDominicus  had  spoken  in  too  great  a  hurry  to  ob- \nserve, at  first,  that  the  stranger  himself  had  a  deep \ntinge  of  negro  blood.  On  hearing  this  sudden  ques- \ntion, the  Ethiopian  appeared  to  change  his  skin,  its \nyellow  hue  becoming  a  ghastly  wliite,  while,  shaking \nand  stammering,  he  thus  replied  :  — \n\n\"  No !  no  !  There  was  no  colored  man  !  It  was \nan  Irishman  that  hanged  him  last  night,  at  eight \no'clock.  I  came  away  at  seven !  His  folks  can't \nhave  looked  for  him  m  the  orchard  yet.\" \n\nScarcely  had  the  yellow  man  spoken,  when  he  inter- \nrupted himself,  and  though  he  seemed  weary  enough \nbefore,  continued  his  journey  at  a  pace  which  would \nhave  kept  the  pedlar's  mare  on  a  smart  trot.  Do- \nminicus started  after  him  in  great  jierplexity.  If  the \nmurder  had  not  been  committed  till  Tuesday  night, \nwho  was  the  prophet  that  had  foretold  it,  in  all  its \ncircumstances,  on  Tuesday  morning  ?  If  Mr.  Higgin- \nbotham's  corpse  were  not  yet  discovered  by  his  own \nfamily,  how  came  the  mulatto,  at  above  thirty  miles' \ndistance,  to  know  that  he  was  hanging  in  the  orchard, \nespecially  as  he  had  left  Kimballton  before  the  un- \nfortunate man  was  hanged  at  all  ?  These  ambigaious \ncircumstances,  with  the  stranger's  surprise  and  terror, \nmade  Dominicus  think  of  raising  a  hue  and  cry  after \nhim,  as  an  accomplice  in  the  murder  ;  since  a  mmxler, \nit  seemed,  had  really  been  perpetrated. \n\n\"  But  let  the  poor  devil  go,\"  thought  the  pedlar. \n\"  I  don't  want  his  black  blood  on  my  head  ;  and  hang- \ning the  nigger  would  n't  unhang  Mr.  Higginbotham. \nUnhang  the  old  gentleman  !     It 's  a  sin,  I  know  ;  but \n\n\nMR.    HIGGINBOTHAM'S  CATASTROPHE.    133 \n\nI  should  hate  to  have  liim  come  to  life  a  second  time, \nand  give  me  the  lie  I  \" \n\nWith  these  meditations,  Dominicus  Pike  drove  into \nthe  street  of  Parker's  Falls,  which,  as  everybody \nknows,  is  as  thriving  a  Aollage  as  three  cotton  factories \nand  a  slitting  mill  can  make  it.  The  machinery  was \nnot  in  motion,  and  but  a  few  of  the  shop  doors  un- \nbarred, when  he  alighted  in  the  stable  yard  of  the \ntavern,  and  made  it  his  first  business  to  order  the  mare \nfour  quarts  of  oats.  His  second  duty,  of  course,  was \nto  impart  Mr.  Higginbotham's  catastrophe  to  the \nhostler.  He  deemed  it  advisable,  however,  not  to  be \ntoo  positive  as  to  the  date  of  the  direful  fact,  and  also \nto  be  uncertain  whether  it  were  perpetrated  by  an \nIrishman  and  a  midatto,  or  by  the  son  of  Erin  alone. \nNeither  did  he  profess  to  relate  it  on  his  own  author- \nity, or  that  of  any  one  person  ;  but  mentioned  it  as  a \nreport  generally  diffused. \n\nThe  story  ran  through  the  town  like  fire  among \ngirdled  trees,  and  became  so  much  the  universal  talk \nthat  nobody  eoidd  tell  whence  it  had  originated.  Mr. \nHigginbotham  was  as  well  known  at  Parker's  Falls \nas  any  citizen  of  the  place,  being  part  owner  of  the \nslitting  mill,  and  a  considerable  stockholder  in  the \ncotton  factories.  The  inhabitants  felt  their  owti  pros- \nperity interested  in  his  fate.  Such  was  the  excite- \nment, that  the  Parker's  Falls  Gazette  anticipated  its \nregular  day  of  publication,  and  came  out  with  haK  a \nform  of  blank  paper  and  a  colmnn  of  double  pica \nemphasized  with  capitals,  and  headed  HORRID \nMURDER  OF  MR.  HIGGINBOTHAM  !  Among \nother  dreadfid  details,  the  printed  account  described \nthe  mark  of  the  cord  round  the  dead  man's  neck,  and \nstated  the  niunber  of  thousand  dollars   of  which  he \n\n\n134  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nhad  been  robbed  ;  there  was  much  pathos  also  about \nthe  affliction  of  his  niece,  who  had  gone  from  one \nfainting  fit  to  another,  ever  since  her  uncle  was  found \nhanging  on  the  St.  Michael's  pear-tree  with  his  pock- \nets inside  out.  The  village  poet  likewise  commemo- \nrated the  yoimg  lady's  grief  in  seventeen  stanzas  of  a \nballad.  The  selectmen  held  a  meeting,  and,  in  con- \nsideration of  Mr.  Higginbotham's  claims  on  the  town, \ndetermined  to  issue  handbills,  offering  a  reward  of \nfive  himdred  dollars  for  the  apprehension  of  his  mur- \nderers, and  the  recovery  of  the  stolen  property. \n\nMeanwhile  the  whole  popidation  of  Parker's  Falls, \nconsistmg  of  shopkeepers,  mistresses  of  boarding- \nhouses,  factory  girls,  millmen,  and  school- boys,  rushed \ninto  the  street  and  kept  up  such  a  terrible  loquacity \nas  more  than  compensated  for  the  silence  of  the  cotton \nmachines,  which  refrained  from  their  usual  din  out  of \nrespect  to  the  deceased.  Had  Mr.  Higginbotham \ncared  about  postluunous  renown,  his  untimely  ghost \nwould  have  exulted  in  tliis  timiidt.  Our  friend  Do- \nminicus,  in  his  vanity  of  heart,  forgot  his  intended  pre- \ncautions, and  mounting  on  the  town  pmnp,  announced \nhimseK  as  the  bearer  of  the  authentic  intelligence \nwhich  had  caused  so  wonderfid  a  sensation.  He  im- \nmediately became  the  great  man  of  the  moment, \nand  had  just  begun  a  new  edition  of  the  narrative, \nwith  a  voice  like  a  field  preacher,  when  the  mail  stage \ndrove  into  the  village  street.  It  had  travelled  all \nnight,  and  must  have  shifted  horses  at  Kimballton, \nat  three  in  the  morning. \n\n\"  Now  we  shall  hear  all  the  particidars,\"  shouted \nthe  crowd. \n\nThe  coach  rumbled  up  to  the  piazza  of  the  tavern, \nfollowed  by  a  thousand  people ;  for  if  any  man  had \n\n\n3IR.   HFGGINBOTHAiWS   CATASTROPHE.     135 \n\nbeen  minding  liis  own  business  till  then,  he  now  left \nit  at  sixes  and  sevens,  to  hear  the  news.  The  pedlar, \nforemost  in  the  race,  discovered  two  passengers,  both \nof  whom  had  been  startled  from  a  comfortable  nap \nto  fuid  themselves  in  the  centre  of  a  mob.  Every \nman  assailing  them  with  separate  questions,  all  pro- \npomided  at  once,  the  couple  were  struck  speechless, \nthough  one  was  a  lawyer  and  the  other  a  young  lady, \n\n\"  Mr.  Higginbotham !  Mr.  Higginbotham !  Tell  us \nthe  particidars  about  old  Mr.  Higginbotham ! \"  bawled \nthe  mob.  \"  What  is  the  coroner's  verdict  ?  Are  the \nmurderers  apprehended  ?  Is  Mr.  Higginbotham's \nniece  come  out  of  her  fainting  fits  ?  Mr.  Higgin- \nbotham !     Mr.  Higgmbotham  !  !  \" \n\nThe  coachman  said  not  a  word,  except  to  swear \nawfully  at  the  hostler  for  not  brmging  him  a  fresh  team \nof  horses.  The  la^vyer  inside  had  generally  his  wits \nabout  him  even  when  asleep  ;  the  first  thing  he  did, \nafter  learning  the  cause  of  the  excitement,  was  to  pro- \nduce a  large,  red  pocket-book.  Meantime  Dominicus \nPike,  being  an  extremely  polite  yoimg  man,  and  also \nsuspecting  that  a  female  tongue  would  tell  the  story \nas  glibly  as  a  lawyer's,  had  handed  the  lady  out  of  the \ncoach.  She  was  a  fine,  smart  girl,  now  wide  awake \nand  bright  as  a  button,  and  had  such  a  sweet  pretty \nmouth,  that  Dominicus  would  almost  as  lief  have \nheard  a  love  tale  from  it  as  a  tale  of  murder. \n\n\"  Gentlemen  and  ladies,\"  said  the  lawyer  to  the \nshopkeepers,  the  milhnen,  and  the  factory  girls,  \"  I  can \nassure  you  that  some  unaccountable  mistake,  or,  more \nprobably,  a  wilful  falsehood,  maliciously  contrived  to \ninjure  Mr.  Higginbotham's  credit,  has  excited  this \nsingTilar  uproar.  We  passed  through  Kimballton  at \nthree  o'clock  this  morning,  and  most  certainly  should \n\n\n136  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nhave  been  informed  of  the  murder  had  any  been  per- \npetrated. But  I  have  proof  nearly  as  strong  as  Mr. \nHigginbotham's  own  oral  testimony,  in  the  negative. \nHere  is  a  note  relating  to  a  suit  of  his  in  the  Con- \nnecticut courts,  which  was  delivered  me  from  that \ngentleman  himself.  I  find  it  dated  at  ten  o'clock  last \nevening.\" \n\nSo  saying,  the  lawyer  exhibited  the  date  and  signa- \nture of  the  note,  which  irrefragably  proved,  either \nthat  this  perverse  Mr-  Higginbotham  was  alive  when \nhe  wrote  it,  or  —  as  some  deemed  the  more  probable \ncase,  of  two  doubtful  ones  —  that  he  was  so  absorbed \nin  worldly  business  as  to  continue  to  transact  it  even \nafter  his  death.  But  unexpected  evidence  was  forth- \ncoming. The  yovmg  lady,  after  listening  to  the  ped- \nlar's explanation,  merely  seized  a  moment  to  smooth \nher  gown  and  put  her  curls  in  order,  and  then  ap- \npeared at  the  tavern  door,  making  a  modest  signal  to \nbe  heard. \n\n\"  Good  people,\"  said  she,  \"  I  am  Mr.  Higginbot- \nham's  niece.\" \n\nA  wondering  murmur  passed  through  the  crowd  on \nbeholding  her  so  rosy  and  bright ;  that  same  unhappy \nniece,  whom  they  had  supposed,  on  the  authority  of \nthe  Parker's  Falls  Gazette,  to  be  lying  at  death's \ndoor  in  a  fainting  fit.  But  some  shrewd  fellows  had \ndoubted,  all  along,  whether  a  young  lady  woidd  be \nquite  so  desperate  at  the  hanging  of  a  rich  old  imcle. \n\n\"You  see,\"  continued  Miss  Higginbotham,  with  a \nsmile,  \"  that  this  strange  story  is  quite  unfounded  as \nto  myself ;  and  I  believe  I  may  affirm  it  to  be  equally \nBO  in  regard  to  my  dear  uncle  Higginbotham.  He \nhas  the  kindness  to  give  me  a  home  in  his  house, \nthough  I  contribute  to  my  own  support  by  teaching  a \n\n\nMR.  HIGGINBOTHAM'S   CATASTROPHE.     137 \n\nschool.  I  left  Kimballton  tliis  morning  to  spend  tlia \nvacation  of  commencement  week  with  a  friend,  about \nfive  miles  from  Parker's  Falls.  My  generous  uncle, \nwhen  he  heard  me  on  the  stairs,  called  me  to  his  bed- \nside, and  gave  me  two  dollars  and  fifty  cents  to  pay \nmy  stage  fare,  and  another  dollar  for  my  extra  ex- \npenses. He  then  laid  his  pocket-book  under  his  pil- \nlow, shook  hands  with  me,  and  advised  me  to  take \nsome  biscuit  in  my  bag,  instead  of  breakfasting  on  the \nroad.  I  feel  confident,  therefore,  that  I  left  my  be- \nloved relative  alive,  and  trust  that  I  shall  find  him  so \non  my  return.\" \n\nThe  young  lady  courtesied  at  the  close  of  her \nspeech,  which  was  so  sensible  and  well  worded,  and \ndelivered  with  such  grace  and  propriety,  that  every- \nbody thought  her  fit  to  be  preceptress  of  the  best \nacademy  in  the  State.  But  a  stranger  would  have \nsupposed  that  Mr.  Higginbotham  was  an  object  of  ab- \nhorrence at  Parker's  Falls,  and  that  a  thanksgiving \nhad  been  proclaimed  for  his  murder ;  so  excessive \nwas  the  wrath  of  the  inhabitants  on  learning  their \nmistake.  The  millmen  resolved  to  bestow  public  hon- \nors on  Dominions  PUie,  only  hesitating  whether  to \ntar  and  feather  him,  ride  him  on  a  rail,  or  refresh  him \n■wdth  an  ablution  at  the  towm  pump,  on  the  top  of \nwhich  he  had  declared  himself  the  bearer  of  the  news. \nThe  selectmen,  by  advice  of  the  lawyer,  spoke  of  pros- \necuting him  for  a  misdemeanor,  in  circidating  mi- \nfounded  reports,  to  the  great  disturbance  of  the  peace \nof  the  Commonwealth.  Nothing  saved  Dominicus, \neither  from  mob  law  or  a  court  of  justice,  but  an \neloquent  aj^peal  made  by  the  yoimg  lady  in  his  behalf. \nAddressing  a  few  words  of  heartfelt  gratitude  to  his \nbenefactress,  he  mounted  the  green  cart  and  rode  out \n\n\n138  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nof  town,  under  a  discharge  of  artillery  from  the  school- \nboys, who  found  plenty  of  anmimiition  in  the  neigh- \nboring clay-pits  and  mud  holes.  As  he  turned  his \nhead  to  exchange  a  farewell  glance  with  Mr.  HQggin- \nbotham's  niece,  a  ball,  of  the  consistence  of  hasty \npudding,  hit  him  slap  in  the  mouth,  giving  him  a  most \ngrim  aspect.  His  whole  person  was  so  bespattered \nwith  the  like  filthy  missiles,  that  he  had  almost  a  mind \nto  ride  back,  and  supplicate  for  the  threatened  ablu- \ntion at  the  town  pump ;  for,  though  not  meant  in \nIdndness,  it  would  now  have  been  a  deed  of  charity. \n\nHowever,  the  smi  shone  bright  on  poor  Dominicus, \nand  the  mud,  an  emblem  of  all  stains  of  imdeserved \nopprobrium,  was  easily  brushed  off  when  dry.  Being \na  funny  rogue,  his  heart  soon  cheered  up ;  nor  could \nhe  refrain  from  a  hearty  laugh  at  the  uproar  wliich \nhis  story  had  excited.  The  handbills  of  the  select- \nmen would  cause  the  commitment  of  all  the  vagabonds \nin  the  State ;  the  paragraph  in  the  Parker's  Falls \nGazette  would  be  reprinted  from  Maine  to  Florida, \nand  perhaps  form  an  item  in  the  London  newspapers ; \nand  many  a  miser  would  tremble  for  his  money  bags \nand  life,  on  learning  the  catastrophe  of  Mr.  Higgin- \nbotham.  The  pedlar  meditated  with  much  fervor  on \nthe  charms  of  the  yomig  schoolmistress,  and  swore \nthat  Daniel  Webster  never  spoke  nor  looked  so  like \nan  angel  as  Miss  Higginbotham,  while  defending  liim \nfrom  the  wratMul  populace  at  Parker's  Falls. \n\nDominicus  was  now  on  the  Kimballton  turnpike, \nhaving  all  along  determined  to  visit  that  place,  though \nbusiness  had  drawn  hun  out  of  the  most  direct  road \nfrom  Morristown.  As  he  approached  the  scene  of  the \nsupposed  murder,  he  continued  to  revolve  the  circum- \nstances in  his  mind,  and  was  astonished  at  the  aspect \n\n\nMR.   HIGGINBOTHAM'S   CATASTROPHE.     139 \n\nwhich  the  whole  case  assumed.  Had  notliins:  oc- \ncurred  to  corroborate  the  story  of  the  first  traveller, \nit  might  now  have  been  considered  as  a  hoax ;  but  the \nyellow  man  was  evidently  acquainted  either  ^^ath  the \nreport  or  the  fact ;  and  there  was  a  mystery  in  his  dis- \nmayed and  guilty  look  on  being  abruptly  questioned. \nWhen,  to  this  singidar  combination  of  incidents,  it \nwas  added  that  the  rumor  tallied  exactly  with  Mr. \nHigginbotham's  character  and  habits  of  life ;  and \nthat  he  had  an  orchard,  and  a  St.  Michael's  pear-tree, \nnear  which  he  always  passed  at  nightfall :  the  circum- \nstantial evidence  appeared  so  strong  that  Dominicus \ndoubted  whether  the  autograph  produced  by  the  law- \nyer, or  even  the  niece's  direct  testimony,  ought  to  be \nequivalent.  Making  cautious  inquiries  along  the  road, \nthe  pedlar  further  learned  that  Mr.  Iligginbotham \nhad  in  his  service  an  Irishman  of  doubtfid  character, \nwhom  he  had  hired  without  a  recommendation,  on  the \nscore  of  economy. \n\n\"  May  I  be  hanged  myself,\"  exclaimed  Dominicus \nPike  aloud,  on  reaching  the  top  of  a  lonely  hill,  \"  if \nI  '11  believe  old  Higginbotham  is  unhanged  till  I  see \nhim  with  my  own  eyes,  and  hear  it  from  his  own \nmouth !  And  as  he 's  a  real  shaver,  I  '11  have  the  min- \nister or  some  other  responsible  man  for  an  mdorser.\" \n\nIt  was  growing  dusk  v,^hen  he  reached  the  toll-house \non  KinibaUton  turnpike,  about  a  quarter  of  a  mUe \nfrom  the  village  of  this  name.  His  little  mare  was  fast \nbrmging  liim  up  with  a  man  on  horseback,  who  trotted \nthrough  the  gate  a  few  rods  in  advance  of  him,  nodded \nto  the  toll-gatherer,  and  kept  on  towards  the  village. \nDominicus  was  acquainted  ^vith  the  toUman,  and,  while \nmaking  change,  the  usual  remarks  on  the  weather \npassed  between  them. \n\n\n140  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"I  suppose,\"  said  the  pedlar,  throwing  back  his \nwhiplash,  to  bring  it  do\\vii  like  a  feather  on  the  mare's \nflank,  \"  you  have  not  seen  anything  of  old  Mr.  Hig- \nginbotham  witliin  a  day  or  two  ?  \" \n\n\"  Yes,\"  answered  the  toll-gatherer.  \"  He  passed \nthe  gate  just  before  you  drove  up,  and  yonder  he  rides \nnow,  if  you  can  see  him  through  the  dusk.  He 's  been \nto  Woodfield  this  afternoon,  attending  a  sheriff's  sale \nthere.  The  old  man  generally  shakes  hands  and  has \na  little  chat  with  me ;  but  to-night,  he  nodded,  —  as \nif  to  say,  '  Charge  my  toll,'  and  jogged  on ;  for  wher- \never he  goes,  he  must  always  be  at  home  by  eight \no'clock.\" \n\n\"  So  they  tell  me,\"  said  Dominicus. \n\n\"  I  never  saw  a  man  look  so  yellow  and  thin  as  the \nsquire  does,\"  continued  the  toll-gatherer.  \"  Says  I  to \nmyself,  to-night,  he 's  more  like  a  ghost  or  an  old \nmummy  than  good  flesh  and  blood.\" \n\nThe  pedlar  strained  his  eyes  through  the  twilight, \nand  could  just  discern  the  horseman  now  far  ahead  on \nthe  village  road.  He  seemed  to  recognize  the  rear  of \nMr.  Higginbotham  ;  but  through  the  evening  shadows, \nand  amid  the  dust  from  the  horse's  feet,  the  figure  ap- \npeared dim  and  misubstantial ;  as  if  the  shape  of  the \nmysterious  old  man  were  faintly  moulded  of  darkness \nand  gray  light.     Dominicus  shivered. \n\n\"Mr.  Higginbotham  has  come  back  from  the  other \nworld,  by  way  of  the  Kimballton  turnpike,\"  thought \nhe. \n\nHe  shook  the  reins  and  rode  forward,  keeping  about \nthe  same  distance  in  the  rear  of  the  gray  old  shadow, \ntill  the  latter  was  concealed  by  a  bend  of  the  road. \nOn  reacliing  this  point,  the  pedlar  no  longer  saw  the \nman  on  horseback,  but  found  himseK  at  the  head  of \n\n\n3IR.   HIGGINBOTHAM'S   CATASTROPHE.     141 \n\nthe  village  street,  not  far  from  a  number  of  stores  and \ntwo  taverns,  cliistered  roimd  the  meeting-house  steeple. \nOn  liis  left  were  a  stone  wall  and  a  gate,  the  boimdary \nof  a  wood-lot,  beyond  wliich  lay  an  orchard,  farthei' \nstill,  a  mowing  field,  and  last  of  all,  a  house.  These \nwere  the  premises  of  Mr.  Higginbotham,  whose  dwell- \ning stood  beside  the  old  highway,  but  had  been  left \nin  the  backgroimd  by  the  Kimballton  turnpike.  Do- \nminicus  knew  the  place ;  and  the  little  mare  stopped \nshort  by  instinct ;  for  he  was  not  conscious  of  tighten- \ning the  reins. \n\n\"  For  the  soid  of  me,  I  cannot  get  by  this  gate ! \" \nsaid  he,  trembling.  \"  I  never  shall  be  my  own  man \nagain,  till  I  see  whether  Mr.  Higginbotham  is  hanging \non  the  St.  Michael's  pear-tree  !  \" \n\nHe  leaped  from  the  cart,  gave  the  rein  a  turn  round \nthe  gate  post,  and  ran  along  the  green  path  of  the \nwood-lot  as  if  Old  Nick  were  chasing  behind.  Just \nthen  the  village  clock  tolled  eight,  and  as  each  deep \nstroke  fell,  Dominicus  gave  a  fresh  bound  and  flew \nfaster  than  before,  till,  dim  in  the  solitary  centre  of \nthe  orchard,  he  saw  the  fated  pear-tree.  One  great \nbranch  stretched  from  the  old  contorted  trunk  across \nthe  path,  and  threw  the  darkest  shadow  on  that  one \nspot.  But  something  seemed  to  struggle  beneath  the \nbranch ! \n\nThe  pedlar  had  never  pretended  to  more  courage \nthan  befits  a  man  of  peaceable  occupation,  nor  could \nhe  account  for  his  valor  on  this  awfid  emergency. \nCertain  it  is,  however,  that  he  rushed  forward,  pros- \ntrated a  sturdy  Irishman  with  the  butt  end  of  his \nwhip,  and  found  —  not  indeed  hanging  on  the  St.  Mi- \nchael's pear-tree,  but  trembling  beneath  it,  ^\\ith  a  halter \nround  his  neck  —  the  old,  identical  Mr.  Higginbotham ! \n\n\n142  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"  Mr.  Higginbotham,\"  said  Dominicus  tremulously, \n\"  you  're  an  honest  man,  and  I  '11  take  your  word  for \nit.     Have  you  been  hanged  or  not  ?  \" \n\nIf  the  riddle  be  not  ali:gady  guessed,  a  few  words \nwill  explain  the  simple  machinery  by  which  this  \"  com- \ning event \"  was  made  to  \"  cast  its  shadow  before.\" \nThree  men  had  plotted  the  robbery  and  murder  of \nMr.  Higginbotham ;  two  of  them,  successively,  lost \ncourage  and  fled,  each  delaying  the  crime  one  night \nby  their  disappearance ;  the  third  was  in  the  act  of \nperpetration,  when  a  champion,  blindly  obeying  the \ncall  of  fate,  like  the  heroes  of  old  romance,  appeared \nin  the  person  of  Dominicus  Pike. \n\nIt  only  remains  to  say,  that  Mr.  Higginbotham  took \nthe  pedlar  into  high  favor,  sanctioned  his  addresses  to \nthe  pretty  schoohnistress,  and  settled  his  whole  prop- \nerty on  their  children,  allowing  themselves  the  inter- \nest. In  due  time,  the  old  gentleman  capped  the  climax \nof  his  favors,  by  dying  a  Christian  death,  in  bed,  since \nwhich  melancholy  event  Dominicus  Pike  has  removed \nfrom  Kimballton,  and  established  a  large  tobacco \nmanufactory  in  my  native  village. \n\n\nLITTLE  ANNIE'S  RAMBLE. \n\nDing-dong  !     Ding-dong !     Ding-dong ! \n\nThe  town  crier  has  rung  his  bell  at  a  distant  corner, \nand  little  Annie  stands  on  her  father's  doorsteps,  try- \ning to  hear  what  the  man  with  the  loud  voice  is  talk- \ning about.  Let  me  listen  too.  Oh,  he  is  telling  the \npeople  that  an  elephant,  and  a  lion,  and  a  royal  tiger, \nand  a  horse  with  horns,  and  other  strange  beasts  from \nforeign  countries,  have  come  to  towTi,  and  will  receive \nall  visitors  who  choose  to  wait  upon  them.  Perhaps \nlittle  Annie  would  like  to  go.  Yes  ;  and  I  can  see \nthat  the  pretty  child  is  weary  of  this  vnde  and  pleasant \nstreet,  with  the  green  trees  flinging  their  shade  across \nthe  quiet  simshine,  and  the  pavements  and  the  side- \nwalks all  as  clean  as  if  the  housemaid  had  just  swept \nthem  with  her  broom.  She  feels  that  impulse  to  go \nstrolling  away  —  that  longing  after  the  mystery  of  the \ngreat  world  —  wliicli  many  children  feel,  and  which  I \nfelt  in  my  childhood.  Little  Annie  shall  take  a  ram- \nble with  me.  See  !  I  do  but  hold  out  my  hand,  and, \nlike  some  bright  bird  in  the  simny  air,  with  her  blue \nsilk  frock  fluttering  upwards  from  her  white  pantalets, \nshe  comes  bounding  on  tiptoe  across  the  street. \n\nSmooth  back  your  browTi  ciu-ls,  Annie ;  and  let  me \ntie  on  your  bonnet,  and  we  will  set  forth  I  What  a \nstrange  couple  to  go  on  their  rambles  together!  One \nwalks  in  black  attire,  with  a  measured  step,  and  a \nheavy  brow,  and  his  thoughtful  eyes  bent  down ;  while \nthe  gay  little  girl  trips  lightly  along,  as  if  she  were \n\n\n144  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nforced  to  keep  hold  of  my  hand,  lest  her  feet  should \ndance  away  froni  the  earth.  Yet  there  is  sympathy \nbetween  us.  If  I  pride  myself  on  anything,  it  is  be- \ncause I  have  a  smile  that  children  love :  and.  on  the \nother  hand,  there  are  few  orro\\rn  ladies  that  could \nentice  me  from  the  side  of  Httle  Annie  :  for  I  delight \nto  let  mv  mind  go  hand  in  hand  with  the  mind  of  a \nsinless  child.  So.  come.  Annie :  but  if  I  moralise  as \nwe  go.  do  not  listen  to  me ;  only  look  about  you.  and \nbe  merry! \n\nXow  we  turn  the  comer.  Here  are  hacks  with  two \nhorses,  and  stage-coaches  with  four,  thundering  to \nmeet  each  other,  and  trucks  and  carts  moving  at  a \nslower  pace,  being  heavily  laden  with  barrels  from  the \nwharves,  and  here  are  rattling  gigs,  which  perhaps  will \nbe  smashed  to  piec-es  before  oxrr  eyes.  Hitherward. \nalso,  comes  a  ttiati  trundling  a  wheelbarrow  along  the \npavement.  Is  not  little  Annie  afraid  of  such  a  tu- \nmult ?  Xo;  she  does  not  even  shrink  closer  to  my \nside,  but  passes  on  with  fearless  c-onfidenc-e.  a  happy \nchild  anudst  a  great  throng  of  grown  people,  who  pay \nthe  same  reverenc-e  to  her  infancy  that  they  would  to \nextreme  old  age.  Xobody  jostles  her :  ail  turn  aside \nto  make  wav  for  little  Annie :  and  what  is  most  sin- \ngnlar.  she  appears  conscious  of  her  claim  to  such  re- \nspect. Xow  her  eyes  brighten  with  pleasure  !  A  street \nmusieian  has  seated  himself  on  the  steps  of  yonder \nchurch,  and  pours  forth  his  strains  to  the  busy  town. \na  melody  that  ha.^  gone  astray  among  the  tramp  of \nf«»tsteps.  the  buzz  of  voices,  and  the  war  of  passing \nwheels.  \\N  ho  heeds  the  poor  organ  grinder?  Xone \nbut  mvself  and  Kttle  Annie,  whose  feet  begin  to  move \nin  unison  with  the  lively  tone,  as  if  she  were  loath \ntiiat  music  should  be  wasted  withotrt  a  danc-e.     Bat \n\n\nLITTLE  AXXIE\\S  RAMBLE.  145 \n\nwhere  would  Annie  find  a  partner?  Some  have  the \ngout  in  their  toes,  or  the  rhexunatism  in  their  joints ; \nsome  are  stiff  with  age  :  some  feeble  with  disease ; \nsome  are  so  lean  that  their  bones  would  rattle,  and \nothers  of  such  ponderous  size  that  their  agility  would \ncrack  the  flagstones:  but  many,  many  have  leaden \nfeet,  because  their  hearts  are  far  heavier  than  lead. \nIt  is  a  sad  thought  that  I  have  chanced  upon.  What \na  company  of  dancers  should  we  be !  For  I.  too.  am \na  gentleman  of  sober  footsteps,  and  therefore,  little \nAnnie,  let  us  walk  sedatelv  on. \n\nIt  is  a  question  with  me.  whether  this  giddy  child \nor  my  sage  self  have  most  pleasure  in  looking  at  the \nshop  windows.  We  love  the  silks  of  sunny  hue.  that \nglow  within  the  darkened  premises  of  the  spruce  dry \ngoods\"  men ;  we  are  pleasantly  dazzled  by  the  bur- \nnished silver  and  the  chased  gold,  the  rings  of  wed- \nlock and  the  costly  love  ornaments,  glistening  at  the \nwindow  of  the  jeweller :  but  Annie,  more  than  L  seeks \nfor  a  glimpse  of  her  passing  figure  in  the  dusty  look- \niag-glasses  at  the  hardware  stores.  All  that  is  bright \nand  ffav  attracts  us  both. \n\nHere  is  a  shop  to  which  the  recollections  of  my  boy- \nhood, as  well  as  present  partialities,  give  a  peculiar \nmagic.  How  delightful  to  let  the  fancy  revel  on  the \ndainties  of  a  confectioner :  those  pies,  with  such  white \nand  flaky  paste,  their  contents  being  a  mystery,  whether \nrich  mince,  with  whole  plums  intermixed,  or  piquant \napple,  delicately  rose  flavored :  those  cakes,  heart- \nshaped  or  round,  piled  iu  a  lofty  pyramid :  those  sweet \nlittie  circlets,  sweetiy  named  kisses  :  those  dark  majes- \ntic masses,  fit  to  be  bridal  loaves  at  the  wedding  of \nan  heiress,  moimtains  in  size,  their  summits  deeply \nsnow-covered  with  sugar  I     Then  the  mighty  treasures \n\nTOL.  I.  10 \n\n\n146  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nof  sugar-plums,  white  and  crimson  and  yellow,  In \nlarge  glass  vases ;  and  candy  of  all  varieties ;  and \nthose  little  cockles,  or  whatever  they  are  called,  much \nprized  by  children  for  their  sweetness,  and  more  for \nthe  mottoes  which  they  inclose,  by  love-sick  maids  and \nbachelors!  Oh,  my  mouth  waters,  little  Annie,  and  so \ndoth  yours ;  but  we  will  not  be  tempted,  except  to  an \nimaginary  feast ;  so  let  us  hasten  onward,  devouring \nthe  vision  of  a  plmn  cake. \n\nHere  are  pleasures,  as  some  people  woidd  say,  of  a \nmore  exalted  kind,  in  the  window  of  a  bookseller.  Is \nAnnie  a  literary  lady  ?  Yes  ;  she  is  deeply  read  in \nPeter  Parley's  tomes,  and  has  an  increasing  love  for \nfairy  tales,  though  seldom  met  with-  nowadays,  and \nshe  will  subscribe,  next  year,  to  the  Juvenile  Miscel- \nlany. But,  truth  to  tell,  she  is  apt  to  turn  away  from \nthe  printed  page,  and  keep  gazing  at  the  pretty  pict- \nures, such  as  the  gay-colored  ones  which  make  this \nshop  window  the  continual  loitering-place  of  children. \nWhat  wovdd  Annie  think  if,  in  the  book  which  I \nmean  to  send  her  on  New  Year's  Day,  she  should  find \nher  sweet  little  seK,  boimd  up  in  silk  or  morocco  with \ngilt  edges,  there  to  remain  till  she  become  a  woman \ngrown,  with  cliildren  of  her  own  to  read  about  their \nmother's  childhood !     That  would  be  very  queer. \n\nLittle  Annie  is  weary  of  pictures,  and  pulls  me  on- \nward by  the  hand,  till  suddenly  we  pause  at  the  most \nwondrous  shop  in  all  the  town.  Oh,  my  stars !  Is  this \na  toyshop,  or  is  it  fairyland?  For  here  are  gilded \nchariots,  in  which  the  king  and  queen  of  the  fairies \nmight  ride  side  by  side,  wliile  their  courtiers,  on  these \nsmall  horses,  should  gallop  in  trimnphal  procession \nbefore  and  behind  the  royal  pair.  Here,  too,  are \ndishes  of  china  ware,  fit  to  be  the  dining  set  of  those \n\n\nLITTLE  ANNIE'S  RAMBLE.  147 \n\nsame  princely  personages,  when  they  make  a  regal \nbanquet  in  the  stateliest  hall  of  their  palace,  full  fivo \nfeet  high,  and  behold  their  nobles  feasting  adown  the \nlong  perspective  of  the  table.  Betwixt  the  king  and \nqueen  should  sit  my  little  Annie,  the  prettiest  fairy  of \nthem  all.  Here  stands  a  turbaned  turk,  threatening \nus  with  his  sabre,  like  an  ugly  heathen  as  he  is.  And \nnext  a  Chinese  mandarin,  who  nods  his  head  at  Annie \nand  myself.  Here  we  may  review  a  whole  army  of \nhorse  and  foot,  in  red  and  blue  miiforms,  wth  driuns, \nfifes,  trumpets,  and  all  kinds  of  noiseless  music ;  they \nhave  halted  on  the  shelf  of  this  window,  after  their \nweary  march  from  Liliput.  But  what  cares  Annie  for \nsoldiers  ?  No  conquering  queen  is  she,  neither  a  Se- \nmiramis  nor  a  Catharine ;  her  whole  heart  is  set  upon \nthat  doll,  who  gazes  at  us  with  such  a  fashionable  stare. \nThis  is  the  little  girl's  true  plaything.  Though  made \nof  wood,  a  doll  is  a  visionary  and  ethereal  personage, \nendowed  by  childish  fancy  with  a  peculiar  life ;  the \nmimic  lady  is  a  heroine  of  romance,  an  actor  and  a \nsufferer  in  a  thousand  shadowy  scenes,  the  chief  inhab- \nitant of  that  wild  world  with  which  children  ape  the \nreal  one.  Little  Annie  does  not  understand  what  I \nam  saying,  but  looks  wishfidly  at  the  proud  lady  in \nthe  window.  We  wilt  invite  her  home  with  us  as  we \nreturn.  Meantime,  good-by.  Dame  Doll !  A  toy  your- \nself, you  look  forth  from  your  window  upon  many \nladies  that  are  also  toys,  though  they  walk  and  speak, \nand  upon  a  crowd  in  pursuit  of  toys,  though  they  wear \ngTave  visages.  Oh,  with  your  never  closing  eyes,  had \nyou  but  an  intellect  to  moralize  on  all  that  flits  before \nthem,  what  a  wise  doll  would  you  be !  Come,  little \nAnnie,  we  shall  find  toys  enough,  go  where  we  may. \nNow  we  elbow  our  way  among  the  throng  again. \n\n\n148  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nIt  is  curious,  in  the  most  crowded  part  of  a  town,  to \nmeet  with  living  creatvires  that  had  their  birthplace  in \nsome  far  solitude,  but  have  acquired  a  second  nature \nin  the  wilderness  of  men.  Look  up,  Annie,  at  that \ncanary  bird,  hangmg  out  of  the  window  in  his  cage. \nPoor  little  fellow!  His  golden  feathers  are  all  tar- \nnished in  this  smoky  sunshine;  he  would  have  glis- \ntened twice  as  brightly  among  the  siunmer  islands; \nbut  still  he  has  become  a  citizen  in  all  his  tastes  and \nhabits,  and  would  not  sing  half  so  well  mthout  the  iip- \nroar  that  drowns  his  music.  What  a  pity  that  he  does \nnot  know  how  miserable  he  is !  There  is  a  parrot,  too, \ncalling  out,  \"  Pretty  Poll !  Pretty  Poll !  \"  as  we  pass \nby.  Foolish  bird,  to  be  talking  about  her  prettiness \nto  strangers,  especially  as  she  is  not  a  pretty  Poll, \nthough  gaudily  dressed  in  green  and  yellow.  If  she \nhad  said  \"Pretty  Annie,\"  there  would  have  been \nsome  sense  in  it.  See  that  gray  squirrel,  at  the  door \nof  the  fruit  shop,  whirling  round  and  round  so  merrily \nwithin  his  wire  wheel  I  Being  condemned  to  the  tread- \nmill, he  makes  it  an  amusement.  Admirable  philos- \nophy! \n\nHere  comes  a  big,  rough  dog,  a  coimtrjTnan's  dog, \nin  search  of  liis  master  ;  smelling  at  everybody's  heels, \nand  touching  little  Annie's  hand  vAth  his  cold  nose, \nbut  hurrying  away,  though  she  would  fain  have  patted \nhim.  Success  to  your  search.  Fidelity!  And  there \nsits  a  great  yellow  cat  upon  a  window  sill,  a  very  cor- \npulent and  comfortable  cat,  gazing  at  this  transitory \nworld,  with  owl's  eyes,  and  making  pithy  comments, \ndoubtless,  or  what  appear  such,  to  the  silly  beast.  O, \nsage  puss,  make  room  for  me  beside  you,  and  we  will \nbe  a  pair  of  philosophers  ! \n\nHere  we  see  something  to  remind  us  of  the  town \n\n\nLITTLE  ANNIE'S  RAMBLE.  149 \n\ncrier,  and  his  ding-dong'  bell  I  Look !  look  at  that \ngreat  cloth  spread  out  in  the  air,  pictured  all  over \nwith  wdld  beasts,  as  if  they  had  met  together  to  choose \na  king,  according  to  their  custom  in  the  days  of  ^Esop. \nBut  they  are  choosing  neither  a  long  nor  a  president, \nelse  we  shoidd  hear  a  most  horrible  snarling !  They \nhave  come  from  the  deep  woods,  and  the  wild  moim- \ntains,  and  the  desert  sands,  and  the  polar  snows,  only \nto  do  homage  to  my  little  Annie.  As  we  enter  among \nthem,  the  great  elephant  makes  us  a  bow,  in  the  best \nstyle  of  elephantine  courtesy,  bending  lowly  down  his \nmountain  bulk,  with  trunk  abased,  and  leg  thrust  out \nbehind.  Annie  returns  the  salute,  much  to  the  gratifi- \ncation of  the  elephant,  who  is  certainly  the  best-bred \nmonster  in  the  caravan.  The  lion  and  the  lioness  are \nbusy  with  two  beef  bones.  The  royal  tiger,  the  beauti- \nfid,  the  imtamable,  keeps  pacing  his  narrow  cage  with \na  haughty  step,  unmindful  of  the  spectators,  or  recall- \ning the  fierce  deeds  of  his  former  life,  when  he  was \nwont  to  leap  forth  upon  such  inferior  animals  from \nthe  jmigles  of  Bengal, \n\nHere  we  see  the  very  same  wolf — do  not  go  near \nhim,  Annie !  —  the  seKsame  wolf  that  devoured  little \nRed  Riding  Hood  and  her  grandmother.  In  the  next \ncage,  a  hyena  from  Egyj^t,  who  has  doubtless  howled \naroimd  the  pyramids,  and  a  black  bear  from  our  own \nforests,  are  fellow-prisoners,  and  most  excellent  friends. \nAre  there  any  two  living  creatures  who  have  so  few \nsympathies  that  they  cannot  possibly  be  friends  ? \nHere  sits  a  great  white  bear,  whom  common  observers \nwoidd  call  a  very  stupid  beast,  though  I  perceive  him \nto  be  only  absorbed  in  contemplation  ;  he  is  tliinking \nof  his  voyages  on  an  iceberg,  and  of  Ms  comfortable \nhome  in  the  vicinity  of  the  north  pole,  and  of  the  lit- \n\n\n150  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ntie  cubs  whom  he  left  rolling  in  the  eternal  snows. \nIn  fact,  he  is  a  bear  of  sentiment.  But,  oh,  those  un- \nsentimental monkeys !  the  ugly,  grinning,  aping,  chat- \ntering, ill-natured,  mischievous,  and  queer  little  brutes. \nAnnie  does  not  love  the  monkeys.  Their  ugliness \nshocks  her  pure,  instinctive  delicacy  of  taste,  and \nmakes  her  mind  luiquiet,  because  it  bears  a  wild  and \ndark  resemblance  to  humanity.  But  here  is  a  little \npony,  just  big  enough  for  Annie  to  ride,  and  round \nand  roimd  he  gallops  in  a  circle,  keeping  time  with \nhis  trampling  hoofs  to  a  band  of  music.  And  here  — \nwith  a  laced  coat  and  a  cocked  hat,  and  a  riding  whip \nin  his  hand  —  here  comes  a  little  gentleman,  small \nenough  to  be  king  of  the  fairies,  and  ugly  enough  to \nbe  king  of  the  gnomes,  and  takes  a  flying  leap  into  the \nsaddle.  Merrily,  merrily  plays  the  music,  and  mer- \nrily gallops  the  pony,  and  merrily  rides  the  little  old \ngentleman.  Come,  Annie,  into  the  street  agam ;  per- \nchance we  may  see  monkeys  on  horseback  there ! \n\nMercy  on  us,  what  a  noisy  world  we  quiet  people \nlive  in !  Did  Annie  ever  read  the  Cries  of  London \nCity  ?  With  what  lusty  lungs  doth  yonder  man  pro- \nclaim that  liis  wheelbarrow  is  fidl  of  lobsters  !  Here \ncomes  another  moimted  on  a  cart,  and  blowing  a \nhoarse  and  dreadful  blast  from  a  tin  horn,  as  much  as \nto  say  \"  Fresh  fish !  \"  And  hark  !  a  voice  on  high, \nlike  that  of  a  muezzin  from  the  summit  of  a  mosque, \nannouncing  that  some  chimney  sweeper  has  emerged \nfrom  smoke  and  soot,  and  darksome  caverns,  into  the \nupper  air.  What  cares  the  world  for  that  ?  But, \nwelladay,  we  hear  a  shrill  voice  of  affliction,  the \nscream  of  a  little  child,  rising  louder  with  every  repe- \ntition of  that  smart,  sharp,  slapping  sound,  produced \nby  an  open  hand  on  tender  flesh.    Annie  sympathizes, \n\n\nLITTLE  ANNIE'S  RAMBLE.  151 \n\nthough  without  experience  of  such  direful  woe.  Lo  ! \nthe  town  crier  again,  with  some  new  secret  for  the \npublic  ear.  Will  he  teU  us  of  an  auction,  or  of  a  lost \npocket-book,  or  a  show  of  beautiful  wax  figures,  or  of \nsome  monstrous  beast  more  horrible  than  any  in  the \ncaravan  ?  I  guess  the  latter.  See  how  he  uplifts  the \nbell  in  his  right  hand,  and  shakes  it  slowly  at  first, \nthen  with  a  hurried  motion,  till  the  clapper  seems  to \nstrike  both  sides  at  once,  and  the  sounds  are  scattered \nforth  in  quick  succession,  far  and  near. \n\nDing-dong  !     Ding-dong !     Ding-dong ! \n\nNow  he  raises  his  clear,  loud  voice,  above  all  the \ndin  of  the  town  ;  it  drowns  the  buzzing  talk  of  many \ntongues,  and  draws  each  man's  mind  from  his  own \nbusiness  ;  it  rolls  up  and  down  the  echoing  street, \nand  ascends  to  the  hushed  chamber  of  the  sick,  and \npenetrates  downward  to  the  cellar  kitchen,  where  the \nhot  cook  turns  from  the  fire  to  listen.  Who,  of  all \nthat  address  the  public  ear,  whether  in  church,  or \ncourt-house,  or  hall  of  state,  has  such  an  attentive \naudience  as  the  town  crier  ?  What  said  the  people's \norator  ? \n\n\"  Strayed  from  her  home,  a  little  girl,  of  five \nyears  old,  in  a  blue  silk  frock  and  wliite  pantalets, \nwith  brown  curling  hair  and  hazel  eyes.  Whoever \nwill  bring  her  back  to  her  afflicted  mother  \"  — \n\nStop,  stop,  town  crier  !  The  lost  is  foimd.  O,  my \npretty  Annie,  we  forgot  to  tell  your  mother  of  our \nramble,  and  she  is  in  despair,  and  has  sent  the  towTi \ncrier  to  bellow  up  and  down  the  streets,  affrighting \nold  and  yoimg,  for  the  loss  of  a  little  girl  who  has  not \nonce  let  go  my  hand  ?  Well,  let  us  hasten  homeward  ; \nand  as  we  go,  forget  not  to  thank  Heaven,  my  Annie, \nthat,  after  wandering  a  little  way  into  the  world,  you \n\n\n152  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmay  return  at  the  first  summons,  with  an  imtainted \nand  unwearied  heart,  and  be  a  happy  child  again. \nBut  I  have  gone  too  far  astray  for  the  town  crier  to \ncall  me  back. \n\nSweet  has  been  the  charm  of  childhood  on  my  spirit, \nthroughout  my  ramble  with  little  Annie !  Say  not \nthat  it  has  been  a  waste  of  precious  moments,  an  idle \nmatter,  a  babble  of  childish  talk,  and  a  reverie  of \nchildish  imaginations,  about  topics  unworthy  of  a \ngrown  man's  notice.  Has  it  been  merely  this  ?  Not \nso ;  not  so.  They  are  not  truly  wise  who  would  affirm \nit.  As  the  pure  breath  of  children  revives  the  life  of \naged  men,  so  is  our  moral  nature  revived  by  their  free \nand  simple  thoughts,  their  native  feeling,  their  airy \nmirth,  for  little  cause  or  none,  their  grief,  soon  roused \nand  soon  allayed.  Their  influence  on  us  is  at  least \nreciprocal  with  ours  on  them.  When  our  infancy  is \nahnost  forgotten,  and  our  boyhood  long  departed, \nthough  it  seems  but  as  yesterday  ;  when  life  settles \ndarkly  down  upon  us,  and  we  doubt  whether  to  call \nourselves  yoimg  any  more,  then  it  is  good  to  steal \naway  from  the  society  of  bearded  men,  and  even  of \ngentler  woman,  and  spend  an  hour  or  t«^o  wdth  chil- \ndren. After  drkiking  from  those  foimtains  of  still \nfresh  existence,  we  shall  return  into  the  crowd,  as  I \ndo  now,  to  struggle  onward  and  do  our  part  in  life, \nperliaps  as  fervently  as  ever,  but,  for  a  tiaie,  mth  a \nkinder  and  purer  heart,  and  a  spirit  more  lightly  wise. \nAH  this  by  thy  sweet  magic,  dear  little  Annie  ! \n\n\nWAKEFIELD. \n\nIn  some  old  magazine  or  newspaper  I  recollect  a \nstory,  told  as  truth,  of  a  man  —  let  us  call  him  Wake- \nfield —  who  absented  himself  for  a  long  time  from  his \nwife.  The  fact,  thus  abstractedly  stated,  is  not  very- \nuncommon,  nor  —  without  a  proper  distinction  of  cir- \ncxunstances  —  to  be  condemned  either  as  naughty  or \nnonsensical.  Howbeit,  this,  though  far  from  the  most \naggravated,  is  perhaps  the  strangest,  instance  on  rec- \nord, of  marital  delinquency ;  and,  moreover,  as  re- \nmarkable a  freak  as  may  be  found  in  the  whole  list  of \nhuman  oddities.  The  wedded  couple  lived  in  London. \nThe  man,  under  pretence  of  going  a  journey,  took \nlodgings  in  the  next  street  to  his  own  house,  and  there, \nunheard  of  by  his  wife  or  friends,  and  without  the \nshadow  of  a  reason  for  such  seK-banishment,  dwelt \nupwards  of  twenty  years.  During  that  period,  he  be- \nheld his  home  every  day,  and  frequently  the  forlorn \nMrs.  Wakefield.  And  after  so  great  a  gap  in  his \nmatrimonial  felicity  —  when  his  death  was  reckoned \ncertain,  his  estate  settled,  his  name  dismissed  from \nmemory,  and  liis  wife,  long,  long  ago,  resigned  to  her \nautimmal  widowhood  —  he  entered  the  door  one  even- \ning, quietly,  as  from  a  day's  absence,  and  became  a \nlox^ing  spouse  till  death. \n\nThis  outline  is  all  that  I  remember.  But  the  inci- \ndent, though  of  the  purest  originality,  imexampled, \nand  probably  never  to  be  repeated,  is  one,  I  think, \nwhich  appeals  to  the  generous  sympathies  of  mankind. \n\n\n154  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nWe  know,  each  for  himself,  that  none  of  us  would \nperpetrate  such  a  folly,  yet  feel  as  if  some  other  might. \nTo  my  own  contemplations,  at  least,  it  has  often  re- \ncurred, always  exciting  wonder,  but  with  a  sense  that \nthe  story  must  be  true,  and  a  conception  of  its  hero's \ncharacter.  Whenever  any  subject  so  forcibly  affects \nthe  mind,  time  is  well  spent  in  thinking  of  it.  If  the \nreader  choose,  let  him  do  his  own  meditation  ;  or  if  he \nprefer  to  ramble  with  me  through  the  twenty  years  of \nWakefield's  vagary,  I  bid  him  welcome  ;  trusting  that \nthere  will  be  a  pervading  spirit  and  a  moral,  even \nshould  we  fail  to  find  them,  done  up  neatly,  and  con- \ndensed into  the  final  sentence.  Thought  has  always  its \nefficacy,  and  every  striking  incident  its  moral. \n\nWhat  sort  of  a  man  was  Wakefield  ?  We  are  free \nto  shape  out  our  own  idea,  and  call  it  by  his  name. \nHe  was  now  in  the  meridian  of  life  ;  his  matrimonial \naffections,  never  violent,  were  sobered  into  a  calm, \nhabitual  sentiment ;  of  all  husbands,  he  was  likely  to \nbe  the  most  constant,  because  a  certain  sluggishness \nwould  keep  his  heart  at  rest,  wherever  it  might  be \nplaced.  He  was  intellectual,  but  not  actively  so  ;  his \nmind  occupied  itseK  in  long  and  lazy  musings,  that \nended  to  no  purpose,  or  had  not  vigor  to  attain  it ; \nhis  thoughts  were  seldom  so  energetic  as  to  seize  hold \nof  words.  Imagination,  in  the  proper  meaning  of  the \nterm,  made  no  part  of  Wakefield's  gifts.  With  a \ncold  but  not  depraved  nor  wandering  heart,  and  a \nmind  never  feverish  with  riotous  thoughts,  nor  per- \nplexed with  originality,  who  coidd  have  anticipated \nthat  our  friend  would  entitle  himself  to  a  foremost \nplace  among  the  doers  of  eccentric  deeds  ?  Had  his \nacquaintances  been  asked,  who  was  the  man  in  Lon- \ndon the  surest  to  perform  nothing  to-day  which  should \n\n\nWAKEFIELD.  155 \n\nbe  remembered  on  the  morrow,  they  woiild  have \nthought  of  Wakefield.  Only  the  wife  of  his  bosom \nmight  have  hesitated.  She,  without  having  analyzed \nhis  character,  was  partly  aware  of  a  quiet  selfishness, \nthat  had  rusted  into  his  inactive  mind  ;  of  a  peculiar \nsort  of  vanity,  the  most  luieasy  attribute  about  him  ; \nof  a  disposition  to  craft,  which  had  seldom  produced \nmore  positive  effects  than  the  keeping  of  petty  se- \ncrets, hardly  worth  revealing ;  and,  lastly,  of  what  she \ncalled  a  little  strangeness,  sometimes,  in  the  good  man, \nTliis  latter  quality  is  indefinable,  and  perhaps  non-ex- \nistent. \n\nLet  us  now  imagine  Wakefield  bidding  adieu  to  his \nwife.  It  is  the  dusk  of  an  October  evening.  His \nequipment  is  a  drab  great-coat,  a  hat  covered  with  an \noilcloth,  top-boots,  an  umbrella  in  one  hand  and  a \nsmall  portmanteau  in  the  other.  He  has  informed \nMrs.  Wakefield  that  he  is  to  take  the  night  coach  into \nthe  country.  She  woidd  fain  inquire  the  length  of \nhis  journey,  its  object,  and  the  probable  time  of  his \nreturn ;  but,  indidgent  to  his  harmless  love  of  mystery, \ninterrogates  liim  only  by  a  look.  He  tells  her  not  to \nexpect  him  positively  by  the  return  coach,  nor  to  be \nalarmed  should  he  tarry  three  or  four  days ;  but,  at \nall  events,  to  look  for  him  at  supper  on  Friday  even- \ning. Wakefield  himself,  be  it  considered,  has  no  sus- \npicion of  what  is  before  him.  He  holds  out  his  hand, \nshe  gives  her  own,  and  meets  his  parting  kiss  in  the \nmatter-of-coiu'se  way  of  a  ten  years'  matrimony ;  and \nforth  goes  the  middle-aged  Mr.  Wakefield,  almost  re- \nsolved to  perjDlex  his  good  lady  by  a  whole  week's  ab- \nsence. After  the  door  has  closed  behind  him,  she \nperceives  it  thrust  partly  open,  and  a  vision  of  her \nhusband's  face,  through  the  aperture,  smding  on  her, \n\n\n156  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nand  gone  in  a  moment.  For  the  time,  this  little  inci- \ndent is  dismissed  without  a  thought.  But,  long  after- \nwards, when  she  has  been  more  years  a  widow  than  a \nwife,  that  smile  recurs,  and  flickers  across  all  her  rem- \niniscences of  Wakefield's  visage.  In  her  many  mus- \nings, she  surrounds  the  original  smile  with  a  multi- \ntude of  fantasies,  which  make  it  strange  and  a^vful : \nas,  for  instance,  if  she  imagines  him  in  a  coffin,  that \nparting  look  is  frozen  on  his  pale  features  ;  or,  if  she \ndreams  of  him  in  heaven,  still  his  blessed  spirit  wears \na  quiet  and  crafty  smile.  Yet,  for  its  sake,  when  aU \nothers  have  given  him  up  for  dead,  she  sometimes \ndoubts  whether  she  is  a  widow. \n\nBut  our  business  is  with  the  husband.  We  must \nhurry  after  him  along  the  street,  ere  he  lose  his  indi- \nviduality, and  melt  into  the  great  mass  of  London \nHfe.  It  would  be  vain  searching  for  him  there.  Let \nus  follow  close  at  his  heels,  therefore,  until,  after  sev- \neral superfluous  turns  and  doublings,  we  find  him  com- \nfortably established  by  the  fireside  of  a  small  apart- \nment;, previously  bespoken.  He  is  in  the  next  street \nto  his  own,  and  at  liis  journey's  end..  He  can  scarcely \ntrust  his  good  fortune,  in  having  got  thither  luiper- \nceived  —  recollecting  that,  at  one  time,  he  was  delayed \nby  the  throng,  in  the  very  focus  of  a  lighted  lantern  ; \nand,  again,  there  were  footsteps  that  seemed  to  tread \nbehind  his  own,  distinct  from  the  multitudinous  tramp \naround  him ;  and,  anon,  he  heard  a  voice  shouting \nafar,  and  fancied  that  it  called  liis  name.  Doubtless, \na  dozen  busybodies  had  been  watching  him,  and  told \nhis  wife  the  whole  affair.  Poor  Wakefield !  Little \nknowest  thou  tliine  own  insignificance  in  this  great \nworld !  No  mortal  eye  but  mme  Has  traced  thee. \nGo  quietly  to  thy  bed,  foolish  man;  and,  on  the  mor- \n\n\nWAKEFIELD.  157 \n\nrow,  if  thou  wilt  be  wise,  get  thee  home  to  good  Mrs. \nWakefield,  and  tell  her  the  truth.  Remove  not  thy- \nself, even  for  a  little  week,  from  thy  place  in  her  chaste \nbosom.  Were  she,  for  a  single  moment,  to  deem  thee \ndead,  or  lost,  or  lastingly  divided  from  her,  thou \nwouldst  be  wofidly  conscious  of  a  change  in  thy  true \nwife  forever  after.  It  is  perilous  to  make  a  chasm  in \nhmnan  affections  ;  not  that  they  gape  so  long  and \nwide  —  but  so  quickly  close  again  I \n\nAlmost  repenting  of  his  frolic,  or  whatever  it  may \nbe  termed,  Wakefield  lies  dowoi  betimes,  and  starting \nfrom  his  first  nap,  spreads  forth  his  arms  into  the  wide \nand  solitary  waste  of  the  unaccustomed  bed.  \"  No,\"  — \nthinks  he,  gathering  the  bedclothes  about  him,  —  \"I \nwlQ  not  sleep  alone  another  night.\" \n\nIn  the  morning  he  rises  earher  than  usual,  and  sets \nhimself  to  consider  what  he  really  means  to  do.  Such \nare  his  loose  and  rambling  modes  of  thought  that  he \nhas  taken  this  very  smgidar  step  with  the  conscious- \nness of  a  purpose,  indeed,  but  without  being  able  to \ndefine  it  sufficiently  for  his  own  contemplation.  The \nvagueness  of  the  project,  and  the  convulsive  effort  with \nwhich  he  pltmges  into  the  execution  of  it,  are  equally \ncharacteristic  of  a  feeble-minded  man.  AVakefield  sifts \nhis  ideas,  however,  as  minutely  as  he  may,  and  finds \nhimself  curious  to  know  the  progress  of  matters  at \nhome  —  how  his  exemplary  wife  will  endure  her  widow- \nhood of  a  week ;  and,  briefly,  how  the  little  sphere  of \ncreatures  and  circumstances,  in  which  he  was  a  central \nobject,  wdl  be  affected  by  his  removal.  A  morbid \nvanitj^  therefore,  lies  nearest  the  bottom  of  the  affair. \nBut,  how  is  he  to  attain  his  ends?  Not,  certainly, \nby  keeping  close  in  this  comfortable  lodging,  where, \nthough  he  slept  and  awoke  in  the  next  street  to  his \n\n\n158  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nhome,  lie  is  as  effectually  abroad  as  if  the  stage-coach \nhad  been  whirling  him  away  all  night.  Yet,  should \nhe  reappear,  the  whole  project  is  knocked  m  the  head. \nHis  poor  brains  being  hopelessly  puzzled  with  this  di- \nlemma, he  at  length  ventures  out,  partly  resolving  to \ncross  the  head  of  the  street,  and  send  one  hasty  glance \ntowards  his  forsaken  domicile.  Habit — for  he  is  a \nman  of  habits — takes  him  by  the  hand,  and  guides \nhim,  wholly  unaware,  to  his  own  door,  where,  just  at \nthe  critical  moment,  he  is  aroused  by  the  scraping  of \nhis  foot  upon  the  step.  Wakefield  !  whither  are  you \ngoing? \n\nAt  that  instant  his  fate  was  turning  on  the  pivot. \nLittle  dreaming  of  the  doom  to  which  his  first  back- \nward step  devotes  him,  he  hurries  away,  breathless \nwith  agitation  hitherto  imfelt,  and  hardly  dares  turn \nhis  head  at  the  distant  corner.  Can  it  be  that  nobody \ncaught  sight  of  him  ?  Will  not  the  whole  household \n—  the  decent  Mrs.  Wakefield,  the  smart  maid  servant, \nand  the  dirty  little  footboy  —  raise  a  hue  and  cry, \nthrough  London  streets,  in  pursuit  of  their  fugitive \nlord  and  master  ?  Wonderful  escape !  He  gathers \ncourage  to  pause  and  look  homeward,  but  is  perplexed \nwith  a  sense  of  change  about  the  familiar  edifice,  such \nas  affects  us  all,  when,  after  a  separation  of  months  or \nyears,  we  again  see  some  hill  or  lake,  or  work  of  art, \nwith  which  we  were  friends  of  old.  In  ordinary  cases, \nthis  indescribable  impression  is  caused  by  the  compar- \nison and  contrast  between  our  imperfect  reminiscences \nand  the  reality.  In  Wakefield,  the  magic  of  a  single \nnight  has  wrought  a  similar  transformation,  because, \nin  that  brief  period,  a  gTeat  moral  change  has  been \neffected.  But  this  is  a  secret  from  himself.  Before \nleaving   the  spot,  he  catches  a  far  and  momentary \n\n\nWAKEFIELD.  159 \n\nglimpse  of  his  wife,  passing  athwart  the  front  window, \nwith  her  face  turned  towards  the  head  of  the  street. \nThe  crafty  nincompoop  takes  to  liis  heels,  scared  mth \nthe  idea  that,  among  a  thousand  such  atoms  of  mor- \ntality, her  eye  must  have  detected  him.  Right  glad  is \nhis  heart,  though  his  brain  be  somewhat  dizzy,  when \nhe  finds  hunself  by  the  coal  fire  of  his  lodgings. \n\nSo  much  for  the  commencement  of  this  long  wliim- \nwham.  After  the  initial  conception,  and  the  stirring \nup  of  the  man's  sluggish  temperament  to  put  it  in \npractice,  the  whole  matter  evolves  itself  in  a  natural \ntrain.  We  may  suppose  him,  as  the  result  of  deep \ndeliberation,  bujdng  a  new  wig,  of  reddish  hair,  and \nselecting  sundry  garments,  in  a  fashion  imlike  his  cus- \ntomary suit  of  brown,  from  a  Jew's  old-clothes  bag. \nIt  is  accomplished.  Wakefield  is  another  man.  The \nnew  system  being  now  established,  a  retrograde  move- \nment to  the  old  would  be  almost  as  difficult  as  the  step \nthat  placed  him  in  his  unparalleled  position.  Further- \nmore, he  is  rendered  obstinate  by  a  sidkiness  occasion- \nally incident  to  his  temper,  and  brought  on  at  present \nby  the  inadequate  sensation  wliich  he  conceives  to \nhave  been  produced  in  the  bosom  of  Mrs.  Wakefield. \nHe  will  not  go  back  until  she  be  frightened  half  to \ndeath.  Well ;  twice  or  thrice  has  she  passed  before \nhis  sight,  each  time  with  a  heavier  step,  a  paler  cheek, \nand  more  anxious  brow ;  and  in  the  third  week  of  his \nnon-appearance  he  detects  a  portent  of  evil  entering \nthe  house,  in  the  giiise  of  an  apothecary.  Next  day \nthe  knocker  is  muffled.  Towards  nightfall  comes  the \nchariot  of  a  physician,  and  deposits  its  big-wigged  and \nsolemn  burden  at  Wakefield's  door,  whence,  after  a \nquarter  of  an  home's  visit,  he  emerges,  perchance  the \nherald  of  a  f imeral.     Dear  woman !     Will  she  die  ? \n\n\n160  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nBy  this  time,  Wakefield  is  excited  to  sometliing  like \nenergy  of  feeling,  but  still  lingers  away  from  his  wife's \nbedside,  pleading  with  his  conscience  that  she  must \nnot  be  disturbed  at  such  a  juncture.  If  aught  else  re- \nstrains him,  he  does  not  know  it.  In  the  course  of  a \nfew  weeks  she  gradually  recovers ;  the  crisis  is  over ; \nher  heart  is  sad,  perhaps,  but  quiet ;  and,  let  liim  re- \nturn soon  or  late,  it  will  never  be  feverish  for  him \nagain.  Such  ideas  glimmer  through  the  mist  of  Wake- \nfield's mind,  and  render  him  indistinctly  conscious \nthat  an  almost  impassable  gulf  divides  his  hired  apart- \nment from  his  former  home.  \"  It  is  but  in  the  next \nstreet !  \"  he  sometimes  says.  Fool !  it  is  in  another \nworld.  Hitherto,  he  has  put  off  his  return  from  one \nparticular  day  to  another ;  henceforward,  he  leaves  the \nprecise  time  undetermined.  Not  to-morrow  —  prob- \nably next  week  —  pretty  soon.  Poor  man  !  The  dead \nhave  nearly  as  much  chance  of  revisiting  their  eartlily \nhomes  as  the  self-banished  Wakefield. \n\nWould  that  I  had  a  folio  to  write,  instead  of  an \narticle  of  a  dozen  pages !  Then  might  I  exemplify \nhow  an  influence  beyond  our  control  lays  its  strong \nhand  on  every  deed  which  we  do,  and  weaves  its  con- \nsequences into  an  iron  tissue  of  necessity.  Wakefield \nis  speU-boimd.  We  must  leave  him,  for  ten  years  or \nso,  to  haunt  around  his  house,  without  once  crossing \nthe  threshold,  and  to  be  faithfid  to  liis  wife,  with  all \nthe  affection  of  which  his  heart  is  capable,  while  he  is \nslowly  fading  out  of  hers.  Long  since,  it  must  be  re- \nmarked, he  had  lost  the  perception  of  singularity  in \nhis  condvict. \n\nNow  for  a  scene !  Amid  the  throng  of  a  London \nstreet  we  distinguish  a  man,  now  waxing  elderly,  with \nfew  characteristics  to  attract  careless  observers,  yet \n\n\nWAKEFIELD.  161 \n\nbearing,  in  his  whole  aspect,  the  handwriting  of  no \ncommon  fate,  for  such  as  have  the  skill  to  read  it.    He \nis  meagi-e  ;    his  low  and  narrow  forehead  is  deeply- \nwrinkled;    his  eyes,  small  and  lustreless,  sometimes \nwander  apprehensively  about  him,  but  oftener  seem  to \nlook  inward.     He  bends  his  head,  and  moves  with  an \nindescribable  obliquity  of  gait,  as  if  unwilling  to  dis- \nplay his  full  front  to  the  world.     Watch  him    long \nenough  to  see  what  we  have  described,  and  you  will \nallow  that  circmnstances  —  which  often   produce   re- \nmarkable men  from   nature's  ordinary  handiwork  — \nhave  produced  one  such  here.     Next,  leaving  him  to \nsidle  along  the  footwalk,  cast  your  eyes  in  the  opposite \ndirection,  where  a  portly  female,  considerably  in  the \nwane  of  life,  with  a  prayer-book  in  her  hand,  is  pro- \nceeding to  yonder  church.     She  has  the  placid  mien  of \nsettled  widowhood.    Her  regrets  have  either  died  away, \nor  have  become  so  essential  to  her  heart,  that  they \nwould  be  poorly  exchanged  for  joy.     Just  as  the  lean \nman  and  well-conditioned  woman  are  passing,  a  slight \nobstruction  occurs,  and  brings  these  two  figures  di- \nrectly in  contact.     Their  hands  touch ;  the  pressure  of \nthe  crowd  forces  her  bosom  against  liis  shoulder ;  they \nstand,  face  to  face,  staring  into  each  other's  eyes.    Af- \nter a  ten  years'  separation,  thus  Wakefield  meets  his \nwife ! \n\nThe  throng  eddies  away,  and  carries  them  asunder. \nThe  sober  widow,  resuming  her  former  pace,  proceeds \nto  church,  but  pauses  in  the  portal,  and  throws  a  per- \nplexed glance  along  the  street.  She  jDasses  in,  how- \never, opening  her  prayer-book  as  she  goes.  And  the \nman !  with  so  wild  a  face  that  busy  and  selfish  Lon- \ndon stands  to  gaze  after  him,  he  hurries  to  his  lodgings, \nbolts  the  door,  and  throws  himself  upon  the  bed.    The \n\nVOL.    I.  11 \n\n\n162  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nlatent  feelings  of  years  break  out ;  his  feeble  mind  ac- \nquires  a  brief  energy  from  their  strength ;  all  the  mis- \nerable  strangeness  of  his  life  is  revealed  to  him  at  a \nglance :  and  he  cries  out,  passionately,  \"  Wakefield ! \nWakefield !     You  are  mad !  \" \n\nPerhaps  he  was  so.  The  singularity  of  his  situation \nmust  have  so  moulded  him  to  himself,  that,  considered \nin  regard  to  his  fellow-creatures  and  the  business  of \nlife,  he  could  not  be  said  to  possess  his  right  mind. \nHe  had  contrived,  or  rather  he  had  happened,  to  dis- \nsever himself  from  the  world — to  vanish  —  to  give \nup  his  place  and  privileges  with  living  men,  without \nbeing  admitted  among  the  dead.  The  life  of  a  hermit \nis  nowise  parallel  to  his.  He  was  in  the  bustle  of  the \ncity,  as  of  old ;  but  the  crowd  swept  by  and  saw  him \nnot ;  he  was,  we  may  figuratively  say,  always  beside  his \nwife  and  at  his  hearth,  yet  must  never  feel  the  warmth \nof  the  one  nor  the  affection  of  the  other.  It  was \nWakefield's  unprecedented  fate  to  retain  his  original \nshare  of  human  sympathies,  and  to  be  still  involved  m \nhmnan  interests,  while  he  had  lost  his  reciprocal  influ- \nence on  them.  It  would  be  a  most  curious  speculation \nto  trace  out  the  effect  of  such  circumstances  on  his \nheart  and  intellect,  separately,  and  in  unison.  Yet, \nchanged  as  he  was,  he  would  seldom  be  conscious  of  it, \nbut  deem  himself  the  same  man  as  ever ;  glimpses  of \nthe  truth,  indeed,  woidd  come,  but  only  for  the  mo- \nment ;  and  still  he  wovQd  keep  saying,  \"  I  shall  soon \ngo  back!\"  —  nor  reflect  that  he  had  been  saying  so \nfor  twenty  years. \n\nI  conceive,  also,  that  these  twenty  years  would  ap- \npear, in  the  retrospect,  scarcely  longer  than  the  week \nto  which  Wakefield  had  at  first  limited  his  absence. \nHe  would  look  on  the  affair  as  no  more  than  an  inter- \n\n\nWAKEFIELD.  163 \n\nhide  in  the  main  business  of  liis  life.  When,  after  a \nlittle  while  more,  he  should  deem  it  time  to  reenter  liis \nparlor,  his  wife  would  clap  her  hands  for  joy,  on  be- \nholding the  middle-aged  Mr.  Wakefield.  Alas,  what \na  mistake !  Woidd  Time  but  await  the  close  of  our \nfavorite  follies,  we  shoidd  be  young  men,  all  of  us,  and \ntill  Doomsday. \n\nOne  evening,  in  the  twentieth  year  since  he  vanished, \nWakefield  is  taking  his  customary  walk  towards  the \ndwelling  which  he  still  calls  his  own.  It  is  a  gusty \nnight  of  autumn,  with  frequent  showers  that  patter \ndown  upon  the  pavement,  and  are  gone  before  a  man \ncan  put  up  his  umbrella.  Pausing  near  the  house, \nWakefield  discerns,  through  the  parlor  windows  of  the \nsecond  floor,  the  red  glow  and  the  glimmer  and  fitful \nflash  of  a  comfortable  fire.  On  the  ceiling  appears  a \ngrotesque  shadow  of  good  Mrs.  Wakefield.  The  cap, \nthe  nose  and  chin,  and  the  broad  waist,  form  an  ad- \nmirable caricature,  which  dances,  moreover,  with  the \nup-flickering  and  down-sinking  blaze,  almost  too  mer- \nrily for  the  shade  of  an  elderly  widow.  At  this  instant \na  shower  chances  to  fall,  and  is  driven,  by  the  miman- \nnerly  gust,  full  into  Wakefield's  face  and  bosom.  He \nis  quite  penetrated  with  its  autumnal  chill.  Shall  he \nstand,  wet  and  shivering  here,  when  his  own  hearth  has \na  good  fii'e  to  warm  him,  and  his  own  wife  \\vill  rim  to \nfetch  the  gray  coat  and  small-clothes,  wliich,  doubtless, \nshe  has  kept  carefully  in  the  closet  of  their  bed  cham- \nber ?  No !  Wakefield  is  no  such  fool.  He  ascends \nthe  steps  —  heavily !  —  for  twenty  years  have  stiffened \nhis  legs  since  he  came  down  —  but  he  knows  it  not. \nStay,  Wakefield !  Would  you  go  to  the  sole  home \nthat  is  left  you  ?  Then  step  into  your  grave !  The \ndoor   opens.     As   he   passes   in,  we    have   a  parting \n\n\n164  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nglimpse  of  his  visage,  and  recognize  the  crafty  smile, \nwhich  was  the  precursor  of  the  little  joke  that  he  has \never  since  been  playing  off  at  his  wife's  expense.  How \nunmercifully  has  he  quizzed  the  poor  woman!  Well,  a \ngood  night's  rest  to  Wakefield ! \n\nThis  happy  event  —  supposing  it  to  be  such  —  could \nonly  have  occurred  at  an  impremeditated  moment. \nWe  will  not  follow  our  friend  across  the  threshold. \nHe  has  left  us  much  food  for  thought,  a  portion  of \nwhich  shall  lend  its  wisdom  to  a  moral,  and  be  shaped \ninto  a  figure.  Amid  the  seeming  confusion  of  our \nmysterious  world,  individuals  are  so  nicely  adjusted  to \na  system,  and  systems  to  one  another  and  to  a  whole, \nthat,  by  stepping  aside  for  a  moment,  a  man  exposes \nhimself  to  a  fearful  risk  of  losing  his  place  forever. \nLike  Wakefield,  he  may  become,  as  it  were,  the  Out- \ncast of  the  Universe. \n\n\nA  RILL  FROM  THE  TOWN  PUMP. \n\n^  Scene  —  the  corner  of  two  principal  streets.^     The  Town  Pump \ntalking  through  its  nose.) \n\nNoon,  by  the  North  clock!  Noon,  by  the  east! \nHigh  noon,  too,  by  these  hot  sunbeams  which  fall, \nscarcely  aslope,  upon  my  head,  and  almost  make  the \nwater  bubble  and  smoke  in  the  trough  under  my  nose. \nTruly,  we  public  characters  have  a  tough  time  of  it ! \nAnd,  among  all  the  town  officers,  chosen  at  March \nmeeting,  where  is  he  that  sustains,  for  a  single  year, \nthe  burden  of  such  manifold  duties  as  are  imposed, \nin  perpetuity,  upon  the  Town  Pump  ?  The  title  of \n\"  town  treasurer  \"  is  rightfully  mine,  as  guardian  of \nthe  best  treasure  that  the  town  has.  The  overseers  of \nthe  poor  ought  to  make  me  their  chairman,  since  I \nprovide  bountifully  for  the  pauper,  without  expense  to \nhim  that  pays  taxes.  I  am  at  the  head  of  the  fire  de- \npartment, and  one  of  the  physicians  to  the  board  of \nhealth.  As  a  keeper  of  the  peace,  all  water  drinkers \nwill  confess  me  equal  to  the  constable.  I  perform \nsome  of  the  duties  of  the  town  clerk,  by  promulgating \npublic  notices,  when  they  are  posted  on  my  front.  To \nspeak  within  bounds,  I  am  the  chief  person  of  the \nmunicipality,  and  exhibit,  moreover,  an  admirable  pat- \ntern to  my  brother  officers,  by  the  cool,  steady,  up- \nright, downright,  and  impartial  discharge  of  my  busi- \nness, and  the  constancy  with  wliich  I  stand  to  my  post. \nSummer  or  winter,  nobody  seeks  me  in  vain  ;  for,  all \n1  Essex  and  Washington  Streets,  Salem. \n\n\n\"^^6  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nday  long,  I  am  seen  at  the  busiest  comer,  just  above \nthe  market,  stretching  out  my  arms  to  rich  and  poor \nalike  ;  and  at  night,  I  hold  a  lantern  over  my  head, \nboth  to  show  where  I  am,  and  keep  people  out  of  the \ngutters. \n\nAt  this  sidtry  noontide,  I  am  cupbearer  to  the \nparched  populace,  for  whose  benefit  an  iron  goblet  is \nchained  to  my  waist.  Like  a  dram  seller  on  the  mall, \nat  muster  day,  I  cry  aloud  to  all  and  sundry,  in  my \nplainest  accents,  and  at  the  very  tiptop  of  my  voice : \nHere  it  is,  gentlemen !  Here  is  the  good  liquor ! \nWalk  vip,  walk  up,  gentlemen,  walk  up,  walk  up! \nHere  is  the  superior  stuff !  Here  is  the  unadulterated \nale  of  father  Adam  —  better  than  Cognac,  Hollands, \nJamaica,  strong  beer,  or  wine  of  any  price  ;  here  it  is, \nby  the  hogshead  or  the  single  glass,  and  not  a  cent  to \npay !  Walk  up,  gentlemen,  walk  up,  and  help  your- \nselves ! \n\nIt  were  a  pity  if  all  this  outcry  should  draw  no \ncustomers.  Here  they  come.  A  hot  day,  gentlemen ! \nQuaff,  and  away  again,  so  as  to  keep  yourselves  in  a \nnice  cool  sweat.  You,  my  friend,  will  need  another \ncupful,  to  wash  the  dust  out  of  your  throat,  if  it  be  as \ntliick  there  as  it  is  on  your  cowhide  shoes.  I  see  that \nyou  have  trudged  half  a  score  of  miles  to-day ;  and, \nlike  a  wise  man,  have  passed  by  the  taverns,  and \nstopped  at  the  nmning  brooks  and  well  curbs.  Other- \nwise, betwixt  heat  without  and  fire  within,  you  would \nhave  been  burned  to  a  cinder,  or  melted  down  to  noth- \ning at  all,  in  the  fashion  of  a  jelly-fish.  Drink,  and \nmake  room  for  that  other  fellow,  who  seeks  my  aid  to \nquench  the  fiery  fever  of  last  night's  potations,  which \nhe  drained  from  no  cup  of  mine.  Welcome,  most \nrubicund  sir !     You  and  I  have  been  great  strangers, \n\n\nI \n\n\nA   RILL  FROM   THE    TOWN  PUMP.         167 \n\nhitherto  ;  nor,  to  confess  the  truth,  ^vill  my  nose  be \nanxious  for  a  closer  intimacy,  till  the  fiunes  of  your \nbreath  be  a  little  less  potent.  Mercy  on  you,  man  !  the \nwater  absolutely  hisses  down  your  red-hot  gullet,  and \nis  converted  quite  to  steam  in  the  miniature  tophet \nwhich  you  mistake  for  a  stomach.  Fill  again,  and \ntell  me,  on  the  word  of  an  honest  toper,  did  you  ever, \nin  cellar,  tavern,  or  any  kind  of  a  dram  shop,  spend \nthe  price  of  your  children's  food  for  a  swig  half  so \ndelicious?  Now,  for  the  first  time  these  ten  years, \nyou  know  the  flavor  of  cold  water.  Good-by ;  and, \nwhenever  you  are  thirsty,  remember  that  I  keep  a \nconstant  supply  at  the  old  stand.  Who  next?  O, \nmy  little  friend,  you  are  let  loose  from  school,  and \ncome  hither  to  scrub  your  blooming  fac^  and  drown \nthe  memory  of  certain  taps  of  the  ferule,  and  other \nschool-boy  troubles,  in  a  draught  from  the  Town  Pimip. \nTake  it,  pure  as  the  current  of  your  yomig  life.  Take \nit,  and  may  your  heart  and  tongue  never  be  scorched \nwith  a  fiercer  thirst  than  now !  There,  my  dear  child, \nput  down  the  cup,  and  yield  your  place  to  this  elderly \ngentleman,  who  treads  so  tenderly  over  the  paving- \nstones,  that  I  suspect  he  is  afraid  of  breaking  them. \nWhat !  he  limps  by,  without  so  much  as  thanking  me, \nas  if  my  hospitable  offers  were  meant  only  for  people \nwho  have  no  wine  cellars.  Well,  well,  sir  — no  harm \ndone,  I  hope !  Go  draw  the  cork,  tip  the  decanter ; \nbut,  when  your  gTcat  toe  shall  set  you  a-roaring,  it \nwill  be  no  affair  of  mine.  If  gentlemen  love  the  pleas- \nant titillation  of  the  gout,  it  is  all  one  to  the  Town \nPmnp.  This  thirsty  dog,  with  his  red  tongue  lolling \nout,  does  not  scorn  my  hospitality,  but  stands  on  liis \nhind  legs,  and  laps  eagerly  out  of  the  trough.  See \nhow  lightly  he  capers  away  again !  Jowler,  did  your \nworship  ever  have  the  gout  ? \n\n\n168  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nAre  you  all  satisfied?  Then  wipe  your  mouths, \nmy  good  friends ;  and,  while  my  spout  has  a  moment's \nleisure,  I  will  delight  the  town  with  a  few  historical \nreminiscences.  In  far  antiquity,  beneath  a  darksome \nshadow  of  venerable  boughs,  a  spring  bubbled  out  of \nthe  leaf-strewn  earth,  in  the  very  spot  where  you  now \nbehold  me,  on  the  sunny  pavement.  The  water  was \nas  bright  and  clear,  and  deemed  as  precious,  as  liquid \ndiamonds.  The  Indian  sagamores  drank  of  it  from \ntime  immemorial,  till  the  fatal  deluge  of  the  fire  water \nburst  upon  the  red  men,  and  swept  their  whole  race \naway  from  the  cold  fountains.  Endicott  and  his  fol- \nlowers came  next,  and  often  knelt  down  to  drink,  dip- \nping their  long  beards  in  the  spring.  The  richest \ngoblet,  then,  was  of  birch  bark.  Governor  Winthrop, \nafter  a  journey  afoot  from  Boston,  drank  here,  out  of \nthe  hollow  of  his  hand.  The  elder  Higginson  here \nwet  his  palm,  and  laid  it  on  the  brow  of  the  first  town- \nborn  child.  For  many  years  it  was  the  watering-place, \nand,  as  it  were,  the  washbowl  of  the  vicinity  —  whither \nall  decent  folks  resorted,  to  purify  their  visages  and \ngaze  at  them  afterwards  —  at  least  the  pretty  maidens \ndid  —  in  the  mirror  which  it  made.  On  Sabbath  days, \nwhenever  a  babe  was  to  be  baptized,  the  sexton  filled \nhis  basin  here,  and  placed  it  on  the  communion  table \nof  the  humble  meeting-house,  which  partly  covered  the \nsite  of  yonder  stately  brick  one.  Thus,  one  generation \nafter  another  was  consecrated  to  Heaven  by  its  waters, \nand  cast  their  waxing  and  waning  shadows  into  its \nglassy  bosom,  and  vanished  from  the  earth,  as  if  mor- \ntal life  were  but  a  flitting  image  in  a  fountain.  Finally, \nthe  foiuitain  vanished  also.  Cellars  were  dug  on  all \nsides,  and  cartloads  of  gravel  flung  upon  its  source, \nwhence  oozed  a  turbid  stream,  forming  a  mud  puddle, \n\n\nA   RILL   FROM    THE    TOWN  PUMP.         169 \n\nat  the  corner  of  two  streets.  In  the  hot  months,  when \nits  refreshment  was  most  needed,  the  dust  flew  in \nclouds  over  the  forgotten  birthplace  of  the  waters,  now \ntheir  grave.  But,  in  the  course  of  time,  a  Town  Pump \nwas  simk  into  the  source  of  the  ancient  spring ;  and \nwhen  the  first  decayed,  another  took  its  place  —  and \nthen  another,  and  still  another  —  till  here  stand  I, \ngentlemen  and  ladies,  to  serve  you  with  my  iron  goblet. \nDrink,  and  be  refreshed !  The  water  is  as  pure  and \ncold  as  that  wliicli  slaked  the  thirst  of  the  red  sagamore \nbeneath  the  aged  boughs,  though  now  the  gem  of  the \nwilderness  is  treasured  imder  these  hot  stones,  where \nno  shadow  falls  but  from  the  brick  buildings.  And \nbe  it  the  moral  of  my  story,  that,  as  this  wasted  and \nlong-lost  fomitain  is  now  known  and  prized  again,  so \nshall  the  virtues  of  cold  water,  too  little  valued  since \nyour  fathers'  days,  be  recognized  by  all. \n\nYour  pardon,  good  people !  I  must  interrupt  my \nstream  of  eloquence,  and  spout  forth  a  stream  of \nwater,  to  replenish  the  trough  for  this  teamster  and \nhis  two  yoke  of  oxen,  who  have  come  from  Topsfield, \nor  somewhere  along  that  way.  No  part  of  my  busi- \nness is  pleasanter  than  the  watering  of  cattle.  Look ! \nhow  rapidly  they  lov/er  the  watermark  on  the  sides  of \nthe  trough,  till  their  capacious  stomachs  are  moistened \nwith  a  gallon  or  two  apiece,  and  they  can  afford  time \nto  breathe  it  in,  with  sighs  of  calm  enjoyment.  Now \nthey  roll  their  quiet  eyes  aroimd  the  brim  of  their \nmonstrous  drinking  vessel.     An  ox  is  your  true  toper. \n\nBut  I  perceive,  my  dear  auditors,  that  you  are  im- \npatient for  the  remainder  of  my  discourse.  Impute  it, \nI  beseech  you,  to  no  defect  of  modesty,  if  I  insist  a \nlittle  longer  on  so  fruitful  a  topic  as  my  own  multifa- \nrious merits.     It  is  altogether  for  your  good.     The \n\n\n170  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nbetter  you  think  of  me,  the  better  men  and  women \nwill  you  find  yourselves.  I  shall  say  nothing  of  my \nall-important  aid  on  washing  days  ;  though,  on  that \naccount  alone,  I  might  call  myself  the  household  god \nof  a  hundred  families.  Far  be  it  from  me  also  to  hint, \nmy  respectable  friends,  at  the  show  of  dirty  faces \nwhich  you  woxdd  present,  without  my  pains  to  keep \nyou  clean.  Nor  will  I  remind  you  how  often,  when \nthe  midnight  bells  make  you  tremble  for  your  combus- \ntible town,  you  have  fled  to  the  Town  Pmnp,  and \nfoimd  me  always  at  my  post,  firm  amid  the  confusion, \nand  ready  to  drain  my  vital  current  in  your  behalf. \nNeither  is  it  worth  while  to  lay  much  stress  on  my \nclaims  to  a  medical  dijjloma,  as  the  physician  whose \nsimple  rule  of  practice  is  preferable  to  all  the  nauseous \nlore  which  has  foimd  men  sick  or  left  them  so,  since \nthe  days  of  Hippocrates.  Let  us  take  a  broader  view \nof  my  beneficial  influence  on  mankind. \n\nNo ;  these  are  trifles  compared  with  the  merits \nwhich  wise  men  concede  to  me  —  if  not  in  my  single \nself,  yet  as  the  representative  of  a  class  —  of  being  the \ngrand  reformer  of  the  age.  From  my  spout,  and  such \nspouts  as  mine,  must  flow  the  stream  that  shall  cleanse \nour  earth  of  the  vast  portion  of  its  crime  and  anguish, \nwhich  has  gushed  from  the  fiery  foimtains  of  the  still. \nIn  this  mighty  enterprise,  the  cow  shall  be  my  great \nconfederate.  Milk  and  water !  The  ToA\\Tsr  Pump  and \nthe  Cow!  Such  is  the  glorious  copartnership  that \nshall  tear  down  the  distilleries  and  brewhouses,  ujsroot \nthe  vineyards,  shatter  the  cider  presses,  ruin  the  tea \nand  coffee  trade,  and,  finally,  monopolize  the  whole \nbusiness  of  quenching  thirst.  Blessed  consmnmation ! \nThen,  Poverty  shall  pass  away  from  the  land,  finding \nno  hovel  so  wretched  where  her  squalid  form  may \n\n\nA   RILL   FROM   THE   TOWN  PUMP.         171 \n\nshelter  itself.  Then  Disease,  for  lack  of  other  victims, \nshall  gnaw  its  oa\\ti  heart,  and  die.  Then  Sin,  if  she \ndo  not  die,  shall  lose  half  her  strength.  Until  now, \nthe  frenzy  of  hereditary  fever  has  raged  in  the  human \nblood,  transmitted  from  sire  to  son,  and  rekindled,  in \nevery  generation,  by  fresh  draughts  of  liquid  flame. \nWhen  that  inward  fire  shall  be  extinguished,  the  heat \nof  passion  cannot  but  grow  cool,  and  war — the  drimk- \nenness  of  nations  —  perhaps  will  cease.  At  least,  there \nwill  be  no  war  of  households.  The  husband  and  wiie, \ndrinking  deep  of  peacefid  joy,  —  a  calm  bliss  of  tem- \nperate affections,  —  shall  pass  hand  in  hand  through \nlife,  and  lie  down,  not  reluctantly,  at  its  protracted \nclose.  To  them,  the  past  will  be  no  tiu-moil  of  mad \ndreams,  nor  the  future  an  eternity  of  such  moments  as \nfollow  the  delirimn  of  the  drunkard.  Their  dead  faces \nshall  express  what  their  spirits  were,  and  are  to  be,  by \na  lingering  smile  of  memory  and  hope. \n\nAhem!  Dry  work,  this  speechifying;  especially  to \nan  impractised  orator.  I  never  conceived,  till  now, \nwhat  toil  the  temperance  lecturers  undergo  for  my  sake. \nHereafter,  they  shall  have  the  business  to  themselves. \nDo,  some  kind  Christian,  piunp  a  stroke  or  two,  just \nto  wet  my  whistle.  Thank  you,  sir !  My  dear  hearers, \nwhen  the  world  shall  have  been  regenerated  by  my \ninstrmnentalit}%  you  will  collect  your  useless  vats  and \nliquor  casks  into  one  great  pile,  and  make  a  bonfire \nin  honor  of  the  Town  Pmnp.  And,  when  I  shall \nhave  decayed,  like  my  predecessors,  then,  if  you  revere \nmy  memory,  let  a  marble  fountain,  richly  sculptiu'ed, \ntake  my  place  upon  this  spot.  Such  monmnents  shoidd \nbe  erected  everywhere,  and  inscribed  with  the  names \nof  the  distinguished  cham})ions  of  my  cause.  Now \nlisten,  for  something  very  important  is  to  come  next. \n\n\n172  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nThere  are  two  or  three  honest  friends  of  mine  —  and \ntrue  friends,  I  know,  they  are  —  who  nevertheless,  by \ntheir  fiery  pugnacity  in  my  behalf,  do  put  me  in  fear- \nful hazard  of  a  broken  nose  or  even  a  total  overthrow \nupon  the  pavement,  and  the  loss  of  the  treasure  which \nI  guard.  I  pray  you,  gentlemen,  let  this  faidt  be \namended.  Is  it  decent,  think  you,  to  get  tipsy  with \nzeal  for  temperance,  and  take  up  the  honorable  cause \nof  the  Town  Pump  in  the  style  of  a  toper  fighting  for \nhis  brandy  bottle?  Or,  can  the  excellent  quahties  of \ncold  water  be  not  otherwise  exemplified  than  by  phmg- \ning,  slapdash,  into  hot  water,  and  wofully  scaldmg \nyourselves  and  other  people  ?  Trust  me,  they  may.  In \nthe  moral  warfare  which  you  are  to  wage — and,  in- \ndeed, in  the  whole  conduct  of  your  lives — you  cannot \nchoose  a  better  example  than  myself,  who  have  never \npermitted  the  dust  and  sultry  atmosphere,  the  turbu- \nlence and  manifold  disquietudes  of  the  world  aroimd \nme,  to  reach  that  deep,  calm  well  of  purity,  which  may \nbe  called  my  soul.  And  whenever  I  pour  out  that \nsold,  it  is  to  cool  earth's  fever  or  cleanse  its  stains. \n\nOne  o'clock!  Nay,  then,  if  the  dinner  bell  begins \nto  speak,  I  may  as  well  hold  my  peace.  Here  comes \na  pretty  yoimg  girl  of  my  acquaintance,  with  a  large \nstone  pitcher  for  me  to  fill.  May  she  draw  a  husband, \nwhile  drawing  her  water,  as  Rachel  did  of  old.  Hold \nout  your  vessel,  my  dear !  There  it  is,  fidl  to  the \nbrim ;  so  now  run  home,  peeping  at  your  sweet  image \nin  the  pitcher  as  you  go ;  and  forget  not,  in  a  glass  of \nmy  own  liquor,  to  drink  —  \"  Success  to  the  Town \nPump ! \" \n\n\nTHE  GREAT  CARBUNCLE.' \n\nA  MYSTERY   OF  THE   WHITE   MOUNTAINS. \n\nAt  nightfall,  once  in  the  olden  time,  on  the  rugged \nside  of  one  of  the  Crystal  Hills,  a  party  of  adventurers \nwere  refreshing  themselves,  after  a  toilsome  and  fruit- \nless quest  for  the  Great  Carbuncle.  They  had  come \nthither,  not  as  friends  nor  partners  in  the  enterprise, \nbut  each,  save  one  youthful  pair,  impelled  by  his  own \nselfish  and  solitary  longing  for  this  wondrous  gem. \nTheir  feeling  of  brotherhood,  however,  was  strong \nenough  to  induce  them  to  contribute  a  mutual  aid  in \nbuilding  a  rude  hut  of  branches,  and  kindling  a  great \nfire  of  shattered  pines,  that  had  drifted  down  the  head- \nlong current  of  the  Amonoosuck,  on  the  lower  bank  of \nwhich  they  were  to  pass  the  night.  There  was  but  one \nof  their  nimiber,  perhaps,  who  had  become  so  estranged \nfrom  natural  sjonpathies,  by  the  absorbing  spell  of  the \npursuit,  as  to  acknowledge  no  satisfaction  at  the  sight \nof  human  faces,  in  the  remote  and  solitary  region \nwhither  they  had  ascended.  A  vast  extent  of  wilder- \nness lay  between  them  and  the  nearest  settlement, \nwhile  scant  a  mile  above  their  heads  was  that  black \nverge  where  the  hills  throw  off  their  shaggy  mantle \nof  forest  trees,  and  either  robe  themselves  in  clouds \n\n1  The  Indian  tradition,  on  which  this  somewhat  extravagant  tale  is \nfounded,  is  both  too  wild  and  too  beautiful  to  be  adequately  wrought \nU])  in  prose.  Sullivan,  in  his  History  of  Maine,  w'ritten  since  tlie  Rev- \nolution, remarks,  that  even  then  the  existence  of  the  Great  Carbuncle \nwas  not  entirely  discredited. \n\n\n174  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nor  tower  naked  into  the  sky.  The  roar  of  the  Amo- \nnoosuck  would  have  been  too  awful  for  endurance  if \nonly  a  solitary  man  had  listened,  while  the  mountain \nstream  talked  with  the  wind. \n\nThe  adventurers,  therefore,  exchanged  hospitable \ngreetings,  and  welcomed  one  another  to  the  hut,  where \neach  man  was  the  host,  and  all  were  the  guests  of  the \nwhole  company.  They  spread  their  individual  sup- \nplies of  food  on  the  flat  siu'face  of  a  rock,  and  partook \nof  a  general  repast ;  at  the  close  of  which,  a  sentiment \nof  good  fellowship  was  perceptible  among  the  party, \nthough  repressed  by  the  idea,  that  the  renewed  search \nfor  the  Great  Carbuncle  must  make  them  strangers \nagain  in  the  morning.  Seven  men  and  one  young \nwoman,  they  warmed  themselves  together  at  the  fire, \nwhich  extended  its  bright  wall  along  the  whole  front \nof  their  wigwam.  As  they  observed  the  various  and \ncontrasted  figiires  that  made  up  the  assemblage,  each \nman  looking  like  a  caricature  of  himself,  in  the  un- \nsteady light  that  flickered  over  him,  they  came  mutu- \nally to  the  conclusion,  that  an  odder  society  had  never \nmet,  in  city  or  \\vilderness,  on  mountain  or  plain. \n\nThe  eldest  of  the  gi'oup,  a  tall,  lean,  weather-beaten \nman,  some  sixty  years  of  age,  was  clad  in  the  skins  of \nwild  animals,  whose  fashion  of  dress  he  did  well  to \nimitate,  since  the  deer,  the  wolf,  and  the  bear,  had \nlong  been  his  most  intimate  companions.  He  was  one \nof  those  ill-fated  mortals,  such  as  the  Indians  told  of, \nwhom,  in  their  early  youth,  the  Great  Carbtmcle  smote \nwith  a  peculiar  madness,  and  became  the  passionate \ndream  of  their  existence.  All  who  visited  that  region \nknew  liim  as  the  Seeker,  and  by  no  other  name.  As \nnone  could  remember  when  he  first  took  up  the  search, \nthere  went  a  fable  in  the  valley  of  the  Saco,  that  for \n\n\nTHE   GREAT  CARBUNCLE.  175 \n\nhis  inordinate  lust  after  the  Great  Carbuncle,  he  had \nbeen  condemned  to  wander  among  the  mountains  till \nthe  end  of  time,  still  ^\\'ith  the  same  feverish  hojaes  at \nsimrise — the  same  despair  at  eve.  Near  this  misera- \nble Seeker  sat  a  little  elderly  personage,  wearing  a \nhigh-crowned  hat,  shaped  somewhat  like  a  crucible. \nHe  was  from  beyond  the  sea,  a  Doctor  Cacaphodel, \nwho  had  wilted  and  dried  himself  into  a  mummy  by \ncontinually  stooping  over  charcoal  furnaces,  and  in- \nhaling unwholesome  fumes  during  his  researches  in \nchemistry  and  alchemy.  It  was  told  of  him,  whether \ntruly  or  not,  that,  at  the  commencement  of  his  studies, \nhe  had  drained  his  body  of  all  its  richest  blood,  and \nwasted  it,  with  other  inestimable  ingredients,  in  an \nimsuccessful  experiment — and  had  never  been  a  well \nman  since.  Another  of  the  adventurers  was  Master \nIchabod  Pigsnort,  a  weighty  merchant  and  selectman \nof  Boston,  and  an  elder  of  the  famous  Mr.  Norton's \nchurch.  His  enemies  had  a  ridiculous  story  that  Mas- \nter Pigsnort  was  accustomed  to  spend  a  whole  hour \nafter  prayer  time,  every  morning  and  evening,  in  wal- \nlowing naked  among  an  immense  quantity  of  pine-tree \nshillings,  which  were  the  earliest  silver  comage  of  Mas- \nsachusetts. The  fourth  whom  we  shall  notice  had  no \nname  that  his  companions  knew  of,  and  was  chiefly \ndistinguished  by  a  sneer  that  always  contorted  his  thin \nvisage,  and  by  a  prodigious  pair  of  spectacles,  which \nwere  supposed  to  deform  and  discolor  the  whole  face \nof  nature,  to  this  gentleman's  perception.  The  fifth \nadventurer  like^\\ase  lacked  a  name,  which  was  the \ngreater  pity,  as  he  appeared  to  be  a  poet.  He  was  a \nbright-eyed  man,  but  wofully  jDined  away,  which  was \nno  more  than  natural,  if,  as  some  people  affirmed,  his \nordinary'  diet  was  fog,  morning  mist,  and  a  slice  of  the \n\n\n176  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ndensest  cloud  within  his  reach,  sauced  with  moonshine, \nwhenever  he  could  get  it.  Certain  it  is,  that  the  po- \netry which  flowed  from  him  had  a  smack  of  all  these \ndainties.  The  sixth  of  the  party  was  a  young  man  of \nhaughty  mien,  and  sat  somewhat  apart  from  the  rest, \nwearing  his  plumed  hat  loftily  among  his  elders,  wliile \nthe  fire  glittered  on  the  rich  embroidery  of  his  dress, \nand  gleamed  intensely  on  the  jewelled  pommel  of  his \nsword.  This  was  the  Lord  de  Vere,  who,  when  at \nhome,  was  said  to  spend  much  of  his  time  in  the  burial \nvault  of  his  dead  progenitors,  rmnmaging  their  mouldy \ncoffins  in  search  of  all  the  earthly  pride  and  vainglory \nthat  was  hidden  among  bones  and  dust ;  so  that,  be- \nsides his  own  share,  he  had  the  collected  haughtiness \nof  his  whole  line  of  ancestry. \n\nLastly,  there  was  a  handsome  youth  in  rustic  garb, \nand  by  his  side  a  blooming  little  person,  in  whom  a \ndelicate  shade  of  maiden  reserve  was  just  melting  into \nthe  rich  glow  of  a  yoimg  wife's  affection.  Her  name \nwas  Hannah,  and  her  husband's  Matthew;  two  homely \nnames,  yet  well  enough  adapted  to  the  simple  pair, \nwho  seemed  strangely  out  of  place  among  the  whimsi- \ncal fraternity  whose  wits  had  been  set  agog  by  the \nGreat  Carbiuicle. \n\nBeneath  the  shelter  of  one  hut,  in  the  bright  blaze \nof  the  same  fire,  sat  this  varied  group  of  adventurers, \nall  so  intent  upon  a  single  object,  that,  of  whatever \nelse  they  began  to  speak,  their  closing  words  were \nsure  to  be  illuminated  with  the  Great  Carbimcle. \nSeveral  related  the  circumstances  that  brought  them \nthither.  One  had  listened  to  a  traveller's  tale  of  this \nmarvellous  stone  in  liis  o^ii  distant  countiy,  and  had \nimmediately  been  seized  with  such  a  thirst  for  behold- \ning it   as   could   only  be  quenched   in   its   intensest \n\n\nTHE   GREAT  CARBUNCLE.  177 \n\nlustre.  Another,  so  long  ago  as  when  the  famous \nCaptain  Smith  visited  these  coasts,  had  seen  it  blazing \nfar  at  sea,  and  had  felt  no  rest  in  all  the  intervening \nyears  till  now  that  he  took  up  the  search.  A  tliird, \nbeing  encamped  on  a  hunting  expedition  full  forty \nmiles  south  of  the  White  Mountains,  awoke  at  mid- \nnight, and  beheld  the  Great  Carbuncle  gleaming  like \na  meteor,  so  that  the  shadows  of  the  trees  fell  back- \nward from  it.  They  spoke  of  the  inniunerable  at- \ntemjDts  which  had  been  made  to  reach  the  spot,  and  of \nthe  singidar  fatality  which  had  hitherto  witliheld  suc- \ncess from  all  adventurers,  though  it  might  seem  so \neasy  to  follow  to  its  source  a  light  that  overpowered \nthe  moon,  and  almost  matched  the  sun.  It  was  ob- \nservable that  each  smiled  scornfully  at  the  madness  of \nevery  other  in  anticipating  better  fortune  than  the \npast,  yet  nourished  a  scarcely  hidden  conviction  that \nhe  would  himself  be  the  favored  one.  As  if  to  allay \ntheir  too  sangiiine  hopes,  they  recurred  to  the  Indian \ntraditions  that  a  spirit  kept  watch  about  the  gem,  and \nbe^vildered  those  who  sought  it  either  by  remoxdng  it \nfrom  peak  to  peak  of  the  higher  hills,  or  by  calling  up \na  mist  from  the  enchanted  lake  over  which  it  himg. \nBut  these  tales  were  deemed  unworthy  of  credit,  all \nprofessing  to  believe  that  the  search  had  been  baffled \nby  want  of  sagacity  or  perseverance  in  the  adventur- \ners, or  such  other  causes  as  might  naturally  obstruct \nthe  passage  to  any  given  point  among  the  intricacies \nof  forest,  valley,  and  mountain. \n\nIn  a  pause  of  the  conversation  the  wearer  of  the \nprodigious  spectacles  looked  round  upon  the  party, \nmaking  each  individual,  in  turn,  the  object  of  the \nsneer  which  invariably  dwelt  upon  his  countenance. \n\n\"  So,  fellow-pilgrims,\"  said  he,  \"  here  we  are,  seven \n\nVOL.    I.  12 \n\n\n178  rWlCE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nwise  men,  and  one  fair  damsel  —  who,  doubtless,  is  as \nwise  as  any  graybeard  of  the  company :  here  we  are, \nI  say,  all  bound  on  the  same  goodly  enterprise.  Me- \nthinks,  now,  it  were  not  amiss  that  each  of  us  declare \nwhat  he  proposes  to  do  with  the  Great  Carbimcle, \nprovided  he  have  the  good  hap  to  clutch  it.  What \nsays  our  friend  in  the  bear  skin  ?  How  mean  you, \ngood  sir,  to  enjoy  the  prize  which  you  have  been  seek- \ning, the  Lord  knows  how  long,  among  the  Crystal \nHills?\" \n\n\"  How  enjoy  it ! \"  exclaimed  the  aged  Seeker,  bit- \nterly. \"  I  hope  for  no  enjoyment  from  it ;  that  folly \nhas  passed  long  ago !  I  keep  up  the  search  for  this \naccursed  stone  because  the  vain  ambition  of  my  youth \nhas  become  a  fate  upon  me  in  old  age.  The  pur- \nsuit alone  is  my  strength,  —  the  energy  of  my  soul,  — \nthe  warmth  of  my  blood,  —  and  the  pith  and  marrow \nof  my  bones !  Were  I  to  turn  my  back  upon  it  I \nshould  fall  down  dead  on  the  hither  side  of  the  Notch, \nwhich  is  the  gateway  of  this  mountain  region.  Yet \nnot  to  have  my  wasted  lifetime  back  again  woidd  I \ngive  up  my  hopes  of  the  Great  Carbmicle !  Ha^dng \nfound  it,  I  shall  bear  it  to  a  certain  cavern  that  I  wot \nof,  and  there,  grasping  it  in  my  arms,  lie  down  and \ndie,  and  keep  it  buried  Avith  me  forever.\" \n\n\"  O  wretch,  regardless  of  the  interests  of  science  !  \" \ncried  Doctor  Cacaphodel,  with  philosophic  indigna- \ntion. \"  Thou  art  not  worthy  to  behold,  even  from \nafar  off,  the  lustre  of  this  most  precious  gem  that  ever \nwas  concocted  in  the  laboratory  of  Nature.  Mine  is \nthe  sole  purpose  for  which  a  wise  man  may  desire  the \npossession  of  the  Great  Carbimcle.  Immediately  on \nobtaining  it  — for  I  have  a  presentiment,  good  people, \nthat  the  prize  is  reserved  to  crown  my  scientific  repu \n\n\nTHE    GREAT  CARBUNCLE.  179 \n\ntation  —  I  shall  return  to  Europe,  and  employ  my  re- \nmaining years  in  reduciag  it  to  its  first  elements.  A \nportion  of  the  stone  will  I  grind  to  impalpable  pow- \nder ;  other  parts  shall  be  dissolved  in  acids,  or  what- \never solvents  will  act  upon  so  admirable  a  composi- \ntion ;  and  the  remainder  I  design  to  melt  in  the  cruci- \nble, or  set  on  fire  with  the  blow-pipe.  By  these  various \nmethods  I  shall  gain  an  accurate  analysis,  and  finally \nbestow  the  residt  of  my  labors  upon  the  world  in  a \nfolio  voliune.\" \n\n\"  Excellent !  \"  quoth  the  man  with  the  spectacles. \n\"  Nor  need  you  hesitate,  learned  sir,  on  account  of  the \nnecessary  destruction  of  the  gem  ;  since  the  perusal \nof  your  folio  may  teach  every  mother's  son  of  us  to \nconcoct  a  Great  Carbmicle  of  his  own.\" \n\n\"  But,  verily,\"  said  Master  Ichabod  Pigsnort,  \"  for \nmine  owti  part  I  object  to  the  maldng  of  these  coun- \nterfeits, as  being  calciuated  to  reduce  the  marketable \nvalue  of  the  true  gem.  I  tell  ye  frankly,  sirs,  I  have \nan  interest  in  keeping  up  the  price.  Here  have  I \nquitted  my  regidar  traffic,  leaving  my  warehouse  in \nthe  care  of  my  clerks,  and  putting  my  credit  to  great \nhazard,  and,  furthermore,  have  put  myseK  in  peril  of \ndeath  or  captivity  by  the  accursed  heathen  savages  — \nand  all  this  without  daring  to  ask  the  prayers  of  the \ncongregation,  because  the  quest  for  the  Great  Car- \nbimcle  is  deemed  little  better  than  a  traffic  with  the \nE\\al  One.  Now  think  ye  that  I  would  have  done  this \ngrievous  wrong  to  my  soul,  body,  reputation,  and  es- \ntate, without  a  reasonable  chance  of  profit  ?  \" \n\n\"  Not  I,  pious  Master  Pigsnort,\"  said  the  man  with \nthe  spectacles.  \"  I  never  laid  such  a  great  folly  to \nthy  charge.\" \n\n\"  Truly,  I  hope  not,\"  said  the  merchant.     \"  Now, \n\n\n180  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nas  touching  tliis  Great  Carbuncle,  I  am  free  to  own \nthat  I  have  never  had  a  giimpse  of  it ;  but  be  it  only \nthe  hundredth  part  so  bright  as  people  tell,  it  will \nsurely  outvalue  the  Great  Mogul's  best  diamond,  which \nhe  holds  at  an  incalculable  sum.  ^Vherefore,  I  am \nminded  to  put  the  Great  Carbimcle  on  shipboard,  and \nvoyage  with  it  to  England,  France,  Spain,  Italy,  or \ninto  Heathendom,  if  Providence  shoidd  send  me \nthither,  and,  in  a  word,  dispose  of  the  gem  to  the  best \nbidder  among  the  potentates  of  the  earth,  that  he  may \nplace  it  among  his  crown  jewels.  If  any  of  ye  have  a \nwiser  plan,  let  him  expound  it.\" \n\n\"  That  have  I,  thou  sordid  man  ! \"  exclaimed  the \npoet.  \"  Dost  thou  desire  nothing  brighter  than  gold \nthat  thou  woiddst  transmute  all  this  ethereal  lustre \ninto  such  dross  as  thou  wallowest  in  already  ?  For \nmyself,  hiding  the  jewel  under  my  cloak,  I  shall  hie \nme  back  to  my  attic  chamber,  in  one  of  the  darksome \nalleys  of  London.  There,  night  and  day,  will  I  gaze \nupon  it ;  my  soid  shall  drink  its  racKance ;  it  shall \nbe  diffused  throughout  my  intellectual  powers,  and \ngleam  brightly  in  every  line  of  poesy  that  I  indite. \nThus,  long  ages  after  I  am  gone,  the  splendor  of  the \nGreat  Carbuncle  will  blaze  around  my  name  !  \" \n\n\"  Well  said.  Master  Poet !  \"  cried  he  of  the  specta- \ncles. \"  Hide  it  under  thy  cloak,  sayest  thou  ?  Why, \nit  will  gleam  through  the  holes,  and  make  thee  look \nlilie  a  jack-o'-lantern  !  \" \n\n\"  To  think  !  \"  ejaculated  the  Lord  de  Vere,  rather \nto  himself  than  his  companions,  the  best  of  whom  he \nheld  utterly  im worthy  of  his  intercourse — \"to  think \nthat  a  fellow  in  a  tattered  cloak  shoidd  talk  of  convey \nmg  the  Great  Carbuncle  to  a  garret  in  Grub  Street ! \nHave  not   I    resolved  witliin   myseK  that  the  whole \n\n\nTHE   GREAT   CARBUNCLE.  181 \n\nearth  contains  no  fitter  ornament  for  the  great  hall  of \nmy  ancestral  castle?  There  shall  it  flame  for  ages, \nmaking  a  noonday  of  midnight,  glittering  on  the  suits \nof  armor,  the  banners,  and  escutcheons,  that  hang \naroimd  the  wall,  and  keeping  bright  the  memoiy  of \nheroes.  Wherefore  have  all  other  adventurers  souoht \nthe  prize  in  vain  but  that  I  might  win  it,  and  make  it \na  symbol  of  the  glories  of  our  lofty  line?  And  never, \non  the  diadem  of  the  Wliite  Mountains,  did  the  Great \nCarbimcle  hold  a  place  half  so  honored  as  is  reserved \nfor  it  in  the  hall  of  the  De  Veres !  \" \n\n\"  It  is  a  noble  thought,\"  said  the  Cynic,  with  an  ob- \nsequious sneer.  \"  Yet,  might  I  presume  to  say  so,  the \ngem  would  make  a  rare  sepulchral  lamjD,  and  would \ndisplay  the  glories  of  your  lordship's  progenitors  more \ntruly  in  the  ancestral  vaidt  than  in  the  castle  hall.\" \n\n\"  Nay,  forsooth,\"  observed  Matthew,  the  yoimg  rus- \ntic, who  sat  hand  in  hand  Avith  his  bride,  \"  the  gentle- \nman has  bethought  liimself  of  a  23rofitable  use  for  this \nbright  stone.  Hannah  here  and  I  are  seeking  it  for  a \nlike  purpose.\" \n\n\"  How,  fellow !  \"  exclaimed  his  lordship,  in  surprise. \n\"  What  castle  hall  hast  thou  to  hang  it  in  ?  \" \n\n\"  No  castle,\"  replied  Matthew,  \"  but  as  neat  a  cot- \ntage as  any  witliin  sight  of  the  Crystal  Hills.  Ye \nmust  know,  friends,  that  Hannah  and  I,  being  wedded \nthe  last  week,  have  taken  up  the  search  of  the  Great \nCarbuncle,  because  we  shall  need  its  light  in  the  long- \nwinter  evenings  ;  and  it  will  be  such  a  pretty  thing  to \nshow  the  neighbors  when  they  visit  us.  It  will  shine \nthrough  the  house  so  that  we  may  pick  up  a  pin  in \nany  corner,  and  will  set  all  the  windows  aglowing  as \nif  there  were  a  great  fire  of  pine  knots  in  the  chimney. \nA.nd  then  how  pleasant,  when  we  awake  in  the  night, \nto  be  able  to  see  one  another's  faces  !  \" \n\n\n182  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nThere  was  a  general  smile  among  the  adventurers \nat  the  sunplicity  of  the  young  couple's  project  in  re- \ngard to  this  wondrous  and  invaluable  stone,  with  which \nthe  greatest  monarch  on  earth  might  have  been  proud \nto  adorn  liis  palace.  Especially  the  man  with  specta- \ncles, who  -had  sneered  at  all  the  company  in  turn,  now \ntwisted  his  visage  into  such  an  expression  of  ill-nat \nured  mirth,  that  Matthew  asked  him,  rather  peevishlj^ \nwhat  he  himself  meant  to  do  with  the  Great  Car- \nbuncle. \n\n\"  The  Great  Carbuncle !  \"  answered  the  Cynic,  with \nineffable  scorn.  \"  Why,  you  blockhead,  there  is  no \nsuch  thing  in  rerum  natura.  I  have  come  three  thou- \nsand miles,  and  am  resolved  to  set  my  foot  on  every \npeak  of  these  mountains,  and  poke  my  head  into  every \nchasm,  for  the  sole  purpose  of  demonstrating  to  the \nsatisfaction  of  any  man  one  whit  less  an  ass  than  thy- \nself that  the  Great  Carbuncle  is  all  a  humbug !  \" \n\nVain  and  foolish  were  the  motives  that  had  brought \nmost  of  the  adventurers  to  the  Crystal  Hills ;  but \nnone  so  vain,  so  foolish,  and  so  impious  too,  as  that  of \nthe  scoffer  with  the  prodigious  spectacles.  He  was \none  of  those  wretched  and  evil  men  whose  yeammgs \nare  downward  to  the  darkness,  instead  of  heaven- \nward, and  who,  coidd  they  but  distingTiish  the  lights \nwhich  God  hath  kindled  for  us,  would  coimt  the  mid- \nnight gloom  their  chiefest  glory.  As  the  Cynic  spoke, \nseveral  of  the  party  were  startled  by  a  gleam  of  red \nsplendor,  that  showed  the  huge  shapes  of  the  sur- \nrounding mountains  and  the  rock-bestrewn  bed  of  the \nturbident  river  with  an  illumination  unlike  that  of \ntheir  fire  on  the  trvuiks  and  black  boughs  of  the \nforest  trees.  They  listened  for  the  roll  of  thunder, \nbut  heard  nothing,  and  were  glad  that  the  tempest \n\n\nTHE   GREAT  CARBUNCLE.  183 \n\neame  not  near  them.  The  stars,  those  dial-points  of \nheaven,  now  warned  the  adventurers  to  close  their \neyes  on  the  blazing  logs,  and  open  them,  in  dreams,  to \nthe  glow  of  the  Great  Carbimcle. \n\nThe  yoiuig  married  couple  had  taken  their  lodgings \nin  the  farthest  corner  of  the  wigwam,  and  were  sepa- \nrated from  the  rest  of  the  party  by  a  curtain  of \nciu-iously-woven  twigs,  such  as  might  have  hung,  in \ndeep  festoons,  around  the  bridal-bower  of  Eve.  The \nmodest  little  wife  had  wrought  this  piece  of  tapestry \nwliile  the  other  guests  were  talking.  She  and  her \nhusband  fell  asleej)  with  hands  tenderly  clasped,  and \nawoke  from  xdsions  of  uneartlily  radiance  to  meet  the \nmore  blessed  light  of  one  another's  eyes.  They  awoke \nat  the  same  instant,  and  with  one  happy  smile  beam- \ning over  their  two  faces,  which  grew  brighter  with \ntheir  consciousness  of  the  reality  of  life  and  love. \nBut  no  sooner  did  she  recollect  where  they  were,  than \nthe  bride  peeped  through  the  interstices  of  the  leafy \ncurtain,  and  saw  that  the  outer  room  of  the  hut  was \ndeserted. \n\n\"  Up,  dear  Matthew !  \"  cried  she,  in  haste.  \"  The \nstrange  folk  are  all  gone !  Up,  this  very  minute,  or \nwe  shall  loose  the  Great  Carbuncle !  \" \n\nIn  truth,  so  little  did  these  poor  yoimg  people  de- \nserve the  mighty  prize  wliich  had  lured  them  thither, \nthat  they  had  slept  peacefully  all  night,  and  till  the \nsummits  of  the  hills  were  glittering  with  simshme ; \nwhile  the  other  adventurers  had  tossed  their  limbs  in \nfeverish  wakefidness,  or  dreamed  of  climbing  preci- \npices, and  set  off  to  realize  their  dreams  with  the \nearliest  peep  of  dawn.  But  Matthew  and  Hannah, \nafter  their  cahn  rest,  were  as  light  as  two  young  deer, \nand  merely  stopped   to    say  their  prayers   and  wash \n\n\n184  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nthemselves  m  a  cold  pool  of  the  Amonoosuck,  and \nthen  to  taste  a  morsel  of  food,  ere  they  turned  their \nfaces  to  the  moimtain-side.  It  was  a  sweet  emblem  of \nconjugal  affection,  as  they  toiled  up  the  difficult  as- \ncent, gathering  strength  from  the  mutual  aid  which \nthey  afforded.  After  several  little  accidents,  such  as \na  torn  robe,  a  lost  shoe,  and  the  entanglement  of  Han- \nnah's hair  in  a  bough,  they  reached  the  uj^per  verge  of \nthe  forest,  and  were  now  to  pursue  a  more  adventu- \nrous course.  The  inniunerable  trunks  and  heavy  fo- \nliage of  the  trees  had  hitherto  shut  in  their  thoughts, \nwhich  now  shrank  affrighted  from  the  region  of  wind \nand  cloud  and  naked  rocks  and  desolate  sunshine,  that \nrose  immeasurably  above  them.  They  gazed  back  at \nthe  obscure  wilderness  wliich  they  had  traversed,  and \nlonged  to  be  bui-ied  again  in  its  depths  rather  than \ntrust  themselves  to  so  vast  and  visible  a  solitude. \n\n\"  Shall  we  go  on?\"  said  Matthew,  throwing  liis  arm \nround  Hannah's  waist,  both  to  protect  her  and  to  com- \nfort his  heart  by  drawing  her  close  to  it. \n\nBut  the  little  bride,  simple  as  she  was,  had  a \nwoman's  love  of  jewels,  and  coidd  not  forego  the  hope \nof  possessing  the  very  brightest  in  the  world,  in  spite \nof  the  perils  with  which  it  must  be  won. \n\n\"  Let  us  clunb  a  little  higher,\"  whispered  she,  yet \ntremulously,  as  she  turned  her  face  upward  to  the \nlonely  sky. \n\n\"  Come,  then,\"  said  Matthew,  mustering  his  manly \ncourage  and  drawing  her  along  with  liim,  for  she  be- \ncame timid  again  the  moment  that  he  grew  bold. \n\nAnd  upward,  accordingly,  went  the  pilgrims  of  the \nGreat  Carbuncle,  now  treading  upon  the  toj)S  and \nthickly-interwoven  branches  of  dwarf  pines,  which,  by \nthe  growth  of  centuries,  though  mossy  ^\\ith  age,  had \n\n\nTHE   GREAT   CARBUNCLE.  385 \n\nbarely  readied  three  feet  in  altitude.  Next,  they \ncame  to  masses  and  fragments  of  naked  rock  heaped \nconfusedly  together,  like  a  cairn  reared  by  giants  in \nmemory  of  a  giant  chief.  In  this  bleak  realm  of \nupper  air  notliing  breathed,  nothing  grew ;  there  was \nno  life  but  what  was  concentrated  in  their  two  hearts :; \nthey  had  climbed  so  liigh  that  Nature  herself  seemed \nno  longer  to  keep  them  company.  She  lingered  be- \nneath them,  witliin  the  verge  of  the  forest  trees,  and \nsent  a  farewell  glance  after  her  children  as  they \nstrayed  where  her  own  green  footprints  had  never \nbeen.  But  soon  they  were  to  be  hidden  from  her  eye. \nDensely  and  dark  the  mists  began  to  gather  below, \ncasting  black  spots  of  shadow  on  the  vast  landscape, \nand  sailing  heavily  to  one  centre,  as  if  the  loftiest \nmountain  peak  had  smnmoned  a  council  of  its  kindred \nclouds.  Finally,  the  vapors  welded  themselves,  as  it \nwere,  into  a  mass,  presenting  the  appearance  of  a \npavement  over  which  the  wanderers  might  have \ntrodden,  but  where  they  wotdd  vainly  have  sought  an \navenue  to  the  blessed  earth  which  they  had  lost.  And \nthe  lovers  yearned  to  behold  that  green  earth  again, \nmore  intensely,  alas !  than,  beneath  a  clouded  sky, \nthey  had  ever  desired  a  glimpse  of  heaven.  They \neven  felt  it  a  relief  to  their  desolation  when  the \nmists,  creeping  gradually  up  the  mountain,  concealed \nits  lonely  peak,  and  thus  annihilated,  at  least  for \nthem,  the  whole  region  of  visible  space.  But  they \ndrew  closer  together,  with  a  fond  and  melancholy \ngaze,  dreading  lest  the  vmiversal  cloud  should  snatch \nthem  from  each  other's  sight. \n\nStill,  perhaps,  they  woidd  have  been  resolute  to \nclimb  as  far  and  as  high,  between  earth  and  heaven, \nas  they  could  find  foothold,  if  Hannah's  strength  had \n\n\n186  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nnot  begun  to  fail,  and  with  that,  her  courage  also. \nHer  breath  grew  short.  She  refused  to  burden  her \nhusband  with  her  weight,  but  often  tottered  against \nhis  side,  and  recovered  herself  each  time  by  a  feebler \neffort.  At  last,  she  sank  do^vn  on  one  of  the  rocky \nsteps  of  the  accli\\\"ity. \n\n\"  We  are  lost,  dear  Matthew,\"  said  she,  mournfully. \n\"  We  shall  never  find  our  way  to  the  earth  again. \nAnd  oh  how  happy  we  might  have  been  in  our  cot- \ntage !  \" \n\n\"Dear  heart! — we  will  yet  be  happy  there,\"  an- \nswered Matthew.  \"  Look !  In  this  direction,  the  sun- \nshine penetrates  the  dismal  mist.  By  its  aid,  I  can \ndirect  our  course  to  the  passage  of  the  Notch.  Let \nus  go  back,  love,  and  dream  no  more  of  the  Great \nCarbuncle !  \" \n\n\"  The  Sim  cannot  be  yonder,\"  said  Hannah,  with \ndespondence.  \"By  this  time  it  must  be  noon.  If \nthere  could  ever  be  any  svmshine  here,  it  would  come \nfrom  above  our  heads.\" \n\n\"  But  look !  \"  repeated  Matthew,  in  a  somewhat \naltered  tone.  \"  It  is  brightening  every  moment.  If \nnot  sunsliine,  what  can  it  be  ?  \" \n\nNor  could  the  young  bride  any  longer  deny  that  a \nradiance  was  breaking  through  the  mist,  and  changing \nits  dim  hue  to  a  dusky  red,  which  continually  grew \nmore  vivid,  as  if  brilliant  particles  were  interfused \nwith  the  gloom.  Now,  also,  the  cloud  began  to  roll \naway  from  the  mountain,  while,  as  it  heavily  with- \ndrew, one  object  after  another  started  out  of  its  im- \npenetrable obscurity  into  sight,  with  precisely  the  ef- \nfect of  a  new  creation,  before  the  indistinctness  of  the \nold  chaos  had  been  completely  swallowed  up.  As  the \nprocess  went  on,  they  saw  the  gleaming  of  water  close \n\n\nTHE   GREAT  CARBUNCLE.  187 \n\nat  their  feet,  and  found  themselves  on  the  very  border \nof  a  mountain  lake,  deep,  bright,  clear,  and  calmly \nbeautifid,  spreading  from  brim  to  brim  of  a  basin  that \nhad  been  scooped  out  of  the  solid  rock.  A  ray  of \nglory  flashed  across  its  surface.  The  pilgrims  looked \nwhence  it  shovdd  proceed,  but  closed  their  eyes  with \na  thrill  of  awful  admiration,  to  exclude  the  fer\\dd \nsplendor  that  glowed  from  the  brow  of  a  cliff  impend- \ning over  the  enchanted  lake.  For  the  simple  pair  had \nreached  that  lake  of  mystery,  and  found  the  long- \nsought  shrine  of  the  Great  Carbuncle  ! \n\nThey  threw  their  arms  around  each  other,  and \ntrembled  at  their  own  success  ;  for,  as  the  legends  of \nthis  wondrous  gem  rushed  thick  upon  their  memory, \nthey  felt  themselves  marked  out  by  fate  —  and  the \nconsciousness  was  fearful.  Often,  from  childhood  uj)- \nward,  they  had  seen  it  shming  like  a  distant  star.  And \nnow  that  star  was  throwing  its  intensest  lustre  on  their \nhearts.  They  seemed  changed  to  one  another's  eyes, \nin  the  red  brilliancy  that  flamed  upon  their  cheeks, \nwhile  it  lent  the  same  fire  to  the  lake,  the  rocks,  and \nsky,  and  to  the  mists  wliich  had  rolled  back  before  its \npower.  But,  with  their  next  glance,  they  beheld  an \nobject  that  drew  their  attention  even  from  the  mighty \nstone.  At  the  base  of  the  cliff,  directly  beneath  the \nGreat  Carbmicle,  appeared  the  figure  of  a  man,  with \nhis  arms  extended  in  the  act  of  climbing,  and  his  face \nturned  upward,  as  if  to  drink  the  full  gush  of  splendor. \nBut  he  stirred  not,  no  more  than  if  changed  to  marblco \n\n\"  It  is  the  Seeker,\"  whispered  Hannah,  convulsively \ngraspmg  her  husband's  arm.     \"  Matthew,  he  is  dead.\" \n\n\"  The  joy  of  success  has  killed  him,\"  replied  Mat \nthew,  trembling  violently.  \"  Or,  perhaps,  the  very \nlight  of  the  Great  Carbmicle  was  death !  \" \n\n\n188  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"  The  Great  Carbuncle,\"  cried  a  peevish  voice  \"be. \nhind  them.  \"  The  Great  Humbug !  If  you  have \nfomid  it,  prithee  point  it  out  to  me.\" \n\nThey  turned  their  heads,  and  there  was  the  Cynic, \nwith  his  prodigious  spectacles  set  carefully  on  his \nnose,  staring  now  at  the  lake,  now  at  the  rocks,  now \nat  the  distant  masses  of  vapor,  now  right  at  the  Great \nCarbimcle  itself,  yet  seemingly  as  miconscious  of  its \nliofht  as  if  all  the  scattered  clouds  were  condensed \nabout  liis  person.  Though  its  radiance  actually  threw \nthe  shadow  of  the  unbeliever  at  his  own  feet,  as  he \nturned  his  back  upon  the  glorious  jewel,  he  would  not \nbe  convinced  that  there  was  the  least  glimmer  there. \n\n\"Where  is  your  Great  Humbug?\"  he  repeated. \n\"  I  challenge  you  to  make  me  see  it !  \" \n\n\"  There,\"  said  Matthew,  incensed  at  snch  perverse \nblindness,  and  turning  the  Cynic  round  towards  the \nilliuninated  cliff.  \"  Take  off  those  abominable  spec- \ntacles, and  you  cannot  helj)  seeing  it !  \" \n\nNow  these  colored  spectacles  probably  darkened \nthe  Cynic's  sight,  in  at  least  as  great  a  degree  as  the \nsmoked  glasses  through  which  people  gaze  at  an \neclipse.  With  resolute  bravado,  however,  he  snatched \nthem  from  his  nose,  and  fixed  a  bold  stare  full  uj^on \nthe  ruddy  blaze  of  the  Great  Carbimcle.  But  scarcely \nhad  he  encountered  it,  when,  with  a  deep,  shuddering \ngroan,  he  dropped  his  head,  and  pressed  both  hands \nacross  liis  miserable  eyes.  Thenceforth  there  was,  in \nvery  truth,  no  light  of  the  Great  Carbuncle,  nor  any \nother  light  on  earth,  nor  light  of  heaven  itself,  for  the \npoor  Cynic.  So  long  accustomed  to  view  all  objects \nthrough  a  medirmi  that  deprived  them  of  every  glimpse \nof  brightness,  a  single  flash  of  so  glorious  a  phenom- \nenon, striking  upon  his  naked  vision,  had  blinded  him \nforever \n\n\nTHE    GREAT  CARBUNCLE.  189 \n\n\"  Matthew,\"  said  Hannali,  clinging  to  liim,  \"  let  us \ngo  hence !  \" \n\nMatthew  saw  that  she  was  faint,  and  kneeling  down, \nsupported  her  in  his  arms,  while  he  threw  some  of  the \nthrill ingly  cold  water  of  the  enchanted  lake  upon  her \nface  and  bosom.  It  revived  her,  but  could  not  reno- \nvate her  courac;e. \n\n\"  Yes,  dearest ! \"  cried  Matthew,  pressing  her  tremu- \nlous form  to  his  breast,  — \"  we  will  go  hence,  and \nreturn  to  our  humble  cottage.  The  blessed  smishine \nand  the  quiet  moonlight  shall  come  through  our  win- \ndow. We  will  Idndle  the  cheerfid  glow  of  our  hearth, \nat  eventide,  and  be  happy  in  its  light.  But  never \nagain  will  we  desire  more  light  than  all  the  world  may \nshare  ^ith  us.\" \n\n\"  No,\"  said  liis  bride,  \"  for  how  could  we  live  by \nday,  or  sleep  by  night,  in  this  awf id  blaze  of  the  Great \nCarbuncle  !  \" \n\nOut  of  the  hollow  of  their  hands,  they  drank  each  a \ndraught  from  the  lake,  which  presented  them  its  waters \nuncontaminated  by  an  earthly  lip.  Then,  lending  their \nguidance  to  the  blinded  Cynic,  who  uttered  not  a  word, \nand  even  stifled  liis  groans  in  his  own  most  wretched \nheart,  they  began  to  descend  the  momitain.  Yet,  as \nthey  left  the  shore,  till  then  untrodden,  of  the  spirit's \nlake,  they  threw  a  farewell  glance  towards  the  cliff, \nand  beheld  the  vapors  gathering  in  dense  volmnes, \nthrough  which  the  gem  burned  duskily. \n\nAs  touching  the  other  pilgrims  of  the  Great  Car- \nbimcle,  the  legend  goes  on  to  tell,  that  the  worshipful \nMaster  Ichabod  Pigsnort  soon  gave  up  the  quest  as  a \ndesperate  specidation,  and  wisely  resolved  to  betake \nhimself  again  to  his  warehouse,  near  the  to\\\\Ti  dock,  in \nBoston.     But,  as  he  passed  through  the  Notch  of  tho \n\n\n190  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nmountains,  a  war  party  of  Indians  captured  our  un- \nlucky  merchant,  and  carried  him  to  Montreal,  there \nholding  him  in  bondage,  till,  by  the  payment  of  a \nheavy  ransom,  he  had  wofully  subtracted  from  liis \nhoard  of  pine-tree  sliillings.  By  his  long  absence, \nmoreover,  his  affairs  had  become  so  disordered  that, \nfor  the  rest  of  his  life,  instead  of  wallowing  in  silver, \nhe  had  seldom  a  sixpence  worth  of  copper.  Doctor \nCacaphodel,  the  alchemist,  returned  to  his  laboratory \nwith  a  prodigious  fragment  of  granite,  which  he  ground \nto  powder,  dissolved  in  acids,  melted  in  the  crucible, \nand  burned  with  the  blow-pipe,  and  published  the  re- \nsult of  his  experiments  in  one  of  the  heaviest  folios  of \nthe  day.  And,  for  all  these  purjjoses,  the  gem  itself \ncould  not  have  answered  better  than  the  granite.  The \npoet,  by  a  somewhat  similar  mistake,  made  prize  of  a \ngreat  piece  of  ice,  which  he  found  in  a  sunless  chasm \nof  the  moimtains,  and  swore  that  it  corresponded,  in \nall  points,  with  his  idea  of  the  Great  Carbuncle.  The \ncritics  say,  that,  if  his  poetry  lacked  the  splendor  of \nthe  gem,  it  retained  all  the  coldness  of  the  ice.  The \nLord  de  Vere  went  back  to  his  ancestral  hall,  where \nhe  contented  himself  with  a  wax-lighted  chandelier, \nand  filled,  in  due  course  of  time,  another  coffin  in  the \nancestral  vaidt.  As  the  funeral  torches  gleamed  wdthin \nthat  dark  receptacle,  there  was  no  need  of  the  Great \nCarbmicle  to  show  the  vanity  of  earthly  pomp. \n\nThe  Cynic,  ha\\ang  cast  aside  liis  spectacles,  wan- \ndered about  the  world,  a  miserable  object,  and  was \npunished  with  an  agonizing  desire  of  light,  for  the  wil- \nf id  blindness  of  his  former  life.  The  whole  night  long, \nhe  woidd  lift  his  splendor-blasted  orbs  to  the  moon \nand  stars ;  he  turned  liis  face  eastward,  at  sunrise,  as \ndidy  as  a  Persian  idolater ;  he  made  a  pilgiinia^ c  to \n\n\nTHE   GREAT   CARBUNCLE.  191 \n\nRome,  to  witness  the  magnificent  illumination  of  St. \nPeter's  Church ;  and  finally  perished  in  the  great  fire \nof  London,  into  the  midst  of  which  he  had  thrust  him- \nself, with  the  desperate  idea  of  catching  one  feeble  ray \nfrom  the  blaze  that  was  kindling  earth  and  heaven. \n\nMatthew  and  his  bride  spent  many  peaceful  years, \nand  were  fond  of  telling  the  legend  of  the  Great  Car- \nbimcle.  The  tale,  however,  towards  the  close  of  their \nlengthened  lives,  did  not  meet  with  the  fidl  credence \nthat  had  been  accorded  to  it  by  those  who  remembered \nthe  ancient  lustre  of  the  gem.  For  it  is  affirmed  that, \nfrom  the  horn*  when  two  mortals  had  shown  themselves \nso  simply  wise  as  to  reject  a  jewel  which  woidd  have \ndimmed  all  earthly  things,  its  splendor  waned.  When \nother  pilgrims  reached  the  cliff,  they  found  only  an \nopaque  stone,  with  particles  of  mica  glittering  on  its \nsurface.  There  is  also  a  tradition  that,  as  the  youth- \nful pair  departed,  the  gem  was  loosened  from  the  fore- \nhead of  the  cliff,  and  fell  into  the  enchanted  lake,  and \nthat,  at  noontide,  the  Seeker's  form  may  still  be  seen \nto  bend  over  its  quencliless  gleam. \n\nSome  few  believe  that  tliis  inestimable  stone  is  blaz- \ning as  of  old,  and  say  that  they  have  cavight  its  radi- \nance, like  a  flash  of  summer  lightning,  far  down  the \nthe  valley  of  the  Saco.  And  be  it  owned  that,  many \na  mile  from  the  Crystal  Hills,  1  saw  a  wondrous  light \naroimd  their  summits,  and  was  lured,  by  the  faith  of \npoesy,  to  be  the  latest  pilgrim  of  the  Great  Car- \nbuncle. \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.^ \n\n\"  But  this  painter !  \"  cried  Walter  Ludlow,  with \nanimation.  \"  He  not  only  excels  in  his  pecidiar  art, \nbut  j)ossesses  vast  acquirements  in  all  other  learning \nand  science.  He  talks  Hebrew  with  Dr.  Mather,  and \ngives  lectures  in  anatomy  to  Dr.  Boylston.  In  a  word, \nhe  will  meet  the  best  instructed  man  among  us  on  his \nown  ground.  Moreover,  he  is  a  polished  gentleman \n—  a  citizen  of  the  world  —  yes,  a  true  cosmopolite ; \nfor  he  will  speak  like  a  native  of  each  clime  and  coim- \ntry  of  the  globe  except  our  own  forests,  whither  he  is \nnow  gomg.  Nor  is  all  this  what  I  most  admire  in \nhim.\" \n\n\"  Indeed !  \"  said  Elinor,  who  had  listened  with  a \nwoman's  interest  to  the  description  of  such  a  man. \n\"  Yet  this  is  admirable  enough.\" \n\n\"  Surely  it  is,\"  replied  her  lover,  \"  but  far  less  so \nthan  his  natural  gift  of  adapting  himself  to  every \nvariety  of  character,  insomuch  that  all  men  —  and  all \nwomen  too,  Elinor  —  shall  find  a  mirror  of  themselves \nin  this  wonderful  painter.  But  the  greatest  wonder  is \nyet  to  be  told.\" \n\n\"Nay,  if  he  have   more  wonderfid  attributes  than \n\nthese,\"  said  Elinor,  laughing,  \"  Boston  is  a  perilous \n\nabode  for  the  poor  gentleman.     Are  you  telling  me  of \n\na  painter  or  a  wizard  ?  \" \n\n1  This  story  was  suggested  by  an  anecdote  of  Stuart,  related  in  Dun- \nlap's  Hisfori/  of  the  Aiis  <>f  Design,  —  a  most  entertaining  book  to  the \ngeneral  reader,  and  a  deeply  interesting  one,  we  should  think,  to  tha \nRrtist. \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.  193 \n\n*'  In  truth,\"  answered  he,  \"  that  question  might  be \nasked  much  more  seriously  than  you  suppose.  They \nsay  that  he  paints  not  merely  a  man's  features,  but  his \nmind  and  heart.  He  catches  the  secret  sentiments  and \npassions,  and  throws  them  upon  the  canvas,  like  feim- \nshine  —  or  perhaps,  in  the  portraits  of  dark-souled  men, \nHke  a  gleam  of  infernal  lire.  It  is  an  awful  gift,\" \nadded  Walter,  lowering  liis  voice  from  its  tone  of  en- \nthusiasm.    \"  I  shall  be  ahnost  afraid  to  sit  to  him.\" \n\n\"  Walter,  are  you  in  earnest?  \"  exclaimed  Elinor. \n\n\"  For  Heaven's  sake,  dearest  Elinor,  do  not  let  him \npaint  the  look  which  you  now  wear,\"  said  her  lover, \nsmiling,  though  rather  perplexed.  \"  There  :  it  is  pass- \ning away  now,  but  when  you  spoke  you  seemed  fright- \nened to  death,  and  very  sad  besides.  What  were  you \nthinking  of  ?  \" \n\n\"  Nothing,  nothing,\"  answered  Elinor  hastily.  \"  You \npaint  my  face  with  your  own  fantasies.  Well,  come \nfor  me  to-morrow,  and  we  will  visit  this  wonderfid \nartist.\" \n\nBut  when  the  young  man  had  departed,  it  cannot  be \ndenied  that  a  remarkable  expression  was  again  visible \non  the  fair  and  youthful  face  of  his  mistress.  It  was \na  sad  and  anxious  look,  little  in  accordance  with  what \nshould  have  been  the  feelings  of  a  maiden  on  the  eve \nof  wedlock.  Yet  Walter  Ludlow  was  the  chosen  of \nher  heart. \n\n\"  A  look !  \"  said  Elinor  to  herself.  \"  No  wonder \nthat  it  startled  him,  if  it  expressed  what  I  sometimes \nfeel.  I  know,  by  my  own  experience,  how  frightfid  a \nlook  may  be.  But  it  was  all  fancy.  I  thought  noth- \ning of  it  at  the  time  —  I  have  seen  nothing  of  it  since \n\"-^  I  did  but  dream  it.\" \n\nAnd  she  busied  herself  about  the  embroidery  of  a \n\nVOL    I.  13 \n\n\n194  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nruff,  in  which  she  meant  that  her  portrait  should  be \ntaken. \n\nThe  painter,  of  whom  they  had  been  speaking,  was \nnot  one  of  those  native  artists  who,  at  a  later  period \nthan  this,  borrowed  their  colors  from  the  Indians,  and \nmanufactured  their  pencils  of  the  furs  of  wild  beasts. \nPerhaps,  if  he  could  have  revoked  liis  life  and  prear- \nranged his  destiny,  he  might  have  chosen  to  belong  to \nthat  school  without  a  master,  in  the  hope  of  being  at \nleast  original,  since  there  were  no  works  of  art  to  imi- \ntate nor  rules  to  follow.  But  he  had  been  born  and \neducated  in  Europe.  People  said  that  he  had  studied \nthe  grandeur  or  beauty  of  conception,  and  every  touch \nof  the  master  hand,  in  all  the  most  famous  pictures,  in \ncabinets  and  galleries,  and  on  the  walls  of  churches, \ntill  there  was  nothing  more  for  his  powerful  mind  to \nlearn.  Art  could  add  nothing  to  its  lessons,  but  Nat- \nure might.  He  had  therefore  visited  a  world  wliither \nnone  of  his  professional  brethren  had  preceded  him, \nto  feast  his  eyes  on  visible  images  that  were  noble \nand  picturesque,  yet  had  never  been  transferred  to \ncanvas.  America  was  too  poor  to  afford  other  temp- \ntations to  an  artist  of  eminence,  though  many  of  the \ncolonial  gentry,  on  the  painter's  arrival,  had  expressed \na  wish  to  transmit  their  lineaments  to  posterity  by \nmeans  of  lus  skill.  Whenever  such  proposals  were \nmade,  he  fixed  his  piercing  eyes  on  the  applicant,  and \nseemed  to  look  him  through  and  through.  If  he  be- \nheld only  a  sleek  and  comfortable  visage,  though  there \nwere  a  gold-laced  coat  to  adorn  the  picture  and  golden \nguineas  to  pay  for  it,  he  civilly  rejected  the  task  and \nthe  reward.  But  if  the  face  were  the  index  of  any \nthing  uncommon,  in  thought,  sentiment,  or  experience ; \nor  if  he  met  a  beggar  in  the  street,  with  a  white  beard \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.  195 \n\nand  a  furrowed  brow ;  or  if  sometimes  a  child  hap- \npened to  look  up  and  smile,  he  would  exhaust  all  the \nart  on  them  that  he  denied  to  wealth. \n\nPictorial  skill  being  so  rare  in  the  colonies,  the \npainter  became  an  object  of  general  curiosity.  If  few \nor  none  could  appreciate  the  technical  merit  of  his \nproductions,  yet  there  were  points,  in  regard  to  which \nthe  opinion  of  the  crowd  was  as  valuable  as  the  refined \njudgment  of  the  amateur.  He  watched  the  effect  that \neach  picture  produced  on  such  imtutored  beholders,  and \nderived  profit  from  their  remarks,  wliile  they  woidd \nas  soon  have  thought  of  instructing  Nature  herself  as \nhim  who  seemed  to  rival  her.  Their  admiration,  it \nmust  be  owned,  was  tinctured  with  the  prejudices  of \nthe  age  and  country.  Some  deemed  it  an  offence \nagainst  the  Mosaic  law,  and  even  a  presumptuous \nmockery  of  the  Creator,  to  bring  into  existence  such \nlively  images  of  his  creatures.  Others,  frightened  at \nthe  art  which  could  raise  phantoms  at  will,  and  keep \nthe  form  of  the  dead  among  the  living,  were  inclined \nto  consider  the  painter  as  a  magician,  or  perhaps  the \nfamous  Black  Man,  of  old  witch  times,  plotting  mis- \nchief in  a  new  giiise.  These  foolish  fancies  were  more \nthan  half  believed  among  the  mob.  Even  in  superior \ncircles  his  character  was  invested  with  a  vague  awe, \npartly  rising  like  smoke  wreaths  from  the  popular \nsuperstitions,  but  chiefly  caused  by  the  varied  knowl- \nedge and  talents  which  he  made  subservient  to  liis \nprofession. \n\nBeing  on  the  eve  of  marriage,  Walter  Ludlow  and \nElinor  were  eager  to  obtain  their  portraits,  as  the  first \nof  what,  they  doubtless  hoped,  would  be  a  long  series \nof  family  pictures.  The  day  after  the  conversation \nabove  recorded  they  visited  the  painter's  rooms.     A \n\n\n196  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nservant  ushered  them  into  an  apartment,  where,  though \nthe  artist  himself  was  not  visible,  there  were  person- \nages whom  they  could  hardly  forbear  greeting  with \nreverence.  They  knew,  indeed,  that  the  whole  assem- \nbly were  but  pictures,  yet  felt  it  impossible  to  separate \nthe  idea  of  life  and  intellect  from  such  striking  coun- \nterfeits. Several  of  the  portraits  were  known  to  them, \neither  as  distinguished  characters  of  the  day  or  their \nprivate  acquaintances.  There  was  Governor  Burnett, \nlooking  as  if  he  had  just  received  an  undutifid  com- \nmunication from  the  House  of  Representatives,  and \nwere  inditing  a  most  sharj)  response.  Mr.  Cooke  hung \nbeside  the  ruler  whom  he  opposed,  sturdy,  and  some- \nwhat puritanical,  as  befitted  a  popular  leader.  The \nancient  lady  of  Sir  William  Phipps  eyed  them  from \nthe  wall,  in  ruff  and  f artliingale,  —  an  imperious  old \ndame,  not  unsuspected  of  witchcraft.  Jolin  Winslow, \nthen  a  very  young  man,  wore  the  expression  of  war- \nlike enterprise,  which  long  afterwards  made  him  a  dis- \ntinguished general.  Their  personal  friends  were  rec- \nognized at  a  glance.  In  most  of  the  pictures,  the \nwhole  mind  and  character  were  brought  out  on  the \ncountenance,  and  concentrated  into  a  single  look,  so \nthat,  to  speak  paradoxically,  the  originals  hardly  re- \nsembled themselves  so  strikingly  as  the  portraits  did. \n\nAmono;  these  modern  worthies  there  were  two  old \nbearded  Saints,  who  had  ahnost  vanished  into  the  dark- \nening canvas.  There  was  also  a  pale,  but  unfaded \nMadonna,  who  had  perhaps  been  worshipped  in  Rome, \nand  now  regarded  the  lovers  vdth  such  a  mild  and \nholy  look  that  they  longed  to  worship  too. \n\n\"  How  singular  a  thought,\"  observed  Walter  Lud- \nlow, \"that  this  beautiful  face  has  been  beautiful  for \nabove  two  hundred  years !  Oh,  if  all  beauty  would  en. \ndure  so  well !     Do  you  not  en^'y  her,  Elinor  ?  \" \n\n\nTHE  PROPHEriC  PICTURES.  197 \n\n\"  If  earth  were  heaven,  I  might,\"  she  replied. \n\"  But  where  all  things  fade,  how  miserable  to  be  the \none  that  could  not  fade !  \" \n\n\"This  dark  old  St.  Peter  has  a  fierce  and  ugly- \nscowl,  saint  though  he  be,\"  continued  Walter.  \"  He \ntroubles  me.     But  the  Virgin  looks  kindly  at  us.\" \n\n\"  Yes  ;  but  very  sorrowfully,  methinks,\"  said  Elinor. \n\nThe  easel  stood  beneath  these  three  old  pictures, \nsustaining  one  that  had  been  recently  commenced. \nAfter  a  little  inspection,  they  began  to  recognize  the \nfeatures  of  their  own  minister,  the  Kev.  Dr.  Colman, \ngrowing  into  shape  and  life,  as  it  were,  out  of  a  cloud. \n\n\"  Kind  old  man  !  \"  exclaimed  Elinor.  \"  He  gazes \nat  me  as  if  he  were  about  to  utter  a  word  of  paternal \nadvice.\" \n\n\"•  And  at  me,\"  said  Walter,  \"  as  if  he  were  about  to \nshake  his  head  and  rebuke  me  for  some  suspected  in- \niquity. But  so  does  the  original.  I  shall  never  feel \nquite  comfortable  under  his  eye  till  we  stand  before \nhim  to  be  married.\" \n\nThey  now  heard  a  footstep  on  the  floor,  and  turning, \nbeheld  the  painter,  who  had  been  some  moments  in \nthe  room,  and  had  listened  to  a  few  of  their  remarks. \nHe  was  a  middle-aged  man,  with  a  countenance  well \nworthy  of  his  owti  pencil.  Indeed,  by  the  picturesque, \nthough  careless  arrangement  of  his  rich  dress,  and, \nperhaps,  because  his  soul  dwelt  always  among  painted \nshapes,  he  looked  somewhat  like  a  portrait  himself. \nHis  visitors  were  sensible  of  a  kindred  between  the \nartist  and  his  works,  and  felt  as  if  one  of  the  pictures \nhad  stepped  from  the  canvas  to  salute  them. \n\nWalter  Ludlow,  who  was  slightly  known  to  the \npainter,  explained  the  object  of  their  visit.  While  he \nspoke,  a  sunbeam  was  falling  athwart  his  figure  and \n\n\n198  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nElinor's,  with  so  happy  an  effect  that  they  also  seemed \nliving  pictures  of  youth  and  beauty,  gladdened  by \nbright  fortune.     The  artist  was  evidently  struck. \n\n\"  My  easel  is  occupied  for  several  ensuing  days,  and \nmy  stay  in  Boston  must  be  brief,\"  said  he,  thought- \nfully; then,  after  an  observant  glance,  he  added: \n••'  but  your  \\vishes  shall  be  gratified,  though  I  disap- \npoint the  Cliief  Justice  and  Madam  Oliver.  I  must \nnot  lose  this  opportimity,  for  the  sake  of  painting  a \nfew  ells  of  broadcloth  and  brocade.\" \n\nThe  painter  expressed  a  desire  to  introduce  both \ntheir  portraits  into  one  picture,  and  represent  them \nengaged  in  some  appropriate  action.  Tliis  plan  would \nhave  delighted  the  lovers,  but  was  necessarily  rejected, \nbecause  so  large  a  space  of  canvas  would  have  been \nunlit  for  the  room  which  it  was  intended  to  decorate. \nTwo  half-length  portraits  were  therefore  fixed  upon. \nAfter  they  had  taken  leave,  Walter  Ludlow  asked \nElinor,  with  a  smile,  whether  she  knew  what  an  influ- \nence over  their  fates  the  painter  was  about  to  acquire. \n\n\"  The  old  women  of  Boston  affirm,\"  continued  he, \n\"that  after  he  has  once  got  possession  of  a  person's \nface  and  figure,  he  may  paint  him  in  any  act  or  situa- \ntion whatever —  and  the  pictm-e  will  be  prophetic.  Do \nyou  believe  it  ?  \" \n\n\"  Not  quite,\"  said  Elinor,  smiling.  \"  Yet  if  he  has \nsuch  magic,  there  is  sometliing  so  gentle  in  his  man- \nxier  that  I  am  sure  he  will  use  it  well.\" \n\nIt  was  the  painter's  choice  to  proceed  with  both  the \nportraits  at  the  same  time,  assigning  as  a  reason,  in \nthe  mystical  language  which  he  sometimes  used,  that \nthe  faces  threw  light  upon  each  other.  Accordingly \nhe  gave  now  a  touch  to  AV alter,  and  now  to  Elinor, \nand  the  features  of  one  and  the  other  began  to  start \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.  199 \n\nforth  so  vi\\aclly  that  it  appeared  as  if  his  triumphant \nart  would  actually  disengage  them  from  the  canvas. \nAmid  the  rich  light  and  deep  shade,  they  beheld  their \nphantom  selves.  But,  though  the  likeness  promised \nto  be  perfect,  they  were  not  quite  satisfied  with  the \nexpression  ;  it  seemed  more  vague  than  in  most  of  the \npainter's  works.  He,  however,  was  satisfied  with  tlie \nprospect  of  success,  and  being  much  interested  in  the \nlovers,  employed  his  leisure  moments,  unknown  to \nthem,  in  making  a  crayon  sketch  of  their  two  figiires. \nDm-ing  their  sittings,  he  engaged  them  in  conversation, \nand  kindled  up  their  faces  with  characteristic  traits, \nwhich,  though  contmually  varying,  it  was  his  purpose \nto  combine  and  fix.  At  length  he  announced  that  at \ntheir  next  visit  both  the  portraits  would  be  ready  for \ndelivery. \n\n\"If  my  pencil  will  but  be  true  to  my  conception,  in \nthe  few  last  touches  which  I  meditate,\"  observed  he, \n\"  these  two  pictures  will  be  my  very  best  performances. \nSeldom,  indeed,  has  an  artist  such  subjects.\" \n\nWhile  speaking,  he  still  bent  his  penetrative  eye \nupon  them,  nor  withdrew  it  till  they  had  reached  the \nbottom  of  the  stairs. \n\nNothing,  in  the  whole  circle  of  human  vanities,  takes \nstronger  hold  of  the  imagination  than  this  affair  of \nhaving  a  portrait  painted.  Yet  why  should  it  be  so  ? \nThe  looking-glass,  the  polished  globes  of  the  andirons, \nthe  mirror-like  water,  and  all  other  reflecting  surfaces, \ncontinually  present  us  with  portraits,  or  rather  ghosts, \nof  ourselves,  which  we  glance  at,  and  straightway  for- \nget them.  But  we  forget  them  only  because  they \nvanish.  It  is  the  idea  of  duration  —  of  earthly  im- \nmortality—  that  gives  such  a  mysterious  interest  to \nour  own  portraits.     Walter  and  Elinor  were  not  in- \n\n\n200  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nsensible  to  this  feeling,  and  hastened  to  the  painter's \nroom,  punctually  at  the  appointed  hour,  to  meet  those \npictured  shapes  which  were  to  be  their  representatives \nwith  posterity.  The  sunshine  flashed  after  them  into \nthe  apartment,  but  left  it  somewhat  gloomy  as  they \nclosed  the  door. \n\nTheir  eyes  were  immediately  attracted  to  their  por- \ntraits, which  rested  against  the  farthest  wall  of  the \nroom.  At  the  first  glance,  through  the  dim  light  and \nthe  distance,  seeing  themselves  in  precisely  their  nat- \nural attitudes,  and  with  all  the  air  that  they  recognized \n90  well,  they  uttered  a  simultaneous  exclamation  of \ndelight. \n\n\"There  we  stand,\"  cried  \"Walter,  enthusiastically, \n\"  fixed  in  sunsliine  forever !  No  dark  passions  can \ngather  on  our  faces  !  \" \n\n\"  No,\"  said  Elinor,  more  calmly ;  \"  no  dreary \nchange  can  sadden  us.\" \n\nThis  was  said  while  they  were  approaching,  and \nhad  yet  gained  only  an  imperfect  \\dew  of  the  pictures. \nThe  painter,  after  saluting  them,  busied  himself  at  a \ntable  in  completing  a  crayon  sketch,  leaving  his  visit- \nors to  form  their  own  judgment  as  to  his  perfected \nlabors.  At  intervals,  he  sent  a  glance  from  beneath \nhis  deep  eyebrows,  watcliing  their  coimtenances  in \nprofile,  with  his  pencil  suspended  over  the  sketch. \nThey  had  now  stood  some  moments,  each  in  front  of \nthe  other's  picture,  contemplating  it  with  entranced \nattention,  but  without  uttering  a  word.  At  length, \nWalter  stepped  forward  —  then  back  —  viewing  Eli- \nnor's portrait  in  various  lights,  and  finally  spoke. \n\n\"  Is  there  not  a  change  ?  \"  said  he,  in  a  doubtful \nand  meditative  tone.  \"  Yes ;  the  perception  of  it \ngrows  more  vivid  the  longer  I  look.     It  is  certainly \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.  201 \n\nthe  same  picture  that  I  saw  yesterday  ;  the  dress  — \nthe  features  —  all  are  the  same  ;  and  yet  something  is \naltered.\" \n\n\"  Is  then  the  picture  less  like  than  it  was  yester- \nday ?  \"  inquired  the  painter,  now  drawing  near,  with \nirrepressible  interest. \n\n\"\"  The  features  are  perfect,  Elinor,\"  answered  Wal- \nter, \"  and,  at  the  first  glance,  the  expression  seemed \nalso  hers.  But,  I  coidd  fancy  that  the  portrait  has \nchanged  countenance,  while  I  have  been  looking  at  it. \nThe  eyes  are  fixed  on  mine  with  a  strangely  sad  and \nanxious  expression.  Nay,  it  is  grief  and  terror  !  Is \nthis  like  Elinor  ?  \" \n\n\"  Compare  the  living  face  with  the  pictured  one,\" \nsaid  the  painter. \n\nWalter  glanced  sidelong  at  his  mistress,  and  started. \nIVIotionless  and  absorbed  —  fascinated,  as  it  were  —  in \ncontemplation  of  Walter's  portrait,  Elinor's  face  had \nassumed  precisely  the  expression  of  which  he  had  just \nbeen  complaining.  Had  she  practised  for  whole  hours \nbefore  a  mirror,  she  could  not  have  caught  the  look  so \nsuccessfidly.  Had  the  picture  itself  been  a  mirror,  it \ncould  not  have  thrown  back  her  present  aspect  with \nstronger  and  more  melancholy  truth.  She  appeared \nquite  miconscious  of  the  dialogue  between  the  artist \nand  her  lover. \n\n\"  Elinor,\"  exclaimed  Walter,  in  amazement,  \"  what \nchange  has  come  over  \"you?\" \n\nShe  did  not  hear  him,  nor  desist  from  her  fixed \ngaze,  till  he  seized  her  hand,  and  thus  attracted  her \nnotice  ;  then,  with  a  sudden  tremor,  she  looked  from \nthe  picture  to  the  face  of  the  original. \n\n\"  Do  you  see  no  change  in  your  portrait  ?  \"  asked \nshe. \n\n\n202  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"In  mine? — None  !  \"  replied  Walter,  examining  it. \n\"  But  let  me  see  !  Yes  ;  there  is  a  slight  change  —  an \nimprovement,  I  think,  in  the  picture,  though  none  in \nthe  likeness.  It  has  a  livelier  expression  than  yester- \nday, as  if  some  bright  thought  were  flashing  from  the \neyes,  and  about  to  be  uttered  from  the  lips.  Now \nthat  I  have  caught  the  look,  it  becomes  very  decided.\" \n\nWhile  he  was  intent  on  these  observations,  Elinor \nturned  to  the  painter.  She  regarded  Mm  with  grief \nand  awe,  and  felt  that  he  repaid  her  with  sympathy \nand  commiseration,  though  wherefore,  she  could  but \nvaguely  guess. \n\n\"  That  look ! \"  whispered  she,  and  shuddered. \n\"  How  came  it  there  ?  \" \n\n\"  Madam,\"  said  the  painter,  sadly,  taking  her  hand, \nand  leading  her  apart,  \"\"  in  both  these  pictures,  I  have \npainted  what  I  saw.  The  artist  —  the  true  artist  — \nmust  look  beneath  the  exterior.  It  is  his  gift  —  his \nproudest,  but  often  a  melancholy  one  —  to  see  the  in- \nmost soul,  and,  by  a  power  indefinable  even  to  him- \nself, to  make  it  glow  or  darken  upon  the  canvas,  in \nglances  that  express  the  thought  and  sentuuent  of \nyears.  Would  that  I  might  convince  myself  of  error \nin  the  present  instance  !  \" \n\nThey  had  now  approached  the  table,  on  which  were \nheads  in  chalk,  hands  almost  as  expressive  as  ordinary \nfaces,  ivied  church  towers,  thatched  cottages,  old  thun- \nder-stricken trees.  Oriental  and  antique  costume,  and \nall  such  picturesque  vagaries  of  an  artist's  idle  mo- \nments. Turning  them  over,  with  seeming  careless- \nness, a  crayon  sketch  of  two  figures  was  disclosed. \n\n\"  If  I  have  failed,\"  contiiuied  he  —  \"  if  your  heart \ndoes  not  see  itself  reflected  in  your  own  portrait  —  if \nyou  have  no  secret  cause  to  trust  my  delineation  of  the \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.  203 \n\nother  —  it  is  not  yet  too  late  to  alter  them.  I  might \nchange  the  action  of  these  figures  too.  But  would  it \ninfluence  the  event  ?  \" \n\nHe  directed  her  notice  to  the  sketch.  A  thrill  ran \nthrough  Elinor's  frame  ;  a  shriek  was  upon  her  lips  ; \nbut  she  stifled  it,  with  the  self-command  that  becomes \nhabitual  to  all  who  hide  thoughts  of  fear  and  anguish \nmthin  their  bosoms.  Turning  from  the  table,  she \nperceived  that  Walter  had  advanced  near  enough  to \nhave  seen  the  sketch,  though  she  could  not  determine \nwhether  it  had  caught  his  eye. \n\n\"  We  will  not  have  the  pictures  altered,\"  said  she, \nhastily.  \"  If  mine  is  sad,  I  shall  but  look  the  gayer \nfor  the  contrast.\" \n\n\"  Be  it  so,\"  answered  the  painter,  bowing.  \"  May \nyour  griefs  be  such  fanciful  ones  that  only  your  pict- \nure may  mourn  for  them  !  For  your  joys  —  may  they \nbe  true  and  deep,  and  paint  themselves  upon  this  lovely \nface  till  it  quite  belie  my  art !  \" \n\nAfter  the  marriage  of  Walter  and  Elinor,  the  pict- \nures formed  the  two  most  splendid  ornaments  of  their \nabode.  They  hung  side  by  side,  separated  by  a  nar- \nrow panel,  appearing  to  eye  each  other  constantly,  yet \nalways  returning  the  gaze  of  the  spectator.  Trav- \nelled gentlemen,  who  professed  a  knowledge  of  such \nsubjects,  reckoned  these  among  the  most  admirable \nspecimens  of  modern  portraiture ;  while  common  ob- \nservers compared  them  with  the  originals,  feature  by \nfeature,  and  were  rapturous  in  praise  of  the  likeness. \nBut  it  was  on  a  third  class  —  neither  travelled  con- \nnoisseurs nor  common  observers,  but  people  of  natural \nsensibility  —  that  the  pictures  wrought  their  strongest \neffect.  Such  persons  might  gaze  carelessly  at  first, \nbut,  becoming  interested,  woidd  return  day  after  day, \n\n\n204  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nand  study  these  painted  faces  like  the  pages  of  a  mys- \ntic vohmie.  AV alter  Ludlow's  portrait  attracted  their \nearliest  notice.  In  the  absence  of  liimself  and  his \nbride,  they  sometimes  disputed  as  to  the  exjaression \nwhich  the  painter  had  intended  to  throw  upon  the \nfeatiu'es  ;  all  agreeing  that  there  was  a  look  of  earnest \nimport,  though  no  two  explained  it  alike.  There  was \nless  diversity  of  opmion  in  regard  to  Elinor's  picture. \nThey  differed,  indeed,  in  their  attempts  to  estunate \nthe  nature  and  depth  of  the  gloom  that  dwelt  upon \nher  face,  but  agreed  that  it  was  gloom,  and  alien  from \nthe  natural  temperament  of  their  youthful  friend.  A \ncertain  fanciful  person  announced,  as  the  result  of \nmuch  scrutiny,  that  both  these  pictures  were  parts  of \none  design,  and  that  the  melancholy  strength  of  feel- \ning, in  Elinor's  countenance,  bore  reference  to  the \nmore  vivid  emotion,  or,  as  he  termed  it,  the  wild  pas- \nsion, in  that  of  Walter.  Though  unskilled  in  the  art, \nhe  even  began  a  sketch,  in  which  the  action  of  the  two \nfigures  was  to  correspond  with  their  mutual  expres- \nsion. \n\nIt  was  w^hispered  among  friends  that,  day  by  day, \nElinor's  face  was  assmning  a  deeper  shade  of  pensive- \nness,  which  threatened  soon  to  render  her  too  true  a \ncounterpart  of  her  melancholy  picture.  Walter,  on  the \nother  hand,  instead  of  acquiring  the  \\dvid  look  which \nthe  painter  had  given  him  on  the  canvas,  became \nreserved  and  doAvncast,  with  no  outward  flashes  of \nemotion,  however  it  might  be  smouldering  within.  In \ncourse  of  time,  Elinor  hung  a  gorgeous  curtain  of  pur- \nple silk,  Avrought  with  flowers  and  fringed  with  heavy \ngolden  tassels,  before  the  pictures,  under  j^retence  that \nthe  dust  would  tarnish  their  hues,  or  the  light  dim \nthem.     It  was  enough.     Her  visitors   felt,  that   the \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.  205 \n\nmassive  folds  of  the  silk  must  never  be  withdrawn,  nor \nthe  portraits  mentioned  in  her  presence. \n\nTime  wore  on ;  and  the  painter  came  again.  He \nhad  been  far  enough  to  the  north  to  see  the  silver  cas- \ncade of  the  Crystal  Hills,  and  to  look  over  the  vast \nromid  of  cloud  and  forest  from  the  smnmit  of  New \nEngland's  loftiest  momitain.  But  he  did  not  profane \nthat  scene  by  the  mockery  of  his  art.  He  had  also \nlain  in  a  canoe  on  the  bosom  of  Lake  George,  making \nhis  sold  the  mirror  of  its  loveliness  and  grandeur,  till \nnot  a  picture  in  the  Vatican  was  more  \\d\\dd  than  his \nrecollection.  He  had  gone  with  the  Indian  himters  to \nNiagara,  and  there,  again,  had  flimg  his  hopeless  pencil \ndown  the  precipice,  feeling  that  he  coidd  as  soon  pamt \nthe  roar,  as  aught  else  that  goes  to  make  up  the  won- \ndrous cataract.  In  truth,  it  was  seldom  his  impidse  to \ncopy  natural  scenery,  except  as  a  framework  for  the \ndelineations  of  the  human  form  and  face,  instmct  with \nthought,  passion,  or  suffering.  With  store  of  such  his \nadventurous  ramble  had  enriched  him :  the  stern  dig- \nnity of  Indian  chiefs ;  the  dusky  loveliness  of  In- \ndian girls  ;  the  domestic  life  of  wig-wams  ;  the  stealthy \nmarch ;  the  battle  beneath  gloomy  pme-trees ;  the \nfrontier  fortress  with  its  garrison  ;  the  anomaly  of  the \nold  French  partisan,  bred  in  courts,  but  growoi  gray  in \nshaggy  deserts ;  such  were  the  scenes  and  portraits \nthat  he  had  sketched.  The  glow  of  perilous  moments  ; \nflashes  of  wild  feeling ;  struggles  of  fierce  power,  — \nlove,  hate,  grief,  frenzy ;  in  a  word,  all  the  worn-out \nheart  of  the  old  earth  had  been  revealed  to  liim  imder \na  new  form.  His  portfolio  was  filled  with  graphic \nillustrations  of  the  volmne  of  his  memory,  wiiieh  genius \nwoidd  transmute  into  its  owai  substance,  and  imbue \nwith  immortality.  He  felt  that  the  deep  wisdom  in \nhis  art,  wliich  he  had  sought  so  far,  was  found. \n\n\n206  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nBut  amid  stern  or  lovely  nature,  in  the  perils  of  the \nforest  or  its  overwhelming  peacefuhiess,  still  there  had \nbeen  two  phantoms,  the  companions  of  his  way.    Like \nall  other  men  aroimd  whom  an  engTossing  purpose \nm-eathes  itself,  he  was  insulated  from  the  mass  of \nhuman   kind.     He   had   no   aim  —  no   pleasure  —  no \nsympathies  — but  what  were  ultimately  connected  with \nhis  art.     Though  gentle  in  manner  and  upright  in  in- \ntent and  action,  he  did  not  possess  kindly  feelings ;  his \nheart  was  cold ;  no  living  creature  could  be  brought \nnear  enough  to  keep  him  warm.    For  these  two  beings, \nhowever,  he  had  felt,  in  its  greatest  intensity,  the  sort \nof  interest  which  always  allied  liim  to  the  subjects  of \nhis  pencil.     He  had  pried  into  their  souls  with  his \nkeenest   insight,  and  pictured  the  result  upon  their \nfeatures  with  his  utmost  skill,   so  as  barely  to  fall \nshort  of  that  standard  which  no  genius  ever  reached, \nhis  own  severe  conception.     He  had  caught  from  the \nduskiness  of  the  future  —  at  least,  so  he  fancied  —  a \nfearful  secret,  and  had  obscurely  revealed  it  on  the \nportraits.     So  much  of  himself  —  of  his  imagination \nand  all  other  powers — had  been  lavished  on  the  study \nof  Walter  and  Elinor,  that  he  abnost  regarded  them \nas  creations  of  his  own,  like  the  thousands  with  which \nhe  had  peopled  the  realms  of  Picture.     Therefore  did \nthey  flit  through  the  twilight  of  the  woods,  hover  on \nthe  mist  of  waterfalls,  look  forth  from  the  mii-ror  of \nthe  lake,  nor  melt  away  in  the  noontide  sun.     They \nhaunted  his  pictorial  fancy,  not  as  mockeries  of  life, \nnor  pale  gobbns  of  the  dead,  but  in  the  guise  of  por- \ntraits, each  with  the  unalterable  expression  which  his \nmagic  had  evoked  from  the  caverns  of  the  soul.     He \ncoidd  not  recross  the  Atlantic  till  he  had  again  beheld \nthe  originals  of  those  airy  pictures. \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.  207 \n\n\"  O  o'lorious  Art  I  \"  thus  mused  the  enthusiastic \npainter  as  he  trod  the  street,  \"thou  art  the  image \nof  the  Creator's  own.  The  innumerable  fonns,  that \nwander  in  nothingness,  start  into  being  at  thy  beck. \nThe  dead  live  again.  Thou  recallest  them  to  their  old \nscenes,  and  givest  their  gray  shadows  the  lustre  of  a  bet- \nter life,  at  once  eartlily  and  immortal.  Thou  snatchest \nback  the  fleeting  moments  of  History.  With  thee \nthere  is  no  Past,  for,  at  thy  touch,  all  that  is  great \nbecomes  forever  present ;  and  illustrious  men  live \nthrough  long  ages,  in  the  visible  performance  of  the \nvery  deeds  which  made  them  what  they  are.  O  potent \nArt!  as  thou  bringest  the  faintly  revealed  Past  to \nstand  in  that  narrow  strip  of  sunlight,  which  we  call \nNow,  canst  thou  summon  the  slirouded  Future  to  meet \nher  there  ?  Have  I  not  achieved  it  ?  Am  I  not  thy \nProphet?\" \n\nThus,  with  a  proud,  yet  melancholy  fervor,  did  he \nalmost  cry  aloud,  as  he  passed  through  the  toilsome \nstreet,  among  people  that  knew  not  of  his  reveries,  nor \ncoidd  luiderstand  nor  care  for  them.  It  is  not  good  for \nman  to  cherish  a  solitary  ambition.  Unless  there  be \nthose  around  him  by  whose  example  he  may  regulate \nhimself,  his  thoughts,  desires,  and  hopes  will  become \nextravagant,  and  he  the  semblance,  perhaps  the  real- \nity, of  a  madman.  Reading  other  bosoms  with  an \nacuteness  almost  preternatural,  the  painter  failed  to \nsee  the  disorder  of  his  owti. \n\n\"And  this  should  be  the  house,\"  said  he,  looking  up \nand  down  the  front,  before  he  knocked.  \"  Heaven \nhelp  my  brains !  That  picture  !  Methinks  it  will \nnever  vanish.  Whether  I  look  at  the  windows  or  the \ndoor,  there  it  is  framed  within  them,  painted  strongly, \nand  glowing  in  the  richest  tints  —  the  faces  of  the \npoi-traits  —  the  figures  and  action  of  the  sketch !  \" \n\n\n208  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nHe  knocked. \n\n\"  The  Portraits !  Are  they  within  ?  \"  inquired  he \nof  the  domestic  ;  then  recollecting  himself  —  \"  your \nmaster  and  mistress !     Are  they  at  home  ?  \" \n\n\"  They  are,  sir,\"  said  the  servant,  adding,  as  he  no- \nticed that  picturesque  aspect  of  wiiich  the  painter \ncould  never  divest  himself,  \"  and  the  Portraits  too !  \" \n\nThe  guest  was  admitted  into  a  parlor,  communi- \ncating by  a  central  door  with  an  interior  room  of  the \nsame  size.  As  the  first  apartment  was  empty,  he \npassed  to  the  entrance  of  the  second,  witliin  which \nhis  eyes  were  greeted  by  those  living  personages,  as \nwell  as  their  pictured  representatives,  who  had  long \nbeen  the  objects  of  so  singular  an  interest.  He  invol- \nimtarily  paused  on  the  threshold. \n\nThey  had  not  perceived  his  approach.  Walter  and \nElinor  were  standing  before  the  portraits,  whence  the \nformer  had  just  flung  back  the  rich  and  volmninous \nfolds  of  the  silken  curtain,  holding  its  golden  tassel \nwith  one  hand,  while  the  other  grasped  that  of  his \nbride.  The  pictures,  concealed  for  months,  gleamed \nforth  again  in  undiminished  splendor,  appearing  to \nthrow  a  sombre  light  across  the  room,  rather  than  to \nbe  disclosed  by  a  borrowed  radiance.  That  of  Elinor \nhad  been  almost  prophetic.  A  pensiveness,  and  next \na  gentle  sorrow,  had  successively  dwelt  upon  her  coun- \ntenance, deepening,  with  the  lapse  of  time,  into  a  quiet \nanguish.  A  mixture  of  affright  would  now  have  made \nit  the  very  expression  of  the  jjortrait.  Walter's  face \nwas  moody  and  dull,  or  animated  only  by  fitf id  flashes, \nwhich  left  a  hea\\der  darkness  for  their  momentary \nillumination.  He  looked  from  Elinor  to  her  portrait, \nand  thence  to  his  own,  in  the  contemplation  of  which \nhe  finally  stood  absorbed. \n\n\nTHE  PROPHETIC  PICTURES.  209 \n\nThe  painter  seemed  to  hear  the  step  of  Destiny \napproaching  behind  him,  on  its  progress  towards  its \nvictims.  A  strange  thought  darted  into  his  mind. \nWas  not  his  own  the  form  in  which  that  destmy  had \nembodied  itself,  and  he  a  chief  agent  of  the  coming \nevil  which  he  had  foreshadowed  ? \n\nStill,  Walter  remained  silent  before  the  picture, \ncommuning  with  it  as  with  his  own  heart,  and  aban- \ndoning himself  to  the  spell  of  evil  influence  that  the \npainter  had  cast  upon  the  features.  Gradually  his \neyes  kindled ;  while  as  Elinor  watched  the  increasing \nwildness  of  liis  face,  her  own  assmned  a  look  of  ter- \nror ;  and  when  at  last  he  turned  ujion  her,  the  resem- \nblance of  both  to  their  portraits  was  complete. \n\n\"  Our  fate  is  upon  us  !  \"  howled  Walter.     \"  Die  !  \" \n\nDrawing  a  knife,  he  sustained  her,  as  she  was  sink- \ning to  the  groimd,  and  aimed  it  at  her  bosom.  In  the \naction,  and  in  the  look  and  attitude  of  each,  the  painter \nbeheld  the  figures  of  his  sketch.  The  picture,  with  all \nits  tremendous  coloring,  was  finished. \n\n\"  Hold,  madman  ! \"  cried  he,  sternly. \n\nHe  had  advanced  from  the  door,  and  interposed \nhimself  between  the  wretched  beings,  with  the  same \nsense  of  power  to  regidate  their  destiny  as  to  alter  a \nscene  upon  the  canvas.  He  stood  like  a  magician, \ncontrolling  the  phantoms  which  he  had  evoked. \n\n\"  What !  \"  muttered  Walter  Ludlow,  as  he  relaiDsed \nfrom  fierce  excitement  into  silent  gloom,  \"  Does  Fate \nimpede  its  own  decree?\" \n\n\"  Wretched  lady  !  \"  said  the  painter,  \"  did  I  not \nwarn  you  ?  \" \n\n\"  You  did,\"  replied  Elinor,  calmly,  as  her  terror \ngave  place  to  the  quiet  grief  which  it  had  disturbed. \n\"But  — I  loved  him!\" \n\nVOL.  I.  14 \n\n\n210  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nIs  there  not  a  deep  moral  in  the  tale  ?  Could  the \nresult  of  one,  or  all  our  deeds,  be  shadowed  forth  and \nset  before  us,  some  woidd  call  it  Fate,  and  Jiurry  on- \nward, others  be  swept  along  by  their  passionate  de- \nsires, and  none  be  turned  aside  by  the  Pkophetic \n\nPiCTUEES. \n\n\nDAVID  SWAN. \n\nA   FANTASY. \n\nWe  can  be  but  partially  acquainted  even  with  the \nevents  which  actually  influence  our  course  through \nlife,  and  om'  final  destiny.  There  are  innumerable \nother  events  —  if  such  they  may  be  called  —  wliich \ncome  close  upon  us,  yet  pass  away  without  actual \nresults,  or  even  betraiydng  their  near  approach,  by  the \nreflection  of  any  light  or  shadow  across  our  minds. \nCould  we  know  all  the  vicissitudes  of  our  fortimes, \nlife  woidd  be  too  fidl  of  hope  and  fear,  exultation  or \ndisappointment,  to  afford  us  a  single  hour  of  true \nserenity.  This  idea  may  be  illustrated  by  a  page \nfrom  the  secret  history  of  David  Swan. \n\nWe  have  nothing  to  do  with  David  until  we  find \nhim,  at  the  age  of  twenty,  on  the  high  road  from  his \nnative  place  to  the  city  of  Boston,  where  his  imcle,  a \nsmall  dealer  in  the  grocery  line,  was  to  take  him  be- \nhind the  coimter.  Be  it  enough  to  say  that  he  was  a \nnative  of  New  Hampshire,  born  of  respectable  parents, \nand  had  received  an  ordinary  school  education,  with,  a \nclassic  finish  by  a  year  at  Gilmanton  Academy.  After \njoumejdng  on  foot  from  simrise  till  nearly  noon  of  a \nsmnmer's  day,  his  weariness  and  the  increasing  heat \ndetermined  him  to  sit  down  in  the  first  convenient \nshade,  and  await  the  coming  up  of  the  stage-coach. \nAs  if  planted  on  purpose  for  him,  there  soon  appeared \na  little  tuft  of  maples,  with  a  delightful  recess  in  the \n\n\n212  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nmidst,  and  such  a  fresh  bubbling  spring  that  it  seemed \nnever  to  have  spai'kled  for  any  wayfarer  but  David \nSwan.  Virgin  or  not,  he  kissed  it  with  his  thirsty \nlips,  and  then  flung  himself  along  the  bi-ink,  pillowing \nhis  head  upon  some  shirts  and  a  pair  of  pantailoons, \ntied  up  in  a  striped  cotton  handkerchief.  The  stm- \nbeams  could  not  reach  him  ;  the  dust  did  not  yet  rise \nfrom  the  road  after  the  heavy  rain  of  yesterday ;  and \nhis  grassy  lair  suited  the  young  man  better  than  a  bed \nof  do\\Nai.  The  spring  murmured  drowsily  beside  him  ; \nthe  branches  waved  dreamily  across  the  blue  sky  over- \nhead ;  and  a  deep  sleep,  perchance  hiding  dreams \nwithin  its  depths,  fell  upon  David  Swan.  But  we  are \nto  relate  events  which  he  did  not  dream  of. \n\nWhile  he  lay  sound  asleep  in  the  shade,  other  peo- \nple were  wide  awake,  and  passed  to  and  fro,  afoot,  on \nhorseback,  and  in  all  sorts  of  vehicles,  along  the  sunny \nroad  by  his  bedchamber.  Some  looked  neither  to  the \nright  hand  nor  the  left,  and  knew  not  that  he  was \nthere ;  some  merely  glanced  that  way,  without  admit- \nting the  slumberer  among  their  busy  thoughts ;  some \nlaughed  to  see  how  soundly  he  slept;  and  several, \nwhose  hearts  were  brimming  full  of  scorn,  ejected \ntheir  venomous  superfluity  on  DaAdd  Swan.  A  middle- \naged  widow,  when  nobody  else  was  near,  thrust  her \nhead  a  little  way  into  the  recess,  and  vowed  that  the \nyoung  fellow  looked  charming  in  liis  sleep.  A  tem- \nperance lecturer  saw  Imn,  and  wrought  poor  David \ninto  the  texture  of  his  evening's  discourse,  as  an  awful \ninstance  of  dead  drunkenness  by  the  roadside.  But \ncensure,  praise,  merriment,  scorn,  and  indifference  were \nall  one,  or  rather  all  nothing,  to  David  S^van. \n\nHe  had  slept  only  a  few  moments  when  a  brown \ncarriage,  drawn  by  a  handsome  pair  of  horses,  bowled \n\n\nDAVID  SWAN.  213 \n\neasily  along,  and  was  brought  to  a  stand-still  nearly \nin  front  of  David's  resting-place.  A  linchpin  had \nfallen  out,  and  permitted  one  of  the  wheels  to  slide  off. \nThe  damage  was  slight,  and  occasioned  merely  a  mo- \nmentary alarm  to  an  elderly  merchant  and  his  wife, \nwho  were  returning  to  Boston  in  the  carriage.  While \nthe  coachman  and  a  servant  were  replacing  the  wheel, \nthe  lady  and  gentleman  sheltered  themselves  beneath \nthe  maple-trees,  and  there  espied  the  bubbling  fount- \nain, and  David  Swan  asleep  beside  it.  Impressed \nwith  the  awe  which  the  humblest  sleeper  usually  sheds \naroimd  him,  the  merchant  trod  as  lightly  as  the  gout \nwoidd  allow ;  and  his  spouse  took  good  heed  not  to \nrustle  her  silk  gown,  lest  David  should  start  up  all  of \na  sudden. \n\n\"  How  soundly  he  sleeps  !  \"  whispered  the  old  gen- \ntleman. \"  From  what  a  depth  he  draws  that  easy \nbreath !  Such  sleep  as  that,  brought  on  without  an \nopiate,  would  be  worth  more  to  me  than  half  my  in- \ncome ;  for  it  woidd  suppose  health  and  an  imtroubled \nmind.'' \n\n\"And  youth,  besides,\"  said  the  lady.  \"Healthy \nand  quiet  age  does  not  sleep  thus.  Our  slmnber  is  no \nmore  like  his  than  our  wakefidness.\" \n\nThe  longer  they  looked  the  more  did  this  elderly \ncouple  feel  interested  in  the  unkno^vn  youth,  to  whom \nthe  w^ayside  and  the  maple  shade  were  as  a  secret \nchamber,  with  the  rich  gloom  of  damask  curtains \nbrooding  over  him.  Percei\\ang  that  a  stray  sunbeam \nglunmered  dowTi  upon  his  face,  the  lady  contrived  to \ntsvist  a  branch  aside,  so  as  to  intercept  it.  And  hav- \ning done  tliis  little  act  of  kindness,  she  began  to  feel \nlike  a  mother  to  him. \n\n\"Providence  seems  to  have  laid  him  here,\"  whis- \n\n\n214  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\npered  she  to  her  husband,  \"and  to  have  brought  us \nhither  to  find  him,  after  our  disappointment  in  our \ncousin's  son.  Metliinks  I  can  see  a  likeness  to  our \ndeparted  Henry.     Shall  we  waken  him  ?  \" \n\n\"  To  what  purpose  ?  \"  said  the  merchant,  hesitating. \n\"  We  know  nothing  of  the  youth's  character.\" \n\n\"That  oj)en  cotmtenance!  \"  replied  his  wife,  in  the \nsame  hushed  voice,  yet  earnestly.  \"This  innocent \nsleep!\" \n\nWhile  these  whispers  were  passing,  the  sleeper's \nheart  did  not  throb,  nor  his  breath  become  agitated, \nnor  his  features  betray  the  least  token  of  interest. \nYet  Fortime  was  bending  over  him,  just  ready  to  let \nfall  a  burden  of  gold.  The  old  merchant  had  lost  his \nonly  son,  and  had  no  heir  to  his  wealth  except  a  dis- \ntant relative,  with  whose  conduct  he  was  dissatisfied. \nIn  such  cases,  people  sometimes  do  stranger  things \nthan  to  act  the  magician,  and  awaken  a  yoimg  man  to \nsplendor  who  fell  asleep  in  poverty. \n\n\"  Shall  we  not  waken  him  ?  \"  repeated  the  lady, \npersuasively. \n\n\"The  coach  is  ready,  sir,\"  said  the  servant,  behind. \n\nThe  old  couple  started,  reddened,  and  hurried \naway,  mutually  wondering  that  they  should  ever  have \ndreamed  of  doing  anything  so  very  ridicidous.  The \nmerchant  threw  himself  back  in  the  carriage,  and  oc- \ncupied his  mind  with  the  plan  of  a  magnificent  asylmn \nfor  unfortunate  men  of  business.  Meanwhile,  David \nSwan  enjoyed  his  nap. \n\nThe  carriage  could  not  have  gone  above  a  mile  or \ntwo,  when  a  pretty  young  girl  came  along,  with  a \ntripping  pace,  which  showed  precisely  how  her  little \nheart  was  dancing  in  her  bosom.  Perhaps  it  was  this \nmerry  kind  of  motion  that  caused — is  there  any  harm \n\n\nDAVID   SWAN.  215 \n\nin  saying  it  ?  —  her  garter  to  slip  its  knot.  Conscious \nthat  the  silken  girth  —  if  silk  it  were  —  was  relaxing \nits  hold,  she  tiu-ned  aside  into  the  shelter  of  the  maple- \ntrees,  and  there  found  a  young  man  asleep  by  the \nspring !  Bhishing  as  red  as  any  rose  that  she  should \nhave  intruded  into  a  gentleman's  bedchamber,  and  for \nsuch  a  purpose,  too,  she  was  about  to  make  her  escape \non  tiptoe.  But  there  was  peril  near  the  sleeper.  A \nmonster  of  a  bee  had  been  wandering  overhead — - \nbuzz,  buzz,  buzz — now  among  the  leaves,  now  flashing \nthrough  the  strips  of  sunshine,  and  now  lost  in  the \ndark  shade,  till  finally  he  appeared  to  be  settling  on \nthe  eyelid  of  David  Swan.  The  sting  of  a  bee  is  some- \ntimes deadly.  As  free  hearted  as  she  was  innocent, \nthe  girl  attacked  the  intruder  with  her  handkerchief, \nbrushed  him  soimdly,  and  drove  him  from  beneath  the \nmaple  shade.  How  sweet  a  picture !  This  good  deed \naccomplished,  with  quickened  breath,  and  a  deeper \nblush,  she  stole  a  glance  at  the  youthful  stranger  for \nwhom  she  had  been  battling  with  a  dragon  in  the \nair. \n\n\"He  is  handsome !  \"  thought  she,  and  blushed  redder \nyet. \n\nHow  could  it  be  that  no  dream  of  bliss  grew  so \nstrong  within  him,  that,  shattered  by  its  very  strength, \nit  should  part  asimder,  and  allow  him  to  perceive  the \ngirl  among  its  phantoms  ?  Why,  at  least,  did  no  smile \nof  welcome  brighten  upon  his  face  ?  She  was  come, \nthe  maid  whose  soul,  according  to  the  old  and  beauti- \nful idea,  had  been  severed  from  his  own,  and  whom, \nin  all  his  vague  but  passionate  desires,  he  yearned  to \nmeet.  Her,  only,  could  he  love  with  a  perfect  love ; \nhim,  only,  could  she  receive  into  the  depths  of  her \nheart ;  and  now  her  image  was  faintly  blushing  in  the \n\n\n216  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nfoimtain,  by  his  side  ;  sliovilcl  it  pass  away,  its  happy \nlustre  would  never  gleam  upon  his  life  again. \n\n\"  How  soimd  he  sleeps !  \"  murmured  the  girl. \n\nShe  departed,  but  did  not  trip  along  the  road  so \nlightly  as  when  she  came. \n\nNow,  this  girl's  father  was  a  tliriving  coimtry  mer- \nchant in  the  neighborhood,  and  happened,  at  that \nidentical  time,  to  be  looking  out  for  just  such  a  yormg \nman  as  David  Swan.  Had  Da\\dd  formed  a  wayside \nacquaintance  with  the  daughter,  he  would  have  become \nthe  father's  clerk,  and  aU  else  in  natural  succession. \nSo  here,  again,  had  good  fortime  —  the  best  of  for- \ntunes —  stolen  so  near  that  her  garments  brushed \nagainst  him  ;  and  he  knew  nothing  of  the  matter. \n\nThe  girl  was  hardly  out  of  sight  when  two  men \nturned  aside  beneath  the  maple  shade.  Both  had  dark \nfaces,  set  off  by  cloth  caps,  which  were  drawTi  down \naslant  over  their  brows.  Their  dresses  were  shabby, \nyet  had  a  certain  smartness.  These  were  a  couple  of \nrascals  who  got  their  living  by  whatever  the  devil \nsent  them,  and  now,  in  the  interim  of  other  business, \nhad  staked  the  joint  profits  of  their  next  piece  of \nvillany  on  a  game  of  cards,  which  was  to  have  been \ndecided  here  imder  the  trees.  But,  finding  David \nasleep  by  the  spring,  one  of  the  rogues  whispered  to \nhis  fellow,  — \n\n\"  Hist !  —  Do  you  see  that  bundle  under  his  head  ?  \" \n\nThe  other  villain  nodded,  winked,  and  leered. \n\n\"  I  '11  bet  you  a  horn  of  brandy,\"  said  the  first,  \"  that \nthe  chap  has  either  a  pocket-book,  or  a  snug  little \nhoard  of  small  change,  stowed  away  amongst  his \nshirts.  And  if  not  there,  we  shall  find  it  in  his \npantaloons  pocket.\" \n\n\"  But  how  if  he  wakes  ?  \"  said  the  other. \n\n\nDAVID  SWAN.  217 \n\nHis  companion  thrust  aside  his  waistcoat,  pointed \nto  the  handle  of  a  dirk,  and  nodded. \n\n\"  So  be  it !  \"  muttered  the  second  villain. \n\nThey  approached  the  unconscious  David,  and,  while \none  pointed  the  dagger  towards  his  heart,  the  other \nbegan  to  search  the  bimdle  beneath  his  head.  Their \ntwo  faces,  grim,  wi^inkled,  and  ghastly  with  guilt  and \nfear,  bent  over  their  victim,  looking  horrible  enough \nto  be  mistaken  for  fiends,  should  he  suddenly  awake. \nNay,  had  the  villains  glanced  aside  into  the  spring, \neven  they  would  hardly  have  knowTi  themselves  as \nreflected  there.  But  David  Swan  had  never  worn  a \nmore  tranquil  aspect,  even  when  asleep  on  his  mother's \nbreast. \n\n\"  I  must  take  away  the  bundle,\"  whispered  one. \n\n\"  If  he  stirs,  I  '11  strike,\"  muttered  the  other. \n\nBut,  at  this  moment,  a  dog,  scenting  along  the \ngromid,  came  in  beneath  the  maple-trees,  and  gazed \nalternately  at  each  of  these  wicked  men,  and  then \nat  the  quiet  sleeper.  He  then  lapjted  out  of  the \nfountain. \n\n\"  Pshaw !  \"  said  one  villain.  \"  We  can  do  nothing \nnow.     The  dog's  master  must  be  close  behind.\" \n\n\"  Let 's  take  a  drink  and  be  off,\"  said  the  other. \n\nThe  man  with  the  dagger  thrust  back  the  weapon  • \ninto  his  bosom,  and  drew  forth  a  pocket  pistol,  but  not \nof  that  kind  which  kills  by  a  single  discharge.  It  was \na  flask  of  liquor,  with  a  block-tin  tumbler  screwed \nujoon  the  mouth.  Each  drank  a  comfortable  dram, \nand  left  the  spot,  with  so  many  jests,  and  such \nlaughter  at  their  imaccomplished  wickedness,  that \nthey  might  be  said  to  have  gone  on  their  way  re- \njoicing. In  a  few  hours  they  had  forgotten  the  whole \naffair,  nor  once  imagined  that  the  recording  angel  had \n\n\n218  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nwritten  down  the  crime  of  murder  against  their  souls, \nin  letters  as  durable  as  eternity.  As  for  David  Swan, \nhe  still  slept  quietly,  neither  conscious  of  the  shadow \nof  death  when  it  hung  over  him,  nor  of  the  glow  of \nrenewed  life  when  that  shadow  was  withdrawn. \n\nHe  slept,  but  no  longer  so  quietly  as  at  first.  An \nhour's  repose  had  snatched,  from  liis  elastic  frame, \nthe  weariness  with  which  many  hours  of  toil  had  bur- \ndened it.  Now  he  stirred  —  now,  moved  his  lips, \nwithout  a  sound  —  now,  talked,  in  an  inward  tone,  to \nthe  noonday  spectres  of  his  dream.  But  a  noise  of \nwheels  came  rattling  louder  and  louder  along  the  road, \nvmtil  it  dashed  through  the  dispersing  mist  of  David's \nslmnber  —  and  there  was  the  stage-coach.  He  started \nup  with  all  his  ideas  about  him. \n\n\"  Halloo,  driver  !  —  Take  a  passenger  ?  \"  shouted \nhe. \n\n\"  Room  on  top  !  \"  answered  the  driver. \n\nUp  mounted  David,  and  bowled  away  merrily \ntowards  Boston,  without  so  much  as  a  parting  glance \nat  that  foimtain  of  dreamlike  vicissitude.  He  knew \nnot  that  a  phantom  of  Wealth  had  thrown  a  golden \nhue  upon  its  waters  —  nor  that  one  of  Love  had \nsighed  softly  to  their  murmur  —  nor  that  one  of  Death \nhad  threatened  to  crimson  them  with  his  blood  —  all, \nin  the  brief  hour  since  he  lay  down  to  sleep.  Sleep- \ning or  waking,  we  hear  not  the  airy  footsteps  of \nthe  strange  things  that  almost  happen.  Does  it  not \nargue  a  superintending  Providence  that,  while  view- \nless and  imexpected  events  thrust  themselves  contin- \nually athwart  our  path,  there  should  still  be  regularity \nenough  in  mortal  life  to  render  foresight  even  par- \ntially available? \n\n\nSIGHTS  FROM  A    STEEPLE. \n\nSo !  I  have  climbed  liigh,  and  my  reward  is  small. \nHere  I  stand,  with  wearied  knees,  earth,  indeed,  at  a \ndizzy  depth  below,   but  heaven  far,  far  beyond  me \nstill.     Oh  that  I  could  soar  up  into  the  very  zenith, \nwhere  man  never  breathed,  nor  eagle  ever  flew,  and \nwhere  the  ethereal  azure  melts  away  from  the  eye, \nand  appears  only  a  deepened  shade  of  nothingness  ! \nAnd  yet  I  shiver  at  that  cold  and  solitary  thought. \nWhat  clouds  are  gathering  in  the  golden  west,  with \ndireful  intent  against  the  brightness  and  the  warmth \nof  this  summer  afternoon !     They  are  ponderous  air \nships,  black  as  death,  and  freighted  with  the  tempest ; \nand  at  intervals  their  thimder,  the  signal  gims  of  that \nimearthly  squadron,  rolls  distant  along  the  deep  of \nheaven.     These  nearer  heaps  of  fleecy  vapor  —  me- \nthinks  I  could  roll  and  toss  upon  them  the  whole  day \nlong  !  —  seem  scattered  here  and  there  for  the  repose \nof  tired  pilgrims  through  the   sky.      Perhaps  —  for \nwho  can  tell  ?  —  beautiful  spirits  are  disporting  them- \nselves there,  and  will  bless  my  mortal  eye  with  the \nbrief  appearance  of  their  curly  locks  of  golden  light, \nand  laughing  faces,  fair  and  faint  as  the  people  of  a \nrosy  dream.     Or,  where  the  floating  mass  so  imper- \nfectly obstructs  the  color  of  the  firmament,  a  slender \nfoot  and  fairy  limb,  resting  too  heavily  upon  the  frail \nsupport,  may  be  thrust  through,  and  suddenly  v,ith- \ndrawn,   while    longing   fancy   foUows    them    in  vain. \nYonder  again  is  an  airy  archipelago,  where  the  sun- \n\n\n220  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nbeams  love  to  linger  in  their  journeyings  through \nspace.  Every  one  of  those  little  clouds  has  been \ndipped  and  steeped  in  radiance,  which  the  slightest \npressure  might  disengage  in  silvery  profusion,  like \nwater  wrung  from  a  sea-maid's  hair.  Bright  they  are \nas  a  young  man's  visions,  and,  like  them,  would  be \nrealized  in  chillness,  obscurity,  and  tears.  I  will  look \non  them  no  more. \n\nIn  three  parts  of  the  visible  circle,  whose  centre  is \nthis  spire,  I  discern  cidtivated  fields,  villages,  white \ncountry  seats,  the  waving  lines  of  rivulets,  little  placid \nlakes,  and  here  and  there  a  rising  ground,  that  would \nfain  be  termed  a  hill.  On  the  fourth  side  is  the  sea, \nstretching  away  towards  a  viewless  boundary,  blue \nand  calm,  except  where  the  passing  anger  of  a  shadow \nflits  across  its  surface,  and  is  gone.  Hitherward,  a \nbroad  inlet  penetrates  far  into  the  land ;  on  the  verge \nof  the  harbor,  formed  by  its  extremity,  is  a  town ;  and \nover  it  am  I,  a  watchman,  all-heeding  and  unheeded. \nOh  that  the  multitude  of  chimneys  could  speak,  like \nthose  of  Madrid,  and  betray,  in  smoky  whispers,  the \nsecrets  of  all  who,  since  their  first  foiuidation,  have \nassembled  at  the  hearths  within  !  Oh  that  the  Limp- \ning Devil  of  Le  Sage  woidd  perch  beside  me  here, \nextend  his  wand  over  this  contigiuty  of  roofs,  uncover \nevery  chamber,  and  make  me  familiar  with  their  in- \nhabitants !  The  most  desirable  mode  of  existence \nmight  be  that  of  a  spiritualized  Paul  Pry,  hovering \ninvisible  round  man  and  woman,  witnessing  their  deeds, \nsearching  into  their  hearts,  borrowing  brightness  from \ntheir  felicity  and  shade  from  their  sorrow,  and  retain- \ning no  emotion  pecidiar  to  himself.  But  none  of  these \nthings  are  possible  ;  and  if  I  would  know  the  interior \nof  brick  walls,  or  the  mystery  of  human  bosoms,  I  can \nbut  guess. \n\n\nSIGHTS  FROM  A    STEEPLE.  221 \n\nYonder  is  a  fair  street,  extending  north  and  sonth. \nThe  stately  mansions  are  placed  each  on  its  carpet  of \nverdant  grass,  and  a  long-  flight  of  steps  descends  from \nevery  door  to  the  pavement.     Ornamental  trees  —  the \nbroad-leafed  horse-chestnnt,  the  elm  so  lofty  and  bend- \ning, the  graceful  but  infrequent  willow,  and  others \nwhereof,  I    know  not   the    names  —  grow  thrivingly \namong  brick  and  stone.     The  oblique  rays  of  the  sun \nare  intercepted  by  these  green  citizens,  and  by  the \nhouses,  so  that  one  side  of  the  street  is  a  shaded  and \npleasant  walk.    On  its  whole  extent  there  is  now  but  a \nsingle  passenger,  advancing  from  the  upper  end ;  and \nhe,  unless  distance  and  the  mediimi  of  a  pocket  spy- \nglass do  him  more  than  justice,  is  a  fine  yomig  man \nof  twenty.     He  saunters  slowly  forward,  slapping  his \nleft  hand  with  liis  folded  gloves,   bending  his  eyes \nupon  the  pavement,  and  sometimes  raising  them  to \nthrow  a  glance  before  him.     Certainly,  he  has  a  pen- \nsive air.     Is  he  in  dovibt,  or  in  debt  ?     Is  he,  if  the \nquestion  be  allowable,  in  love  ?     Does  he  strive  to  be \nmelancholy  and    gentleman-like?     Or,  is    he   merely \novercome  by  the  heat  ?     But  I  bid  him  farewell  for \nthe  present.     The  door  of  one  of  the  houses — an  aris- \ntocratic edifice,  with  curtains  of  purple  and  gold  wav- \ning from  the  windows,  is  now  opened,  and  down  the \nsteps  come  two  ladies,  swinging  their  parasols,  and \nlightly  arrayed  for  a  summer  ramble.    Both  are  young, \nboth  are  pretty,  but  methinks  the  left-hand  lass  is  the \nfairer  of  the  twain  ;  and,  though  she  be  so  serious  at \ntliis  moment,  I  could  swear  that  there  is  a  treasure  of \ngentle  fun  within  her.     They  stand  talking  a  little \nwhile  upon  the  steps,  and  finally  proceed  up  the  street. \nMeantime,  as  their  faces  are  now  turned  from  me,  I \nmay  look  elsewhere. \n\n\n222  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nUpon  that  wharf,  and  down  the  corresponding \nstreet,  is  a  busy  contrast  to  the  quiet  scene  which  I \nhave  just  noticed.  Business  evidently  has  its  centre \nthere,  and  many  a  man  is  wasting  the  summer  after- \nnoon in  labor  and  anxiety,  in  losing  riches  or  m  gain- \ning them,  when  he  woidd  be  wiser  to  flee  away  to  some \npleasant  covmtry  village,  or  shaded  lake  in  the  forest, \nor  wild  and  cool  sea-beach.  I  see  vessels  unlading  at \nthe  wharf,  and  precious  merchandise  strewn  upon  the \nground,  abundantly  as  at  the  bottom  of  the  sea,  that \nmarket  whence  no  goods  return,  and  where  there  is \nno  captain  nor  supercargo  to  render  an  account  of \nsales.  Here,  the  clerks  are  diligent  with  their  paper \nand  pencils,  and  sailors  ply  the  block  and  tackle  that \nhang  over  the  hold,  accompanjdng  their  toil  with  cries, \nlong  drawn  and  roughly  melodious,  till  the  bales  and \npuncheons  ascend  to  upper  air.  At  a  little  distance  a \ngroup  of  gentlemen  are  assembled  round  the  door  of \na  warehouse.  Grave  seniors  be  they,  and  I  would \nwager  —  if  it  were  safe  in  these  times  to  be  responsi- \nble for  any  one  —  that  the  least  eminent  among  them \nmight  vie  with  old  Vicentio,  that  incomparable  traf- \nficker of  Pisa.  I  can  even  select  the  wealthiest  of  the \ncompany.  It  is  the  elderly  personage,  in  somewhat \nrusty  black,  with  powdered  hair,  the  superfluous  white- \nness of  which  is  visible  upon  the  cape  of  his  coat. \nHis  twenty  sliips  are  wafted  on  some  of  their  many \ncourses  by  every  breeze  that  blows,  and  his  name  —  I \nwill  venture  to  say,  though  I  know  it  not  —  is  a  famil- \niar sound  among  the  far  separated  merchants  of \nEurope  and  the  Indies. \n\nBut  I  bestow  too  much  of  my  attention  in  this  quar- \nter. On  looking  again  to  the  long  and  shady  walk,  1 \nperceive  that  the  two  fair  girls  have  encountered  the \n\n\nSIGHTS  FROM  A    STEEPLE.  223 \n\nyoung  man.  After  a  sort  of  sh}aiess  in  the  recognition, \nhe  turns  back  with  them.  Moreover,  he  has  sanctioned \nmy  taste  in  regard  to  his  companions  by  placing  him- \nself on  the  inner  side  of  the  pavement,  nearest  the \nVenus  to  whom  I  —  enacting,  on  a  steeple  top,  the \npart  of  Paris  on  the  top  of  Ida  —  adjudged  the  golden \napple. \n\nIn  two  streets,  converging  at  right  angles  towards \nmy  watchtower,  I  distinguish  three  different  proces- \nsions. One  is  a  proud  array  of  voluntary  soldiers,  in \nbright  imiform,  resembling,  from  the  height  whence  I \nlook  down,  the  painted  veterans  that  garrison  the  win- \ndows of  a  toyshop.  And  yet,  it  stirs  my  heart ;  their \nregiUar  advance,  their  nodding  plumes,  the  sunflash  on \ntheir  bayonets  and  musket  barrels,  the  roll  of  their \ndrums  ascending  past  me,  and  the  fife  ever  and  anon \npiercing  through  —  these  tilings  have  wakened  a  war- \nlike fire,  peaceful  though  I  be.  Close  to  their  rear \nmarches  a  battalion  of  school-boys,  ranged  in  crooked \nand  irregular  platoons,  shouldering  sticks,  thumping  a \nharsh  and  miripe  clatter  from  an  instrmnent  of  tin, \nand  ridiculously  aping  the  intricate  manoeuvres  of  the \nforemost  band.  Nevertheless,  as  slight  differences  are \nscarcely  perceptible  from  a  church  spire,  one  might  be \ntempted  to  ask,  \"  Which  are  the  boys  ?  \"  —  or  rather, \n\"  Which  the  men  ?  \"  But,  leaving  these,  let  us  turn \nto  the  third  procession,  wliich,  though  sadder  in  out- \nward show,  may  excite  identical  reflections  in  the \nthouo-htfid  mind.  It  is  a  fiuieral.  A  hearse,  drawn \nby  a  black  and  bony  steed,  and  covered  by  a  dusty \npall ;  two  or  three  coaches  rumbling  over  the  stones, \ntheir  drivers  half  asleep ;  a  dozen  couple  of  careless \nmourners  in  their  every-day  attire ;  such  was  not  the \nfashion  of  our  fathers,  when  they  carried  a  friend  to \n\n\n224  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nhis  grave.  There  is  now  no  doleful  clang  of  the  bell \nto  proclaim  sorrow  to  the  town.  Was  the  King  of \nTerrors  more  a\\vful  in  those  days  than  in  our  own, \nthat  wisdom  and  philosophy  have  been  able  to  produce \nthis  change  ?  Not  so.  Here  is  a  proof  that  he  retains \nhis  proper  majesty.  The  military  men  and  the  mili- \ntary boys  are  wheeling  round  the  corner,  and  meet \nthe  ftmeral  full  in  the  face.  Immediately  the  drmn  is \nsilent,  all  but  the  tap  that  regidates  each  simultaneous \nfootfall.  The  soldiers  yield  the  path  to  the  dusty \nhearse  and  mipretending  train,  and  the  children  quit \ntheir  ranks,  and  ckister  on  the  sidewalks,  with  timo- \nrous and  instinctive  curiosity.  The  mourners  enter  the \nchurchyard  at  the  base  of  the  steeple,  and  pause  by  an \nopen  grave  among  the  burial  stones ;  the  lightning \nglimmers  on  them  as  they  lower  down  the  coffin,  and \nthe  thunder  rattles  heavily  while  they  throw  the  earth \nupon  its  lid.  Verily,  the  shower  is  near,  and  I  trem- \nble for  the  young  man  and  the  girls,  who  have  now \ndisappeared  from  the  long  and  shady  street. \n\nHow  various  are  the  situations  of  the  people  covered \nby  the  roofs  beneath  me,  and  how  diversified  are  the \nevents  at  this  moment  befalling  them  !  The  new  born, \nthe  aged,  the  dying,  the  strong  in  life,  and  the  recent \ndead,  are  in  the  chambers  of  these  many  mansions. \nThe  fidl  of  hope,  the  happy,  the  miserable,  and  the \ndesperate,  dwell  together  witliin  the  circle  of  my \nglance.  In  some  of  the  houses  over  which  my  eyes \nroam  .^flLgoldlyj  gvult  is  entering  into  hearts  that  are \nstill  tenanted  by  a  debased  and  trodden  virtue,  — ■ \nguilt  is  on  the  very  edge  of  commission,  and  the  im- \npending deed  might  be  averted ;  guilt  is  done,  and  the \ncriminal  wonders  if  it  be  irrevocable.  There  are  broad \nthoughts  struggling  in  my  mind,  and,  were  I  able  to \n\n\nSIGHTS  FROM  A    STEEPLE.  2\"25 \n\ngive  them  distinctness,  they  would  make  their  way  in \neloquence.     Lo  !  the  raindrops  are  descending. \n\nThe  clouds,  within  a  little  time,  have  gathered  over \nall  the  sky,  hanging  heavily,  as  if  about  to  drop  in \none  imbroken  mass  upon  the  earth.  At  intervals,  the \nlightning  flashes  from  their  brooding  hearts,  quivers, \ndisappears,  and  then  comes  the  thunder,  travelling \nslowly  after  its  twin-born  flame.  A  strong  wind  has \nsprimg  up,  howls  through  the  darkened  streets,  and \nraises  the  dust  in  dense  bodies,  to  rebel  against  the  ap- \nproaching storm.  The  disbanded  soldiers  fly,  the  fu- \nneral has  already  vanished  like  its  dead,  and  all  people \nhurry  homeward  —  all  that  have  a  home  ;  while  a  few \nlounge  by  the  corners,  or  trudge  on  desperately,  at \ntheir  leisure.  In  a  narrow  lane,  which  communicates \nwith  the  shady  street,  I  discern  the  rich  old  mer- \nchant, putting  himself  to  the  top  of  his  speed,  lest  the \nrain  shoidd  convert  his  hair  powder  to  a  paste.  Un- \nhappy gentleman !  By  the  slow  vehemence  and  pain- \nful moderation  wherewith  he  journeys,  it  is  but  too \nevident  that  Podagra  has  left  its  thrilling  tenderness \nin  his  great  toe.  But  yonder,  at  a  far  more  rapid  pace, \ncome  three  other  of  my  acquaintance,  the  two  pretty \ngirls  and  the  young  man,  unseasonably  interrupted  in \ntheir  walk.  Their  footsteps  are  supported  by  the  risen \ndust,  —  the  wind  lends  them  its  velocity,  —  they  fly \nlike  three  sea-birds  driven  landward  by  the  tempestu- \nous breeze.  The  ladies  woidd  not  thus  rival  Atalanta \nif  they  but  knew  that  any  one  were  at  leisure  to  ob- \nserve them.  Ah  !  as  they  hasten  onward,  laughing  in \nthe  angry  face  of  nature,  a  sudden  catastrophe  has \nchanced.  At  the  corner  where  the  narrow  lane  enters \ninto  the  street,  they  come  plump  against  the  old  mer \nchant,  whose  tortoise  motion  has  just  brought  him  to \n\nVOL.    I.  15 \n\n\n226  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthat  point.  He  likes  not  the  sweet  encounter ;  the \ndarkness  of  the  whole  air  gathers  speedily  upon  his \nvisage,  and  there  is  a  pause  on  both  sides.  Finally, \nhe  thrusts  aside  the  youth  with  little  courtesy,  seizes \nan  arm  of  each  of  the  two  girls,  and  plods  onward, \nlike  a  magician  with  a  prize  of  captive  fairies.  All \nthis  is  easy  to  be  understood.  How  disconsolate  the \npoor  lover  stands  !  regardless  of  the  rain  that  threatens \nan  exceeding  damage  to  his  well-fashioned  habiliments, \ntill  he  catches  a  backward  glance  of  mirth  from  a \nbright  eye,  and  turns  away  with  whatever  comfort  it \nconveys. \n\nThe  old  man  and  his  daughters  are  safely  housed, \nand  now  the  storm  lets  loose  its  fury.  In  every  dwell- \ning I  perceive  the  faces  of  the  chambermaids  as  they \nshut  down  the  windows,  excluding  the  impetuous \nshower,  and  shrinking  away  from  the  quick  fiery \nglare.  The  large  drops  descend  with  force  upon  the \nslated  roofs,  and  rise  again  in  smoke.  There  is  a \nrush  and  roar,  as  of  a  river  through  the  air,  and \nmuddy  streams  bubble  majestically  along  the  pave- \nment, whirl  their  dusky  foam  into  the  kennel,  and \ndisappear  beneath  iron  grates.  Thus  did  Arethusa \nsink.  I  love  not  my  station  here  aloft,  in  the  midst \nof  the  tumidt  which  I  am  powerless  to  direct  or  quell, \nwith  the  blue  lightning  wrinkling  on  my  brow,  and  the \nthunder  muttering  its  first  awful  syllables  in  my  ear. \nI  will  descend.  Yet  let  me  give  another  glance  to  the \nsea,  where  the  foam  breaks  out  in  long  white  lines \nupon  a  broad  expanse  of  blackness,  or  boils  up  in  far \ndistant  points,  like  snowy  mountain  tops  in  the  eddies \nof  a  flood  ;  and  let  me  look  once  more  at  the  green \nplain,  and  little  hills  of  the  country,  over  w^hich  the \ngiuiit  of  the  storm  is  striding  in  robes  of  mist,  and  at \n\n\nSIGHTS  FROM  A    STEEPLE.  227 \n\nthe  town,  whose  obscured  and  desolate  streets  might \nbeseem  a  city  of  the  dead  ;  and  turning  a  single  mo- \nment to  the  sky,  now  gloomy  as  an  author's  prospects, \nI  prepare  to  resume  my  station  on  lower  earth.  But \nstay !  A  little  speck  of  azure  has  widened  in  the \nwestern  heavens  ;  the  sunbeams  find  a  passage,  and \ngo  rejoicing  through  the  tempest ;  and  on  yonder \ndarkest  cloud,  born,  like  hallowed  hopes,  of  the  glory \nof  another  world  and  the  trouble  and  tears  of  this, \nbrio-htens  forth  the  Rainbow ! \n\n\nTHE  HOLLOAV   OF  THE  THREE  HILLS. \n\nIn  those  strange  old  times,  when  fantastic  dreams \nand  madmen's  reveries  were  realized  among  the \nactual  circumstances  of  life,  two  persons  met  together \nat  an  appointed  hour  and  place.  One  was  a  lady, \ngraceful  in  form  and  fair  of  feature,  though  pale  and \ntroubled,  and  smitten  with  an  untimely  blight  in  what \nshould  have  been  the  fidlest  bloom  of  her  years  ;  the \nother  was  an  ancient  and  meanly-dressed  woman,  of \nill-favored  aspect,  and  so  withered,  shrunken,  and  de- \ncrepit, that  even  the  space  since  she  began  to  decay \nmust  have  exceeded  the  ordinary  term  of  human \nexistence.  In  the  spot  where  they  encountered,  no \nmortal  could  observe  them.  Three  little  hills  stood \nnear  each  other,  and  down  in  the  midst  of  them  sunk \na  hollow  basin,  almost  mathematically  circidar,  two  or \nthree  hundred  feet  in  breadth,  and  of  such  depth  that \na  stately  cedar  might  but  just  be  visible  above  the \nsides.  Dwarf  pines  were  numerous  upon  the  hills, \nand  partly  fringed  the  outer  verge  of  the  intermediate \nhollow,  within  which  there  was  nothing  but  the  b^o^^^l \ngrass  of  October,  and  here  and  there  a  tree  trunk  that \nhad  fallen  long  ago,  and  lay  moiddering  with  no \n^f^-green  successor  from  its  roots.  One  of  these  masses \nof  decaying  wood,  formerly  a  majestic  oak,  rested \nclose  beside  a  pool  of  gTcen  and  sluggish  water  at  the \nbottom  of  the  basm.  Such  scenes  as  this  (so  gray \ntradition  tells)  were  once  the  resort  of  the  Power  of \nEvil  and  his  plighted  subjects  ;  and  here,  at  midnight \n\n\nTHE   HOLLOW   OF   THE    THREE   HILLS.     229 \n\nor  on  the  dim  verge  of  evening,  tliey  were  said  to \nstand  round  the  mantling  j^ool,  disturbing  its  putrid \nwaters  in  the  performance  of  an  impious  baptismal \nrite.  The  chill  beauty  of  an  autumnal  sunset  was \nnow  gilding  the  three  hill-tops,  whence  a  jDaler  tint \nstole  down  their  sides  into  the  hollow. \n\n\"  Here  is  our  pleasant  meeting  come  to  pass,\"  said \nthe  aged  crone,  \"  according  as  thou  hast  desired.  Say \nquickly  what  thou  wouldst  have  of  me,  for  there  is  but \na  short  hour  that  we  may  tarry  here.\" \n\nAs  the  old  withered  woman  spoke,  a  smile  glim- \nmered on  her  countenance,  like  lamplight  on  the  wall \nof  a  sepvdchre.  The  lady  trembled,  and  cast  her  eyes \nupward  to  the  verge  of  the  basin,  as  if  meditating  to \nreturn  with  her  purpose  unaccomplished.  But  it  was \nnot  so  ordamed. \n\n\"  I  am  a  stranger  in  this  land,  as  you  know,\"  said \nshe  at  length.  \"  Whence  I  come  it  matters  not ;  but \nI  have  left  those  behind  me  with  whom  my  fate  was \nintimately  bovmd,  and  from  whom  I  am  cut  off  for- \never. There  is  a  weight  in  my  bosom  that  I  cannot \naway  with,  and  I  have  come  hither  to  inquire  of  their \nwelfare.\" \n\n\"  And  who  is  there  by  this  green  pool  that  can \nbring  thee  news  from  the  ends  of  the  earth  ?  \"  cried \nthe  old  woman,  peering  into  the  lady's  face.  \"  Not \nfrom  my  lips  mayst  thou  hear  these  tidings ;  yet,  be \nthou  bold,  and  the  daylight  shall  not  pass  away  from \nyonder  hill-top  before  thy  wish  be  granted.\" \n\n\"  I  will  do  your  bidding  though  I  die,\"  replied  the \nlady  desperately. \n\nThe  old  woman  seated  herself  on  the  trunk  of  the \nfallen  tree,  threw  aside  the  hood  that  shrouded  her \ngray  locks,  and  beckoned  her  companion  to  draw  near. \n\n\n230  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\n\"  Kneel  clown,\"  she  said,  \"  and  lay  your  forehead \non  my  knees.\" \n\nShe  hesitated  a  moment,  but  the  anxiety  that  had \nlong  been  kindling  burned  fiercely  up  within  her. \nAs  she  knelt  down,  the  border  of  her  garment  was \ndipped  into  the  pool ;  she  laid  her  forehead  on  the  old \nwoman's  knees,  and  the  latter  drew  a  cloak  about  the \nlady's  face,  so  that  she  was  in  darkness.  Then  she \nheard  the  muttered  words  of  prayer,  in  the  midst  of \nwhich  she  started,  and  woidd  have  arisen. \n\n\"  Let  me  flee,  —  let  me  flee  and  hide  myself,  that \nthey  may  not  look  upon  me  !  \"  she  cried.  But,  with \nreturning  recollection,  she  hushed  herself,  and  was \nstill  as  death. \n\nFor  it  seemed  as  if  other  voices  —  familiar  in  in- \nfancy, and  unforgotten  through  many  wanderings,  and \nin  all  the  vicissitudes  of  her  heart  and  fortune  — \nwere  mingling  with  the  accents  of  the  prayer.  At \nfirst  the  words  were  faint  and  indistinct,  not  rendered \nso  by  distance,  but  rather  resembling  the  dim  pages \nof  a  book  which  we  strive  to  read  by  an  imperfect  and \ngradually  brightening  light.  In  such  a  manner,  as \nthe  prayer  proceeded,  did  those  voices  strengthen  upon \nthe  ear ;  till  at  length  the  petition  ended,  and  the  con- \nversation of  an  aged  man,  and  of  a  woman  broken \nand  decayed  like  himself,  became  distinctly  audible  to \nthe  lady  as  she  knelt.  But  those  strangers  appeared \nnot  to  stand  in  the  hollow  depth  between  the  three \nhills.  Their  voices  were  encompassed  and  reechoed \nby  the  walls  of  a  chamber,  the  windows  of  which  were \nrattling  in  the  breeze  ;  the  regular  vibration  of  a  clock, \nthe  crackling  of  a  fire,  and  the  tinkling  of  the  embers \nas  they  fell  among  the  ashes,  rendered  the  scene  al- \nmost as  vivid  as  if  painted  to  the  eye.     By  a  melan- \n\n\nTHE   HOLLOW  OF   THE    THREE  HILLS.     231 \n\ncholy  hearth  sat  these  two  old  people,  the  man  calmly \ndespondent,  the  woman  querulous  and  tearfid,  and \ntheir  words  were  all  of  sorrow.  They  spoke  of  a \ndaughter,  a  wanderer  they  knew  not  where,  bearing \ndishonor  along  with  her,  and  leaving  shame  and  afflic- \ntion to  bring  their  gray  heads  to  the  grave.  They \nalluded  also  to  other  and  more  recent  woe,  but  in  the \nmidst  of  their  talk  their  voices  seemed  to  melt  into  the \nsound  of  the  wind  sweeping  mournfully  among  the  au- \ntumn leaves  ;  and  when  the  lady  lifted  her  e}' es,  there \nwas  she  kneeling  in  the  hollow  between  three  hills. \n\n\"  A  weary  and  lonesome  time  yonder  old  couple \nhave  of  it,\"  remarked  the  old  woman,  smiling  in  the \nlady's  face. \n\n\"  And  did  you  also  hear  them  ?  \"  exclaimed  she,  a \nsense  of  intolerable  humiliation  triumphing  over  her \nagony  and  fear. \n\n\"  Yea ;  and  we  have  yet  more  to  hear,\"  replied  the \nold  woman.     \"  Wherefore,  cover  thy  face  quickly.\" \n\nAgain  the  withered  hag  poured  forth  the  monoto- \nnous words  of  a  prayer  that  was  not  meant  to  be  ac- \nceptable in  heaven  ;  and  soon,  in  the  pauses  of  her \nbreath,  strange  murmurings  began  to  thicken,  grad- \nually increasing  so  as  to  drown  and  overpower  the \ncharm  by  which  they  grew.  Shrieks  pierced  through \nthe  obsciu-ity  of  sound,  and  were  succeeded  by  the \nsinging  of  sweet  female  voices,  which,  in  their  turn, \ngave  way  to  a  'svild  roar  of  laughter,  broken  suddenly \nby  groanings  and  sobs,  forming  altogether  a  ghastly \nconfusion  of  terror  and  mourning  and  mirth.  Chains \nwere  rattling,  fierce  and  stern  voices  uttered  threats, \nand  the  scourge  resomided  at  their  command.  AU \nthese  noises  deepened  and  became  substantial  to  the \nlistener's  ear,  till  she  could  distinguish  every  soft  and \n\n\n232  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ndreamy  accent  of  the  love  songs  that  died  causelessly \ninto  funeral  hymns.  She  shuddered  at  the  unpro- \nvoked wrath  which  blazed  up  like  the  spontaneous \nkindling  of  flame,  and  she  grew  faint  at  the  fearful \nmerriment  raging  miserably  around  her.  In  the \nmidst  of  this  wild  scene,  where  mibound  passions \njostled  each  other  in  a  drunken  career,  there  was  one \nsolemn  voice  of  a  man,  and  a  manly  and  melodious \nvoice  it  might  once  have  been.  He  went  to  and  fro \ncontinually,  and  his  feet  sounded  upon  the  floor.  In \neach  member  of  that  frenzied  comjDany,  whose  own \nburning  thoughts  had  become  their  exclusive  world, \nhe  sought  an  auditor  for  the  story  of  his  individual \nwrong,  and  interpreted  their  laughter  and  tears  as  his \nreward  of  scorn  or  pity.  He  spoke  of  woman's  per- \nfidy, of  a  wife  who  had  broken  her  holiest  vows,  of  a \nhome  and  heart  made  desolate.  Even  as  he  went  on, \nthe  shout,  the  laugh,  the  shriek,  the  sob,  rose  up  in \nunison,  till  they  changed  into  the  hollow,  fitful,  and \nuneven  sound  of  the  wind,  as  it  fought  among  the  pine- \ntrees  on  those  three  lonely  hills.  The  lady  looked  up, \nand  there  was  the  withered  woman  smiling  in  her  face. \n\n\"  Couldst  thou  have  thought  there  were  such  merry \ntimes  in  a  mad-house  ?  \"  inquired  the  latter. \n\n\"  True,  true,\"  said  the  lady  to  herself  ;  \"  there  is \nmirth  within  its  walls,  but  misery,  misery  without.\" \n\n\"  Wouldst  thou  hear  more  ? \"  demanded  the  old \nwoman. \n\n\"  There  is  one  other  voice  I  would  fain  listen  to \nagain,\"  replied  the  lady,  faintly. \n\n\"  Then,  lay  dowoi  thy  head  speedily  upon  my  knees, \nthat  thou  mayst  get  thee  hence  before  the  hour  be \npast.\" \n\nThe  golden  skirts  of  day  were  yet  lingering  upon \n\n\nTHE  HOLLOW  OF   THE   THREE   HILLS.     233 \n\nthe  hills,  but  deep  shades  obscured  the  hollow  and  the \npool,  as  if  sombre  night  were  rising  thence  to  over- \nspread the  world.  Again  that  evil  woman  began  to \nweave  her  spell.  Long  did  it  proceed  imanswered,  till \nthe  knolling  of  a  bell  stole  in  among  the  intervals  of \nher  words,  like  a  clang  that  had  travelled  far  over \nvalley  and  rising  groimd,  and  was  just  ready  to  die  in \nthe  air.  The  lady  shook  upon  her  companion's  knees \nas  she  heard  that  boding  sound.  Stronger  it  grew \nand  sadder,  and  deepened  into  the  tone  of  a  death \nbell,  knolling  dolefully  from  some  ivj^-mantled  tower, \nand  bearing  tidings  of  mortality  and  woe  to  the  cot- \ntage, to  the  hall,  and  to  the  solitary  wayfarer,  that  all \nmight  weep  for  the  doom  appointed  in  turn  to  them. \nThen  came  a  measured  tread,  passing  slowly,  slowly \non,  as  of  mourners  with  a  coffin,  their  garments  trail- \ning on  the  ground,  so  that  the  ear  could  measure  the \nlength  of  their  melancholy  array.  Before  them  went \nthe  priest,  reading  the  burial  service,  while  the  leaves \nof  his  book  were  rustling  in  the  breeze.  And  though \nno  voice  but  his  was  heard  to  speak  aloud,  still  there \nwere  revilings  and  anathemas,  wliispered  but  distinct, \nfrom  women  and  from  men,  breathed  against  the \ndaughter  who  had  ^vrimg  the  aged  hearts  of  her  par- \nents, —  the  wife  who  had  betrayed  the  trusting  fond- \nness of  her  husband,  —  the  mother  who  had  sinned \nagainst  natiiral  affection,  and  left  her  child  to  die. \nThe  sweeping  sound  of  the  funeral  train  faded  away \nlike  a  thin  vapor,  and  the  wind,  that  just  before  had \nseemed  to  shake  the  coffin  pall,  moaned  sadly  round \nthe  verge  of  the  Hollow  between  three  Hills.  But \nwhen  the  old  woman  stirred  the  kneeling  lady,  she \nlifted  not  her  head. \n\n\"  Here   has  been  a  sweet  hour's   sport ! \"  said  the \nwithered  crone,  chuckling  to  herself. \n\n\nTHE  TOLI^GATHERER'S  DAY. \n\nA    SKETCH    OF   TRANSITORY    LIFE. \n\nMethinks,  for  a  person  whose  instinct  bids  him \nrather  to  pore  over  the  current  of  life  than  to  plunge \ninto  its  tumultuous  waves,  no  undesirable  retreat  were \na  toll-house  beside  some  thronged  thoroughfare  of  the \nland.  In  youth,  perhaps,  it  is  good  for  the  observer \nto  rim  about  the  earth  —  to  leave  the  track  of  his  foot- \nsteps far  and  wide  —  to  mingle  himself  with  the  action \nof  numberless  vicissitudes ;  and,  finally,  in  some  calm \nsolitude,  to  feed  a  musing  spirit  on  all  that  he  has  seen \nand  felt.  But  there  are  natures  too  indolent,  or  too \nsensitive,  to  endure  the  dust,  the  sunshine,  or  the  rain, \nthe  turmoU  of  moral  and  physical  elements,  to  which \nall  the  wayfarers  of  the  world  expose  themselves.  For \nsuch  a  man,  how  pleasant  a  miracle,  coidd  life  be \nmade  to  roll  its  variegated  length  by  the  threshold  of \nhis  own  hermitage,  and  the  great  globe,  as  it  were, \nperform  its  revolutions  and  shift  its  thousand  scenes \nbefore  his  eyes  without  whirling  liim  onward  in  its \ncourse.  If  any  mortal  be  favored  with  a  lot  analogous \nto  this,  it  is  the  toll-gatherer.  So,  at  least,  have  I \noften  fancied,  while  loungmg  on  a  bench  at  the  door \nof  a  small  square  edifice,  which  stands  between  shore \nand  shore  in  the  midst  of  a  long  bridge.  Beneath  the \ntimbers  ebbs  and  flows  an  arm  of  the  sea ;  while  above, \nlike  the  life-blood  through  a  great  artery,  the  travel  of \nthe  north  and  east  is  continually  throbbing.    Sitting  on \n\n\nTHE    TOLL-GATHERER'S  DAY.  235 \n\nthe  aforesaid  bench  I  amuse  myself  with  a  conception, \nillustrated  by  nmnerous  pencil  sketches  in  the  air,  of \nthe  toll-gatherer's  day. \n\nIn  the  morning-  —  dim,  gTay,  dewy  summer's  morn \n—  the  distant  roll  of  ponderous  wheels  begins  to \nmingle  with  my  old  friend's  slumbers,  creaking  more \nand  more  harshly  through  the  midst  of  his  dream,  and \ngradually  replacing  it  with  realities.  Hardly  con- \nscious of  the  change  from  sleep  to  wakefulness,  he \nfinds  himseK  partly  clad  and  throwing  wide  the  toll- \ngates  for  the  passage  of  a  fragrant  load  of  hay.  The \ntimbers  groan  beneath  the  slow-revohing  w^heels  ;  one \nsturdy  yeoman  stalks  beside  the  oxen,  and,  peering \nfrom  the  simimit  of  the  hay,  by  the  glimmer  of  the \nhalf-extingiushed  lantern  over  the  toll-house,  is  seen \nthe  drowsy  visage  of  his  comrade,  who  has  enjoyed  a \nnap  some  ten  miles  long.  The  toll  is  paid  —  creak, \ncreak,  again  go  the  w^heels,  and  the  huge  haymow  van- \nishes into  the  morning  mist.  As  yet,  nature  is  but \nhalf  awake,  and  familiar  objects  appear  visionary. \nBut  yonder,  dashing  from  the  shore  with  a  rattling \nthunder  of  the  w^heels  and  a  confused  clatter  of  hoofs, \ncomes  the  never-tiring  mail,  which  has  hurried  onw^ard \nat  the  same  headlong,  restless  rate,  all  through  the \nquiet  night.  The  bridge  resounds  in  one  continued \npeal  as  the  coach  rolls  on  without  a  pause,  merely  af- \nfording the  toll-gatherer  a  glimjose  at  the  sleepy  pas- \nsengers, w^ho  now^  bestir  their  torpid  limbs  and  snuff \na  cordial  in  the  briny  air.  The  morn  breathes  upon \nthem  and  blushes,  and  they  forget  how  wearily  the \ndarkness  toiled  aw^ay.  And  behold  now  the  fervid \nday,  in  his  bright  chariot,  glittering  aslant  over  the \nwaves,  nor  scorning  to  throw  a  tribute  of  his  golden \nbeams  on   the   toll-gatherer's   little   hermitage.     The \n\n\n236  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nold  man  looks  eastward,  and  (for  he  is  a  moralizer) \nframes  a  simile  of  the  stage-coach  and  the  smi. \n\nWhile  the  world  is  rousing  itself,  we  may  glance \nslightly  at  the  scene  of  our  sketch.  It  sits  above  the \nbosom  of  the  broad  flood,  a  spot  not  of  earth,  but  in \nthe  midst  of  waters,  which  rush  with  a  murmuring \nsound  among  the  massive  beams  beneath.  Over  the \ndoor  is  a  weather-beaten  board,  inscribed  with  the \nrates  of  toll,  in  letters  so  nearly  effaced  that  the  gild- \ning of  the  simshine  can  hardly  make  them  legible. \nBeneath  the  window  is  a  wooden  bench,  on  which  a \nlong  succession  of  weary  wayfarers  have  reposed  them- \nselves. Peeping  within  doors,  we  perceive  the  white- \nwashed walls  bedecked  with  simdry  lithographic  prints \nand  advertisements  of  various  import,  and  the  immense \nshowbill  of  a  wandering  caravan.  And  there  sits  our \ngood  old  toll-gatherer,  glorified  by  the  early  sunbeams. \nHe  is  a  man,  as  his  aspect  may  announce,  of  quiet \nsoul,  and  thoughtful,  shrewd,  yet  simple  mind,  who, \nof  the  wisdom  which  the  passing  world  scatters  along \nthe  wayside,  has  gathered  a  reasonable  store. \n\nNow  the  Sim  smiles  upon  the  landscape,  and  earth \nsmiles  back  again  upon  the  sky.  Frequent,  now,  are \nthe  travellers.  The  toll-gatherer's  practised  ear  can \ndistinguish  the  weight  of  every  vehicle,  the  number \nof  its  wheels,  and  how  many  horses  beat  the  resound- \ning timbers  with  their  iron  tramp.  Here,  in  a  sub- \nstantial family  chaise,  setting  forth  betimes  to  take \nadvantage  of  the  dewy  road,  come  a  gentleman  and \nhis  wife,  with  their  rosy-cheeked  little  girl  sitting  glad- \nsomely  between  them.  The  bottom  of  the  chaise  is \nheaped  with  multifarious  band-boxes,  and  carpet-bags, \nand  beneath  the  axle  swings  a  leathei-n  trunk,  dusty \nwith  yesterday's  journey.    Next  appears  a  four-wheeled \n\n\nTHE   TOLL-GATHERER'S  DAY.  23T \n\ncarryall,  peopled  with  a  round  half  dozen  of  pretty \ngirls,  all  drawTi  by  a  single  horse,  and  driven  by  a \nsingle  gentleman.  Lnckless  wight,  doomed,  through \na  whole  simimer  day,  to  be  the  butt  of  mirth  ?ind  mis- \nchief among  the  frolicsome  maidens  !  Bolt  vipright \nin  a  sidky  rides  a  thin,  sour-visaged  man,  who,  as  he \npays  his  toll,  hands  the  toll-gatherer  a  printed  card \nto  stick  upon  the  wall.  The  vinegar-faced  traveller \nproves  to  be  a  manufacturer  of  pickles.  Now  paces \nslowly  from  timber  to  timber  a  horseman  clad  in \nblack,  with  a  meditative  brow,  as  of  one  who,  whith- \nersoever his  steed  might  bear  him,  woidd  still  journey \nthrough  a  mist  of  brooding  thought.  He  is  a  country \npreacher,  going  to  labor  at  a  protracted  meeting.  The \nnext  object  passing  townward  is  a  butcher's  cart,  can- \nopied with  its  arch  of  snow-white  cotton.  Behind \ncomes  a  \"  sauceman,\"  dri\\dng  a  wagon  full  of  new  po- \ntatoes, green  ears  of  corn,  beets,  carrots,  turnips,  and \nsummer  squashes;  and  next,  two  wrinkled,  withered, \nwitch-looking  old  gossips,  in  an  antediluvian  chaise, \ndrawn  by  a  horse  of  former  generations,  and  going  to \npeddle  out  a  lot  of  huckleberries.  See  there,  a  man \ntrundling  a  wheelbarrow  load  of  lobsters.  And  now \na  milk  cart  rattles  briskly  onward,  covered  with  green \ncanvas,  and  conveying  the  contributions  of  a  whole \nherd  of  cows  in  large  tin  canisters.  But  let  all  these \npay  their  toll  and  pass.  Here  comes  a  spectacle  that \ncauses  the  old  toll-gatherer  to  smile  benignantly,  as  if \nthe  travellers  brought  sunshine  with  them  and  lav- \nished its  gladsome  influence  all  along  the  road. \n\nIt  is  a  barouche  of  the  newest  style,  the  varnished \npanels  of  which  reflect  the  whole  moving  panorama \nof  the  landscape,  and  show  a  picture,  likcsvise,  of  our \nfriend,  \\vith  his  visage  broadened,  so  that  his  medita- \n\n\n238  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ntive  smile  is  transformed  to  grotesque  merriment. \nWithin,  sits  a  youth,  fresh  as  the  siunmer  morn,  and \nbeside  him  a  young  lady  in  white,  with  white  gloves \nupon  he»  slender  hands,  and  a  white  veil  flowing  do\\Mi \nover  her  face.  But  methinks  her  blushing  cheek  bums \nthrough  the  snowy  veil.  Another  white-robed  virgin \nsits  in  front.  And  who  are  these,  on  whom,  and  on \nall  that  appertains  to  them,  the  dust  of  earth  seems \nnever  to  have  settled  ?  Two  lovers,  whom  the  priest \nhas  blessed  this  blessed  morn,  and  sent  them  forth, \nwith  one  of  the  bridemaids,  on  the  matrimonial  tour. \nTake  my  blessing  too,  ye  happy  ones !  May  the  sky \nnot  frown  upon  you,  nor  clouds  bedew  you  with  their \nchill  and  sidlen  rain !  May  the  hot  sun  Idndle  no \nfever  in  your  hearts !  May  your  whole  life's  pilgrim- \nage be  as  blissful  as  this  first  day's  journey,  and  its \nclose  be  gladdened  with  even  brighter  anticipations \nthan  those  which  hallow  your  bridal  night ! \n\nThey  pass ;  and  ere  the  reflection  of  their  joy  has \nfaded  from  his  face,  another  spectacle  throws  a  melan- \ncholy shadow  over  the  spirit  of  the  observing  man.  In \na  close  carriage  sits  a  fragile  figure,  muffled  carefully, \nand  shrinking  even  from  the  mild  breath  of  smnmer. \nShe  leans  against  a  manly  form,  and  his  arm  enfolds \nher,  as  if  to  guard  his  treasure  from  some  enemy.  Let \nbut  a  few  weeks  pass,  and  when  he  shall  strive  to  em- \nbrace that  loved  one,  he  will  press  only  desolation  to \nhis  heart. \n\nAnd  now  has  morning  gathered  up  her  dewy  pearls \nand  fled  away.  The  sun  rolls  blazing  through  the  sky, \nand  cannot  find  a  cloud  to  cool  liis  face  with.  The \nhorses  toil  sluggislily  along  the  bridge,  and  heave  their \nglistening  sides  in  short  quick  pantings,  when  the  reins \nare  tightened  at  the  toll-house.    Glisten,  too,  the  faces \n\n\nTHE    TOLL-GATHERER'S  DAY.  239 \n\nof  the  travellers.  Their  garments  are  thickly  bestrewn \nwith  dust ;  tlieir  whiskers  and  hair  look  hoary ;  their \nthroats  are  choked  with  the  dusty  atmosphere  which \nthey  have  left  behind  them.  No  air  is  stirring  on  the \nroad.  Nature  dares  draw  no  breath,  lest  she  should \ninhale  a  stifling  cloud  of  dust.  \"A  hot  and  dusty \nday ! \"  cry  the  poor  pilgrims,  as  they  wipe  their  be- \ngrimed foreheads,  and  woo  the  doubtful  breeze  which \nthe  river  bears  along  with  it.  \"  Awful  hot  I  Dreadful \ndusty  !  \"  answers  the  sympathetic  toll-gatherer.  They \nstart  again  to  pass  through  the  fiery  furnace,  whUe  he \nreenters  Ms  cool  hermitage,  and  besprinkles  it  with  a \npail  of  briny  water  from  the  stream  beneath.  He \nthinks  witliin  himself  that  the  sun  is  not  so  fierce  here \nas  elsewhere,  and  that  the  gentle  air  does  not  forget \nhim  in  these  sultry  days.  Yes,  old  friend  ;  and  a  quiet \nheart  will  make  a  dog-day  temperate.  He  hears  a \nweary  footstep,  and  perceives  a  traveller  with  pack  and \nstaff,  who  sits  down  upon  the  hospitable  bench,  and  re- \nmoves the  hat  from  his  wet  brow.  The  toll-gatherer \nadministers  a  cup  of  cold  water,  and  discovering  his \nguest  to  be  a  man  of  homely  sense,  he  engages  him  in \nprofitable  talk,  uttering  the  maxims  of  a  philosophy \nwhich  he  has  found  in  his  own  soul,  but  knows  not \nhow  it  came  there.  And  as  the  wayfarer  makes  ready \nto  resume  his  journey,  he  tells  him  a  sovereign  remedy \nfor  blistered  feet. \n\nNow  comes  the  noontide  hour  —  of  all  the  hours \nnearest  akin  to  midnight ;  for  each  has  its  own  calm- \nness and  repose.  Soon,  however,  the  world  begins  to \nturn  again  upon  its  axis,  and  it  seems  the  busiest \nepoch  of  the  day ;  when  an  accident  impedes  the  march \nof  sublunary  things.  The  draw  being  lifted  to  permit \nthe  passage  of  a  schooner,  laden  with  wood  from  the \n\n\n240  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\neastern  forests,  she  sticks  immovably,  right  athwart \nthe  bridge !  Meanwhile,  on  both  sides  of  the  chasm, \na  throng  of  impatient  travellers  fret  and  fmne.  Here \nare  two  sailors  in  a  gig,  with  the  top  thrown  back,  both \npuffing  cigars,  and  swearing  all  sorts  of  forecastle \noaths ;  there,  in  a  smart  chaise,  a  dashingly  dressed \ngentleman  and  lady,  he  from  a  tailor's  shopboard  and \nshe  from  a  milliner's  back  room  —  the  aristocrats  of \na  simimer  afternoon.  And  what  are  the  haughtiest  of \nns  but  the  ephemeral  aristocrats  of  a  summer's  day  ? \nHere  is  a  tin  pedlar,  whose  glittering  ware  bedazzles \nall  beholders,  like  a  travelling  meteor  or  opposition \nsun  ;  and  on  the  other  side  a  seller  of  spruce  beer, \nwhich  brisk  liquor  is  confined  in  several  dozen  of  stone \nbottles.  Here  comes  a  party  of  ladies  on  horseback, \nin  green  riding  habits,  and  gentlemen  attendant ;  and \nthere  a  flock  of  sheep  for  the  market,  pattering  over \nthe  bridge  with  a  multitudinous  clatter  of  their  little \nhoofs.  Here  a  Frenchman,  with  a  hand  organ  on  his \nshoulder ;  and  there  an  itinerant  Swiss  jeweller.  On \nthis  side,  heralded  by  a  blast  of  clarions  and  bugles, \nappears  a  train  of  wagons,  conveying  all  the  wild  beasts \nof  a  caravan  ;  and  on  that,  a  company  of  summer  sol- \ndiers, marching  from  village  to  village  on  a  festival \ncampaign,  attended  by  the  '\"  Brass  band.\"  Now  look \nat  the  scene,  and  it  presents  an  emblem  of  the  myste- \nrious confusion,  the  apparently  insolvable  riddle,  in \nwhich  individuals,  or  the  great  world  itself,  seem  often \nto  be  involved.  What  miracle  shall  set  all  thino'S \nright  again  ? \n\nBut  see !  the  schooner  has  thrust  her  bulky  carcass \nthrough  the  chasm ;  the  draw  descends ;  horse  and \nfoot  pass  onward,  and  leave  the  bridge  vacant  from \nend   to  end.     \"And  thus,\"    muses  the   toU-gatherer, \n\n\nTHE   TOLL-GATHERER'S  DAY.  241 \n\n\n\"  have  I  found  it  watli  all  stoppages,  even  though  the \nuniverse  seemed  to  be  at  a  stand.\"  The  sage  old  man  ! \nFar  westward  now  the  reddening  sun  throws  a  broad \nsheet  of  splendor  across  the  flood,  and  to  the  eyes  of \ndistant  boatmen  gleams  brightly  among  the  timbers  of \nthe  bridge.  Strollers  come  from  the  town  to  quaff  the \nfreshening  breeze.  One  or  two  let  down  long  lines, \nand  havd  up  flapping  flounders,  or  cunners,  or  small \ncod,  or  perhaps  an  eel.  Others,  and  fair  girls  among \nthem,  w'ith  the  flush  of  the  hot  day  still  on  their \ncheeks,  bend  over  the  railing  and  watch  the  heaps  of \nseaweed  floating  upward  with  the  flowing  tide.  The \nhorses  now  tramp  heavdy  along  the  bridge,  and  wist- \nfully bethink  them  of  their  stables.  Rest,  rest,  thou \nweary  world !  for  to-morrow's  round  of  toil  and  pleas- \nure will  be  as  wearisome  as  to-day's  has  been ;  yet \nboth  shall  bear  thee  onward  a  day's  march  of  eternity. \nNow  the  old  toll-gatherer  looks  seaward,  and  discerns \nthe  light-house  kindling  on  a  far  island,  and  the  stars, \ntoo,  kindling  in  the  sky,  as  if  but  a  little  way  beyond ; \nand  ming-ling:  reveries  of  heaven  Nvith  remembrances \nof  earth,  the  whole  procession  of  mortal  travellers,  all \nthe  dusty  pilgrimage  which  he  has  witnessed,  seems \nlike  a  flitting  show  of  phantoms  for  his  thoughtful  soul \nto  muse  upon. \n\nVOL.  I.  16 \n\n\nTHE  VISION  OF  THE  FOUNTAIN. \n\nAt  fifteen  I  became  a  resident  in  a  country  village, \nmore  than  a  hmidred  miles  from  home.  The  morning \nafter  my  arrival — a  September  morning,  but  warm \nand  bright  as  any  in  July  —  I  rambled  into  a  wood  of \noaks,  with  a  few  wahiut-trees  intermixed,  forming  the \nclosest  shade  above  my  head.  The  groimd  was  rocky, \nmieven,  overgrown  with  bushes  and  clumps  of  yoimg \nsaplings,  and  traversed  only  by  cattle  paths.  The \ntrack  which  I  chanced  to  follow  led  me  to  a  crystal \nspring,  with  a  border  of  grass  as  freshly  green  as  on \nMay  morning,  and  overshadowed  by  the  limb  of  a \ngreat  oak.  One  solitary  sunbeam  found  its  way  down, \nand  played  like  a  goldfish  in  the  water. \n\nFrom  my  childhood  I  have  loved  to  gaze  into  a \nspring.  The  water  filled  a  circidar  basin,  small  but \ndeep,  and  set  roimd  with  stones,  some  of  which  were \ncovered  with  slimy  moss,  the  others  naked,  and  of \nvariegated  hue,  reddish,  white,  and  brown.  The  bot- \ntom was  covered  with  coarse  sand,  wliich  sparkled \nin  the  lonely  smibeam,  and  seemed  to  illuminate  the \nspring  with  an  unborrowed  light.  In  one  spot  the \ngush  of  the  water  violently  agitated  the  sand,  but  with- \nout obscuring  the  fountain,  or  breaking  the  glassiness \nof  its  surface.  It  appeared  as  if  some  living  creature \nwere  about  to  emerge  —  the  Naiad  of  the  spring,  per- \nhaps —  in  the  shape  of  a  beautiful  yoimg  woman,  with \na  gown  of  filmy  water  moss,  a  belt  of  rainbow  drops, \nand  a  cold,  pure,  passionless  countenance.    How  would \n\n\nTHE    VISION   OF   THE   FOUNTAIN.        243 \n\nthe  beholder  shiver,  pleasantly  yet  fearfully,  to  see \nher  sitting  on  one  of  the  stones,  paddling  her  white \nfeet  in  the  ripples,  and  throwing  up  water  to  sparkle \nin  the  sun !  Wherever  she  laid  her  hands  on  gi-ass \nand  flowers,  they  woidd  immediately  be  moist  as  with \nmorning  dew.  Then  woidd  she  set  about  her  labors, \nlike  a  careful  housewife,  to  clear  the  fountain  of  with- \nered leaves,  and  bits  of  slimy  wood,  and  old  acorns \nfrom  the  oaks  above,  and  grains  of  corn  left  by  cattle \nin  drinking,  till  the  bright  sand,  in  the  bright  water, \nwas  like  a  ti'easury  of  diamonds.  But,  shoidd  the  in- \ntruder approach  too  near,  he  would  find  only  the  drops \nof  a  svunmer  shower  glistening  about  the  spot  where  he \nhad  seen  her. \n\nReclining  on  the  border  of  grass,  where  the  dewy- \ngoddess  should  have  been,  I  bent  forward,  and  a  pair \nof  eyes  met  mine  within  the  watery  mirror.  They \nwere  the  reflection  of  my  own.  I  looked  again,  and \nlo !  another  face,  deeper  in  the  fountain  than  my  own \nimage,  more  distinct  in  all  the  features,  yet  faint  as \nthought.  The  vision  had  the  aspect  of  a  fair  young \ngirl,  with  locks  of  paly  gold.  A  mirthfid  expression \nlaughed  in  the  eyes  and  dimpled  over  the  whole  shad- \no^vy  countenance,  till  it  seemed  just  what  a  fountain \nwould  be,  if,  while  dancing  merrily  into  the  sunsliine, \nit  shoidd  assume  the  shape  of  woman.  Through  the \ndim  rosiness  of  the  cheeks  I  could  see  the  brown \nleaves,  the  slimy  twigs,  the  acorns,  and  the  sparkling \nsand.  The  solitary  sunbeam  was  diffused  among  the \ngolden  hair,  which  melted  into  its  faint  brightness, \nand  became  a  glory  round  that  head  so  beautiful ! \n\nMy  description  can  give  no  idea  how  suddenly  the \nfountain  was  thus  tenanted,  and  how  soon  it  was  left \ndesolate.     I  breathed,  and  there  was  the  face  I    I  held \n\n\n244  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nmy  breath,  and  it  was  gone !  Had  it  passed  away, \nor  faded  into  nothing?  I  doubted  whether  it  had  ever \nbeen. \n\nMy  sweet  readers,  what  a  dreamy  and  delicious \nhour  did  I  spend,  where  tliat  vision  found  and  left \nme !  For  a  long  time  I  sat  perfectly  still,  waiting \ntill  it  should  reappear,  and  fearful  that  the  slightest \nmotion,  or  even  the  flutter  of  my  breath,  might \nfrighten  it  away.  Thus  have  I  often  started  from  a \npleasant  dream,  and  then  kept  quiet  in  hopes  to  wliile \nit  back.  Deep  were  my  musings,  as  to  the  race  and \nattributes  of  that  ethereal  being.  Had  I  created  her  ? \nWas  she  the  daughter  of  my  fancy,  akin  to  those \nstrange  shapes  wliich  peep  under  the  lids  of  children's \neyes  ?  And  did  her  beauty  gladden  me,  for  that \none  moment,  and  then  die  ?  Or  was  she  a  water \nnymph  within  the  fountain,  or  fairy,  or  woodland \ngoddess,  peeping  over  my  shoulder,  or  the  ghost \nof  some  forsaken  maid  who  had  drowned  herself \nfor  love  ?  Or,  in  good  truth,  had  a  lovely  girl,  with \na  warm  heart  and  lips  that  woidd  bear  pressiu-e,  sto- \nlen softly  behind  me,  and  thrown  her  image  into  the \nspring  ? \n\nI  watched  and  waited,  but  no  vision  came  again. \nI  departed,  but  with  a  spell  upon  me  which  drew  me \nback,  that  same  afternoon,  to  the  hamited  spring. \nThere  was  the  water  gushing,  the  sand  sparkling, \nand  the  sunbeam  glimmermg.  There  the  vision  was \nnot,  but  only  a  great  frog,  the  hermit  of  that  solitude, \nwho  immediately  withdrew  his  speckled  snout  and \nmade  himself  in\\dsible,  all  except  a  pair  of  long \nlegs,  beneath  a  stone.  Methought  he  had  a  devilish \nlook  !  I  cotdd  have  slain  him  as  an  enchanter \nwho  kept  the  mysterious  beauty  imprisoned  in  the \nfovmtain. \n\n\nTHE    VISION  OF  THE  FOUNTAIN.        245 \n\nSad  and  heavy,  I  was  returning  to  the  \\allage. \nBetween  me  and  the  church  spire  rose  a  little  hill, \nand  on  its  summit  a  group  of  trees,  insulated  from  aU \nthe  rest  of  the  wood,  with  their  own  share  of  radiance \nhovering  on  them  from  the  west,  and  their  own  solitary- \nshadow  falling  to  the  east.  The  afternoon  being  far \ndeclined,  the  sunshine  was  almost  pensive,  and  the \nshade  almost  cheerfid ;  glory  and  gloom  were  mingled \nin  the  placid  light ;  as  if  the  spirits  of  the  Day  and \nEvening  had  met  in  friendship  under  those  trees,  and \nfound  themselves  akin.  I  was  admiring  the  picture, \nwhen  the  shape  of  a  yoimg  girl  emerged  from  behind \nthe  clump  of  oaks.  My  heart  knew  her  ;  it  was  the \nVision  ;  but  so  distant  and  ethereal  did  she  seem,  so \nunmixed  with  earth,  so  unbued  with  the  pensive  glory \nof  the  spot  where  she  was  standing,  that  my  spirit \nsimk  within  me,  sadder  than  before.  How  could  I \never  reach  her  ? \n\nWhile  I  gazed,  a  sudden  shower  came  pattering \ndowTi  upon  the  leaves.  In  a  moment  the  air  was  full \nof  brightness,  each  raindrop  catching  a  portion  of \nsunlight  as  it  feU,  and  the  whole  gentle  shower  ap- \npearing like  a  mist,  just  substantial  enough  to  bear  the \nburden  of  radiance.  A  rainbow,  vivid  as  Niagara's, \nwas  painted  in  the  air.  Its  southern  limb  came  down \nbefore  the  group  of  trees,  and  enveloped  the  fair \nVision,  as  if  the  hues  of  heaven  were  the  only  gar- \nment for  her  beauty.  When  the  rainbow  vanished, \nshe,  who  had  seemed  a  part  of  it,  was  no  longer \nthere.  Was  her  existence  absorbed  in  nature's  love- \nliest phenomenon,  and  did  her  pure  frame  dissolve \naway  in  the  varied  light  ?  Yet,  I  woidd  not  despair \nof  her  return  ;  for,  robed  in  the  rainbow,  she  was  the \nemblem  of  Hope. \n\n\n246  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nThus  did  the  \\dsion  leave  me  ;  and  many  a  doleful \nday  succeeded  to  the  parting  moment.  By  the  spring, \nand  in  the  wood,  and  on  the  hill,  and  through  the  vil- \nlage ;  at  dewy  simrise,  biu'ning  noon,  and  at  that \nmagic  hour  of  sunset  when  she  had  vanished  from  my \nsight,  I  sought  her,  but  in  vain,  Weeks  came  and \nwent,  months  rolled  away,  and  she  appeared  not  in \nthem.  I  imparted  my  mystery  to  none,  but  wandered \nto  and  fro,  or  sat  in  solitude,  like  one  that  had  caught \na  glimpse  of  heaven,  and  coidd  take  no  more  joy  on \nearth.  I  withdrew  into  an  inner  world,  where  my \nthoughts  Kved  and  breathed,  and  the  Vision  in  the \nmidst  of  them.  Without  intending  it,  I  became  at \nonce  the  author  and  hero  of  a  romance,  conjuring  up \nrivals,  imagining  events,  the  actions  of  others  and  my \nown,  and  experiencing  every  change  of  passion,  till \njealousy  and  despair  had  their  end  in  bliss.  Oh,  had \nI  the  biu-ning  fancy  of  my  early  youth,  with  man- \nhood's colder  gift,  the  power  of  expression,  your \nhearts,  sweet  ladies,  shoidd  flutter  at  my  tale  I \n\nIn  the  middle  of  Januaiy  I  was  summoned  home. \nThe  day  before  my  departiu'e,  ^dsiting  the  spots  which \nhad  been  hallowed  by  the  Vision,  I  foiuid  that  the \nspring  had  a  frozen  bosom,  and  nothing  but  the  snow \nand  a  glare  of  winter  sunshine  on  the  liill  of  the  rain- \nbow. \"  Let  me  hope,\"  thought  I,  \"  or  my  heart  will  be \nas  icy  as  the  foimtain,  and  the  whole  world  as  desolate \nas  this  snowy  hill.\"  Most  of  the  day  was  spent  in \npreparing  for  the  journey,  which  was  to  commence  at \nfour  o'clock  the  next  morning.  About  an  hour  after \nsupper,  when  all  was  in  readiness,  I  descended  from \nmy  chamber  to  the  sitting-room,  to  take  leave  of  the \nold  clergyman  and  his  family  with  whom  I  had  been \nan  inmate.  A  gust  of  wind  blew  out  my  lamp  as  I \npassed  through  the  entry. \n\n\nTHE    VISION  OF   THE  FOUNTAIN.         247 \n\nAccording  to  their  invariable  custom,  so  pleasant  a \none  when  the  fire  blazes  cheerfully,  the  family  were \nsitting  in  the  parlor,  with  no  other  light  than  what \ncame  from  the  hearth.  As  the  good  clergjTnan's \nscanty  stipend  compelled  him  to  use  all  sorts  of  econ- \nomy, the  foundation  of  his  fires  was  always  a  large \nheap  of  tan,  or  ground  bark,  which  would  smoulder \naway,  from  morning  till  night,  with  a  didl  warmth \nand  no  flame.  This  evening  the  heap  of  tan  was \nnewly  put  on,  and  surmounted  with  three  sticks  of  red \noak,  fidl  of  moisture,  and  a  few  pieces  of  dry  pine, \nthat  had  not  yet  kindled.  There  was  no  light,  except \nthe  little  that  came  sullenly  from  two  half-burned \nbrands,  wdthout  even  glimmering  on  the  andirons. \nBut  I  knew  the  position  of  the  old  minister's  arm- \nchair, and  also  where  his  wife  sat,  with  her  knitting- \nwork,  and  how  to  avoid  his  two  daughters,  one  a  stout \ncoimtry  lass,  and  the  other  a  consmnptive  girl.  Grop- \ning through  the  gloom,  I  found  my  own  place  next  to \nthat  of  the  son,  a  learned  collegian,  who  had  come \nhome  to  keep  school  in  the  village  during  the  winter \nvacation.  I  noticed  that  there  was  less  room  than \nusual,  to-night,  between  the  collegian's  chair  and \nmine. \n\nAs  people  are  always  taciturn  in  the  dark,  not  a \nword  was  said  for  some  time  after  my  entrance.  Noth- \ning broke  the  stillness  but  the  regular  click  of  the \nmatron's  knitting-needles.  At  times,  the  fire  threw \nout  a  brief  and  dusky  gleam,  which  twinkled  on  the \nold  man's  glasses,  and  hovered  doubtfully  round  our \ncircle,  but  was  far  too  faint  to  j)ortray  the  individuals \nwho  composed  it.  Were  we  not  like  ghosts  ?  Dreamy \nas  the  scene  was,  might  it  not  be  a  type  of  the  mode \nin  which  departed  people,  who  had  known  and  loved \n\n\n248  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\neach  other  here,  would  hold  communion  in  eternity  ? \nWe  were  aware  of  each  other's  presence,  not  by  sight, \nnor  sound,  nor  touch,  but  by  an  inward  consciousness. \nWould  it  not  be  so  among  the  dead  ? \n\nThe  silence  was  interrupted  by  the  consmnptive \ndaughter,  addressing  a  remark  to  some  one  in  the \ncircle  whom  she  called  Rachel.  Her  tremulous  and \ndecayed  accents  were  answered  by  a  single  word,  but \nin  a  voice  that  made  me  start,  and  bend  towards  the \nspot  whence  it  had  proceeded.  Had  I  ever  heard  that \nsweet,  low  tone  ?  If  not,  why  did  it  rouse  up  so  many \nold  recollections,  or  mockeries  of  such,  the  shadows  of \nthings  familiar,  yet  unknown,  and  fill  my  mind  with \nconfused  images  of  her  features  who  had  spoken, \nthough  buried  in  the  gloom  of  the  parlor?  Whom \nhad  my  heart  recognized,  that  it  throbbed  so  ?  I \nlistened  to  catch  her  gentle  breatliing,  and  strove,  by \nthe  intensity  of  my  gaze,  to  picture  forth  a  shape \nwhere  none  was  visible. \n\nSuddenly  the  dry  pine  caught ;  the  fire  blazed  up \nwith  a  ruddy  glow ;  and  where  the  darkness  had  been, \nthere  was  she  —  the  Vision  of  the  Fountain  !  A  spirit \nof  radiance  only,  she  had  vanished  with  the  rainbow, \nand  appeared  again  in  the  firelight,  perhaps  to  flicker \nwith  the  blaze,  and  be  gone.  Yet,  her  cheek  was  rosy \nand  life-like,  and  her  features,  in  the  bright  warmth  of \nthe  room,  were  even  sweeter  and  tenderer  than  my \nrecollection  of  them.  She  knew  me !  The  mirtlif ul \nexpression  that  had  laughed  in  her  eyes  and  dimpled \nover  her  comitenance,  when  I  beheld  her  faint  beauty \nin  the  fountain,  was  laughing  and  dimpling  there  now. \nOne  moment  our  glance  mingled  —  the  next,  down \nrolled  the  heap  of  tan  upon  the  kindled  wood  —  and \ndarkness  snatched  away  the  Daughter  of  the  Light, \nand  gave  her  back  to  me  no  more  ! \n\n\nTHE   VISION  OF   THE   FOUNTAIN.        249 \n\nFair  laclies,  there  is  nothing  more  to  tell.  Must \nthe  siinjile  mystery  be  revealed,  then,  that  Rachel  was \nthe  daughter  of  the  village  squire,  and  had  left  home \nfor  a  boarding-school,  the  morning  after  I  arrived \nand  retiu-ned  the  day  before  my  departure  ?  If  I \ntransformed  her  to  an  angel,  it  is  what  every  youth- \nfid  lover  does  for  his  mistress.  Therein  consists  the \nessence  of  my  story.  But  slight  the  change,  sweet \nmaids,  to  make  angels  of  youi-selves ! \n\n\nFANCY'S   SHOW  BOX. \n\nA   MORALITY. \n\nWhat  is  Guilt?  A  stain  upon  the  soul.  And  it \nis  a  point  of  vast  interest  whether  the  soul  may  con- \ntract such  stains,  in  all  their  depth  and  flagrancy, \nfrom  deeds  which  may  have  been  plotted  and  resolved \nupon,  but  wliich,  physically,  have  never  had  existence. \nMust  the  fleshly  hand  and  visible  frame  of  man  set \nits  seal  to  the  evil  designs  of  the  soul,  in  order  to  give \nthem  their  entire  validity  against  the  sinner  ?  Or, \nwhile  none  but  crimes  perpetrated  are  cognizable  be- \nfore an  earthly  tribunal,  will  giiilty  thoughts  —  of \nwhich  guilty  deeds  are  no  more  than  shadows  —  wall \nthese  draw  down  the  fidl,  weight  of  a  condemning \nsentence,  in  the  supreme  court  of  eternity  ?  In  the \nsolitude  of  a  midnight  chamber  or  in  a  desert,  afar \nfrom  men  or  in  a  church,  while  the  body  is  kneeling, \nthe  soul  may  pollute  itseK  even  with  those  crimes \nwhich  we  are  accustomed  to  deem  altogether  carnal. \nIf  tliis  be  true,  it  is  a  fearfid  truth. \n\nLet  us  illustrate  the  subject  by  an  imaginary  exam- \nple. A  venerable  gentleman,  one  Mr.  Smith,  who  had \nlong  been  regarded  as  a  pattern  of  moral  excellence, \nwas  warming  his  aged  blood  with  a  glass  or  two  of \ngenerous  wine.  His  children  being  gone  forth  about \ntheir  worldly  business,  and  his  grandchildren  at  school, \nhe  sat  alone,  in  a  deep,  luxurious  arm-chair,  with  his \nfeet  beneath  a  richly-carved  mahogany  table.     Some \n\n\nFANCY'S   SHOW  BOX.  251 \n\nold  people  have  a  dread  of  solitude,  and  when  better \ncompany  may  not  be  had,  rejoice  even  to  hear  the \nquiet  breatliing  of  a  babe,  asleep  upon  the  carpet. \nBut  Mr.  Smith,  whose  silver  hair  was  the  bright  sym- \nbol of  a  life  unstained,  except  by  such  spots  as  are \ninseparable  from  human  nature,  had  no  need  of  a \nbabe  to  protect  him  by  its  purity,  nor  of  a  grown  per- \nson to  stand  between  him  and  his  own  soul.  Never- \ntheless, either  Manhood  must  converse  with  Age,  or \nWomanhood  must  soothe  him  with  gentle  cares,  or \nInfancy  must  sport  aromid  his  chair,  or  his  thoughts \nw411  stray  into  the  misty  region  of  the  past,  and  the \nold  man  be  cliill  and  sad.  Wine  ^\\all  not  always  cheer \nhim.  Such  might  have  been  the  case  with  Mr.  Smith, \nwhen,  through  the  brilliant  medium  of  his  glass  of  old \nMadeira,  he  beheld  three  figures  entering  the  room. \nThese  were  Fancy,  who  had  assumed  the  garb  and  as- \npect of  an  itinerant  showman,  mth  a  box  of  pictures \non  her  back  ;  and  Memory,  in  the  likeness  of  a  clerk, \nwith  a  pen  behind  her  ear,  an  inkhorn  at  her  button- \nhole, and  a  huge  manuscript  volume  beneath  her  arm  ; \nand  lastly,  behind  the  other  two,  a  person  shrouded  in \na  dvisky  mantle,  which  concealed  both  face  and  form. \nBut  Mr.  Smith  had  a  shrewd  idea  that  it  was  Con- \nscience. \n\nHow  kind  of  Fancy,  Memory,  and  Conscience  to \nvisit  the  old  gentleman,  just  as  he  was  beginning  to \nimagine  that  the  wine  had  neither  so  bright  a  sparkle \nnor  so  excellent  a  flavor  as  when  himself  and  the \nliquor  were  less  aged  I  Through  the  dim  leng-th  of  the \napartment,  where  crimson  curtains  muffled  the  glare \nof  sunshine  and  created  a  rich  obscurit\\%  the  three \nguests  drew  near  the  silver-haired  old  man.  Memory, \nwith  a  finger  between  the  leaves  of  her  huge  volume, \n\n\n252  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nplaced  herself  at  his  right  hand.  Conscience,  with  her \nface  still  liidden  in  the  dusky  mantle,  took  her  station \non  the  left,  so  as  to  be  next  his  heart ;  while  Fancy  set \ndown  her  picture  box  upon  the  table,  with  the  magni- \nfying glass  convenient  to  his  eye.  We  can  sketch \nmerely  the  outlines  of  two  or  three  out  of  the  many \npictures  which,  at  the  pulling  of  a  string,  successively \npeopled  the  box  with  the  semblances  of  li\\dng  scenes. \nOne  was  a  moonlight  picture :  in  the  background, \na  lowly  dwelling;  and  in  front,  partly  shadowed  by  a \ntree,  yet  besprinkled  with  flakes  of  radiance,  two  youth- \nful figures,  male  and  female.  The  yoimg  man  stood \nwith  folded  arms,  a  haughty  smile  upon  his  lip,  and  a \ngleam  of  triumph  in  his  eye,  as  he  glanced  do^vnward \nat  the  kneeling  girl.  She  was  almost  prostrate  at  his \nfeet,  evidently  sinking  imder  a  weight  of  shame  and \nanguish,  wliich  hardly  allowed  her  to  lift  her  clasped \nhands  in  supplication.  Her  eyes  she  could  not  lift. \nBut  neither  her  agony,  nor  the  lovely  features  on  which \nit  was  depicted,  nor  the  slender  grace  of  the  form \nwhich  it  convulsed,  appeared  to  soften  the  obduracy  of \nthe  young  man.  He  was  the  personification  of  trium- \nphant scorn.  Now,  strange  to  say,  as  old  Mr.  Smith \npeeped  through  the  magnifying  glass,  wliich  made  the \nobjects  start  out  from  the  canvas  with  magical  decep- \ntion, he  began  to  recognize  the  farm-house,  the  tree, \nand  both  the  figures  of  the  picture.  The  young  man, \nin  times  long  past,  had  often  met  his  gaze  mthin  the \nlooking-glass ;  the  girl  was  the  very  image  of  his  first \nlove  —  his  cottage  love  — his  Martha  Burroughs  !  Mr. \nSmith  was  scandalized.  \"  O  vile  and  slanderous  pict- \nure !  \"  he  exclaims.  \"  When  have  I  triumphed  over \nruined  innocence  ?  Was  not  Martha  wedded,  in  her \nteens,  to  David  Tomkins,  who  won  her  gii-Ksh  love, \n\n\nFANCY'S  SHOW  BOX.  253 \n\nand  long  enjoyed  her  affection  as  a  wife  ?  And  ever \nsince  liis  death  she  has  lived  a  reputable  widow !  \" \nMeantime,  Memory  was  turning  over  the  leaves  of  her \nvolmne,  rustling  them  to  and  fro  with  imcertain  fingers, \nmitil,  among  the  earlier  pages,  she  found  one  which \nhad  reference  to  this  picture.  She  reads  it,  close  to \nthe  old  gentleman's  ear ;  it  is  a  record  merely  of  sin- \nfid  thought,  wliich  never  was  embodied  in  an  act;  but \nwhile  Memory  is  reading.  Conscience  vmveils  her  face, \nand  strikes  a  dagger  to  the  heart  of  Mr.  Smith. \nThough  not  a  death-blow,  the  toi-ture  was  extreme. \n\nThe  exhibition  proceeded.  One  after  another, \nFancy  displayed  her  pictures,  all  of  which  appeared \nto  have  been  painted  by  some  malicious  artist  on  pur- \npose to  vex  Mr.  Smith.  Not  a  shadow  of  proof  coidd \nhave  been  adduced,  in  any  earthly  court,  that  he  was \nguilty  of  the  slightest  of  those  sins  which  were  thus \nmade  to  stare  him  in  the  face.  In  one  scene  there \nwas  a  table  set  out,  with  several  bottles,  and  glasses \nhalf  filled  with  wine,  wliich  threw  back  the  dull  ray  of \nan  expiring  lamp.  There  had  been  mirth  and  rev- \nelry, imtil  the  hand  of  the  clock  stood  just  at  mid- \nnight, when  murder  stepped  bet^'een  the  boon  com- \npanions. A  young  man  had  fallen  on  the  floor,  and \nlay  stone  dead,  with  a  ghastly  wound  crushed  into  his \ntemple,  while  over  him,  with  a  delirium  of  mingled \nrage  and  horror  in  his  coimtenance,  stood  the  yovith- \nfid  likeness  of  Mr.  Smith.  The  murdered  youth  wore \nthe  featiires  of  Edward  Spencer !  \"  What  does  this \nrascal  of  a  painter  mean?\"  cries  Mr.  Smith,  pro- \nvoked beyond  all  patience.  \"Edward  Spencer  was \nmy  earliest  and  dearest  friend,  true  to  me  as  I  to  him, \nthrough  more  than  half  a  century.  Neither  I,  nor  any \nother,  ever  murdered  liim.     Was  he  not  alive  \\Nithin \n\n\n254  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nfive  years,  and  did  he  not,  in  token  of  onr  long  friend- \nship, bequeath  me  liis  gokl-headed  cane  and  a  mourn- \ning ring?\"  Again  had  Memory  been  turning  over \nher  volume,  and  fixed  at  length  upon  so  confused  a \npage  that  she  surely  must  have  scribbled  it  when  she \nwas  tipsy.  The  j)urport  was,  however,  that  while  Mr. \nSmith  and  Edward  Spencer  were  heating  their  young \nblood  with  wine,  a  quarrel  had  flashed  up  between \nthem,  and  Mr.  Smith,  in  deadly  wrath,  had  flung  a \nbottle  at  Spencer's  head.  True,  it  missed  its  aim, \nand  merely  smashed  a  looking-glass;  and  the  next \nmorning,  when  the  incident  was  imperfectly  remem- \nbered, they  had  shaken  hands  with  a  hearty  laugh. \nYet,  again,  while  Memory  was  reading.  Conscience \nunveiled  her  face,  struck  a  dagger  to  the  heart  of  Mr. \nSmith,  and  quelled  his  remonstrance  with  her  iron \nfrown.     The  pain  was  quite  excruciating. \n\nSome  of  the  pictures  had  been  painted  with  so \ndoubtfid  a  touch,  and  in  colors  so  faint  and  pale,  that \nthe  subjects  could  barely  be  conjectured.  A  dull, \nsemi-transparent  mist  had  been  thrown  over  the  sur- \nface of  the  canvas,  into  which  the  figures  seemed  to \nvanish,  while  the  eye  sought  most  earnestly  to  fix \nthem.  But  in  every  scene,  however  dubiously  por- \ntrayed, Mr.  Smith  was  invariably  hamited  by  his  own \nlineaments,  at  various  ages,  as  in  a  dusty  mirror.  Af- \nter poring  several  minutes  over  one  of  these  blurred \nand  almost  indistinguishable  pictures,  he  began  to  see \nthat  the  painter  had  intended  to  represent  him,  now \nin  the  decline  of  life,  as  stripping  the  clothes  from  the \nbacks  of  three  half-starved  cliildren.  \"  Really,  this \npuzzles  me!\"  quoth  Mr.  Smith,  with  the  irony  of \nconscious  rectitude.  \"  Asking  pardon  of  the  painter, \nI  pronounce  liim  a  fool,  as  well  as  a  scandalous  loiave \n\n\nFANCY'S  SHOW  BOX.  255 \n\nA  man  of  my  standing  in  the  world  to  be  robbing \nlittle  children  of  their  clothes  I  Ridiculous !  \"  But \nwhile  he  spoke,  Memory  had  searched  her  fatal  vol- \nvune,  and  foimd  a  page,  which,  with  her  sad,  calm \nvoice,  she  poured  into  his  ear.  It  was  not  altogether \ninapplicable  to  the  misty  scene.  It  told  how  Mr. \nSmith  had  been  grievously  tempted  by  many  devilish \nsophistries,  on  the  ground  of  a  legal  quibble,  to  com- \nmence a  lawsuit  against  three  orphan  children,  joint \nheirs  to  a  considerable  estate.  Fortunately,  before  he \nwas  quite  decided,  his  claims  had  turned  out  nearly \nas  devoid  of  law  as  justice.  As  Memory  ceased  to \nread.  Conscience  again  thrust  aside  her  mantle,  and \nwould  have  struck  her  victim  with  the  envenomed \ndagger,  only  that  he  struggled  and  clasped  liis  hands \nbefore  his  heart.  Even  then,  however,  he  sustained \nan  ugly  gash. \n\nWhy  shoidd  we  follow  Fancy  through  the  whole \nseries  of  those  awful  pictures  ?  Painted  by  an  artist \nof  wondrous  power,  and  terrible  acquaintance  with \nthe  secret  soul,  they  embodied  the  ghosts  of  all  the \nnever  perpetrated  sins  that  had  glided  through  the \nlifetime  of  Mr.  Smith.  And  could  such  beings  of \ncloudy  fantasy,  so  near  akin  to  nothingness,  give  valid \nevidence  against  him  at  the  day  of  judgment  ?  Be \nthat  the  case  or  not,  there  is  reason  to  believe  that \none  truly  penitential  tear  would  have  washed  away \neach  hateful  picture,  and  left  the  canvas  white  as \nsnow.  But  Mr.  Smith,  at  a  prick  of  Conscience  too \nkeen  to  be  endured,  bellowed  aloud,  with  impatient \nagony,  and  suddenly  discovered  that  his  three  guests \nwere  gone.  There  he  sat  alone,  a  silver-haired  and \nhighly-venerated  old  man,  in  the  rich  gloom  of  the \ncriiuson-curtained  room,  with  no  box  of  pictures  on \n\n\n256  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthe  table,  but  only  a  decanter  of  most  excellent  Ma- \ndeira, Yet  lois  heart  still  seemed  to  fester  with  the \nvenom  of  the  dagger. \n\nNevertheless,  the  mifortnnate  old  gentleman  might \nhave  argued  the  matter  with  Conscience,  and  alleged \nmany  reasons  wherefore  she  shoidd  not  smite  him  so \npitilessly.     Were  we  to   take  up  his  cause,  it  should \nbe  somewhat  in  the  following  fashion :    A  scheme  of \nguilt,  till  it  be  put  in  execution,  greatly  resembles  a \ntrain  of  incidents  in  a  projected  tale.     The  latter,  in \norder  to  produce  a  sense  of  reality  in  the  reader's \nmind,   must   be    conceived    with    such  proportionate \nstrength    by    the  author  as  to  seem,  in  the  glow  of \nfancy,  more  like  truth,  j^ast,  jiresent,  or  to  come,  than \npurely  fiction.     The  prospective  sinner,  on  the  other \nhand,  weaves  his  plot  of  crime,  but  seldom  or  never \nfeels   a   perfect   certainty   that   it   will   be   executed. \nThere  is  a  dreaminess  diffused  about  liis  thoughts ; \nin    a   dream,   as  it  were,  he  strikes    the    death-blow \ninto  his  victim's  heart,  and  starts  to  find  an  indelible \nblood-stain  on  his  hand.     Thus  a  novel  writer  or  a \ndramatist,  in  creating  a  villain  of  romance  and  fitting \nhim  with  evil  deeds,  and  the  villain  of  actual  life,  in \nprojecting  crimes  that  will  be  perj^etrated,  may  almost \nmeet  each  other  half-way  between  reality  and  fancy. \nIt  is  not  until   the  crime  is  accomplished  that  guilt \nclinches  its  gripe  upon  the  guilty  heart,  and  claims  it \nfor  its  own.     Then,  and  not  before,  sin  is  actually  felt \nand  acknowledged,  and,  if  luiaccompanied  by  repent- \nance, grows  a  thousand-fold  more  \\drulent  by  its  self- \nconsciousness.     Be  it  considered,  also,  that  men  often \nover-estimate  their  capacity  for  evil.     At  a  distance, \nwhile  its  attendant  circumstances  do  not  press  upon \ntheir  notice,  and  its  results  are  dimly  seen,  they  can \n\n\nFANCY'S  SHOW  BOX.  257 \n\nbear  to  contemplate  it.  They  may  take  the  steps \nwhich  lead  to  crime,  impelled  by  the  same  sort  of \nmental  action  as  in  working  out  a  mathematical  prob- \nlem, yet  be  powerless  with  compvmction  at  the  final \nmoment.  They  knew  not  what  deed  it  was  that  they \ndeemed  themselves  resolved  to  do.  In  truth,  there  is \nno  such  thing  in  man's  nature  as  a  settled  and  full \nresolve,  either  for  good  or  evil,  except  at  the  very  mo- \nment of  execution.  Let  us  hope,  therefore,  that  all \nthe  dreadfid  consequences  of  sin  will  not  be  incurred, \nimless  the  act  have  set  its  seal  upon  the  thought. \n\nYet,  with  the  slight  fancy  work  which  we  have \nframed,  some  sad  and  awful  truths  are  interwoven. \nMan  must  not  disclaim  his  brotherhood,  even  with  the \nguiltiest,  since,  though  his  hand  be  clean,  liis  heart \nhas  surely  been  poUuted  by  the  flitting  phantoms  of \niniqiuty.  He  must  feel  that,  when  he  shall  knock  at \nthe  gate  of  heaven,  no  semblance  of  an  unspotted  life \ncan  entitle  him  to  entrance  there.  'Penitence  must \nkneel,  and  Mercy  come  from  the  footstool  of  the \nthrone,  or  that  golden  gate  will  never  open  ! \n\nVOL.    L  17 \n\n\nDR.   HEIDEGGER'S  EXPERIMENT. \n\nThat  very  singular  man,  old  Dr.  Heidegger,  once \ninvited  four  venerable  friends  to  meet  him  in  his \nstudy.  There  were  three  white-bearded  gentlemen, \nMr.  Medboume,  Colonel  Killigrew,  and  Mr.  Gas- \ncoigne,  and  a  withered  gentlewoman,  whose  name  was \nthe  Widow  Wycherly.  They  were  all  melancholy  old \ncreatures,  who  had  been  unfortunate  in  life,  and  whose \ngreatest  misfortune  it  was  that  they  were  not  long \nago  in  their  graves.  Mr.  Medbourne,  in  the  vigor  of \nhis  age,  had  been  a  prosperous  merchant,  but  had  lost \nhis  all  by  a  frantic  speculation,  and  was  now  little  bet- \nter than  a  mendicant.  Colonel  Killigrew  had  wasted \nhis  best  years,  and  his  health  and  substance,  in  the \npursuit  of  sinful  pleasures,  which  had  given  birth  to \na  brood  of  pains,  such  as  the  gout,  and  divers  other \ntorments  of  soid  and  body,  Mr.  Gascoigne  was  a \nruined  politician,  a  man  of  evil  fame,  or  at  least  had \nbeen  so  till  time  had  buried  him  from  the  knowledge \nof  the  present  generation,  and  made  him  obscure  in- \nstead of  infamous.  As  for  the  Widow  Wycherly, \ntradition  tells  us  that  she  was  a  great  beauty  in  her \nday  ;  but,  for  a  long  while  past,  she  had  lived  in  deep \nseclusion,  on  account  of  certain  scandalous  stories \nwhich  had  prejudiced  the  gentry  of  the  town  against \nher.  It  is  a  circumstance  worth  mentioning  that  each \nof  these  three  old  gentlemen,  Mr.  Medbourne,  Colo- \nnel Killigrew,  and  Mr.  Gascoigne,  were  early  lovers \nof  the  Widow  Wycherly,  and  had  once  been  on  the \n\n\nDR.   HEIDEGGER'S  EXPERIMENT.         259 \n\npoint  of  eiitting  each  other's  throats  for  her  sake.  And, \nbefore  proceecLmg  further,  I  will  merely  hint  that  Dr. \nHeidegger  and  all  his  four  guests  were  sometimes \nthought  to  be  a  little  beside  themselves,  —  as  is  not \nunfrequently  the  ease  with  old  people,  when  worried \neither  by  present  troubles  or  wofid  recollections. \n\n\"  My  dear  old  friends,\"  said  Dr.  Heidegger,  motion- \ning them  to  be  seated,  \"  I  am  desirous  of  your  assist- \nance in  one  of  those  little  experiments  with  which  I \namuse  myself  here  in  my  study.\" \n\nIf  all  stories  were  true,  Dr.  Heidegger's  study  must \nhave  been  a  very  curious  place.  It  was  a  dim,  old- \nfashioned  chamber,  festooned  with  cobwebs,  and  be- \nsprinkled with  antique  dust.  Around  the  walls  stood \nseveral  oaken  bookcases,  the  'lower  shelves  of  which \nwere  filled  with  rows  of  gigantic  folios  and  black- \nletter  quartos,  and  the  upper  with  little  parchment- \ncovered  duodecimos.  Over  the  central  bookcase  was \na  bronze  bust  of  Hippocrates,  with  which,  according \nto  some  authorities.  Dr.  Heidegger  was  accustomed  to \nhold  considtations  in  all  difficidt  cases  of  his  practice. \nIn  the  obscurest  corner  of  the  room  stood  a  tall  and \nnarrow  oaken  closet,  with  its  door  ajar,  within  which \ndoubtfully  appeared  a  skeleton.  Between  two  of  the \nbookcases  hung  a  looking-glass,  presenting  its  high \nand  dusty  plate  \\vithin  a  tarnished  gilt  frame.  Among \nmany  wonderfid  stories  related  of  this  mirror,  it  was \nfabled  that  the  spirits  of  all  the  doctor's  deceased \npatients  dwelt  within  its  verge,  and  woidd  stare  him \nin  the  face  whenever  he  looked  thitherward.  The  op- \nposite side  of  the  chamber  was  ornamented  with  the \nfull-length  portrait  of  a  yoimg  lady,  arrayed  in  the \nfaded  magnificence  of  silk,  satin,  and  brocade,  and \nwith  a  visage  as  faded  as  her  dress.     Above  half  a \n\n\n260  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ncentury  ago,  Dr.  Heidegger  had  been  on  the  point  of \nmarriage  with  tliis  yoimg  lady  ;  but,  being  affected \nwith  some  slight  disorder,  she  had  swallowed  one  of \nher  lover's  prescriptions,  and  died  on  the  bridal  even- \ning. The  greatest  curiosity  of  the  study  remains  to \nbe  mentioned  ;  it  was  a  ponderous  folio  volume,  bound \nin  black  leather,  with  massive  silver  clasps.  There \nwere  no  letters  on  the  back,  and  nobody  coidd  tell  the \ntitle  of  the  book.  But  it  was  well  known  to  be  a  book \nof  magic ;  and  once,  when  a  chambermaid  had  lifted \nit,  merely  to  brush  away  the  dust,  the  skeleton  had \nrattled  in  its  closet,  the  picture  of  the  young  lady  had \nstepped  one  foot  upon  the  floor,  and  several  ghastly \nfaces  had  peeped  forth  from  the  mirror ;  while  the \nbrazen  head  of  Hippocrates  frowned,  and  said,  —  \"  For- \nbear !  \" \n\nSuch  was  Dr.  Heidegger's  study.  On  the  summer \nafternoon  of  our  tale  a  small  round  table,  as  black  as \nebony,  stood  in  the  centre  of  the  room,  sustaining  a \ncut-glass  vase  of  beautiful  form  and  elaborate  work- \nmanship. The  sunshine  came  through  the  window, \nbetween  the  heavy  festoons  of  two  faded  damask  cur- \ntains, and  fell  directly  across  this  vase ;  so  that  a  mild \nsplendor  was  reflected  from  it  on  the  ashen  visages  of \nthe  five  old  people  who  sat  around.  Four  chamioagne \nglasses  were  also  on  the  table. \n\n\"  My  dear  old  friends,\"  repeated  Dr.  Heidegger, \n\"  may  I  reckon  on  your  aid  in  performing  an  exceed- \ningly curious  experiment  ?  \" \n\nNow  Dr.  Heidegger  w^as  a  very  strange  old  gentle- \nman, whose  eccentricity  had  become  the  nucleus  foi \na  thousand  fantastic  stories.  Some  of  these  fables,  to \nmy  shame  be  it  spoken,  might  possibly  be  traced  back \nto  my  own  veracious  self ;  and  if  any  passages  of  the \n\n\nDR.   HEIDEGGER'S  EXPERIMENT.         261 \n\npresent  tale  should  startle  the  reader's  faith,  I  must \nbe  content  to  bear  the  stigma  of  a  fiction  monger. \n\nWhen  the  doctor's  four  guests  heard  him  talk  of  his \nproposed  experiment,  they  anticipated  nothing  more \nwonderful  than  the  murder  of  a  mouse  in  an  air  pump, \nor  the  examination  of  a  cobweb  by  the  microscope,  or \nsome  similar  nonsense,  with  which  he  was  constantly \nin  the  habit  of  pestering  his  intimates.  But  without \nwaiting  for  a  reply.  Dr.  Heidegger  hobbled  across  the \nchamber,  and  returned  with  the  same  ponderous  folio, \nboimd  in  black  leather,  which  common  report  affirmed \nto  be  a  book  of  magic.  Undoing  the  silver  clasps,  he \nopened  the  volume,  and  took  from  among  its  black- \nletter  pages  a  rose,  or  what  was  once  a  rose,  though \nnow  the  green  leaves  and  crimson  petals  had  assumed \none  brownish  hue,  and  the  ancient  flower  seemed \nready  to  crumble  to  dust  in  the  doctor's  hands. \n\n\"  This  rose,\"  said  Dr.  Heidegger,  with  a  sigh,  \"  this \nsame  withered  and  crmnblmg  flower,  blossomed  five \nand  fifty  years  ago.  It  was  given  me  by  Sylvia  Ward, \nwhose  portrait  hangs  yonder ;  and  I  meant  to  wear  it \nin  my  bosom  at  our  wedding.  Five  and  fifty  years  it \nhas  been  treasured  between  the  leaves  of  this  old  vol- \nume. Now,  would  you  deem  it  possible  that  this  rose \nof  half  a  century  coidd  ever  bloom  again  ?  \" \n\n\"  Nonsense  !  \"  said  the  Widow  Wycherly,  with  a \npeevish  toss  of  her  head.  \"  You  might  as  well  ask \nwhether  an  old  woman's  wrinkled  face  could  ever \nbloom  again.\" \n\n\"  See  !  \"  answered  Dr.  Heidegger. \n\nHe  uncovered  the  vase,  and  threw  the  faded  rose \ninto  the  w^ater  which  it  contained.  At  first,  it  lay \nlightly  on  the  surface  of  the  fluid,  appearing  to  im- \nbibe none  of  its  moisture.     Soon,  however,  a  singular \n\n\n262  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nchange  began  to  be  visible.  The  crushed  and  dried \npetals  stirred,  and  assumed  a  deepening  tinge  of  crim- \nson, as  if  the  flower  were  reviving  from  a  deatiilike \nslumber  ;  the  slender  stalk  and  twigs  of  foliage  be- \ncame green  ;  and  there  was  the  rose  of  half  a  century, \nlooking  as  fresh  as  when  Sylvia  Ward  had  first  given \nit  to  her  lover.  It  was  scarcely  f idl  blown  ;  for  some \nof  its  delicate  red  leaves  curled  modestly  around  its \nmoist  bosom,  within  which  two  or  three  dewdrops \nwere  sparkling. \n\n\"  That  is  certainly  a  very  pretty  deception,\"  said \nthe  doctor's  friends  ;  carelessly,  however,  for  they  had \nwitnessed  greater  miracles  at  a  conjurer's  show  ;  \"  pray \nhow  was  it  effected  ?  \" \n\n\" Did  you  never  hear  of  the  '  Foimtain  of  Youth? '  \" \nasked  Dr.  Heidegger,  \"  which  Ponce  De  Leon,  the \nSj)anish  adventurer,  went  in  search  of  two  or  three \ncenturies  ago  ?  \" \n\n\"  But  did  Ponce  De  Leon  ever  find  it  ?  \"  said  the \nWidow  Wycherly. \n\n\"  No,\"  answered  Dr.  Heidegger,  \"  for  he  never \nsought  it  in  the  right  place.  The  famous  Fountain  of \nYouth,  if  I  am  rightly  informed,  is  situated  in  the \nsouthern  part  of  the  Floridian  peninsula,  not  far  from \nLake  Macaco.  Its  source  is  overshadowed  by  several \ngigantic  magnolias,  which,  though  numberless  centu- \nries old,  have  been  kept  as  fresh  as  violets  by  the  vir- \ntues of  tliis  wonderful  water.  An  acquaintance  of \nmine,  knowing  my  curiosity  in  such  matters,  has  sent \nme  what  you  see  in  the  vase.\" \n\n\"  Ahem !  \"  said  Colonel  Killigrew,  who  believed  not \na  word  of  the  doctor's  story  ;  \"  and  what  may  be  the \neffect  of  this  fluid  on  the  human  frame  ?  \" \n\n\"  You  shall  judge  for  yourself,  my  dear  colonel,\" \n\n\nDR.   HEIDEGGER'S   EXPERIMENT.        263 \n\nreplied  Dr.  Heidegger ;  \"  and  all  of  you,  my  respected \nfriends,  are  welcome  to  so  much  of  this  admirable \nfluid  as  may  restore  to  you  the  bloom  of  youth.  For \nmy  own  part,  having  had  much  trouble  in  growing \nold,  I  am  in  no  hurry  to  grow  young  again.  With \nyour  permission,  therefore,  I  will  merely  watch  the \nprogress  of  the  experiment.\" \n\nWhile  he  spoke,  Dr.  Heidegger  had  been  filling  the \nfour  champagne  glasses  with  the  water  of  the  Fount- \nain of  Youth.  It  was  apparently  impregnated  with \nan  effervescent  gas,  for  little  bubbles  were  continually \nasceading  from  the  depths  of  the  glasses,  and  burst- \ning in  silvery  spray  at  the  surface.  As  the  liquor  dif- \nfused a  pleasant  perfume,  the  old  people  doubted  not \nthat  it  possessed  cordial  and  comfortable  properties  ; \nand  though  utter  sceptics  as  to  its  rejuvenescent  power, \nthey  were  inclined  to  swallow  it  at  once.  But  Dr. \nHeidegger  besought  them  to  stay  a  moment. \n\n\"  Before  you  drink,  my  respectable  old  friends,\" \nsaid  he,  \"  it  would  be  well  that,  with  the  experience \nof  a  lifetime  to  direct  you,  you  should  draw  up  a  few \ngeneral  rules  for  your  guidance,  in  passing  a  second \ntime  through  the  perils  of  youth.  Think  what  a  sin \nand  shame  it  would  be,  if,  with  your  pecidiar  advan- \ntages, you  should  not  become  patterns  of  virtue  and \nwisdom  to  all  the  young  people  of  the  age  !  \" \n\nThe  doctor's  four  venerable  friends  made  him  no \nanswer,  except  by  a  feeble  and  tremidous  laugh  ;  so \nvery  ridicidous  was  the  idea  that,  knowing  how  closely \nrepentance  treads  behind  the  steps  of  error,  they \nshoidd  ever  go  astray  again. \n\n\"  Drink,  then,\"  said  the  doctor,  bo'sving :  \"  I  re- \njoice that  I  have  so  well  selected  the  subjects  of  my \nexperiment.\" \n\n\n264  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nWith  palsied  hands,  they  raised  the  glasses  to  their \nlips.  The  liquor,  if  it  really  possessed  such  virtues  as \nDr.  Heidegger  imputed  to  it,  could  not  have  been \nbestowed  on  four  human  beings  who  needed  it  more \nwofully.  They  looked  as  if  they  had  never  known \nwhat  youth  or  pleasure  was,  but  had  been  the  offspring \nof  Nature's  dotage,  and  always  the  gray,  decrepit,  sap- \nless, miserable  creatures,  who  now  sat  stooping  round \nthe  doctor's  table,  without  life  enough  in  their  souls \nor  bodies  to  be  animated  even  by  the  prospect  of  grow- \ning young  again.  They  drank  off  the  water,  and  re- \nplaced their  glasses  on  the  table. \n\nAssuredly  there  was  an  almost  immediate  improve- \nment in  the  aspect  of  the  party,  not  milike  what  might \nhave  been  produced  by  a  glass  of  generous  wine,  to- \ngether with  a  sudden  glow  of  cheerful  smisliine  bright- \nening over  all  their  visages  at  once.  There  was  a \nhealtliful  suffusion  on  their  cheeks,  instead  of  the \nashen  hue  that  had  made  them  look  so  corpse-like. \nThey  gazed  at  one  another,  and  fancied  that  some \nmagic  power  had  really  begim  to  smooth  away  the \ndeep  and  sad  inscriptions  which  Father  Time  had  been \nso  long  engraving  on  their  brows.  The  Widow  Wych- \nerly  adjusted  her  cap,  for  she  felt  almost  like  a  woman \nagain. \n\n\"  Give  us  more  of  this  wondrous  water ! \"  cried \nthey,  eagerly.  \"  We  are  younger  —  but  we  are  still \ntoo  old  !    Quick  —  give  us  more  !  \" \n\n\"  Patience,  patience !  \"  quoth  Dr.  Heidegger,  who \nsat  watching  the  experiment  with  philosophic  cool- \nness. \"  You  have  been  a  long  tune  growing  old. \nSurely,  you  might  be  content  to  grow  young  in  half \nan  hour !     But  the  water  is  at  your  service.\" \n\nAgain    he   filled  their  glasses  with   the  liquor  of \n\n\nDR.   HEIDEGGER'S  EXPERIMENT.         265 \n\nyouth,  enough  of  which  still  remained  in  the  vase  to \nturn  half  the  old  people  in  the  city  to  the  age  of \ntheir  own  grandchildren.  While  the  bubbles  were \nyet  sparkling  on  the  brim,  the  doctor's  four  guests \nsnatched  their  glasses  from  the  table,  and  swallovved \nthe  contents  at  a  single  gulp.  Was  it  delusion  ?  even \nwhile  the  draught  was  passing  down  their  throats,  it \nseemed  to  have  wrought  a  change  on  their  whole  sys- \ntems. Their  eyes  grew  clear  and  bright ;  a  dark \nshade  deepened  among  their  silvery  locks,  they  sat \naround  the  table,  three  gentlemen  of  middle  age,  and \na  woman,  hardly  beyond  her  buxom  pi-ime. \n\n\"  My  dear  widow,  you  are  charming !  \"  cried  Colonel \nKilligrew,  whose  eyes  had  been  fixed  upon  her  face, \nwhile  the  shadows  of  age  were  flitting  from  it  like \ndarkness  from  the  crunson  daybreak. \n\nThe  fair  widow  knew,  of  old,  that  Colonel  Killi- \ngrew's  compliments  were  not  always  measured  by \nsober  truth ;  so  she  started  up  and  ran  to  the  mirror, \nstill  dreading  that  the  ugly  visage  of  an  old  woman \nwould  meet  her  gaze.  Meanwhile,  the  three  gentle- \nmen behaved  in  such  a  manner  as  proved  that  the \nwater  of  the  Fountain  of  Youth  possessed  some  intoxi- \ncating qualities  ;  unless,  indeed,  their  exhilaration  of \nspirits  were  merely  a  lightsome  dizziness  caused  by \nthe  sudden  removal  of  the  weight  of  years.  Mr.  Gas- \ncoigne's  mind  seemed  to  run  on  political  topics,  but \nwhether  relating  to  the  past,  present,  or  future,  could \nnot  easily  be  determined,  since  the  same  ideas  and \nphrases  have  been  in  vogue  these  fifty  years.  Now  he \nrattled  forth  fidl-throated  sentences  about  patriotism, \nnational  glory,  and  the  people's  right ;  now  he  mut- \ntered some  perilous  stuff  or  other,  in  a  sly  and  doubt- \nful whisper,  so  cautiously  that  even  his  own  conscience \n\n\n266  TWICE -r OLD   TALES. \n\ncoiild  scarcely  catch  the  secret ;  and  now,  again,  he \nspoke  in  measured  accents,  and  a  deeply  deferential \ntone,  as  if  a  royal  ear  were  listening  to  his  well-turned \nperiods.  Colonel  Killigrew  all  this  time  had  been \ntrolling  forth  a  jolly  bottle  song,  and  ringing  his  glass \nin  symphony  with  the  chorus,  while  his  eyes  wandered \ntoward  the  buxom  figure  of  the  Widow  Wycherly, \nOn  the  other  side  of  the  table,  Mr.  Medbourne  was \ninvolved  in  a  calcidation  of  dollars  and  cents,  wdth \nwhich  was  strangely  intermingled  a  project  for  sup- \nplying the  East  Indies  with  ice,  by  harnessing  a  team \nof  whales  to  the  polar  icebergs. \n\nAs  for  the  Widow  Wycherly,  she  stood  before  the \nmirror  courtesying  and  simpering  to  her  own  image, \nand  greeting  it  as  the  friend  whom  she  loved  better \nthan  all  the  world  beside.  She  thrust  her  face  close \nto  the  glass,  to  see  whether  some  long-remembered \nwrinkle  or  crow's  foot  had  indeed  vanished.  She  ex- \namined whether  the  snow  had  so  entirely  melted  from \nher  hair  that  the  venerable  cap  could  be  safely  thrown \naside.  At  last,  turning  briskly  away,  she  came  with  a \nsort  of  dancing  step  to  the  table. \n\n\"  My  dear  old  doctor,\"  cried  she,  \"  pray  favor  me \nwith  another  glass  !  \" \n\n\"  Certainly,  my  dear  madam,  certainly ! \"  replied \nthe  complaisant  doctor ;  \"  see  !  I  have  already  filled \nthe  glasses.\" \n\nThere,  in  fact,  stood  the  four  glasses,  brimful  of  this \nwonderfid  water,  the  delicate  spray  of  which,  as  it \neffervesced  from  the  surface,  resembled  the  tremulous \nglitter  of  diamonds.  It  was  now  so  nearly  sunset \nthat  the  chamber  had  grown  duskier  than  ever  ;  but \na  mild  and  moonlike  splendor  gleamed  from  within \nthe  vase,  and  rested  alike  on  the  four  guests  and  on \n\n\nDR.  HEIDEGGER'S   EXPERIMENT.         267 \n\nHie  doctor's  venerable  figure.  He  sat  in  a  high- \nbacked,  elaborately-carved,  oaken  arm-chair,  with  a \ngray  dignity  of  aspect  that  might  have  well  befitted \nthat  very  Father  Time,  whose  power  had  never  been \ndisputed,  save  by  this  fortunate  company.  Even \nwhile  quaffing  the  third  draught  of  the  Foimtain  of \nYouth,  they  were  almost  awed  by  the  expression  of \nhis  mysterious  visage. \n\nBut,  the  next  moment,  the  exhilarating  gush  of \nyoung  life  shot  through  their  veins.  They  were \nnow  in  the  hapjiy  prime  of  youth.  Age,  with  its \nmiserable  train  of  cares  and  sorrows  and  diseases, \nwas  remembered  only  as  the  trouble  of  a  dream,  from \nwhich  they  had  joyously  awoke.  The  fresh  gloss  of \nthe  sold,  so  early  lost,  and  without  which  the  world's \nsuccessive  scenes  had  been  but  a  gallery  of  faded  pict- \nures, again  threw  its  enchantment  over  all  their  pros- \npects. They  felt  like  new-created  beings  in  a  new- \ncreated  mii  verse. \n\n\"  We  are  yomig !  We  are  young !  \"  they  cried \nexultingly. \n\nYouth,  like  the  extremity  of  age,  had  effaced  the \nstrongly-marked  characteristics  of  middle  life,  and \nmutually  assimilated  them  all.  They  were  a  group \nof  merry  youngsters,  almost  maddened  with  the  ex- \nuberant frolicsomeness  of  their  years.  The  most  sin- \ngular effect  of  their  gayety  was  an  impulse  to  mock \nthe  infirmity  and  decrepitude  of  which  they  had  so \nlately  been  the  victims.  They  laughed  loudly  at  their \nold-fashioned  attire,  the  ^vide-skirted  coats  and  flapped \nwaistcoats  of  the  young  men,  and  the  ancient  cap  and \ngown  of  the  blooming  girl.  One  lunped  across  the \nfloor  like  a  gouty  grandfather  ;  one  set  a  pair  of  spec- \ntacles astride  of  his  nose,  and  pretended  to  pore  over \n\n\n268  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nthe  black-letter  pages  of  the  book  of  magic  ;  a  third \nseated  himself  in  an  arm-chair,  and  strove  to  imitate \nthe  venerable  dignity  of  Dr.  Heidegger.  Then  all \nshouted  mirthfully,  and  leaped  about  the  room.  The \nWidow  Wycherly  —  if  so  fresh  a  damsel  could  be \ncalled  a  widow  —  tripped  up  to  the  docter's  chair, \nwith  a  mischievous  merriment  in  her  rosy  face. \n\n\"  Doctor,  you  dear  old  soul,\"  cried  she,  \"  get  up  and \ndance  with  me !  \"  And  then  the  four  yoimg  people \nlaughed  louder  than  ever,  to  think  what  a  queer  figure \nthe  poor  old  doctor  would  cut. \n\n\"  Pray  excuse  me,\"  answered  the  doctor  quietly. \n\"I  am  old  and  rheumatic,  and  my  dancing  days \nwere  over  long  ago.  But  either  of  these  gay \nyomig  gentlemen  will  be  glad  of  so  pretty  a  part- \nner.\" \n\n\"  Dance  with  me,  Clara  !  \"  cried  Colonel  Killigrew. \n\n\"  No,  no,  I  will  be  her  partner ! \"  shouted  Mr. \nGascoigne. \n\n\"  She  promised  me  her  hand,  fifty  years  ago !  \" \nexclaimed  Mr.  Medbourne. \n\nThey  all  gathered  round  her.  One  caught  both \nher  hands  in  his  passionate  grasp  —  another  threw \nhis  arm  about  her  waist  —  the  third  buried  liis  hand \namong  the  glossy  curls  that  clustered  beneath  the \nwidow's  cap.  Blushing,  panting,  struggling,  chiding, \nlaughing,  her  warm  breath  fanning  each  of  their \nfaces  by  turns,  she  strove  to  disengage  herself,  yet \nstill  remained  in  their  triple  embrace.  Never  was \nthere  a  livelier  picture  of  youthfid  rivalship,  with \nbewitching  beauty  for  the  prize.  Yet,  by  a  strange \ndeception,  owing  to  the  duskiness  of  the  chamber, \nand  the  antique  dresses  which  they  still  wore,  the \ntall  mirror  is  said   to   have  reflected   the   figures  of \n\n\nDR.   HEIDEGGER'S  EXPERIMENT.         269 \n\nthe  three  old,  gray,  withered  grandsires,  ridiculously \ncontending  for  the  skinny  ugliness  of  a  shrivelled \ngrandam. \n\nBut  they  were  yoiuig :  their  burning  passions \nproved  them  so.  Inflamed  to  madness  by  the  co- \nquetry of  the  girl-widow,  wlio  neither  granted  nor \nquite  %\\itlilield  her  favors,  the  three  rivals  began  to \ninterchange  threatening  glances.  Still  keeping  hold \nof  the  fair  prize,  they  grappled  fiercely  at  one  an- \nother's throats.  As  they  struggled  to  and  fro,  the \ntable  was  overturned,  and  the  vase  dashed  into  a  thou- \nsand fragments.  The  precious  Water  of  Youth  flowed \nin  a  bright  stream  across  the  floor,  moistening  the \nwings  of  a  butterfly,  which,  growai  old  in  the  decline \nof  summer,  had  alighted  there  to  die.  The  insect  flut- \ntered lightly  through  the  chamber,  and  settled  on  the \nsno%vy  head  of  Dr.  Heidegger. \n\n\"  Come,  come,  gentlemen !  —  come.  Madam  Wych- \nerly,\"  exclaimed  the  doctor,  \"  I  really  must  protest \nagainst  this  riot.\" \n\nThey  stood  still  and  shivered;  for  it  seemed  as  if \ngray  Time  were  calling  them  back  from  their  sunny \nyouth,  far  down  into  the  chill  and  darksome  vale  of \nyears.  They  looked  at  old  Dr.  Heidegger,  who  sat  in \nhis  carved  arm-chair,  holding  the  rose  of  half  a  cent- \nury, which  he  had  rescued  from  among  the  fragments \nof  the  shattered  vase.  At  the  motion  of  his  hand,  the \nfour  rioters  resumed  their  seats ;  the  more  readily,  be- \ncause their  violent  exertions  had  wearied  them,  youth- \nful though  they  were. \n\n\"  My  poor  Syh^ia's  rose !  \"  ejaculated  Dr.  Heideg- \nger, holding  it  in  the  light  of  the  sunset  clouds ;  \"  it \nappears  to  be  fading  again.\" \n\nAnd  so  it  was.     Even  while  the  party  were  looking \n\n\n270  TWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\nat  it,  the  flower  eoutinuecl  to  shrivel  up,  till  it  became \nas  dry  and  fragile  as  when  the  doctor  had  first  thrown \nit  into  the  vase.  He  shook  off  the  few  drops  of  moist- \nure which  cltmg  to  its  petals. \n\n\"  I  love  it  as  well  thus  as  in  its  dewy  freshness,\" \nobserved  he,  pressing  the  withered  rose  to  his  with- \nered lips.  While  he  spoke,  the  butterfly  fluttered \ndown  from  the  doctor's  sno^vy  head,  and  fell  upon  the \nfloor. \n\nHis  guests  shivered  again.  A  strange  chillness, \nwhether  of  the  body  or  spirit  they  coidd  not  tell,  was \ncreeping  gradually  over  them  all.  They  gazed  at \none  another,  and  fancied  that  each  fleeting  moment \nsnatched  away  a  charm,  and  left  a  deepening  furrow \nwhere  none  had  been  before.  Was  it  an  illusion? \nHad  the  changes  of  a  lifetime  been  crowded  into  so \nbrief  a  space,  and  were  they  now  four  aged  people, \nsitting  with  their  old  friend.  Dr.  Heidegger  ? \n\n\"Are  we  grown  old  again,  so  soon?\"  cried  they, \ndolefully. \n\nIn  truth  they  had.  The  Water  of  Youth  possessed \nmerely  a  virtue  more  transient  than  that  of  wine.  The \ndelirium  which  it  created  had  effervesced  away.  Yes ! \nthey  were  old  again.  With  a  shuddering  impulse, \nthat  showed  her  a  woman  still,  the  widow  clasped  her \nskinny  hands  before  her  face,  and  wished  that  the \ncof&n  lid  were  over  it,  since  it  could  be  no  longer \nbeautiful. \n\n\"  Yes,  friends,  ye  are  old  again,\"  said  Dr.  Heideg- \nger, \"  and  lo !  the  Water  of  Youth  is  all  lavished  on \nthe  groimd.  Well  —  I  bemoan  it  not;  for  if  the  foimt- \nain  gushed  at  my  very  doorstep,  I  would  not  stoop  to \nbathe  my  lips  in  it  —  no,  though  its  delirium  were  for \nyears  instead  of  moments.  Such  is  the  lesson  ye  have \ntaught  me ! \" \n\n\nDR.  HEIDEGGER'S  EXPERIMENT.         271 \n\nBut  the  doctor's  four  friends  had  taught  no  such \nlesson  to  themselves.  They  resolved  forthwith  to \nmake  a  pilgrimage  to  Florida,  and  quaff  at  morning, \nnoon,  and  night,  from  the  Fountain  of  Youth. \n\nNote.  —  In  an  English  review,  not  long  since,  I  have  been  accused \nof  plagiarizing  the  idea  of  this  story  from  a  chapter  in  one  of  the  nov- \nels of  Alexandre  Dumas.  There  has  undoubtedly  been  a  plagiarism \non  one  side  or  the  other;  but  as  my  story  was  written  a  good  deal \nmore  than  twenty  years  ago,  and  as  the  novel  is  of  considerably  more \nrecent  date,  I  take  pleasure  in  thinking  that  M.  Dumas  has  done  me \nthe  honor  to  appropriate  one  of  the  fanciful  conceptions  of  my  earlier \ndays.  He  is  heartily  welcome  to  it ;  nor  is  it  the  only  instance,  by \nmany,  in  which  the  great  French  romancer  has  exercised  the  privi- \nlege of  commanding  genius  by  confiscating  the  intellectual  property \nof  less  famous  people  to  his  own  use  and  behoof. \n\nSeptember,  1860. \n\n\nLEGENDS  OF  THE  PROVINCE  HOUSE. \n\nI. \nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE. \n\nOne  afternoon,  last  summer,  wliile  walking  along \nWashington  Street,  my  eye  was  attracted  by  a  sign- \nboard protruding  over  a  narrow  archway,  nearly  oppo- \nsite the  Old  South  Church.  The  sign  represented  the \nfront  of  a  stately  edifice,  which  was  designated  as  the \n*'  Old  Province  House,  kept  by  Thomas  Waite.\" \nI  was  glad  to  be  thus  reminded  of  a  purpose,  long  en- \ntertained, of  visiting  and  rambling  over  the'  mansion \nof  the  old  royal  governors  of  Massachusetts  ;  and  en- \ntering the  arched  passage,  which  penetrated  through \nthe  middle  of  a  brick  row  of  shops,  a  few  steps  trans- \nported me  from  the  busy  heart  of  modern  Boston \ninto  a  small  and  secluded  court-yard.  One  side  of \nthis  space  was  occupied  by  the  square  front  of  the \nProvince  House,  three  stories  liigh,  and  surmounted \nby  a  cupola,  on  the  top  of  which  a  gilded  Indian  was \ndiscernible,  with  his  bow  bent  and  his  arrow  on  the \nstring,  as  if  aiming  at  the  weathercock  on  the  spire \nof  the  Old  South.  The  figaire  has  kept  this  attitude \nfor  seventy  years  or  more,  ever  since  good  Deacon \nDrowTie,  a  cunning  carver  of  wood,  first  stationed  him \non  his  long  sentinel's  watch  over  the  city. \n\nThe  Province  House  is  constructed  of  brick,  which \nseems  recently  to  have  been  overlaid  with  a  coat  of \nUght-colored  paint.     A  flight  of  red  freestone  steps, \n\n\nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE.  273 \n\nfenced  in  by  a  balustrade  of  curiously  wrought  iron, \nascends  from  the  court-yard  to  the  spacious  porch, \nover  which  is  a  balcony,  with  an  iron  balustrade  of \nsimilar  pattern  and  workmanship  to  that  beneath. \nThese  letters  and  figures  — 16  P.  S.  79  —  are  wrought \ninto  the  iron  work  of  the  balcony,  and  probably  ex- \npress the  date  of  the  edifice,  with  the  initials  of  its \nfoimder's  name.  A  wide  door  with  double  leaves  ad- \nmitted me  into  the  hall  or  entry,  on  the  right  of  which \nis  the  entrance  to  the  bar-room. \n\nIt  was  in  this  apartment,  I  presume,  that  the  an- \ncient governors  held  their  levees,  with  vice-regal  pomp, \nsurroimded  by  the  military  men,  the  councillors,  the \njudges,  and  other  officers  of  the  crown,  while  all  the \nloyalty  of  the  province  thronged  to  do  them  honor. \nBut  the  room,  in  its  present  condition,  cannot  boast \neven  of  faded  magnificence.  The  panelled  wainscot \nis  covered  with  dingy  paint,  and  acquires  a  duskier \nhue  from  the  deep  shadow  into  which  the  Province \nHouse  is  thrown  by  the  brick  block  that  shuts  it  in \nfrom  Washington  Street.  A  ray  of  sunshine  never \nvisits  this  apartment  any  more  than  the  glare  of  the \nfestal  torches,  which  have  been  extinguished  from  the \nera  of  the  Revolution.  The  most  venerable  and  orna- \nmental object  is  a  cliimney-piece  set  round  with  Dutch \ntiles  of  blue-figured  China,  representing  scenes  from \nScripture ;  and,  for  aught  I  know%  the  lady  of  Pownall \nor  Bernard  may  have  sat  beside  this  fire-place,  and \ntold  her  children  the  story  of  each  blue  tile.  A  bar \nin  modern  stjde,  well  replenished  with  decanters,  bot- \ntles, cigar  boxes,  and  net-work  bags  of  lemons,  and \nprov-ided  with  a  beer  pump  and  a  soda  fount,  extends \nalong  one  side  of  the  room.  At  my  entrance,  an  eld- \nerly person  was  smacking  his  lips  with  a  zest  which \n\nVOL.   I.  18 \n\n\n274  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nsatisfied  me  that  the  cellars  of  the  Province  Hovise \nstiU  hold  good  liquor,  though  doubtless  of  other  vint- \nages than  were  quaffed  by  the  old  governors.  After \nsippmg  a  glass  of  port  sangaree,  prepared  by  the  skil- \nful hands  of  Mr.  Thomas  AVaite,  I  besought  that  wor- \nthy successor  and  representative  of  so  many  historic \npersonages  to  conduct  me  over  their  time  honored \nmansion. \n\nHe  readily  complied;  but,  to  confess  the  truth,  I \nwas  forced  to  draw  strenuously  upon  my  imagination, \nin  order  to  find  aught  that  was  interesting  in  a  house \nwhich,  without  its  historic  associations,  would  have \nseemed  merely  such  a  tavern  as  is  usually  favored  by \nthe  custom  of  decent  city  boarders,  and  old-fashioned \ncountry  gentlemen.  The  chambers,  which  were  prob- \nably spacious  in  former  times,  are  now  cut  up  by \npartitions,  and  subdivided  into  little  nooks,  each  af- \nfording scanty  room  for  the  narrow  bed  and  chair \nand  dressing-table  of  a  single  lodger.  The  great \nstaircase,  however,  may  be  termed,  without  much \nhyperbole,  a  feature  of  grandeur  and  magnificence. \nIt  winds  through  the  midst  of  the  house  by  flights  of \nbroad  steps,  each  flight  terminating  in  a  square  land- \ning-place, whence  the  ascent  is  continued  towards  the \ncupola.  A  carved  balustrade,  freshly  painted  in  the \nlower  stories,  but  growing  dingier  as  we  ascend,  bor- \nders the  staircase  with  its  quaintly  twisted  and  inter- \ntwined pillars,  from  top  to  bottom.  Up  these  stairs  the \nmilitary  boots,  or  perchance  the  gouty  shoes,  of  many \na  governor  have  trodden,  as  the  wearers  moimted  to \nthe  cupola,  which  afforded  them  so  wide  a  view  over \ntheir  metropolis  and  the  surrounding  country.  The \ncupola  is  an  octagon,  with  several  windows,  and  a  door \nopening  upon  the  roof.    From  this  station,  as  I  pleased \n\n\nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE.  275 \n\nmyself  with  imagining,  Gage  may  have  beheld  his  dis- \nastrous victory  on  Bmiker  llill  (unless  one  of  the  tri- \nmountains  intervened),  and  Howe  have  marked  the \nappi'oaches  of  Wasliington's  besieging  army ;  although \nthe  buildings  since  erected  in  the  vicinity  have  shut \nout  almost  every  object,  save  the  steeple  of  the  Old \nSouth,  wliich  seems  almost  witliin  arm's  length.  De- \nscending from  the  cupola,  I  paused  in  the  garret  to \nobserve  the  ponderous  white-oak  framework,  so  much \nmore  massive  than  the  frames  of  modem  houses,  and \nthereby  resembling  an  antique  skeleton.  The  brick \nwalls,  the  materials  of  which  were  imported  from \nHolland,  and  the  timbers  of  the  mansion,  are  still  as \nsound  as  ever  ;  but  the  floors  and  other  interior  parts \nbeing  greatly  decayed,  it  is  contemplated  to  gut  the \nwhole,  and  build  a  new  house  within  the  ancient  frame \nand  brick  work.  Among  other  inconveniences  of  the \npresent  edifice,  mine  host  mentioned  that  any  jar  or \nmotion  was  apt  to  shake  down  the  dust  of  ages  out  of \nthe  ceiling  of  one  chamber  upon  the  floor  of  that  be- \nneath it. \n\nWe  stepped  forth  from  the  great  front  window  into \nthe  balcony,  where,  in  old  times,  it  was  doubtless  the \ncustom  of  the  king's  representative  to  show  himself  to \na  loyal  populace,  requiting  their  huzzas  and  tossed-up \nhats  with  stately  bendings  of  his  dignified  person.  In \nthose  days  the  front  of  the  Province  House  looked \nupon  the  street ;  and  the  whole  site  now  occupied  by \nthe  brick  range  of  stores,  as  well  as  the  present  court- \nyard, was  laid  out  in  grass  plats,  overshadowed  by \ntrees  and  bordered  by  a  wi-ought-iron  fence.  Now, \nthe  old  aristocratic  edifice  hides  its  time-worn  visage \nbehind  an  upstart  modern  building ;  at  one  of  the  back \nwindows  I  observed   some  pretty  tailoresses,  sewing \n\n\n276  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nand  chatting  and  laugiiing\",  with  now  and  then  a  care- \nless glance  towards  the  balcony.  Descending  thence, \nwe  again  entered  the  bar-room,  where  the  elderly  gen- \ntleman above  mentioned,  the  smack  of  whose  lij)s  had \nspoken  so  favorably  for  Mr.  Waite's  good  liquor,  was \nstill  lounging  in  his  chair.  He  seemed  to  be,  if  not  a \nlodger,  at  least  a  faniihar  \"visitor  of  the  house,  who \nmight  be  supposed  to  have  his  regular  score  at  the  bar, \nhis  summer  seat  at  the  open  window,  and  his  prescrip- \ntive corner  at  the  winter's  fireside.  Being  of  a  socia- \nble aspect,  I  ventured  to  address  him  with  a  remark \ncalculated  to  draw  forth  his  historical  reminiscences, \nif  any  such  were  in  his  mind ;  and  it  gratified  me  to \ndiscover,  that,  between  memory  and  tradition,  the  old \ngentleman  was  really  possessed  of  some  very  pleasant \ngossip  about  the  Province  House.  The  portion  of  his \ntalk  which  chiefly  interested  me  was  the  outline  of  the \nfollowing  legend.  He  professed  to  have  received  it  at \none  or  two  removes  from  an  eye-witness  ;  but  this  de- \nrivation, together  with  the  lapse  of  time,  must  have \nafforded  opportunities  for  many  variations  of  the  nar- \nrative ;  so  that  despairmg  of  literal  and  absolute  truth, \nI  have  not  scrupled  to  make  such  further  changes  as \nseemed  conducive  to  the  reader's  profit  and  delight. \n\n\nAt  one  of  the  entertainments  given  at  the  Province \nHouse,  during  the  latter  part  of  the  siege  of  Boston, \nthere  passed  a  scene  which  has  never  yet  been  satis- \nfactorily explained.  The  officers  of  the  British  army, \nand  the  loyal  gentry  of  the  province,  most  of  whom \nwere  collected  within  the  beleaguered  town,  had  been \ninvited  to  a  masked  ball ;  for  it  was  the  policy  of  Sir \nWilliam  Howe  to  hide  the  distress  and  danger  of  th« \n\n\nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE.  277 \n\nperiod,  and  the  desperate  aspect  of  the  siege,  under \nan  ostentation  of  festivity.  The  spectacle  of  this  even- \ning, if  the  oldest  members  of  the  provincial  court  cir- \ncle might  be  believed,  was  the  most  gay  and  gorgeous \naifair  that  had  occurred  in  the  annals  of  the  gov- \nernment. The  brilliantly-lighted  apartments  were \nthronged  with  figures  that  seemed  to  have  stepped \nfrom  the  dark  canvas  of  historic  portraits,  or  to  have \nflitted  forth  from  the  magic  pages  of  romance,  or  at \nleast  to  have  flow^i  hither  from  one  of  the  London \ntheatres,  without  a  change  of  garments.  Steeled \nknights  of  the  Conquest,  bearded  statesmen  of  Queen \nElizabeth,  and  high-ruffled  ladies  of  her  court,  were \nmingled  with  characters  of  comedy,  such  as  a  party- \ncolored  Merry  Andrew,  jingling  his  cap  and  bells  ;  a \nFalstaff,  almost  as  provocative  of  laughter  as  his  pro- \ntot}\"}3e  ;  and  a  Don  Quixote,  with  a  bean  pole  for  a \nlance,  and  a  pot  lid  for  a  shield. \n\nBut  the  broadest  merriment  was  excited  by  a  group \nof  figures  ridiculously  dressed  in  old  regimentals, \nwhich  seemed  to  have  been  purchased  at  a  military \nrag  fair,  or  j^ilfered  from  some  receptacle  of  the  cast- \noff  clothes  of  both  the  French  and  British  armies. \nPortions  of  their  attire  had  probably  been  worn  at  the \nsiege  of  Louisburg,  and  the  coats  of  most  recent  cut \nmight  have  been  rent  and  tattered  by  sword,  ball,  or \nbayonet,  as  long  ago  as  Wolfe's  victory.  One  of \nthese  worthies  —  a  tall,  lank  figure,  brandishing  a \nrusty  sword  of  immense  longitude  —  purported  to  be \nno  less  a  personage  than  General  George  Washing- \nton ;  and  the  other  principal  officers  of  the  American \narmy,  such  as  Gates,  Lee,  Putnam,  Schuyler,  Ward \nand  Heath,  were  represented  by  similar  scarecrows. \nAn  interview  in  the  mock  heroic  style,  between  the \n\n\n278  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nrebel  warriors  and  the  British  commander-in-chief, \nwas  received  with  immense  applause,  which  came \nloudest  of  all  from  the  loyalists  of  the  colony.  There \nwas  one  of  the  guests,  however,  who  stood  apart,  eye- \ning these  antics  sternly  and  scornfully,  at  once  with  a \nfrown  and  a  bitter  smile. \n\nIt  was  an  old  man,  formerly  of  high  station  and \ngreat  repute  in  the  province,  and  who  had  been  a  very \nfamous  soldier  m  his  day.  Some  surpi-ise  had  been \nexpressed  that  a  person  of  Colonel  Joliffe's  known \nwhig  principles,  though  now  too  old  to  take  an  active \npart  in  the  contest,  should  have  remained  in  Boston \nduring  the  siege,  and  especially  that  he  should  consent \nto  show  himself  in  the  mansion  of  Sir  William  Howe. \nBut  thither  he  had  come,  with  a  fair  granddaughter \nunder  his  arm  ;  and  there,  amid  all  the  mirth  and \nbuffoonery,  stood  this  stern  old  figure,  the  best  sus- \ntained character  in  the  masquerade,  because  so  well \nrepresenting  the  antique  spirit  of  his  native  land. \nThe  other  guests  affirmed  that  Colonel  Joliffe's  black \npuritanical  scowl  threw  a  shadow  round  about  him  ; \nalthough  in  spite  of  his  sombre  influence  their  gayety \ncontinued  to  blaze  higher,  like  —  (an  ominous  com- \nparison) —  the  flickering  brilliancy  of  a  lamp  which \nhas  but  a  little  while  to  burn.  Eleven  strokes,  full \nhalf  an  hour  ago,  had  pealed  from  the  clock  of  the \nOld  South,  when  a  rumor  was  circulated  among  the \ncompany  that  some  new  spectacle  or  pageant  was \nabout  to  be  exhibited,  which  should  put  a  fitting  close \nto  the  splendid  festivities  of  the  night. \n\n\"  What  new  jest  has  your  Excellency  in  hand  ?  \" \nasked  the  Rev.  Mather  Byles,  whose  Presbyterian \nscruples  had  not  kept  liim  from  the  entertainment, \n\"Trust  me,  sir,  I  have  already  laughed  more  than \n\n\nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE.  279 \n\nbeseems  my  cloth  at  your  Homeric  confabulation  with \nyonder  ragamuffin  General  of  the  rebels.  One  other \nsuch  fit  of  merriment,  and  I  must  throw  off  my  cler- \nical wig  and  band.\" \n\n\"  Not  so,  good  Doctor  Byles,\"  answered  Sir  Wil- \nliam Howe  ;  \"  if  mirth  were  a  crime,  you  had  never \ngained  your  doctorate  in  divinity.  As  to  this  new \nfoolery,  I  know  no  more  about  it  than  yourself  ;  per- \nhaps not  so  much.  Honestly  now.  Doctor,  have  you \nnot  stirred  up  the  sober  brains  of  some  of  your  coim- \ntrjTuen  to  enact  a  scene  in  our  masquerade  ?  \" \n\n\"  Perhaps,\"  slyly  remarked  the  granddaughter  of \nColonel  Joliffe,  whose  high  spirit  had  been  stung  by \nmany  taunts  against  New  England,  — \"  perhaps  we \nare  to  have  a  mask  of  allegorical  figures.  Victory, \nwith  trophies  from  Lexington  and  Bunker  Hill  — \nPlenty,  with  her  overflowing  horn,  to  tj^ify  the  pres- \nent abundance  in  this  good  town  —  and  Glory,  with  a \nWT^eath  for  his  Excellency's  brow.\" \n\nSir  William  Howe  smiled  at  words  which  he  would \nhave  answered  with  one  of  his  darkest  frowns  had \nthey  been  uttered  by  lips  that  wore  a  beard.  He  was \nspared  the  necessity  of  a  retort,  by  a  singular  inter- \nruption. A  soimd  of  music  was  heard  withoiit  the \nhouse,  as  if  proceeding  from  a  full  band  of  military \ninstruments  stationed  in  the  street,  playing  not  such  a \nfestal  strain  as  was  suited  to  the  occasion,  but  a  slow \nfimeral  march.  The  drmns  appeared  to  be  muffled, \nand  the  trumpets  poured  forth  a  wailing  breath,  which \nat  once  hushed  the  merriment  of  the  auditors,  filling \nall  wdth  wonder,  and  some  with  apprehension.  The \nidea  occurred  to  many  that  either  the  fimeral  proces« \nsion  of  some  great  personage  had  halted  in  front  of \nthe    Province    House,  or   that  a  corpse,  in  a  velvet* \n\n\n280  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ncovered  and  gorgeously-decorated  coffin,  was  about  to \nbe  borne  from  the  portal.  After  listening  a  moment, \nSir  William  Howe  called,  in  a  stern  voice,  to  the \nleader  of  the  musicians,  who  had  liitherto  enlivened \nthe  entertainment  with  gay  and  lightsome  melodies. \nThe  man  was  drum-major  to  one  of  the  British  regi- \nments. \n\n\"  Dighton,\"  demanded  the  general,  \"  what  means \nthis  foolery  ?  Bid  your  band  silence  that  dead  march \n—  or,  by  my  word,  they  shall  have  sufficient  cause  for \ntheir  lugubrious  strains  !     Silence  it,  sirrah  !  \" \n\n\"Please  your  honor,\"  answered  the  drum-major, \nwhose  rubicund  visage  had  lost  all  its  color,  \"  the  fault \nis  none  of  mine.  I  and  my  band  are  all  here  together, \nand  I  question  whether  there  be  a  man  of  us  that  could \nplay  that  march  without  book.  I  never  heard  it  but \nonce  before,  and  that  was  at  the  funeral  of  his  late \nMajesty,  King  George  the  Second.\" \n\n\"  Well,  well !  \"  said  Sir  William  Howe,  recovering \nhis  composure  —  \"  it  is  the  prelude  to  some  masquer- \nading antic.     Let  it  pass.\" \n\nA  figure  now  presented  itself,  but  among  the  many \nfantastic  masks  that  were  dispersed  through  the  apart- \nments none  could  tell  precisely  from  whence  it  came. \nIt  was  a  man  in  an  old-fashioned  dress  of  black  serge, \nand  having  the  aspect  of  a  steward  or  principal  do- \nmestic in  the  household  of  a  nobleman  or  great  Eng- \nlish landholder.  This  figure  advanced  to  the  outer \ndoor  of  the  mansion,  and  throwing  both  its  leaves \nwide  open,  withdrew  a  little  to  one  side  and  looked \nback  towards  the  grand  staircase  as  if  expecting  some \nperson  to  descend.  At  the  same  time  the  music  in \nthe  street  sounded  a  loud  and  doleful  summons.  The \neyes  of  Sir  William  Howe  and  his  guests  being  di \n\n\nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE.  281 \n\nrected  to  the  staircase,  there  appeared,  on  the  lapper- \nmost  lauding-place  that  was  discernible  from  the  bot- \ntom, several  personages  descending  towards  the  door. \nThe  foremost  was  a  man  of  stern  visage,  wearing  a \nsteeple-crowned  hat  and  a  sknll-cap  beneath  it ;  a  dark \ncloak,  and  huge  wi-inlded  boots  that  came  half-way  up \nhis  legs.  Under  his  arm  was  a  rolled-up  banner, \nwhich  seemed  to  be  the  banner  of  England,  but \nstrangely  rent  and  torn  ;  he  had  a  sword  in  his  right \nhand,  and  grasped  a  Bible  in  his  left.  The  next  figure \nwas  of  milder  aspect,  yet  full  of  dignity,  wearing  a \nbroad  rufp,  over  which  descended  a  beard,  a  gown  of \nwrought  velvet,  and  a  doublet  and  hose  of  black  satin. \nHe  carried  a  roll  of  manuscript  in  his  hand.  Close \nbehind  these  two  came  a  young  man  of  very  strildng \ncountenance  and  demeanor,  with  deep  thought  and \ncontemplation  on  his  brow,  and  perhaps  a  flash  of  en- \nthusiasm in  his  eye.  His  garb,  like  that  of  his  prede- \nsessors,  was  of  an  antique  fashion,  and  there  was  a \nstain  of  blood  upon  his  ruff.  In  the  same  group  with \nthese  were  three  or  four  others,  all  men  of  dignity  and \nevident  command,  and  bearing  themselves  like  person- \nages who  were  accustomed  to  the  gaze  of  the  multitude. \nIt  was  the  idea  of  the  beholders  that  these  figures \nwent  to  join  the  mysterious  funeral  that  had  halted  in \nfront  of  the  Province  House ;  yet  that  supposition \nseemed  to  be  contradicted  by  the  air  of  triumph  with \nwhich  they  waved  their  hands,  as  they  crossed  the \nthreshold  and  vanished  through  the  portal. \n\n\"  In  the  devil's  name  what  is  this  ?  \"  muttered  Sir \nWilliam  Howe  to  a  gentleman  beside  him ;  \"  a  pro- \ncession of  the  regicide  judges  of  King  Charles  the \nmartyr  ?  \" \n\n\"  These,\"  said  Colonel  Joliffe,  breaking  silence  al \n\n\n282  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmost  for  the  first  time  that  evening,  —  \"  these,  if  I  In- \nterpret  them  aright,  are  the  Puritan  governors  —  the \nrulers  of  the  old  original  Democracy  of  Massachusetts. \nEndicott,  with  the  banner  from  which  he  had  torn  the \nsjonbol  of  subjection,  and  Winthrop,  and  Sir  Henry \nVane,  and  Dudley,  Haynes,  Bellingham,  and  Lev- \nerett.\" \n\n\"  Why  had  that  young  man  a  stain  of  blood  upon \nhis  ruff  ?  \"  asked  Miss  Joliffe. \n\n\"  Because,  in  after  years,\"  answered  her  grand- \nfather, \"he  laid  down  the  wisest  head  in  England \nupon  the  block  for  the  principles  of  liberty.\" \n\n\"  Will  not  your  Excellency  order  out  the  guard  ?  \" \nwhispered  Lord  Percy,  who,  with  other  British  officers, \nhad  now  assembled  round  the  General.  \"  There  may \nbe  a  plot  mider  this  mummery.\" \n\n\"  Tush  !  we  have  nothing  to  fear,\"  carelessly  replied \nSir  William  Howe.  \"  There  can  be  no  worse  treason \nin  the  matter  than  a  jest,  and  that  somewhat  of  the \ndullest.  Even  were  it  a  sharp  and  bitter  one,  our  best \npolicy  would  be  to  laugh  it  off.  See  —  here  come \nmore  of  these  gentry.\" \n\nAnother  group  of  characters  had  now  partly  de- \nscended the  staircase.  The  first  was  a  venerable  and \nwhite-bearded  patriarch,  who  cautiously  felt  his  way \ndownward  with  a  staff.  Treading  hastily  beliind  him, \nand  stretching  foi'th  his  gauntleted  hand  as  if  to  grasp \nthe  old  man's  shoulder,  came  a  tall,  soldier-like  figure, \nequipped  with  a  plmned  cap  of  steel,  a  bright  breast- \nplate, and  a  long  sword,  which  rattled  against  the \nstairs.  Next  was  seen  a  stout  man,  dressed  in  rich \nand  courtly  attire,  but  not  of  courtly  demeanor;  his \ngait  had  the  swinging  motion  of  a  seaman's  walk; \nand  chancing  to  stumble  on  the  staircase,  he  suddenly \n\n\nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE.  283 \n\n^ew  wrathful,  and  was  heard  to  mutter  an  oath.  He \nwas  followed  by  a  noble-looking  personage  in  a  curled \nwig,  such  as  are  represented  in  the  portraits  of  Queen \nAnne's  time  and  earlier  ;  and  the  breast  of  his  coat \nwas  decorated  mth  an  embroidered  star.  While  ad- \nvancing to  the  door,  he  bowed  to  the  right  hand  and \nto  the  left,  in  a  very  gracious  and  insinuating  style  ; \nbut  as  he  crossed  the  threshold,  unlike  the  early  Puri- \ntan governors,  he  seemed  to  wring  his  hands  with \nsorrow. \n\n\"  Prithee,  play  the  part  of  a  chorus,  good  Doctor \nByles,\"  said  Sir  William  Howe.  \"  What  worthies  are \nthese?\" \n\n\"  If  it  please  your  Excellency  they  lived  somewhat \nbefore  my  day,\"  answered  the  doctor ;  \"  but  doubtless \nour  friend,  the  Colonel,  has  been  hand  and  glove  wdth \nthem.\" \n\n\"  Their  living  faces  I  never  looked  upon,\"  said \nColonel  Joliffe,  gravely ;  \"  although  I  have  spoken \nface  to  face  with  many  rulers  of  this  land,  and  shall \ngreet  yet  another  with  an  old  man's  blessing  ere  I  die. \nBut  we  talk  of  these  figures.  I  take  the  venerable \npatriarch  to  be  Bradstreet,  the  last  of  the  Pm^itans, \nwho  was  governor  at  ninety,  or  thereabouts.  The  next \nis  Sir  Edmmid  Andros,  a  tjTant,  as  any  New  England \nschool-boy  will  tell  you ;  and  therefore  the  people  cast \nhim  dow^i  from  his  high  seat  into  a  dmigeon.  Then \ncomes  Sir  William  Phipps,  shepherd,  cooper,  sea-cap- \ntain, and  governor  —  may  many  of  liis  countiymen  rise \nas  high  from  as  low  an  origin  I  Lastly,  you  saw  the \ngracious  Earl  of  Bellamont,  who  ruled  us  under  King \nWiUiam.\" \n\n\"But  what  is  the  meaning  of  it  all?\"  asked  Lord \nPercy. \n\n\n284  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"Now,  were  I  a  rebel,\"  said  Miss  Joliffe,  half \naloud,  \"  I  might  fancy  that  the  ghosts  of  these  ancient \ngovernors  had  been  summoned  to  form  the  funeral \nprocession  of  royal  authority  in  New  England.\" \n\nSeveral  other  figures  were  now  seen  at  the  turn  of \nthe  staircase.  The  one  in  advance  had  a  thoughtful, \nanxious,  and  somewhat  crafty  expression  of  face,  and \nin  spite  of  his  loftiness  of  manner,  which  was  evidently \nthe  result  both  of  an  ambitious  spirit  and  of  long  con- \ntinuance in  high  stations,  he  seemed  not  incapable  of \ncringing  to  a  greater  than  himself.  A  few  steps  be- \nhind came  an  officer  in  a  scarlet  and  embroidered  uni- \nform, cut  in  a  fashion  old  enough  to  have  been  worn \nby  the  Duke  of  Marlborough.  His  nose  had  a  rubi- \ncund tinge,  which,  together  with  the  twinkle  of  his \neye,  might  have  marked  him  as  a  lover  of  the  wine \ncup  and  good  fellowship ;  notwithstanding  which  to- \nkens he  appeared  ill  at  ease,  and  often  glanced  aroimd \nhim  as  if  apprehensive  of  some  secret  mischief.  Next \ncame  a  portly  gentleman,  wearing  a  coat  of  shaggy \ncloth,  lined  with  silken  velvet ;  he  had  sense,  shrewd- \nness, and  humor  in  his  face,  and  a  folio  volume  under \nhis  arm ;  but  his  aspect  was  that  of  a  man  vexed  and \ntormented  beyond  all  patience,  and  harassed  almost \nto  death.  He  went  hastily  down,  and  was  followed \nby  a  dignified  person,  dressed  in  a  purple  velvet  suit, \nwith  very  rich  embroidery ;  his  demeanor  would  have \npossessed  much  stateliness,  only  that  a  grievous  fit  of \nthe  gout  compelled  him  to  hobble  from  stair  to  stair, \nwith  contortions  of  face  and  body.  When  Dr.  Bjdes \nbeheld  this  figure  on  the  staircase,  he  shivered  as  with \nan  ague,  but  continued  to  watch  him  steadfastly,  untii \nthe  gouty  gentleman  had  reached  the  threshold,  made \na  gesture  of  anguish  and  despair,  and  vanished  into \n\n\nHOWE'S   MASQUERADE.  285 \n\nthe  outer  gloom,  whither  the  funeral  music  summoned \nhun. \n\n\"  Governor  Belcher !  —  my  old  patron !  —  in  his \nvery  shape  and  dress !  \"  gasped  Doctor  Byles.  \"  This \nis  an  awful  mockery ! \" \n\n\"  A  tedious  foolery,  rather,\"  said  Sir  William  Howe, \nwith  an  air  of  indifFerence.  \"  But  who  were  the  three \nthat  preceded  him?  \" \n\n\"Governor  Dudley,  a  cunning  politician — yet  his \ncraft  once  brought  him  to  a  prison,\"  replied  Colonel \nJoliffe.  \"  Governor  Shute,  formerly  a  Colonel  under \nMarlborough,  and  whom  the  people  frightened  out  of \nthe  province;  and  learned  Governor  Burnet,  whom \nthe  legislature  tormented  into  a  mortal  fever.\" \n\n\"Methinks  they  were  miserable  men,  these  royal \ngovernors  of  Massachusetts,\"  observed  Miss  Joliffe. \n\"  Heavens,  how  dim  the  light  grows !  \" \n\nIt  was  certainly  a  fact  that  the  large  lamp  which \nilluminated  the  staircase  now  burned  dim  and  dusk- \nily :  so  that  several  figures,  which  passed  hastily  down \nthe  stairs  and  went  forth  from  the  porch,  appeared \nrather  like  shadows  than  persons  of  fleslily  substance. \nSir  William  Howe  and  his  guests  stood  at  the  doors \nof  the  contiguous  apartments,  watching  the  progress \nof  this  singidar  pageant,  with  various  emotions  of \nanger,  contempt,  or  half-acknowledged  fear,  but  still \nwith  an  anxious  curiosity.  The  shapes  which  now \nseemed  hastening  to  join  the  mysterious  procession \nw^ere  recognized  rather  by  striking  peculiarities  of \ndress,  or  broad  characteristics  of  manner,  than  by  any \nperceptible  resemblance  of  features  to  their  proto- \ntypes. Their  faces,  indeed,  were  invariably  kept  in \ndeep  shadow.  But  Doctor  Byles,  and  other  gentle- \nmen who  had  long  been  familiar  with  the  successive \n\n\n286  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nriilers  of  the  province,  were  heard  to  whisper  the \nnames  of  Shirley,  of  Pownall,  of  Sir  Francis  Bernard, \nand  of  the  well-remembered  Hutchinson ;  thereby  con- \nfessing that  the  actors,  whoever  they  might  be,  in  this \nspectral  march  of  governors,  had  succeeded  in  putting \non  some  distant  portraiture  of  the  real  personages. \nAs  they  vanished  from  the  door,  still  did  these  shad- \nows toss  their  arms  into  the  gloom  of  night,  with  a \n»  dread  expression  of  woe.  Following  the  mimic  repre- \nsentative of  Hutchinson  came  a  military  figure,  hold- \ning before  his  face  the  cocked  hat  wliicli  he  had  taken \nfrom  his  powdered  head ;  but  his  epaidettes  and  other \ninsignia  of  rank  were  those  of  a  general  officer,  and \nsomething  in  his  mien  reminded  the  beholders  of  one \nwho  had  recently  been  master  of  the  Province  House, \nand  chief  of  all  the  land. \n\n\"  The  shape  of  Gage,  as  true  as  in  a  looking-glass,\" \nexclaimed  Lord  Percy,  turning  pale. \n\n\"No,  surely,\"  cried  Miss  Joliffe,  laughing  hysteric- \nally ;  \"  it  could  not  be  Gage,  or  Sir  William  would \nhave  greeted  his  old  comrade  in  arms !  Perhaps  he \nwill  not  suffer  the  next  to  pass  imchallenged.\" \n\n\"Of  that  be  assured,  young  lady,\"  answered  Sir \nWilliam  Howe,  fixing  his  eyes,  with  a  very  marked \nexpression,  upon  the  immovable  visage  of  her  grand- \nfather. \"  I  have  long  enough  delayed  to  pay  the  cere- \nmonies of  a  host  to  these  departing  guests.  The  next \nthat  takes  liis  leave  shall  receive  due  coui'tesy.\" \n\nA  wild  and  dreary  burst  of  music  came  through  the \nopen  door.  It  seemed  as  if  the  procession,  which  had \nbeen  gradually  filling  vip  its  ranks,  were  now  about  to \nmove,  and  that  this  loud  peal  of  the  wailing  trumpets, \nand  roll  of  the  muffled  drums,  were  a  call  to  some \nloiterer  to  make  haste.     Many  eyes,  by  an  ii-resistible \n\n\nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE.  287 \n\nimpulse,  were  turned  upon  Sir  William  Howe,  as  if \nit  were  he  whom  the  dreary  music  summoned  to  the \nfuneral  of  departed  j)ower. \n\n\"  See  !  —  here  comes  the  last !  \"  whispered  Miss \nJoliffe,  pointing  her  tremidous  finger  to  the  staircase. \n\nA  figure  had  come  into  view  as  if  descending  the \nstairs ;  although  so  dusky  was  the  region  whence  it \nemerged,  some  of  the  spectators  fancied  that  they  had \nseen  this  hmnan  shape  suddenly  moidding  itself  amid \nthe  gloom.  DowTiward  the  figure  came,  with  a  stately \nand  martial  tread,  and  reaching  the  lowest  stair  was \nobserved  to  be  a  tail  man,  booted  and  wrapped  in  a \nmilitary  cloak,  which  was  drawn  up  arovmd  the  face \nso  as  to  meet  the  flapped  brim  of  a  laced  hat.  The \nfeatures,  therefore,  were  completely  hidden.  But  the \nBritish  officers  deemed  that  they  had  seen  that  mili- \ntary cloak  before,  and  even  recognized  the  frayed  em- \nbroidery on  the  collar,  as  well  as  the  gilded  scabbard \nof  a  sword  which  protruded  from  the  folds  of  the \ncloak,  and  glittered  in  a  vivid  gleam  of  light.  Apart \nfrom  these  trifling  particulars,  there  were  characteris- \ntics of  gait  and  bearing  which  impelled  the  wondering \nguests  to  glance  from  the  shrouded  figure  to  Sir  Wil- \nliam Howe,  as  if  to  satisfy  themselves  that  their  host \nhad  not  suddenly  vanished  from  the  midst  of  them. \n\nWith  a  dark  flush  of  wTath  upon  his  brow  they  saw \nthe  General  draw  his  sword  and  advance  to  meet  the \nfigure  in  the  cloak  before  the  latter  had  stepped  one \npace  upon  the  floor. \n\n\"  Villain,  immuffle  yourself  ! \"  cried  he.  \"  You  pass \nno  farther  !  \" \n\nThe  figure,  without  blenching  a  hair's  breadth  from \nthe  sword  which  was  pointed  at  his  breast,  made  a \nBolemn  pause  and  lowered  the  cape  of  the  cloak  from \n\n\n288  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nabout  his  face,  yet  not  sufficiently  for  the  spectators \nto  catch  a  glimpse  of  it.  But  Sir  William  Howe  had \nevidently  seen  enough.  The  sternness  of  his  counte- \nnance gave  place  to  a  look  of  wild  amazement,  if  not \nhorror,  while  he  recoiled  several  steps  from  the  figure, \nand  let  fall  his  sword  upon  the  floor.  The  martial \nshape  again  drew  the  cloak  about  his  features  and \npassed  on;  but  reaching  the  threshold,  with  his  back \ntowards  the  spectators,  he  was  seen  to  stamp  his  foot \nand  shake  his  clinched  hands  in  the  air.  It  was  after- \nwards affirmed  that  Sir  William  Howe  had  repeated \nthat  selfsame  gesture  of  rage  and  sorrow,  when,  for \nthe  last  time,  and  as  the  last  royal  governor,  he  passed \nthrough  the  portal  of  the  Province  House. \n\n\"  Hark  I  — the  procession  moves,\"  said  Miss  Joliffe. \n\nThe  music  was  djdng  away  along  the  street,  and  its \ndismal  strains  were  mingled  with  the  knell  of  mid- \nnight from  the  steeple  of  the  Old  South,  and  with  the \nroar  of  artillery,  wdiich  announced  that  the  beleaguer- \ning army  of  Washington  had  intrenched  itself  upon \na  nearer  height  than  before.  As  the  deep  boom  of  the \ncannon  smote  upon  his  ear.  Colonel  JolifPe  raised  him- \nself to  the  full  height  of  his  aged  form,  and  smiled \nsternly  on  the  British  General. \n\n\"  Would  your  Excellency  inquire  further  into  the \nmystery  of  the  pageant  ?  \"  said  he. \n\n\"  Take  care  of  your  gray  head  I  \"  cried  Sir  William \nHowe,  fiercely,  though  with  a  quivering  lip.  \"  It  has \nstood  too  long  on  a  traitor's  shoulders !  \" \n\n\"You  must  make  haste  to  chop  it  off,  then,\"  calmly \nreplied  the  Colonel ;  \"  for  a  few  hours  longer,  and  not \nall  the  power  of  Sir  William  Howe,  nor  of  lus  master, \nshall  cause  one  of  these  gray  hairs  to  fall.  The  em- \npire of  Britain  in  this  ancient  province  is  at  its  last \n\n\nHOWE'S  MASQUERADE.  289 \n\ngasp  to-niglit ;  —  almost  while  I  speak  it  is  a  dead \neoi-jise  ;  —  and  methinks  the  shadows  of  the  old  gov- \nernors are  fit  mourners  at  its  fimeral !  \" \n\nAVith  these  words  Colonel  Joliffe  threw  on  his  cloak, \nand  dravsing  his  granddaughter's  arm  within  his  own. \nretii'ed  from  the  last  festival  that  a  British  ruler  ever \nheld  in  the  old  province  of  Massachusetts  Bay.  It \nwas  supposed  that  the  Colonel  and  the  youn^  lady \npossessed  some  secret  intelligence  in  regard  to  the \nmysterious  pageant  of  that  night.  However  this  might \nbe.  such  knowledge  has  never  become  general.  The \nactors  in  the  scene  have  vanished  into  deeper  obscur- \nity than  even  that  wild  Indian  band  who  scattered  the \ncargoes  of  the  tea  ships  on  the  waves,  and  gained  a \nplace  in  history',  yet  left  no  names.  But  superstition, \namong  other  legends  of  this  mansion,  repeats  the  won- \ndrous tale,  that  on  the  anniversary  night  of  Britain's \ndiscomfiture  the  ghosts  of  the  ancient  governors  of \n^lassachusetts  still  glide  through  the  portal  of  the \nProvince  House.  And.  last  of  all,  comes  a  figure \nshrouded  in  a  military  cloak,  tossing  his  clinched \nhands  into  the  air.  and  stamping  liis  iron-shod  boots \nupon  the  broad  freestone  steps,  with  a  semblance  of \nfeverish  despair,  but  without  the  sound  of  a  foot-tramp. \n\n\nTVhen  the  truth-telling  accents  of  the  elderlv  gentle- \nman  were  hushed.  I  drew  a  long  breath  and  looked \nroimd  the  room,  striving,  with  the  best  energy  of  my \nimagination,  to  throw  a  tinge  of  romance  and  historic \ngrandeur  over  the  realities  of  the  scene.  But  my \nnostrils  snuffed  up  a  scent  of  cigar  smoke,  clouds  of \nwhich  the  narrator  had  emitted  by  way  of  visible  em- \nblem. I  suppose,  of  the  nebulous  obscurity  of  his  tale. \n\nvol-  I  19 \n\n\n290  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nMoreover,  my  gorgeous  fantasies  were  wofuUy  dis- \nturbed by  the  rattling  of  the  spoon  in  a  tumbler  of \nwhiskey  punch,  which  Mr.  Thomas  Waite  was  min- \ngling for  a  customer.  Nor  did  it  add  to  the  pictur- \nesque appearance  of  the  panelled  walls  that  the  slate \nof  the  Brookline  stage  was  suspended  against  them, \ninstead  of  the  armorial  escutcheon  of  some  far-de- \nscended governor.  A  stage-driver  sat  at  one  of  the \nwindows,  reading  a  penny  paper  of  the  day  —  the \nBoston  Times  —  and  presenting  a  figure  which  could \nnowise  be  brought  into  any  picture  of  \"  Times  in  Bos- \nton \"  seventy  or  a  himdred  years  ago.  On  the  win- \ndow seat  lay  a  bundle,  neatly  done  up  in  brown  paper, \nthe  direction  of  which  1  had  the  idle  curiosity  to  read. \n\"  Miss  Susan  Huggins,  at  the  Province  House.\" \nA  pretty  chambermaid,  no  doubt.  In  truth,  it  is  des- \nperately hard  work,  when  we  attempt  to  throw  the \nspell  of  hoar  antiquity  over  localities  with  which  the \nliving  world,  and  the  day  that  is  passing  over  us,  have \naught  to  do.  Yet,  as  I  glanced  at  the  stately  stair- \ncase down  which  the  procession  of  the  old  governors \nhad  descended,  and  as  I  emerged  through  the  vener- \nable portal  whence  their  figures  had  preceded  me,  it \ngladdened  me  to  be  conscious  of  a  thrill  of  awe. \nThen,  diving  through  the  narrow  archway,  a  few \nstrides  transported  me  into  the  densest  throng  of \nWashington  Street. \n\n\nLEGENDS  OF   THE  PROVINCE  HOUSE. \n\nn. \n\nEDWARD  RANDOLPH'S  PORTRAIT. \n\nThe  old  legendary  giiest  of  the  Province  House \nabode  in  my  remembrance  from  midsiunmer  till  Janu- \nary. One  idle  evening  last  winter,  confident  that  he \nwoidd  be  found  in  the  snuggest  corner  of  the  bar- \nroom, I  resolved  to  pay  him  another  ^dsit,  hoping  to \ndeserve  well  of  my  coimtry  by  snatching  from  oblivion \nsome  else  luiheard-of  fact  of  history.  The  night  was \nchill  and  raw,  and  rendered  boisterous  by  almost  a \ngale  of  wdnd,  which  whistled  along  Washington  Street, \ncausing  the  gas-lights  to  flare  and  flicker  within  the \nlamps.  As  I  hurried  onward,  my  fancy  was  busy  with \na  comparison  between  the  present  aspect  of  the  street \nand  that  which  it  probably  wore  when  the  British  gov- \nernors inhabited  the  mansion  whither  I  was  now  going. \nBrick  edifices  in  those  times  were  few,  till  a  succession \nof  destructive  fires  had  swept,  and  swept  again,  the \nwooden  dwellings  and  warehouses  from  the  most  pop \nulous  quarters  of  the  town.  The  buildings  stood  in- \nsidated  and  independent,  not,  as  now,  merging  their \nseparate  existences  into  connected  ranges,  with  a  front \nof  tiresome  identity,  —  but  each  possessing  f  eatiu-es  of \nits  own,  as  if  the  OAivTier's  indi\\ndual  taste  had  shaped \nit,  —  and  the  whole  presenting  a  picturesque  irregular- \nity, the  absence  of  which  is  hardly  compensated  by  any \nbeauties  of  our  modern  architecture.     Such  a  scene, \n\n\n292  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ndimly  vanishing  from  the  eye  by  the  ray  of  here  and \nthere  a  tallow  candle,  glimmering  through  the  small \npanes  of  scattered  windows,  would  form  a  sombre  con- \ntrast to  the  street  as  I  beheld  it,  with  the  gas-lights \nblazing  from  corner  to  corner,  flaming  within  the  shops, \nand  throwing  a  noonday  brightness  through  the  huge \nplates  of  glass. \n\nBut  the  black,  lowering  sky,  as  I  turned,  my  eyes \nupward,  wore,  doubtless,  the  same  \\dsage  as  when  it \nfrowned  upon  the  ante-revolutionary  New  Englanders. \nThe  wintry  blast  had  the  same  shriek  that  was  familiar \nto  their  ears.  The  Old  South  Church,  too,  still  pointed \nits  antique  spire  into  the  darkness,  and  was  lost  be- \ntween earth  and  heaven ;  and  as  I  passed,  its  clock, \nwhich  had  warned  so  many  generations  how  transitory \nwas  their  lifetime,  spoke  hea\\'ily  and  slow^  the  same \nvmregarded  moral  to  myself.  \"  Only  seven  o'clock,\" \nthought  I.  \"  My  old  friend's  legends  will  scarcely \nkill  the  hours  'twixt  this  and  bedtime.\" \n\nPassing  through  the  narrow  arch,  I  crossed  the  court- \nyard, the  confined  precincts  of  which  were  made  -vdsi- \nble  by  a  lantern  over  the  portal  of  the  Pro\\'ince  House. \nOn  entering  the  bar-room,  I  found,  as  I  expected,  the \nold  tradition  monger  seated  by  a  special  good  fire  of \nanthracite,  compelling  clouds  of  smoke  from  a  corpu- \nlent cigar.  He  recognized  me  \\\\ith  evident  pleasure  ; \nfor  my  rare  properties  as  a  patient  listener  invariably \nmake  me  a  favorite  with  elderly  gentlemen  and  ladies \nof  narrative  propensities.  Drawing  a  chair  to  the  fire, \nI  desired  mine  host  to  favor  us  with  a  glass  apiece  of \nwhiskey  punch,  which  was  sj)eedily  prepared,  steaming \nhot,  with  a  slice  of  lemon  at  the  bottom,  a  dark-red \nstratum  of  port  wine  upon  the  surface,  and  a  sprink- \nling of  nutmeg  strewn  over  all.     As  we  touched  oui \n\n\nEDWARD  RANDOLPH'S  PORTRAIT.        293 \n\nglasses  together,  my  legendary  friend  made  himself \nknown  to  me  as  Mr.  Bela  Tiffany ;  and  I  rejoiced  at \nthe  oddity  of  the  name,  because  it  gave  his  image  and \ncharacter  a  sort  of  individuality  in  my  conception. \nThe  old  gentleman's  draught  acted  as  a  solvent  upon \nhis  memory,  so  that  it  overflowed  with  tales,  traditions, \nanecdotes  of  famous  dead  people,  and  traits  of  ancient \nmanners,  some  of  which  were  childish  as  a  nurse's  lul- \nlaby, while  others  might  have  been  worth  the  notice  of \nthe  gTave  historian.  Nothmg  impressed  me  more  than \na  story  of  a  black  mysterious  pictiu-e,  which  used  to \nhang  in  one  of  the  chambers  of  the  Province  House, \ndirectly  above  the  room  where  we  were  now  sitting. \nThe  folloAving  is  as  correct  a  version  of  the  fact  as  the \nreader  would  be  likely  to  obtain  from  any  other  source, \nalthough,  assuredly,  it  has  a  tinge  of  romance  approach- \ning to  the  marvellous. \n\n\nIn  one  of  the  apartments  of  the  Province  House \nthere  was  long  preserved  an  ancient  picture,  the  frame \nof  wliicli  was  as  black  as  ebony,  and  the  canvas  itself \nso  dark  with  age,  damp,  and  smoke,  that  not  a  touch \nof  the  painter's  art  could  be  discerned.  Time  had \nthrown  an  unpenetrable  veil  over  it,  and  left  to  tradi- \ntion and  fable  and  conjecture  to  say  what  had  once \nbeen  there  portrayed.  During  the  rule  of  many  suc- \ncessive governors,  it  had  hiuig,  by  prescrij)tive  and \nundisputed  right,  over  the  mantel-piece  of  the  same \nchamber  ;  and  it  still  kept  its  place  when  Lieutenant- \nGovernor  Hutchinson  assiuned  the  administration  of \nthe  pro\\dnce,  on  the  departure  of  Sir  Francis  Bernard. \n\nThe  Lieutenant-Governor  sat,  one  afternoon,  resting \nhis  head  against  the  carved  back  of  his  stately  arm- \n\n\n294  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nchair,  and  gazing  up  thoughtfully  at  the  void  blackness \nof  the  pictuie.  It  was  scarcely  a  time  for  such  inactive \nmusing,  when  affairs  of  the  deepest  moment  required \nthe  ruler's  decision  ;  for,  within  that  very  hour  Hutch- \ninson had  received  intelligence  of  the  arrival  of  a \nBritish  fleet,  bringing  three  regiments  from  Halifax \nto  overawe  the  insubordination  of  the  peoj^le.  These \ntroops  awaited  his  permission  to  occupy  the  fortress  of \nCastle  William,  and  the  town  itself.  Yet,  instead  of \naffixing  his  signature  to  an  official  order,  there  sat  the \nLieutenant-Governor,  so  carefidly  scrutinizing  the  black \nwaste  of  canvas  that  his  demeanor  attracted  the  notice \nof  two  yoimg  persons  who  attended  hmi.  One,  wearing \na  military  dress  of  buff,  was  his  kinsman,  Francis  Lin- \ncoln, the  Provincial  Captain  of  Castle  William ;  the \nother,  who  sat  on  a  low  stool  beside  his  chair,  was \nAlice  Vane,  his  favorite  niece. \n\nShe  was  clad  entirely  in  white,  a  pale,  ethereal \ncreature,  who,  though  a  native  of  New  England,  had \nbeen  educated  abroad,  and  seemed  not  merely  a  stranger \nfrom  another  clime,  but  almost  a  being  from  another \nworld.  For  several  years,  until  left  an  orphan,  she  had \ndwelt  with  her  father  in  sminy  Italy,  and  there  had  ac- \nquired a  taste  and  enthusiasm  for  sculpture  and  paint- \ning which  she  found  few  opportunities  of  gratifying \nin  the  imdecorated  dwellings  of  the  colonial  gentry. \nIt  was  said  that  the  early  productions  of  her  own  pen- \ncil exhibited  no  inferior  genius,  though,  perhaps,  the \nrude  atmosphere  of  New  England  had  cramped  her \nhand,  and  dimmed  the  glowing  colors  of  her  fancy. \nBut  observing  her  uncle's  steadfast  gaze,  which  ap- \npeared to  search  through  the  mist  of  j^ears  to  discover \nthe  subject  of  the  picture,  her  curiosity  was  excited. \n\n\"  Is  it  known,  my  dear  uncle,\"  inquired  she,  \"  what \n\n\ny \n\n\nEDWARD  RANDOLPH'S  PORTRAIT.        295 \n\nthis  old  picture  once  represented  ?  Possibly,  coidd  it \nbe  made  visible,  it  might  prove  a  masterpiece  of  some \ngreat  artist  —  else,  why  has  it  so  long  held  such  a  con- \nspicuous place  ?  \" \n\nAs  her  uncle,  contrary  to  his  usual  custom  (for  he \nwas  as  attentive  to  all  the  humors  and  caprices  of \nAlice  as  if  she  had  been  his  own  best-beloved  child), \ndid  not  immediately  reply,  the  young  Captain  of  Cas- \ntle William  took  that  office  upon  himself. \n\n\"  This  dark  old  square  of  canvas,  my  fair  cousin,\" \nsaid  he,  \"  has  been  an  heirloom  in  the  Province  House \nfrom  time  immemorial.  As  to  the  painter,  I  can  tell \nyou  nothing ;  but,  if  half  the  stories  told  of  it  be  true, \nnot  one  of  the  great  Italian  masters  has  ever  produced \nso  marvellous  a  piece  of  work  as  that  before  you.\" \n\nCaptain  Lincoln  proceeded  to  relate  some  of  the \nstrange  fables  and  fantasies  which,  as  it  was  imj)ossi- \nble  to  refute  them  by  ocidar  demonstration,  had  grown \nto  be  articles  of  23opular  belief,  in  reference  to  this \nold  picture.  One  of  the  wildest,  and  at  the  same  time \nthe  best  accredited,  accounts,  stated  it  to  be  an  origi- \nnal and  authentic  portrait  of  the  Evil  One,  taken  at  a \nwitch  meeting  near  Salem ;  and  that  its  strong  and \nterrible  resemblance  had  been  confirmed  by  several  of \nthe  confessing  wizards  and  witches,  at  their  trial,  m \nopen  court.  It  was  likewise  affirmed  that  a  familiar \nspirit  or  demon  abode  behind  the  blackness  of  the \npicture,  and  had  shown  himself,  at  seasons  of  public \ncalamity,  to  more  than  one  of  the  royal  governors. \nShirley,  for  instance,  had  beheld  this  ominous  appari- \ntioxx,  on  the  eve  of  General  Abercrombie's  shameful \nand  bloody  defeat  rmder  the  walls  of  Ticonderoga. \nMany  of  the  servants  of  the  Province  House  had \ncaught  glimpses  of  a  visage  frowning  dowa  upon  them, \n\n\n296  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nat  morning  or  evening  twilight,  —  or  in  the  depths  of \nnight,  while  raking  up  the  fire  that  glimmered  on  the \nhearth  beneath ;  although,  if  any  were  bold  enough  to \nhold  a  torch  before  the  picture,  it  would  appear  as \nblack  and  undistinguishable  as  ever.  The  oldest  in- \nhabitant of  Boston  recollected  that  his  father,  in  whose \ndays  the  portrait  had  not  wholly  faded  out  of  sight, \nhad  once  looked  upon  it,  but  woidd  never  suffer  him- \nself to  be  questioned  as  to  the  face  which  was  there \nrepresented.  In  connection  with  such  stories,  it  was \nremarkable  that  over  the  top  of  the  frame  there  were \nsome  ragged  remnants  of  black  silk,  indicating  that  a \nveil  had  formerly  hung  down  before  the  picture,  imtil \nthe  duskiness  of  time  had  so  effectually  concealed  it. \nBut,  after  all,  it  was  the  most  singidar  part  of  the \naffair  that  so  many  of  the  pompous  governors  of  Mas- \nsachusetts had  allowed  the  obliterated  picture  to  re- \nmain in  the  state  chamber  of  the  Pro^dnce  House. \n\n\"  Some  of  these  fables  are  really  awful,\"  observed \nAlice  Vane,  who  had  occasionally  shuddered,  as  well \nas  smiled,  while  her  cousin  sj)oke.  \"  It  wovdd  be  al- \nmost worth  while  to  wipe  away  the  black  surface  of \nthe  canvas,  since  the  origmal  picture  can  hardly  be  so \nformidable  as  those  which  fancy  paints  instead  of  it.\" \n\n\"  But  would  it  be  possible,\"  inquired  her  cousin, \n\"  to  restore  this  dark  picture  to  its  pristine  hues  ?  \" \n\n\"  Such  arts  are  known  in  Italy,\"  said  Alice. \n\nThe  Lieutenant-Governor  had  roused  himself  from \nhis  abstracted  mood,  and  listened  with  a  smile  to  the \nconversation  of  his  young  relatives.  Yet  his  voice \nhad  something  pecidiar  in  its  tones  when  he  under- \ntook the  explanation  of  the  mystery. \n\n\"I\" am  sorry,  Alice,  to  desti'oy  your  faith  in  the \nlegends  of  which  you  are  so  fond,\"  remarked  he ;  \"  but \n\n\nEDWARD  RANDOLPH'S  PORTRAIT.        297 \n\nmy  antiquarian  researches  have  long  since  made  me \nacquainted  with  the  subject  of  tliis  pictiire — if  picture \nit  can  be  called  —  which  is  no  more  visible,  nor  ever \nwill  be,  than  the  face  of  the  long  buried  man  whom \nit  once  represented.  It  was  the  portrait  of  Edward \nRandolph,  the  founder  of  this  house,  a  person  famous \nin  the  liistory  of  New  England.\" \n\n\"  Of  that  Edward  Randolph,\"  exclaimed  Captain \nLincoln,  \"  who  obtained  the  repeal  of  the  first  pro- \nvincial charter,  imder  which  our  forefathers  had  en- \njoyed ahnost  democratic  privileges !  He  that  was \nstyled  the  arch-enemy  of  New  England,  and  whose \nmemory  is  still  held  in  detestation  as  the  destroyer  of \noiu*  liberties !  \" \n\n\"It  was  the  same  Randolph,\"  answered  Hutchin- \nson, moving  uneasily  in  his  chair.  \"  It  was  his  lot  to \ntaste  the  bitteraess  of  popidar  odium.\" \n\n\"  Our  annals  tell  us,\"  continued  the  Captain  of \nCastle  William,  \"  that  the  curse  of  the  people  fol- \nlowed this  Randolph  where  he  went,  and  wrought  evil \nin  all  the  subsequent  events  of  his  life,  and  that  its \neffect  was  seen  likewise  in  the  manner  of  his  death. \nThey  say,  too,  that  the  inward  misery  of  that  curse \nworked  itself  outward,  and  was  visible  on  the  wretched \nman's  countenance,  making  it  too  horrible  to  be  looked \nupon.  If  so,  and  if  this  picture  truly  represented  his \naspect,  it  was  in  mercy  that  the  cloud  of  blackness \nhas  gathered  over  it.\" \n\n\"  These  traditions  are  folly  to  one  who  has  proved, \nas  I  have,  how  little  of  historic  truth  lies  at  the  bot- \ntom,\" said  the  Lieutenant-Governor.  \"  As  regards \nthe  life  and  character  of  Edward  Randolph,  too  im- \nplicit credence  has  been  given  to  Dr.  Cotton  Mather, \nwho  —  I  must  say  it,  though  some  of  his  blood  runs \n\n\n298  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nin  my  veins  —  has  filled  our  early  history  with  old \nwomen's  tales,  as  fancifid  and  extravagant  as  those  of \nGreece  or  Rome.\" \n\n\"  And  yet,\"  whispered  Alice  Vane,  \"  may  not  such \nfables  have  a  moral  ?  And,  methinks,  if  the  ^dsage \nof  this  portrait  be  so  dreadful,  it  is  not  without  a \ncause  that  it  has  himg  so  long  in  a  chamber  of  the \nProvince  House.  When  the  rulers  feel  themselves \nirresponsible,  it  were  well  that  they  should  be  re- \nminded of  the  aAvful  weight  of  a  jDeojjle's  curse.\" \n\nThe  Lieutenant-Governor  started,  and  gazed  for  a \nmoment  at  his  niece,  as  if  her  girlish  fantasies  had \nstruck  upon  some  feeling  in  his  own  breast,  which  all \nhis  policy  or  principles  could  not  entirely  subdue. \nHe  knew,  indeed,  that  Alice,  in  spite  of  her  foreign \neducation,  retained  the  native  sympathies  of  a  New \nEngland  girl. \n\n\"  Peace,  silly  child,\"  cried  he,  at  last,  more  harshly \nthan  he  had  ever  before  addressed  the  gentle  Alice. \n\"  The  rebuke  of  a  Idng  is  more  to  be  dreaded  than \nthe  clamor  of  a  wild,  misguided  multitude.  Captain \nLincoln,  it  is  decided.  The  fortress  of  Castle  Wil- \nliam must  be  occupied  by  the  royal  troops.  The  two \nremaining  regiments  shaU  be  billeted  in  the  town,  or \nencamped  upon  the  Common.  It  is  time,  after  years \nof  tumult,  and  almost  rebellion,  that  liis  majesty's  gov- \nernment should  have  a  wall  of  strength  about  it.\" \n\n\"■  Trust,  sir  —  trust  yet  awhile  to  the  loyalty  of  the \npeople,\"  said  Captam  Lincohi ;  \"  nor  teach  them  that' \nthey  can  ever  be  on  other  terms  with  British  soldiers \nthan  those  of  brotherhood,  as  when  they  fought  side \nby  side  through  the  French  W^ar.  Do  not  convert  the \nstreets  of  your  native  town  into  a  camp.  Think  twice \nbefore  you  give  up  old   Castle  William,  the  key  of \n\n\nEDWARD  RANDOLPH'S  PORTRAIT.        299 \n\nthe  pro\\anee,  into  other  keeping  than  that  of  true-born \nNew  Englanclers.\" \n\n\"  Young  man,  it  is  decided,\"  repeated  Ilutcliinson, \nrisinir  from  his  chair.  \"  A  British  officer  will  be  in \nattendance  this  evening,  to  receive  the  necessary  in- \nstructions for  the  disposal  of  the  troops.  Your  pres- \nence also  ^\\^ll  be  required.     Till  then,  farewell.\" \n\nWith  these  words  the  Lieutenant-Governor  hastily \nleft  the  room,  while  Alice  and  her  cousin  more  slowly \nfollowed,  whispering  together,  and  once  pausing  to \nglance  back  at  the  mysterious  picture.  The  Captain \nof  Castle  William  fancied  that  the  girl's  air  and  mien \nwere  such  as  might  have  belonged  to  one  of  those \nspirits  of  fable  —  fairies,  or  creatures  of  a  more  antique \nmythology  —  who  sometimes  mingled  their  agency \nwith  mortal  affairs,  half  in  caprice,  yet  with  a  sensi- \nbility to  human  weal  or  woe.  As  he  held  the  door  for \nher  to  pass,  Alice  beckoned  to  the  picture  and  smiled. \n\n\"  Come  forth,  dark  and  evil  Shape  I  \"  cried  she. \n\"  It  is  thine  hour  !  \" \n\nIn  the  evening,  Lieutenant-Governor  Hutchinson \nsat  in  the  same  chamber  where  the  foregoing  scene \nhad  occurred,  surromided  by  several  persons  whose \nvarious  interests  had  summoned  them  together.  There \nwere  the  Selectmen  of  Boston,  plain,  patriarchal  fa- \nthers of  the  people,  excellent  representatives  of  the \nold  puritanical  founders,  whose  sombre  strength  had \nstamped  so  deep  an  impress  upon  the  New  England \ncharacter.  Contrasting  with  these  were  one  or  two \nmembers  of  Comieil,  richly  dressed  in  the  white  wigs, \nthe  embroidered  waistcoats  and  other  magnificence  of \nthe  time,  and  making  a  somewhat  ostentatious  display \nof  courtier-like  ceremonial.  In  attendance,  likewise, \nwas  a  major  of  the   British  army,  awaiting  the  Lieu- \n\n\n300  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ntenant-Governor's  orders  for  tlie  landing  of  the  troops, \nwhich  still  remained  on  board  the  transports.  The \nCaptain  of  Castle  William  stood  beside  Hutchinson's \nchair  with  folded  arms,  glancing  rather  haughtily  at \nthe  British  officer,  by  whom  he  was  soon  to  be  super- \nseded in  his  command.  On  a  table,  in  the  centre  of \nthe  chamber,  stood  a  branched  silver  candlestick, \nthrowing  down  the  glow  of  half  a  dozen  wax-lights \nupon  a  paper  apparently  ready  for  the  Lieutenant- \nGovernor's  signature. \n\nPartly  shi'ouded  in  the  voluminous  folds  of  one  of \nthe  window  curtains,  which  fell  from  the  ceiling  to \nthe  floor,  was  seen  the  white  drapery  of  a  lady's  robe. \nIt  may  appear  strange  that  Alice  Vane  should  have \nbeen  there  at  such  a  time ;  but  there  was  something \nso  childlike,  so  wayward,  in  her  singular  character,  so \napart  from  ordinary  rides,  that  her  presence  did  not \nsurprise  the  few  who  noticed  it.  Meantime,  the  chair- \nman of  the  Selectmen  was  addressing  to  the  Lieuten- \nant-Governor a  long  and  solemn  protest  against  the \nreception  of  the  British  troops  into  the  town. \n\n\"  And  if  your  Honor,\"  concluded  this  excellent  but \nsomewhat  prosy  old  gentleman,  \"  shall  see  fit  to  per- \nsist in  bringing  these  mercenary  sworders  and  mus- \nketeers into  our  quiet  streets,  not  on  our  heads  be  the \nresponsibility.  Think,  sir,  while  there  is  yet  time, \nthat  if  one  drop  of  blood  be  shed,  that  blood  shall  be \nan  eternal  stain  upon  your  Honor's  memory.  You, \nsir,  have  written  with  an  able  pen  the  deeds  of  our \nforefathers.  The  more  to  be  desired  is  it,  therefore, \nthat  yourself  should  deserve  honorable  mention,  as  a \ntrue  patriot  and  upi-ight  ruler,  w  hen  your  own  doings \nshall  be  written  down  in  history.\" \n\n\"  I  am  not  insensible,  my  good  sir,  to  the  uatiu-al \n\n\nEDWARD  RANDOLPH'S  PORTRAIT.        301 \n\ndesire  to  stand  well  in  the  annals  of  my  country,'^ \nreplied  Hutchinson,  controlling  liis  impatience  into \ncourtesy,  \"  nor  know  I  any  better  method  of  attaining \nthat  end  than  by  withstanding  the  merely  temporary \nspirit  of  mischief,  which,  with  your  pardon,  seems  to \nhave  infected  elder  men  than  myseK.  Woidd  you \nhave  me  wait  till  the  mob  shall  sack  the  Province \nHouse,  as  they  did  my  private  mansion  ?  Trust  me, \nsir,  the  time  may  come  when  you  will  be  glad  to  flee \nfor  protection  to  the  king's  banner,  the  raising  of \nwhich  is  now  so  distastefid  to  you.\" \n\n\"  Yes,\"  said  the  British  major,  who  was  impatiently \nexpecting  the  Lieutenant-Governor's  orders.  \"The \ndemagogues  of  this  Pro\\Tnce  have  raised  the  devil \nand  cannot  lay  him  again.  We  will  exorcise  him, \nin  God's  name  and  the  king's.\" \n\n\"If  you  meddle  with  the  de\\Tl,  take  care  of  his \nclaws ! \"  answered  the  Captain  of  Castle  William, \nstirred  by  the  taimt  against  his  comitrymen. \n\n\"Cra\\dng  your  pardon,  yoimg  sir,\"  said  the  ven- \nerable Selectman,  \"  let  not  an  evil  spirit  enter  into \nyour  words.  We  will  strive  against  the  oppressor \nwith  prayer  and  fasting,  as  our  forefathers  woidd  have \ndone.  Like  them,  moreover,  we  will  submit  to  what- \never lot  a  wise  Pro\\ddence  may  send  us,  —  always,  af- \nter our  own  best  exertions  to  amend  it.\" \n\n\"  And  there  peep  forth  the  de\\al's  claws !  \"  muttered \nHutchinson,  who  well  imderstood  the  nature  of  Puri- \ntan submission.  \"This  matter  shall  be  expedited \nforthwith.  AVhen  there  shall  be  a  sentinel  at  every \ncorner,  and  a  court  of  gaiard  before  the  town  house,  a \nloyal  gentleman  may  venture  to  walk  abroad.  What \nto  me  is  the  outcry  of  a  mob,  in  this  remote  province \nof  the  realm  ?     The  king  is  my  master,  and  England \n\n\n302  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nis  my  country  !  Upheld  by  their  armed  strength,  I \nset  my  foot  upon  the  rabble,  and  defy  them !  \" \n\nHe  snatched  a  pen,  and  was  about  to  affix  his  sig- \nnature to  the  paper  that  lay  on  the  table,  when  the \nCaptain  of  Castle  William  placed  his  hand  upon  his \nshoulder.  The  freedom  of  the  action,  so  contrary  to \nthe  ceremonious  respect  which  was  then  considered \ndue  to  rank  and  dignity,  awakened  general  surprise. \nand  in  none  more  than  in  the  Lieutenant-Governor \nhimself.  Looking  angrily  up,  he  perceived  that  his \nyoung  relative  was  pointing  his  finger  to  the  opposite \nwall.  Hutchinson's  eye  followed  the  signal ;  and  he \nsaw,  what  had  hitherto  been  miobserved,  that  a  black \nsilk  curtain  was  suspended  before  the  mysterious  pict- \nure, so  as  completely  to  conceal  it.  His  thoughts  im- \nmediately recurred  to  the  scene  of  the  preceding  af- \nternoon ;  and,  in  his  surprise,  confused  by  indistinct \nemotions,  yet  sensible  that  his  niece  must  have  had \nan  agency  in  tliis  phenomenon,  he  called  loudly  upon \nher. \n\n\"  Alice !  — come  hither,  Alice ! \" \n\nNo  sooner  had  he  spoken  than  Alice  Vane  glided \nfrom  her  station,  and  pressing  one  hand  across  her \neyes,  with  the  other  snatched  away  the  sable  curtain \nthat  concealed  the  portrait.  An  exclamation  of  sur- \nprise burst  from  every  beholder ;  but  the  Lieutenant- \nGovernor's  voice  had  a  tone  of  horror. \n\n\"  By  Heaven !  \"  said  he,  in  a  low,  inward  murmur, \nspeaking  rather  to  himself  than  to  those  around  him, \n\"  if  the  spirit  of  Edward  Randolph  were  to  appear \namong  us  from  the  place  of  torment,  he  could  not \nwear  more  of  the  terrors  of  hell  upon  his  face  !  \" \n\n\"  For  some  wise  end,\"  said  the  aged  Selectman,  sol- \nemnly, \"hath  Providence  scattered  away  the  mist  of \n\n\nI \n\n\nEDWARD  RANDOLPH'S  PORTRAIT.         303 \n\nyears  that  had  so  long  hid  this  dreadful  effigy.  Until \nthis  hour  no  living  man  hath  seen  what  we  behold  I  \" \n\nWithin  the  antique  frame,  which  so  recently  had \ninclosed  a  sable  waste  of  canvas,  now  appeared  a  visi- \nble picture,  still  dark,  indeed,  in  its  hues  and  shadings, \nbut  thrown  forward  in  strong  relief.  It  was  a  half- \nlength  figure  of  a  gentleman  in  a  rich  but  very  old- \nfashioned  dress  of  embroidered  velvet,  with  a  broad \nruff  and  a  beard,  and  wearing  a  hat,  the  brim  of  wliich \novershadowed  his  forehead.  Beneath  this  cloud  the \neyes  had  a  peculiar  glare,  which  was  almost  lifelike. \nThe  whole  portrait  started  so  distinctly  out  of  the \nbackgTound,  that  it  had  the  effect  of  a  person  look- \ning dowD.  from  the  wall  at  the  astonished  and  awe- \nstricken  spectators.  The  expression  of  the  face,  if  any \nwords  can  convey  an  idea  of  it,  was  that  of  a  wretch \ndetected  in  some  hideous  guilt,  and  exposed  to  the \nbitter  hatred  and  laughter  and  withering  scorn  of  a \nvast  surrounding  multitude.  There  was  the  struggle  of \ndefiance,  beaten  down  and  overwhelmed  by  the  crush- \ning weight  of  ignominy.  The  torture  of  the  soul  had \ncome  forth  upon  the  countenance.  It  seemed  as  if \nthe  picture,  while  hidden  behind  the  cloud  of  imme- \nmorial years,  had  been  all  the  time  acquiring  an  in- \ntenser  depth  and  darkness  of  expression,  till  now  it \ngloomed  forth  again,  and  threw  its  evil  omen  over  the \npresent  hour.  Such,  if  the  vnld  legend  may  be  cred- \nited, was  the  portrait  of  Edward  Randolph,  as  he  ap- \npeared when  a  people's  curse  had  wrought  its  influence \nupon  his  nature. \n\n\"  'T  would  drive  me  mad —  that  awful  face!  *'  said \nHutchinson,  who  seemed  fascinated  by  the  contempla- \ntion of  it. \n\n\"  Be  warned,  then  !  \"  whispered  Alice.     \"  He  tram- \n\n\n304  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\npled  on  a  people's  rights.  Behold  his  punishment  — \nand  avoid  a  crime  like  his  I  \" \n\nThe  Lieutenant-Governor  actually  trembled  for  an \ninstant :  but,  exerting  his  energy  —  which  was  not, \nhowever,  liis  most  characteristic  feature  —  he  strove  to \nshake  off  the  spell  of  Randolph's  countenance. \n\n\"  Girl !  \"  cried  he,  laughing  bitterly  as  he  turned \nto  Alice,  \"  have  you  brought  hither  your  painter's  art \n—  your  Italian  spirit  of  intrigue  —  your  tricks  of \nstage  effect — and  think  to  influence  the  councils  of \nnders  and  the  affairs  of  nations  by  such  shallow  con- \nti'ivances  ?     See  here  !  \" \n\n\"  Stay  yet  a  while,\"  said  the  Selectman,  as  Hutch- \ninson again  snatched  the  pen  ;  \"  for  if  ever  mortal \nman  received  a  warning  from  a  tormented  soul,  your \nHonor  is  that  man !  \" \n\n\"  Away !  \"  answered  Hutchinson  fiercely.  \"  Though \nyonder  senseless  picture  cried  '  Forbear ! '  —  it  should \nnot  move  me  !  \" \n\nCasting  a  scowl  of  defiance  at  the  pictured  face \n(which  seemed  at  that  moment  to  intensify  the  horror \nof  its  miserable  and  wicked  look),  he  scrawled  on  the \npaper,  in  characters  that  betokened  it  a  deed  of  des- \nperation, the  name  of  Thomas  Hutchinson.  Then,  it \nis  said,  he  shuddered,  as  if  that  signature  had  granted \naway  his  salvation. \n\n\"It  is  done,\"  said  he;  and  placed  his  hand  upon  his \nbrow. \n\n\"  May  Heaven  forgive  the  deed,\"  said  the  soft,  sad \naccents  of  Alice  Vane,  like  the  voice  of  a  good  spirit \nflittmg  away. \n\nWhen  morning  came  there  was  a  stifled  whisper \nthrough  the  household,  and  spreading  thence  al^out \nthe  town,  that  the  dark,  mysterious  picture  had  stai'ted \n\n\nEDWARD  RANDOLPH'S  PORTRAIT.        305 \n\nfrom  the  wall,  and  spoken  face  to  face  with  Lieutenant- \nGovernor  Hutchinson.  If  such  a  miracle  had  been \nwrought,  however,  no  traces  of  it  remained  beliind,  for \nwithin  the  antique  frame  notliing  could  be  discerned \nsave  the  impenetrable  cloud,  which  had  covered  the \ncanvas  since  the  memory  of  man.  If  the  figure  had, \nindeed,  stepped  forth,  it  had  fled  back,  spirit-like,  at \nthe  daydawn,  and  hidden  itself  behind  a  centiuy's  ob- \nscurity. The  truth  probably  was,  that  Alice  Vane's \nsecret  for  restoring  the  hues  of  the  picture  had  merely \neffected  a  temporary  renovation.  But  those  who,  in \nthat  brief  interval,  had  beheld  the  awful  visage  of  Ed- \nward Randolph,  desired  no  second  glance,  and  ever \nafterwards  trembled  at  the  recollection  of  the  scene, \nas  if  an  e\\Tl  spirit  had  appeared  visibly  among  them. \nAnd  as  for  Hutchinson,  when,  far  over  the  ocean,  his \ndjdng  hour  drew  on,  he  gasped  for  breath,  and  com- \nplained that  he  was  choking  with  the  blood  of  the \nBoston  Massacre ;  and  Francis  Lincoln,  the  former \nCaptain  of  Castle  William,  who  was  standing  at  liis \nbedside,  perceived  a  likeness  in  his  frenzied  look  to \nthat  of  Edward  Randolph.  Did  liis  broken  spirit  feel, \nat  that  dread  hour,  the  tremendous  burden  of  a  Peo- \nple's cm*se? \n\n\nAt  the  conclusion  of  this  miraculous  legend,  I  in- \nquired of  mine  host  whether  the  picture  still  remained \nin  the  chamber  over  our  heads ;  but  Mr.  Tiffany  in- \nformed me  that  it  had  long  since  been  removed,  and \nwas  supposed  to  be  hidden  in  some  out-of-the-way  cor- \nner of  the  New  England  Museum.  Perchance  some \ncurious  antiquary  may  light  upon  it  there,  and,  with \n\nthe  assistance  of  Mr.   Howorth,  the  pictui-e  cleaner, \nVOL.  I.  20 \n\n\n306  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nmay  supply  a  not  unnecessary  proof  of  the  authenticity \nof  the  facts  here  set  down.  During  the  progress  of \nthe  story  a  storm  had  been  gathering  abroad,  and  rag- \ning and  rattling  so  loudly  in  the  upper  regions  of  the \nProvince  House,  that  it  seemed  as  if  all  the  old  gov- \nernors and  great  men  were  running  riot  above  stairs \nwhile  Mr.  Bela  Tiffany  babbled  of  them  below.  In \nthe  course  of  generations,  when  many  people  have \nlived  and  died  in  an  ancient  house,  the  whistling  of \nthe  wind  through  its  crannies,  and  the  creaking  of  its \nbeams  and  rafters,  become  strangely  like  the  tones  of \nthe  human  voice,  or  thundering  laughter,  or  heavy \nfootsteps  treading  the  deserted  chambers.  It  is  as  if \nthe  echoes  of  half  a  century  were  revived.  Such  were \nthe  ghostly  sounds  that  roared  and  murmured  in  our \nears  when  I  took  leave  of  the  circle  round  the  fireside \nof  the  Province  House,  and  plunging  down  the  door \nsteps,  fought  my  way  homeward  against  a  drifting \nsnow-storm. \n\n\nLEGENDS  OF  THE  PROVINCE  HOUSE. \n\nin. \n\nLADY  ELEANORE'S  IVIANTLE. \n\nMine  excellent  friend,  the  landlord  of  the  Province \nHouse,  was  pleased,  the  other  evening,  to  invite  Mr. \nTiffany  and  myself  to  an  oyster  supper.  This  slight \nmark  of  respect  and  gratitude,  as  he  handsomely  ob- \nserved, was  far  less  than  the  ingenious  tale-teller,  and \nI,  the  humble  note-taker  of  his  narratives,  had  fairly \nearned,  by  the  public  notice  which  our  joint  lucubra- \ntions had  attracted  to  his  establishment.  Many  a \ncigar  had  been  smoked  witliin  his  premises  —  many \na  glass  of  wine,  or  more  potent  aqua  vitae,  had  been \nquaffed  —  many  a  dinner  had  been  eaten  by  curious \nstrangers,  who,  save  for  the  fortimate  conjimction \nof  Mr.  Tiffany  and  me,  woidd  never  have  ventured \nthrough  that  darksome  avenue  which  gives  access  to \nthe  historic  precincts  of  the  Province  House.  In \nshort,  if  any  credit  be  due  to  the  courteous  assurances \nof  Mr.  Thomas  Waite,  we  had  brought  liis  forgotten \nmansion  almost  as  effectually  into  public  view  as  if  we \nhad  thrown  down  tlie  vidgar  range  of  shoe  shops  and \ndry  goods  stores,  which  hides  its  aristocratic  front \nfrom  Washington  Street.  It  may  be  imadvisable, \nhowever,  to  speak  too  loudly  of  the  increased  custom \nof  the  house,  lest  Mr.  Waite  shoidd  find  it  difficult  to \nrenew  the  lease  on  so  favorable  terms  as  heretofore. \n\nBeing  thus  welcomed  as  benefactors,  neither  Mr. \n\n\n308  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nTiffany  nor  myself  felt  any  scruple  in  doing  full  jus- \ntice to  the  good  things  that  were  set  before  us.  If  the \nfeast  were  less  magnificent  than  those  same  panelled \nwalls  had  witnessed  in  a  by -gone  century,  —  if  mine \nhost  presided  with  somewhat  less  of  state  than  might \nhave  befitted  a  successor  of  the  royal  Governors,  —  if \nthe  guests  made  a  less  imposing  show  than  the  be- \nwigged  and  powdered  and  embroided  dignitaries,  who \nerst  banqueted  at  the  gubernatorial  table,  and  now \nsleep,  within  their  armorial  tombs  on  Copp's  Hill,  or \nround  King's  Chapel,  —  yet  never,  I  may  boldly  say, \ndid  a  more  comfortable  little  party  assemble  in  the \nProvince  House,  from  Queen  Anne's  days  to  the \nRevolution.  The  occasion  was  rendered  more  inter- \nesting by  the  presence  of  a  venerable  personage,  whose \nown  actual  reminiscences  went  back  to  the  epoch  of \nGage  and  Howe,  and  even  supplied  him  with  a  doubt- \nful anecdote  or  two  of  Hutchinson.  He  was  one  of \nthat  small,  and  now  all  but  extinguished,  class,  whose \nattachment  to  royalty,  and  to  the  colonial  institutions \nand  customs  that  were  connected  with  it,  had  never \nyielded  to  the  democratic  heresies  of  after  times.  The \nyoung  queen  of  Britain  has  not  a  more  loyal  subject \nin  her  realm  —  perhaps  not  one  who  would  kneel  be- \nfore her  throne  with  such  reverential  love  —  as  this \nold  grandsire,  whose  head  has  whitened  beneath  the \nmild  sway  of  the  Republic,  which  still,  in  his  mel- \nlower moments,  he  terms  a  usurpation.  Yet  prej- \nudices so  obstinate  have  not  made  him  an  ungentle \nor  impracticable  companion.  If  the  truth  must  be \ntold,  the  life  of  the  aged  loyalist  has  been  of  such  a \nscrambling  and  unsettled  character,  —  he  has  had  so \nlittle  choice  of  friends  and  been  so  often  destitute  of \nany,  —  that  I  doubt  whether  he  would  refuse  a  cup  of \n\n\nLADY  ELEANOBE'S  MANTLE.  309 \n\nkindness  with  either  Oliver  Cromwell  or  John  Han- \ncock, —  to  say  nothing  of  any  democrat  now  uj^on  the \nstage.     In  another  paper  of  this  series  I  may  perhaps, \ngive  the  reader  a  closer  glimpse  of  liis  portrait. \n\nOur  host,  in  due  season,  uncorked  a  bottle  of  Ma- \ndeira, of  such  exquisite  perfume  and  admirable  flavor \nthat  he  surely  must  have  discovered  it  in  an  ancient \nbin,  down  deep  beneath  the  deepest  cellar,  where  some \njolly  old  butler  stored  away  the  Governor's  choicest \nwine,  and  forgot  to  reveal  the  secret  on  his  death-bed. \nPeace  to  liis  red-nosed  ghost,  and  a  libation  to  his \nmemory !  This  precious  liquor  was  imbibed  by  Mr. \nTiffany  with  peculiar  zest ;  and  after  sipping  the  tliird \nglass,  it  was  his  pleasure  to  give  us  one  of  the  oddest \nlegends  which  he  had  yet  raked  from  the  storehouse \nwhere  he  keeps  such  matters.  With  some  suitable \nadornments  from  my  own  fancy,  it  ran  pretty  much  as \nfollows. \n\n\nNot  long  after  Colonel  Shute  had  assumed  the  gov- \nernment of  Massachusetts  Bay,  now  nearly  a  hundred \nand  twenty  years  ago,  a  young  lady  of  rank  and  for- \ntune arrived  from  England,  to  claun  his  protection  as \nher  guardian.  He  was  her  distant  relative,  but  the \nnearest  who  had  survived  the  gradual  extinction  of  her \nfamily ;  so  that  no  more  eligible  shelter  could  be  found \nfor  the  rich  and  high-born  Lady  Eleanore  Rochcliffe \nthan  within  the  Province  House  of  a  transatlantic \ncolony.  The  consort  of  Governor  Shute,  moreover, \nhad  been  as  a  mother  to  her  childhood,  and  was  now \nanxious  to  receive  her,  in  the  hope  that  a  beautifid \nyoung  woman  would  be  exposed  to  infinitely  less  peril \nfrom  the  primitive  society  of  New  England  than  amid \n\n\n310  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthe  artifices  and  corruptions  of  a  court.  If  either  the \nGovernor  or  his  lady  had  especially  consulted  their \nown  comfort,  they  would  probably  have  sought  to  de- \nvolve the  responsibility  on  other  hands  ;  since,  with \nsome  noble  and  splendid  traits  of  character,  Lady  El- \neanore  was  remarkable  for  a  harsh,  unyielding  pride, \na  haughty  consciousness  of  her  hereditary  and  per- \nsonal advantages,  which  made  her  almost  incapable  of \ncontrol.  Judging  from  many  traditionary  anecdotes, \nthis  peculiar  temper  was  hardly  less  than  a  mono- \nmania ;  or,  if  the  acts  wliich  it  inspired  were  those  of \na  sane  person,  it  seemed  due  from  Providence  that \npride  so  sinful  should  be  followed  by  as  severe  a \nretribution.  That  tinge  of  the  marvellous,  which  is \nthrown  over  so  many  of  these  half-forgotten  legends, \nhas  probably  imparted  an  additional  wildness  to  the \nstrange  story  of  Lady  Eleanore  Rochcliffe. \n\nThe  ship  in  which  she  came  passenger  had  arrived \nat  Newport,  whence  Lady  Eleanore  was  conveyed  to \nBoston  in  the  Governor's  coach,  attended  by  a  small \nescort  of  gentlemen  on  horseback.  The  ponderous \nequipage,  with  its  four  black  horses,  attracted  much \nnotice  as  it  rimibled  through  Cornliill,  surrounded  by \nthe  prancing  steeds  of  half  a  dozen  cavaliers,  with \nswords  dangling  to  their  stirrups  and  pistols  at  their \nholsters.  Through  the  large  glass  windows  of  the \ncoach,  as  it  rolled  along,  the  people  could  discern  the \nfigure  of  Lady  Eleanore,  strangely  combining  an  al- \nmost queenly  stateliness  with  the  grace  and  beauty  of  a \nmaiden  in  her  teens.  A  singular  tale  had  gone  abi^oad \namong  the  ladies  of  the  province,  that  their  fair  rival \nwas  indebted  for  much  of  the  irresistible  charm  of  her \nappearance  to  a  certain  article  of  dress  —  an  embroid- \nered mantle — which  had  been  wrought  by  the  most \n\n\nLADY  ELEANORE'S  MANTLE.  311 \n\nskilfiil  artist  in  London,  and  possessed  even  magical \nproperties  of  adornment.  On  the  present  occasion, \nhowever,  she  owed  nothing  to  the  witchery  of  dress, \nbeing  clad  in  a  riding  habit  of  velvet,  wliich  would \nhave  appeared  stiff  and  imgracefid  on  any  other  form. \n\nThe  coachman  reined  in  his  four  black  steeds,  and \nthe  whole  cavalcade  came  to  a  pause  in  front  of  the \ncontorted  iron  balustrade  that  fenced  the  Pro\\Tnce \nHouse  from  the  public  street.  It  was  an  awkward \ncoincidence  that  the  bell  of  the  Old  South  was  just \nthen  tolling  for  a  funeral ;  so  that,  instead  of  a  glad- \nsome peal  with  which  it  was  customary  to  annomice \nthe  arrival  of  distinguished  strangers.  Lady  Eleanore \nRochcliffe  was  ushered  by  a  doleful  clang,  as  if  calam- \nity had  come  embodied  in  her  beautifid  person. \n\n\"  A  very  great  disrespect ! \"  exclamied  Captain \nLang-ford,  an  English  officer,  who  had  recently \nbrought  dispatches  to  Governor  Shute.  \"The  fu- \nneral should  have  been  deferred,  lest  Lady  Eleanore's \nspirits  be  affected  by  such  a  dismal  welcome.\" \n\n\"  With  your  pardon,  sir,\"  replied  Doctor  Clarke, \na  physician,  and  a  famous  champion  of  the  popular \nparty,  \"  whatever  the  heralds  may  pretend,  a  dead  beg- \ngar must  have  precedence  of  a  living  queen.  King \nDeath  confers  high  privileges.\" \n\nThese  remarks  were  interchanged  while  the  speak- \ners waited  a  passage  through  the  crowd,  which  had \ngathered  on  each  side  of  the  gateway,  leaving  an  open \navenue  to  the  portal  of  the  Province  House.  A  black \nslave  in  livery  now  leaped  from  behind  the  coach,  and \nthrew  open  the  door  ;  wliile  at  the  same  moment  Gov- \nernor Shute  descended  the  flight  of  steps  from  his \nmansion,  to  assist  Lady  Eleanore  in  alighting.  But \nthe  Governor's   stately  approach  was  anticijjated  in  a \n\n\n312  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nmanner  tliat  excited  general  astonishment.  A  pale \nyomig  man,  with  his  black  hair  all  in  disorder,  rushed \nfi'om  the  throng,  and  prostrated  himself  beside  the \ncoach,  thus  offering  his  person  as  a  footstool  for  Lady \nEleanore  Rochcliffe  to  tread  upon.  She  held  back  an \ninstant,  yet  with  an  expression  as  if  doubtmg  whether \nthe  young  man  were  worthy  to  bear  the  weight  of  her \nfootstep,  rather  than  dissatisfied  to  receive  such  awful \nreverence  from  a  fellow-mortal. \n\n\"  Up,  sir,\"  said  the  Governor,  sternly,  at  the  same \ntime  lifting  his  cane  over  the  intruder.  \"  What  means \nthe  Bedlamite  by  this  freak  ?  \" \n\n\"  Nay,\"  answered  lady  Eleanore  plaj^ully,  but  with \nmore  scorn  than  pity  in  her  tone,  \"  your  Excellency \nshall  not  strike  him.  When  men  seek  only  to  be \ntrampled  upon,  it  were  a  pity  to  deny  them  a  favor  so \neasily  granted  —  and  so  well  deserved  !  \" \n\nThen,  though  as  lightly  as  a  sunbeam  on  a  cloud, \nshe  placed  her  foot  upon  the  cowering  form,  and  ex- \ntended her  hand  to  meet  that  of  the  Governor.  There \nwas  a  brief  interval,  during  which  Lady  Eleanore \nretained  this  attitude ;  and  never,  surely,  was  there  an \napter  emblem  of  aristocracy  and  hereditary  pride \ntrampling  on  human  sympathies  and  the  kindred  of \nnature,  than  these  two  figures  presented  at  that  mo- \nment. Yet  the  spectators  were  so  smitten  wdth  her \nbeauty,  and  so  essential  did  pride  seem  to  the  exist- \nence of  such  a  creature,  that  they  gave  a  simultaneous \nacclamation  of  apj^lause. \n\n\"Who  is  this  insolent  young  fellow?\"  inquired \nCaptain  Langford,  who  still  remained  beside  Doctor \nClarke.  \"If  he  be  in  his  senses,  his  impertinence \ndemands  the  bastinado.  If  mad.  Lady  Eleanore \nshould  be  secured  from  further  inconvenience,  by  his \nconfinement.\" \n\n\nLADY  ELE  AN  ORE'S  MANTLE.  313 \n\n\"His  name  is  Jervase  Helwjse,\"  answered  the  Doc- \ntor ;  \"  a  youth  of  no  birth  or  fortune,  or  other  advan- \ntages, save  the  mind  and  soul  that  nature  gave  him  ; \nand  being  secretary  to  our  colonial  agent  in  London, \nit  was  his  misfortune  to  meet  tliis  Lady  Eleanore \nivochcliiTe.  He  loved  her  —  and  her  scorn  has  driven \nhim  mad.\" \n\n\"  He  was  mad  so  to  aspire,\"  observed  the  English \nofficer. \n\n•'  It  may  be  so,\"  said  Doctor  Clarke,  frowaiing  as  he \nspoke.  \"  Bi;t  I  tell  you,  sir,  I  coidd  weU-nigh  doubt \nthe  justice  of  the  Heaven  above  us  if  no  signal  hmnili- \nation  overtake  this  lady,  who  now  treads  so  haughtily \ninto  yonder  mansion.  She  seeks  to  place  herself  above \nthe  sjTnpathies  of  our  common  natvn^e,  which  envelops \nall  human  soids.  See,  if  that  nature  do  not  assert  its \nclaim  over  her  in  some  mode  that  shall  bring  her  level \n^^■ith  the  lowest !  \" \n\n\"  Never  !  \"  cried  Captain  Langf  ord  indignantly  — \n'•neither  in  life,  nor  when  they  lay  her  with  her \nancestors.\" \n\nNot  many  days  afterwards  the  Governor  gave  a  ball \nin  honor  of  Lady  Eleanore  Rochcliffe.  The  principal \ngentry  of  the  colony  received  invitations,  which  were \ndistributed  to  their  residences,  far  and  near,  by  mes- \nsengers on  horseback,  bearing  missives  sealed  with  all \nthe  formality  of  official  dispatches.  In  obedience  to \nthe  smnmons,  there  was  a  general  gathering  of  rank, \nwealth,  and  beauty  ;  and  the  wide  door  of  the  Province \nHouse  had  seldom  given  admittance  to  more  numerous \nand  honorable  guests  than  on  the  evening  of  Lady \nEleanore's  bail.  Without  mixch  extravagance  of  eu- \nlogy, the  spectacle  might  even  be  termed  splendid  ; \nfor,  according  to  the  fashion  of  the  tunes,  the  ladies \n\n\n814  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nslione  in  rich  silks  and  satins,  outspread  over  wide-- \nJD rejecting  hoops  ;  and  the  gentlemen  glittered  in  gold \nembroidery,  laid  unsparingly  upon  the  purple,  or  scar- \nlet, or  sky-blue  velvet,  which  was  the  material  of  their \ncoats  and  waistcoats.  The  latter  article  of  dress  was \nof  gi'eat  importance,  since  it  enveloped  the  wearer's \nbody  nearly  to  the  knees,  and  was  perhaps  bedizened \nwith  the  amount  of  his  whole  year's  income,  in  golden \nflowers  and  foliage.  The  altered  taste  of  the  present \nday  —  a  taste  symbolic  of  a  deep  change  in  the  whole \nsystem  of  society  —  would  look  upon  almost  any  of \nthose  gorgeous  figures  as  ridiculous  ;  although  that \nevening  the  guests  sought  their  reflections  in  the  pier- \nglasses,  and  rejoiced  to  catch  their  own  glitter  amid \nthe  glittering  crowd.  What  a  pity  that  one  of  the \nstately  mirrors  has  not  preserved  a  picture  of  the \nscene,  which,  by  the  very  traits  that  were  so  transi- \ntory, might  have  taught  us  much  that  would  be  worth \nknowing  and  remembering! \n\nWould,  at  least,  that  either  painter  or  mirror  could \nconvey  to  us  some  faint  idea  of  a  garment,  already \nnoticed  in  this  legend,  —  the  Lady  Eleanore's  embroid- \nered mantle,  —  which  the  gossips  whispered  was  in \nvested  with  magic  properties,  so  as  to  lend  a  new  and \nuntried  grace  to  her  figure  each  time  that  she  put  it \non !  Idle  fancy  as  it  is,  this  mysterious  mantle  has \nthroAvn  an  awe  around  my  image  of  her,  partly  from \nits  fabled  virtues,  and  partly  because  it  was  the  handi- \nwork of  a  dying  woman,  and,  perchance,  owed  the  fan- \ntastic grace  of  its  conception  to  the  delirium  of  ap- \nproaching death. \n\nAfter  the  ceremonial  greetings  had  been  paid.  Lady \nEleanore  Rochcliffe  stood  apart  from  the  mob  of \nguests,  insulating  herself  within  a  small  and  distin- \n\n\nLADY  ELEANORE'S  MANTLE.  315 \n\nguislied  circle,  to  whom  she  accorded  a  more  cordial \nfavor  than  to  the  general  throng.  The  waxen  torches \nthrew  their  radiance  vividly  over  the  scene,  bringing \nout  its  brilliant  points  in  strong  relief  ;  but  she  gazed \ncarelessly,  and  with  now  and  then  an  expression  of \nweariness  or  scorn,  tempered  with  such  feminine  grace \nthat  her  auditors  scarcely  perceived  the  moral  deform- \nity of  wliich  it  was  the  utterance.  She  beheld  the \nspectacle  not  with  \\T.dgar  ridicide,  as  disdaining  to  be \npleased  with  the  provincial  mockery  of  a  court  festival, \nbut  with  the  deeper  scorn  of  one  whose  spirit  held  it- \nself too  high  to  participate  in  the  enjoyment  of  other \nhmnan  soids.  Whether  or  no  the  recollections  of \nthose  who  saw  her  that  evening  were  influenced  by \nthe  strange  events  with  which  she  was  subsequently \nconnected,  so  it  was  that  her  figure  ever  after  recurred \nto  them  as  marked  by  something  wild  and  minatural,  — \nalthough,  at  the  time,  the  general  whisper  was  of  her \nexceeding  beauty,  and  of  the  indescribable  charm \nwhich  her  mantle  threw  around  her.  Some  close  ob- \nservers, indeed,  detected  a  feverish  flush  and  alternate \npaleness  of  coimtenance,  with  a  corresponding  flow  and \nrevulsion  of  spirits,  and  once  or  twice  a  painfid  and \nhelpless  betrayal  of  lassitude,  as  if  she  were  on  the \npoint  of  sinking  to  the  ground.  Then,  with,  a  nervous \nshudder,  she  seemed  to  arouse  her  energies  and  threw \nsome  bright  and  playful  yet  half-wicked  sarcasm  into \nthe  conversation.  There  was  so  strange  a  character- \nistic in  her  manners  and  sentiments  that  it  astonished \nevery  right-minded  listener  ,  till  lookmg  in  her  face,  a \nlurking  and  incompi-ehensible  glance  and  smile  per- \nplexed them  with  doubts  both  as  to  her  seriousness \nand  sanity.  Gradually,  Lady  Eleanore  Rochcliffe's \ncircle  grew  smaller,  till  only  four  gentlemen  remained \n\n\n816  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nin  it.  These  were  Captain  Langforcl,  the  English \nofficer  before  mentioned ;  a  Virginian  planter,  who  had \ncome  to  Massachusetts  on  some  political  errand  ;  a \nyomig  Ej)iscopal  clergjnnan,  the  grandson  of  a  British \nearl ;  and,  lastly,  the  private  secretary  of  Governor \nShute,  whose  obsequiousness  had  won  a  sort  of  toler- \nance from  Lady  Eleanore. \n\nAt  different  periods  of  the  evening  the  liveried \nservants  of  the  Province  House  passed  among  the \nguests,  bearing  huge  trays  of  refreshments  and  French \nand  Spanish  wines.  Lady  Eleanore  Rochcliffe,  who \nrefused  to  wet  her  beautif id  lips  even  with  a  bubble  of \nChampagne,  had  simk  back  into  a  large  damask  chair, \napparently  overwearied  either  with  the  excitement  of \nthe  scene  or  its  tedium,  and  while,  for  an  instant,  she \nwas  unconscious  of  voices,  laughter  and  music,  a \nyoung  man  stole  forward,  and  knelt  down  at  her  feet. \nHe  bore  a  salver  in  his  hand,  on  which  was  a  chased \nsilver  goblet,  filled  to  the  brim  with  wane,  wliich  he \noffered  as  reverentially  as  to  a  crowned  queen,  or \nrather  with  the  awfid  devotion  of  a  priest  doing \nsacrifice  to  his  idol.  Conscious  that  some  one  touched \nher  robe,  Lady  Eleanore  started,  and  unclosed  her \neyes  upon  the  i)ale,  wild  features  and  dishevelled  hair \nof  Jervase  Helwyse. \n\n\"  Why  do  you  hamit  me  thus  ?  \"  said  she,  in  a  lan- \nguid tone,  but  with  a  kindlier  feeling  than  she  ordina- \nrily permitted  herself  to  express.  \"  They  tell  me  that \nI  have  done  you  harm.\" \n\n\"  Heaven  knows  if  that  be  so,\"  replied  the  young \nman  solemnly.  \"But,  Lady  Eleanore,  in  requital  of \nthat  harm,  if  such  there  be,  and  for  your  own  earthly \nand  heavenly  welfare,  I  pray  you  to  take  one  sip  of \nthis    holy    wine,   and    then  to  pass  the  goblet  roimd \n\n\nLADY  ELEANORE'S  MANTLE.  317 \n\namong  the  guests.  And  this  shall  be  a  symbol  that \nyou  have  not  sought  to  withdraw  yourself  from  the \nchain  of  hvunan  sympathies  —  which  whoso  would \nshake  off  must  keep  company  with  fallen  angels.\" \n\n\"  Where  has  this  mad  fellow  stolen  that  sacramental \nvessel  ?  \"  exclaimed  the  Episcopal  clergyman. \n\nThis  question  drew  the  notice  of  the  guests  to  the \nsilver  cup,  which  was  recognized  as  appertaining  to \nthe  communion  plate  of  the  Old  South  Church;  and, \nfor  aught  that  could  be  known,  it  was  brimming  over \nwith  the  consecrated  wine. \n\n\"  Perhaps  it  is  poisoned,\"  half  whispered  the  Gov- \nernor's secretary. \n\n\"  Pour  it  down  the  villain's  throat !  \"  cried  the  Vir- \nginian fiercely. \n\n\"  Turn  him  out  of  the  house  !  \"  cried  Captain  Lang- \nford,  seizing  Jervase  Helwyse  so  roughly  by  the \nshoulder  that  the  sacramental  cup  was  overturned, \nand  its  contents  sprinkled  upon  Lady  Eleanore's \nmantle.  \"  Whether  knave,  fool,  or  Bedlamite,  it  is \nintolerable  that  the  fellow  shoidd  go  at  large.\" \n\n\"  Pray,  gentlemen,  do  my  poor  admirer  no  harm,\" \nsaid  Lady  Eleanore,  with  a  faint  and  weary  smile. \n\"  Take  him  out  of  my  sight,  if  such  be  your  pleasure ; \nfor  I  can  find  in  my  heart  to  do  nothing  but  laugh  at \nhim ;  whereas,  in  all  decency  and  conscience,  it  would \nbecome  me  to  weep  for  the  mischief  I  have  wrought !  \" \n\nBut  while  the  by-standers  were  attempting  to  lead \naway  the  unfortunate  yoimg  man,  he  broke  from  them, \nand  with  a  A\\ild,  impassioned  earnestness,  offered  a \nnew  and  equally  strange  petition  to  Lady  Eleanore.  It \nwas  no  other  than  that  she  should  throw  off  the  mantle, \nwhich,  while  he  pressed  the  silver  cup  of  wine  upon \nher,  she  had  drawn  more  closely  around  her  form,  so \nas  almost  to  shroud  herself  within  it. \n\n\n318  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\n\"  Cast  it  from  you ! \"  exclaimed  Jervase  Helwyse, \nclasping  his  hands  in  an  agony  of  entreaty.  '*  It  may \nnot  yet  be  too  late !  Give  the  accursed  garment  to \nthe  flames ! \" \n\nBut  Lady  Eleanore,  with  a  laugh  of  scorn,  drew  the \nrich  folds  of  the  embroidered  mantle  over  her  head,  in \nsuch  a  fashion  as  to  give  a  completely  new  aspect  to \nher  beautiful  face,  which  —  half  hidden,  half  revealed \n—  seemed  to  belong  to  some  being  of  mysterious  char- \nacter and  purposes. \n\n\"  Farewell,  Jervase  Helwyse !  \"  said  she.  \"  Keep \nmy  image  in  yoiu*  remembrj^nce,  as  you  behold  it \nnow.\" \n\n\"  Alas,  lady !  \"  he  replied,  in  a  tone  no  longer  wild, \nbut  sad  as  a  funeral  bell.  \"  We  must  meet  shortly, \nwhen  your  face  may  wear  another  aspect  —  and  that \nshall  be  the  image  that  must  abide  within  me.\" \n\nHe  made  no  more  resistance  to  the  violent  efforts  of \nthe  gentlemen  and  servants,  who  almost  dragged  him \nout  of  the  apartment,  and  dismissed  him  roughly  from \nthe  iron  gate  of  the  Province  House.  Captain  Lang- \nford,  who  had  been  very  active  in  this  affair,  was  re- \nturning to  the  presence  of  Lady  Eleanore  Rochcliffe, \nwhen  he  encountered  the  physician.  Doctor  Clarke, \nwith  whom  he  had  held  some  casual  talk  on  the  day  of \nher  arrival.  The  Doctor  stood  apart,  separated  from \nLady  Eleanore  by  the  width  of  the  room,  but  eying \nher  v/ith  such  keen  sagacity  that  Captain  Langford \ninvolimtarily  gave  him  credit  for  the  discovery  of  some \ndeep  secret. \n\n\"  You  appear  to  be  smitten,  after  all,  with  the  charms \nof  this  queenly  maiden,\"  said  he,  hoping  thus  to  draw \nforth  the  physician's  hidden  knowledge. \n\n\"  God  forbid !  \"  answered  Doctor  Clarke,  with  a  grave \n\n\nLADY  ELEANORE'S  MANTLE.  319 \n\nsmile ;  \"  and  if  you  be  wise  jou  will  put  up  the  same \nprayer  for  yourself.  Woe  to  those  who  shall  be  smit- \nten by  this  beautiful  Lady  Eleanore !  But  yonder \nstands  the  Governor  —  and  I  have  a  word  or  two  for \nhis  private  ear.     Good  night !  \" \n\nHe  accordingly  advanced  to  Governor  Shute,  and \naddressed  him  in  so  low  a  tone  that  none  of  the \nby-standers  could  catch  a  word  of  what  he  said,  al- \nthough the  sudden  change  of  his  Excellency's  hitherto \ncheerful  visage  betokened  that  the  communication \ncould  be  of  no  agreeable  import.  A  very  few  moments \nafterwards  it  was  announced  to  the  guests  that  an  mi- \nforeseen  circumstance  rendered  it  necessary  to  put  a \npremature  close  to  the  festival. \n\nThe  ball  at  the  Province  House  supplied  a  topic  of \nconversation  for  the  colonial  metropolis  for  some  days \nafter  its  occurrence,  and  might  still  longer  have  been \nthe  general  theme,  only  that  a  subject  of  all-engTossing \ninterest  thrust  it,  for  a  time,  from  the  public  recollec- \ntion. This  was  the  appearance  of  a  dreadf  id  epidemic, \nwhich,  in  that  age  and  long  before  and  afterwards, \n•was  wont  to  slay  its  hundreds  and  thousands  on  both \nsides  of  the  Atlantic.  On  the  occasion  of  which  we \nspeak,  it  was  distinguished  by  a  peculiar  \\aridence,  in- \nsomuch that  it  has  left  its  traces  —  its  pit-marks,  to  use \nan  appropriate  figure  —  on  the  history  of  the  country, \nthe  affairs  of  wliich  were  throwTi  into  confusion  by \nits  ravages.  At  first,  unlike  its  ordinary  course,  the \ndisease  seemed  to  confine  itself  to  the  higher  circles  of \nsociety,  selecting  its  victims  from  among  the  proud, \nthe  well-born,  and  the  wealthy,  entering  unabashed  into \nstately  chambers,  and  lying  do\"\\\\'n  with  the  slimiberers \nin  silken  beds.  Some  of  the  most  distinguished  guests \nof  the  Province  House  —  even  those  whom  the  haughty \n\n\nS20  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nLady  Eleanore  Rochcliffe  had  deemed  not  unworthy \nof  her  favor  —  were  stricken  by  this  fatal  scourge.  It \nwas  noticed,  with  an  ungenerous  bitterness  of  feeling, \nthat  the  four  gentlemen  —  the  Virginian,  the  British \nofficer,  the  yomig  clergyman,  and  the  Governor's  se- \ncretary—  who  had  been  her  most  devoted  attendants \non  the  evening  of  the  ball,  were  the  foremost  on  whom \nthe  plague  stroke  fell.  But  the  disease,  pursuing  its \nonward  progress,  soon  ceased  to  be  exclusively  a  pre- \nrogative of  aristocracy.  Its  red  brand  was  no  longer \nconferred  like  a  noble's  star,  or  an  order  of  knight- \nhood. It  threaded  its  way  through  the  narrow  and \ncrooked  streets,  and  entered  the  low,  mean,  darksome \ndwellings,  and  laid  its  hand  of  death  upon  the  artisans \nand  laboring  classes  of  the  town.  It  compelled  rich \nand  poor  to  feel  themselves  brethren  then  ;  and  stalk- \ning to  and  fro  across  the  Three  Hills,  with  a  fierceness \nwhich  made  it  almost  a  new  pestilence,  there  was  that \nmighty  conqueror  —  that  scourge  and  horror  of  our \nforefathers  —  the  Small-Pox  ! \n\nWe  cannot  estimate  the  affright  which  this  plague \ninspired  of  yore,  by  contemplating  it  as  the  fangiess \nmonster  of  the  present  day.  We  must  remember, \nrather,  with  what  awe  we  watched  the  gigantic  foot- \nsteps of  the  Asiatic  cholera,  striding  from  shore  to \nshore  of  the  Atlantic,  and  marching  like  destiny  upon \ncities  far  remote  which  flight  had  already  half  depopu- \nlated. There  is  no  other  fear  so  horrible  and  unhu- \nmanizins  as  that  which  makes  man  dread  to  breathe \nheaven's  vital  air  lest  it  be  poison,  or  to  grasp  the \nhand  of  a  brother  or  friend  lest  the  gripe  of  the  pes- \ntilence should  clutch  him.  Such  was  the  dismay  that \nnow  followed  in  the  track  of  the  disease,  or  ran  before \nit  throughout  the  town.    Graves  were  hastily  dug,  and \n\n\nLADY  ELEANORE'S  MANTLE.  321 \n\nthe  pestilential  relics  as  hastily  covered,  because  the \ndead  were  enemies  of  the  living,  and  strove  to  draw \nthem  headlong,  as  it  were,  into  their  own  dismal  pit. \nThe  public  coimcils  were  suspended,  as  if  mortal  wis- \ndom might  relinquish  its  devices,  now  that  an  im- \nearthly  usurper  had  found  his  way  into  the  nder's \nmansion.  Had  an  enemy's  fleet  been  hovering  on  the \ncoast,  or  his  armies  trampling  on  our  soil,  the  people \nwould  probably  have  committed  their  defence  to  that \nsame  direful  conqueror  who  had  wrought  their  own \ncalamity,  and  would  permit  no  interference  mth  his \nsway.  This  conqueror  had  a  symbol  of  his  trimnphs. \nIt  was  a  blood-red  flag,  that  fluttered  in  the  tainted \nair,  over  the  door  of  every  dwelling  into  which  the \nSmall-Pox  had  entered. \n\nSuch  a  banner  was  long  since  waving  over  the \nportal  of  the  Province  House ;  for  thence,  as  was \nproved  by  tracking  its  footsteps  back,  had  all  this \ndreadfid  mischief  issued.  It  had  been  traced  back  to \na  lady's  luxurious  chamber  —  to  the  proudest  of  the \nproud  —  to  her  that  was  so  delicate,  and  hardly  owned \nherself  of  earthly  mould  —  to  the  haughty  one,  who \ntook  her  stand  above  hmnan  sympathies  —  to  Lady \nEleanore !  There  remained  no  room  for  doubt  that \nthe  contagion  had  lurked  in  that  gorgeous  mantle, \nwhich  threw  so  strange  a  grace  aroimd  her  at  the \nfestival.  Its  fantastic  splendor  had  been  conceived  in \nthe  delirious  brain  of  a  woman  on  her  death-bed,  and \nwas  the  last  toil  of  her  stiffening  fingers,  which  had \ninterwoven  fate  and  misery  with  its  golden  threads. \nThis  dark  tale,  whispered  at  first,  was  now  bruited \nfar  and  wide.  The  people  raved  against  the  Lady \nEleanore,  and  cried  out  that  her  pride  and  scorn  had \nevoked    a  fiend,  and  that,  between   them    both,  this \n\nvox,.  I.  21 \n\n\n322  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmonstrous  evil  had  been  born.  At  times,  their  rage \nand  despair  took  the  semblance  of  grinning  mirth  ; \nand  whenever  the  red  flag  of  the  pestilence  was  hoisted \nover  another  and  yet  another  door,  they  clapped  their \nhands  and  shouted  through  the  streets,  in  bitter  mock- \nery :  \"  Behold  a  new  triimiph  for  the  Lady  Eleanore  !  \" \n\nOne  day,  in  the  midst  of  these  dismal  times,  a  wild \nfigure  approached  the  portal  of  the  Province  House, \nand  folding  liis  arms,  stood  contemplating  the  scarlet \nbanner  which  a  passing  breeze  shook  fitfully,  as  if  to \nfling  abroad  the  contagion  that  it  typified.  At  length, \nclimbing  one  of  the  pillars  by  means  of  the  iron  bal- \nustrade, he  took  down  the  flag  and  entered  the  man- \nsion, waving  it  above  his  head.  At  the  foot  of  the \nstaircase  he  met  the  Governor,  booted  and  spurred, \nwith  his  cloak  drawn  around  him,  evidently  on  the \npoint  of  setting  forth  upon  a  journey. \n\n\"  Wretched  lunatic,  what  do  you  seek  here  ?  \"  ex- \nclaimed Shute,  extending  his  cane  to  guard  himseK \nfrom  contact.  \"  There  is  nothing  here  but  Death. \nBack  —  or  you  will  meet  him  I  \" \n\n\"  Death  will  not  touch  me,  the  banner-bearer  of  the \npestilence  !  \"  cried  Jervase  Helwyse,  shaking  the  red \nflag  aloft.  \"  Death,  and  the  Pestilence,  who  wears \nthe  aspect  of  the  Lady  Eleanore,  will  walk  through \nthe  streets  to-night,  and  I  must  march  before  them \nwith  this  banner !  \" \n\n\"  Why  do  I  waste  words  on  the  fellow  ?  \"  muttered \nthe  Governor,  drawing  his  cloak  across  his  mouth. \n\"  What  matters  his  miserable  life,  when  none  of  us \nare  sure  of  twelve  hours'  breath  ?  On,  fool,  to  your \nown  destruction ! \" \n\nHe  made  way  for  Jervase  Helwyse,  who  immedi- \nately  ascended  the  staircase,  but,  on  the  first  landing \n\n\nLADY  ELEANORE'S  MANTLE.  323 \n\nplace,  was  arrested  by  the  firm  grasp  of  a  hand  upon \nhis  shoidder.  Looking  fiercely  up,  with  a  madman's \nimpulse  to  struggle  with  and  rend  asunder  his  oppo- \nnent, he  found  himself  powerless  beneath  a  calm,  stern \neye,  which  possessed  the  mysterious  property  of  quell- \ning frenzy  at  its  height.  The  person  whom  he  had \nnow  encoimtered  was  the  physician,  Doctor  Clarke, \nthe  duties  of  whose  sad  profession  had  led  him  to  the \nPro\\dnce  House,  where  he  was  an  infrequent  guest  in \nmore  prosperous  times. \n\n\"•  Young  man,  what  is  your  purpose  ?  \"  demanded \nhe. \n\n\"  I  seek  the  Lady  Eleanore,\"  answered  Jervase \nHelwyse,  submissively. \n\n\"  All  have  fled  from  her,\"  said  the  physician. \n\"  Why  do  you  seek  her  now  ?  I  tell  you,  youth,  her \nnurse  fell  death-stricken  on  the  threshold  of  that  fatal \nchamber.  Know  ye  not,  that  never  came  such  a  curse \nto  our  shores  as  this  lovely  Lady  Eleanore  ?  —  that \nher  breath  has  filled  the  air  with  poison  ?  —  that  she \nhas  shaken  pestilence  and  death  upon  the  land,  from \nthe  folds  of  her  accursed  mantle  ?  \" \n\n''  Let  me  look  upon  her  I  \"  rejoined  the  mad  youth, \nmore  wildly.  \"  Let  me  behold  her,  in  her  awful \nbeauty,  clad  in  the  regal  garments  of  the  pestilence ! \nShe  and  Death  sit  on  a  throne  together.  Let  me \nkneel  down  before  them  I  \" \n\n\"  Poor  youth !  \"  said  Doctor  Clarke ;  and,  moved \nby  a  deep  sense  of  human  weakness,  a  smile  of  caus- \ntic humor  curled  his  lijj  even  then.  \"  Wilt  thou  still \nworship  the  destroyer  and  surround  her  image  with \nfantasies  the  more  magnificent,  the  more  evil  she  has \nwrought  ?  Thus  man  doth  ever  to  his  tyrants.  Ap- \nproach, then  I     Madness,  as  I  have  noted,  has  that \n\n\n324  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ngood  efficacy,  that  it  will  guard  you  from  contagion  — \nand  perchance  its  own  cure  may  be  foimd  in  yonder \nchamber.\" \n\nAscending  another  flight  of  stairs,  he  threw  open  a \ndoor  and  signed  to  Jervase  Helwyse  that  he  should \nenter.  The  poor  lunatic,  it  seems  probable,  had  cher- \nished a  delusion  that  his  haughty  mistress  sat  in  state, \nunharmed  herself  by  the  pestilential  inflvience,  which, \nas  by  enchantment,  she  scattered  round  about  her. \nHe  dreamed,  no  doubt,  that  her  beauty  was  not \ndimmed,  but  brightened  into  superhuman  splendor. \nWith  such  anticipations,  he  stole  reverentially  to  the \ndoor  at  which  the  physician  stood,  but  paused  upon \nthe  threshold,  gazing  fearfidly  into  the  gloom  of  the \ndarkened  chamber. \n\n\"  Where  is  the  Lady  Eleanore  ?  \"  whispered  he. \n\n\"  Call  her,\"  replied  the  phj'sician. \n\n\"  Lady  Eleanore !  —  Princess !  —  Queen  of  Death ! \" \ncried  Jervase  Helwyse,  advancing  three  stejDS  into  the \nchamber.  \"  She  is  not  here !  There,  on  yonder  table, \nI  behold  the  sparkle  of  a  diamond  which  once  she \nwore  upon  her  bosom.  There\" — and  he  shuddered \n—  \"  there  hangs  her  mantle,  on  which  a  dead  woman \nembroidered  a  spell  of  dreadful  potency.  But  where \nis  the  Lady  Eleanore  ?  \" \n\nSomething  stirred  within  the  silken  curtains  of  a \ncanopied  bed ;  and  a  low  moan  was  uttered,  which, \nlistening  intently,  Jervase  Helwyse  began  to  distin- \nguish as  a  woman's  voice,  complaining  dolefully  of \nthirst.     He  fancied,  even,  that  he  recognized  its  tones. \n\n\"  My  throat !  —  my  throat  is  scorched,\"  murmured \nthe  voice.     \"  A  drop  of  water !  \" \n\n\"What  thing  art  thou?\"  said  the  brain-stricken \nyouth,  di-awing  near  the  bed  and  tearing  asunder  its \n\n\nLADY  ELEANORE'S   MANTLE.  325 \n\ncurtains.  \"  Whose  voice  hast  thou  stolen  for  thy  mur- \nmurs and  miserable  petitions,  as  if  Lady  Eleanore \ncoidd  be  conscious  of  mortal  infirmity  ?  Fie  !  Heap \nof  diseased  mortality,  why  lurkest  thou  in  my  lady's \nchamber  ?  \" \n\n\"  O  Jervase  Heh^'yse,\"  said  the  voice  —  and  as  it \nsix)ke  the  figure  contorted  itself,  struggling  to  hide  its \nblasted  face  —  \"look  not  now  on  the  woman  you  once \nloved !  The  curse  of  Heaven  hath  stricken  me,  be- \ncause I  woidd  not  call  man  my  brother,  nor  woman \nsister.  I  wrapped  myself  in  pkide  as  in  a  mantle, \nand  scorned  the  sympathies  of  nature ;  and  therefore \nhas  nature  made  this  wretched  body  the  medium  of  a \ndreadf id  sympathy.  You  are  avenged  —  they  are  all \navenged — Nature  is  avenged — for  I  am  Eleanore \nRocheliffe !  \" \n\nThe  malice  of  his  mental  disease,  the  bitterness \nlurking  at  the  bottom  of  his  heart,  mad  as  he  was,  for \na  blighted  and  ruined  life,  and  love  that  had  been  paid \nwith  cruel  scorn,  awoke  within  the  breast  of  Jervase \nHelwyse.  He  shook  his  finger  at  the  wretched  girl, \nand  the  chamber  echoed,  the  curtains  of  the  bed  were \nshaken,  with  his  outburst  of  insane  merriment. \n\n\"  Another  trimnph  for  the  Lady  Eleanore ! \"  he \ncried.  \"  All  have  been  her  victims  !  Who  so  worthy \nto  be  the  final  victim  as  herself  ?  \" \n\nImpelled  by  some  new  fantasy  of  his  crazed  intel- \nlect, he  snatched  the  fatal  mantle  and  rushed  from \nthe  chamber  and  the  house.  That  night  a  procession \npassed,  by  torchlight,  through  the  streets,  bearing  in \nthe  midst  the  figure  of  a  woman,  enveloped  with  a \nrichly  embroidered  mantle  ;  while  in  advance  stalked \nJervase  Helwyse,  wa^dng  the  red  flag  of  the  pestilence. \nArriving  opposite  the  Province  House,  the  mob  burned \n\n\n82G  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthe  effigy,  and  a  strong  wind  came  and  swept  away \nthe  ashes.  It  was  said  that,  from  that  very  hour,  the \npestilence  abated,  as  if  its  sway  had  some  mysterious \nconnection,  from  the  first  plague  stroke  to  the  last, \nwith  Lady  Eleanore's  Mantle.  A  remarkable  uncer- \ntainty broods  over  that  unhapj)y  lady's  fate.  There  is \na  belief,  however,  that  in  a  certain  chamber  of  this \nmansion  a  female  form  may  sometimes  be  duskily  dis- \ncerned, shrinking*  into  the  darkest  corner  and  muf- \nfling her  face  within  an  embroidered  mantle.  Suppos- \ning the  legend  true,  can  this  be  other  than  the  once \nproud  Lady  Eleanore  ? \n\n\nMine  host  and  the  old  loyalist  and  I  bestowed  no \nlittle  warmth  of  applause  upon  this  narrative,  in  which \nwe  had  all  been  deeply  interested ;  for  the  reader  can \nscarcely  conceive  how  mispeakably  the  effect  of  such \na  tale  is  heightened  when,  as  in  the  present  case,  we \nmay  repose  perfect  confidence  m  the  veracity  of  him \nwho  tells  it.  For  my  own  part,  knowing  how  scrupu- \nlous is  Mr.  Tiffany  to  settle  the  foundation  of  his  facts, \nI  could  not  have  believed  him  one  whit  the  more  faith- \nfully had  he  professed  liimseK  an  eye-witness  of  the \ndoings  and  sufferings  of  poor  Lady  Eleanore.  Some \nsceptics,  it  is  true,  might  demand  documentary  evi- \ndence, or  even  require  him  to  produce  the  embroidered \nmantle,  f orgettmg  that  —  Heaven  be  praised  —  it  was \nconsumed  to  ashes.  But  now  the  old  loyalist,  whose \nblood  was  warmed  by  the  good  cheer,  began  to  talk,  in \nhis  turn,  about  the  traditions  of  the  Province  House, \nand  hinted  that  he,  if  it  were  agreeable,  might  add  a \nfew  reminiscences  to  our  legendary  stock.  Mr.  Tiffany, \nhaving  no  cause  to  dread  a  rival,  immediately  besought \n\n\nLADY  ELE  AN  ORE'S  MANTLE.  327 \n\nhim  to  favor  us  with  a  specimen ;  my  own  entreaties, \nof  course,  were  urged  to  the  same  effect ;  and  our \nvenerable  guest,  well  pleased  to  find  willing  auditors, \nawaited  only  the  return  of  Mr.  Thomas  Waite,  who \nhad  been  summoned  forth  to  provide  accommodations \nfor  several  new  arrivals.  Perchance  the  public  —  but \nbe  this  as  its  own  caprice  and  ours  shall  settle  the \nmatter  —  may  read  the  result  in  another  Tale  of  the \nProvince  House. \n\n\nLEGENDS   OF  THE  PROVINCE  HOUSE. \n\nIV. \n\nOLD   ESTHER   DUDLEY. \n\nOur  host  having  resumed  the  chair,  he,  as  well  as \nMr.  Tiffany  and  myself,  expressed  much  eagerness  to \nbe  made  acquainted  with  the  story  to  which  the  loyal- \nist had  alluded.  That  venerable  man  first  of  all  saw \nfit  to  moisten  his  throat  with  another  glass  of  wine, \nand  then,  turning  his  face  towards  our  coal  fire,  looked \nsteadfastly  for  a  few  moments  into  the  depths  of  its \ncheerful  glow.  Finally,  he  poured  forth  a  great  flu- \nency of  speech.  The  generous  liquid  that  he  had  im- \nbibed, while  it  warmed  his  age-chilled  blood,  like\\vdse \ntook  off  the  chill  from  his  heart  and  mind,  and  gave \nhim  an  energy  to  think  and  feel,  which  we  could \nhardly  have  expected  to  find  beneath  the  snows  of \nfourscore  winters.  His  feelings,  indeed,  appeared  to \nme  more  excitable  than  those  of  a  younger  man ;  or  at \nleast,  the  same  degree  of  feeling  manifested  itself  by \nmore  visible  effects  than  if  his  judgment  and  will  had \npossessed  the  potency  of  meridian  life.  At  the  pa- \nthetic passages  of  his  narrative  he  readily  melted  into \ntears.  When  a  breath  of  indignation  swept  across  his \nspirit  the  blood  flushed  his  withered  visage  even  to  the \nroots  of  his  white  hair;  and  he  shook  his  clinched  fist \nat  the  trio  of  peacefid  auditors,  seeming  to  fancy  ene- \nmies in  those  who  felt  very  kindly  towards  the  deso- \nlate old  soul.     But  ever  and  anon,  sometimes  in  the \n\n\nOLD  ESTHER   DUDLEY.  329 \n\nmidst  of  his  most  earnest  talk,  this  ancient  person's \nintellect  would  wander  vaguely,  losing  its  hold  of  the \nmatter  in  hand,  and  groping  for  it  amid  misty  shad- \nows. Then  woidd  he  cackle  forth  a  feeble  laugh,  and \nexpress  a  doubt  whether  his  wits  —  for  by  that  phrase \nit  pleased  our  ancient  friend  to  signify  his  mental \npowers  —  were  not  getting  a  little  the  Avorse  for  wear. \nUnder  these  disadvantages,  the  old  loyalist's  story \nrequired  more  revision  to  render  it  fit  for  the  public \neye  than  those  of  the  series  which  have  preceded  it ; \nnor  should  it  be  concealed  that  the  sentiment  and  tone \nof  the  affair  may  have  imdergone  some  slight,  or  per- \nchance more  than  sKght,  metamorphosis,  in  its  trans- \nmission to  the  reader  through  the  medium  of  a  thor- \nough-going democrat.  The  tale  itself  is  a  mere  sketch, \nwat\\i  no  involution  of  plot,  nor  any  great  interest  of \nevents,  yet  possessing,  if  I  have  rehearsed  it  aright, \nthat  pensive  influence  over  the  mind  which  the  shadow \nof  the  old  Province  House  flings  upon  the  loiterer  ia \nits  court-yard. \n\n\nThe  hour  had  come  —  the  hour  of  defeat  and  hu- \nmiliation —  when  Sir  William  Howe  was  to  pass  over \nthe  threshold  of  the  Province  House,  and  embark,  vdih \nno  such  triimiphal  ceremonies  as  he  once  jjromised \nhunseK,  on  board  the  British  fleet.  He  bade  his  ser- \nvants and  military  attendants  go  before  him,  and  lin- \ngered a  moment  in  the  loneliness  of  the  mansion,  to \nquell  the  fierce  emotions  that  struggled  in  liis  bosom \nas  with  a  death  throb.  Preferable,  then,  would  he \nhave  deemed  his  fate,  had  a  warrior's  death  left  him \na  claim  to  the  narrow  territory  of  a  gTave  within  the \nsoil  which  the  King  had  given  him  to  defend.     With \n\n\n330  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nan  ominous  perception  that,  as  his  departing  footsteps \nechoed  adown  the  staircase,  the  sway  of  Britain  was \npassing  forever  from  New  England,  he  smote  his \nclinched  hand  on  liis  brow,  and  ciu'sed  the  destiny \nthat  had  flmig  the  shame  of  a  dismembered  empire \nupon  him. \n\n\"  Would  to  God,\"  cried  he,  hardly  repressing  his \ntears  of  rage,  \"  that  the  rebels  were  even  now  at  the \ndoorstep  !  A  blood-stain  upon  the  floor  should  then \nbear  testimony  that  the  last  British  ruler  was  faithful \nto  his  trust.\" \n\nThe  tremulous  voice  of  a  woman  replied  to  his  ex- \nclamation. \n\n\"  Heaven's  cause  and  the  King's  are  one,\"  it  said. \n\"  Go  forth.  Sir  William  Howe,  and  trust  in  Heaven \nto  bring  back  a  Royal  Governor  in  triumph.\" \n\nSubduing,  at  once,  the  passion  to  which  he  had \nyielded  only  in  the  faith  that  it  was  imwitnessed.  Sir \nWilliam  Howe  became  conscious  that  an  aged  woman, \nleaning  on  a  gold-headed  staff,  was  standing  betwixt \nhim  and  the  door.  It  was  old  Esther  Dudley,  who \nhad  dwelt  almost  immemorial  years  in  this  mansion, \nxmtil  her  jjresence  seemed  as  inseparable  from  it  as \nthe  recollections  of  its  history.  She  was  the  daughter \nof  an  ancient  and  once  eminent  family,  which  had \nfallen  into  poverty  and  decay,  and  left  its  last  de- \nscendant no  resource  save  the  bounty  of  the  King,  nor \nany  shelter  except  witliin  the  walls  of  the  Province \nHouse.  An  office  in  the  household,  with  merely  nom- \ninal duties,  had  been  assigned  to  her  as  a  pretext  for \nthe  payment  of  a  small  pension,  the  greater  part  of \nwhich  she  expended  in  adorning  herself  with  an  an- \ntique magnificence  of  attire.  The  claims  of  Esther \nDudley's  gentle  blood  were  acknowledged  by  all  tha \n\n\nOLD  ESTHER  DUDLEY.  331 \n\nsuccessive  Governors ;  and  they  treated  her  with  the \npunctilious  courtesy  wliich  it  was  her  foible  to  dejnand, \nnot  always  with  success,  from  a  neglectful  world.  The \nonly  actual  share  which  she  assumed  in  the  business \nof  the  mansion  was  to  glide  through  its  passages  and \npublic  chambers,  late  at  night,  to  see  that  the  servants \nhad  dropped  no  fire  from  their  flaring  torches,  nor \nleft  embers  crackling  and  blazing  on  the  hearths. \nPerhaps  it  was  this  invariable  custom  of  walking  her \nrounds  in  the  hush  of  midnight  that  caused  the  super- \nstition of  the  times  to  invest  the  old  woman  with  at- \ntributes of  awe  and  mystery ;  fabling  that  she  had  en- \ntered the  portal  of  the  Province  House,  none  knew \nwhence,  in  the  train  of  the  first  Royal  Governor,  and \nthat  it  was  her  fate  to  dwell  there  till  the  last  should \nhave  departed.  But  Sir  William  Howe,  if  he  ever \nheard  this  legend,  had  forgotten  it. \n\n\"  Mistress  Dudley,  why  are  you  loitering  here  ? \" \nasked  he,  with  some  severity  of  tone.  \"  It  is  my \npleasure  to  be  the  last  in  this  mansion  of  the  King.\" \n\n\"  Not  so,  if  it  please  your  Excellency,\"  answered \nthe  time-stricken  woman.  \"  This  roof  has  sheltered \nme  long.  I  will  not  pass  from  it  until  they  bear  me \nto  the  tomb  of  my  forefathers.  What  other  shelter  is \nthere  for  old  Esther  Dudley,  save  the  Province  House \nor  the  grave  ?  \" \n\n\"  Now  Heaven  forgive  me !  \"  said  Sir  William \nHowe  to  himself.  \"  I  was  about  to  leave  this  wretched \nold  creature  to  starve  or  beg.  Take  this,  good  Mis- \ntress Dudley,\"  he  added,  putting  a  purse  into  her \nhands.  \"  King  George's  head  on  these  golden  guineas \nis  sterling  yet,  and  will  continue  so,  I  warrant  you, \neven  should  the  rebels  croN\\ai  John  Hancock  their \nking.  That  purse  will  buy  a  better  shelter  than  the \nProvince  House  can  now  afford.\" \n\n\n332  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\n\"  While  the  burden  of  life  remains  upon  me,  I  will \nhave  no  other  shelter  than  this  roof,\"  persisted  Esther \nDudley,  striking-  her  staff  upon  the  floor  with  a  gest- \nure that  expressed  immovable  resolve.  \"  And  when \nyour  Excellency  returns  in  triumph,  I  will  totter  into \nthe  porch  to  welcome  you.\" \n\n\"  My  poor  old  friend  !  \"  answered  the  British  Gen \neral,  —  and  all  Ms  manly  and  martial  pride  could  no \nlonger  restrain  a  gush  of  bitter  tears.  \"  This  is  an \nevil  hour  for  you  and  me.  The  Province  which  the \nKing  intrusted  to  my  charge  is  lost.  I  go  hence  in \nmisfortune  —  perchance  in  disgrace  —  to  return  no \nmore.  And  you,  whose  present  being  is  incorporated \nwith  the  past  —  who  have  seen  Governor  after  Gov- \nernor, in  stately  pageantry,  ascend  these  steps  —  whose \nwhole  life  has  been  an  observance  of  majestic  cere- \nmonies, and  a  worship  of  the  King  —  how  will  you \nendure  the  change  ?  Come  with  us  !  Bid  farewell  to \na  land  that  has  shaken  off  its  allegiance,  and  live  still \nunder  a  royal  government,  at  Halifax.\" \n\n\"  Never,  never  !  \"  said  the  pertinacious  old  dame. \n\"  Here  will  I  abide  ;  and  King  George  shall  still  have \none  true  subject  in  his  disloyal  Province.\" \n\n\"  Beshrew  the  old  fool !  \"  muttered  Sir  William \nHowe,  growing  impatient  of  her  obstinacy,  and \nashamed  of  the  emotion  into  which  he  had  been \nbetrayed.  \"  She  is  the  very  moral  of  old-fashioned \nprejudice,  and  could  exist  nowhere  but  in  this  musty \nedifice.  Well,  then,  Mistress  Dudley,  since  you  will \nneeds  tarry,  I  give  the  Province  House  in  charge  to \nyou.  Take  this  key,  and  keep  it  safe  until  myself,  or \nsome  other  Royal  Governor,  shall  demand  it  of  you.\" \n\nSmiling  bitterly  at  himself  and  her,  he  took  the \nheavy  key  of  the  Province  House,  and  delivering  it \n\n\nOLD  ESTHER   DUDLEY.  333 \n\ninto  the  old  lady's  hands,  drew  liis  cloak  around  him \nfor  departure.  As  the  General  glanced  back  at  Es- \nther Dudley's  antique  figure,  he  deemed  her  well  fitted \nfor  such  a  charge,  as  being  so  perfect  a  representative \nof  the  decayed  past  —  of  an  age  gone  by,  with  its \nmanners,  opinions,  faith  and  feelings,  all  fallen  into \noblivion  or  scorn  —  of  what  had  once  been  a  reality, \nbut  was  now  merely  a  vision  of  faded  magnificence. \nThen  Sir  William  Howe  strode  forth,  smiting  his \nclinched  hands  together,  in  the  fierce  anguish  of  liis \nspirit ;  and  old  Esther  Dudley  was  left  to  keep  watch \nin  the  lonely  Province  House,  dwelling  there  with \nmemory ;  and  if  Hope  ever  seemed  to  flit  aroimd  her, \nstill  was  it  Memory  in  disguise. \n\nThe  total  change  of  affairs  that  ensued  on  the  de- \nparture of  the  British  troops  did  not  drive  the  vener- \nable lady  from  her  stronghold.  There  was  not,  for \nmany  years  afterwards,  a  Governor  of  Massachusetts  ; \nand  the  magistrates,  who  had  charge  of  such  matters, \nsaw  no  objection  to  Esther  Dudley's  residence  in  the \nProvince  House,  especially  as  they  must  otherwise \nhave  paid  a  hireling  for  taking  care  of  the  premises, \nwhich  with  her  was  a  labor  of  love.  And  so  they  left \nher  the  tmdisturbed  mistress  of  the  old  historic  edifice. \nMany  and  strange  were  the  fables  which  the  gossips \nwhispered  about  her,  in  all  the  chimney  corners  of  the \ntown.  Among  the  time-worn  articles  of  furniture  that \nhad  been  left  in  the  mansion  there  w^as  a  tall,  antique \nmirror,  which  was  well  worthy  of  a  tale  by  itself,  and \nperhaps  may  hereafter  be  the  theme  of  one.  The  gold \nof  its  heavily-wrought  frame  was  tarnished,  and  its \nsurface  so  blurred,  that  the  old  woman's  figure,  when- \never she  paused  before  it,  looked  indistinct  and  ghost- \nlike.    But  it  was  the  general  belief  that  Esther  could \n\n\n334  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ncause  the  Governors  of  the  overthrown  dynasty,  with \nthe  beautiful  ladies  who  had  once  adorned  their  festi- \nvals, the  Indian  chiefs  who  had  come  uj)  to  the  Prov- \nince House  to  hold  council  or  swear  allegiance,  the \ngrim  Provincial  warriors,  the  severe  clergymen  —  in \nshort,  all  the  pageantry  of  gone  days  —  all  the  fig*ures \nthat  ever  swept  across  the  broad  plate  of  glass  in \nformer  times  —  she  coidd  cause  the  whole  to  reappear, \nand  people  the  inner  world  of  the  mirror  with  shadows \nof  old  life.  Such  legends  as  these,  together  with  the \nsingvdarity  of  her  isolated  existence,  her  age,  and  the \ninfirmity  that  each  added  winter  flimg  upon  her,  made \nMistress  Dudley  the  object  both  of  fear  and  pity ;  and \nit  was  partly  the  result  of  either  sentiment  that,  amid \nall  the  angry  license  of  the  times,  neither  wrong  nor \ninsult  ever  fell  upon  her  unprotected  head.  Indeed, \nthere  was  so  much  haughtiness  in  her  demeanor  to- \nwards intruders,  among  whom  she  reckoned  all  per- \nsons acting  under  the  new  authorities,  that  it  was \nreally  an  affair  of  no  small  nerve  to  look  her  in  the \nface.  And  to  do  the  people  justice,  stern  republicans \nas  they  had  now  become,  they  were  well  content  that \nthe  old  gentlewoman,  in  her  hoop  petticoat  and  faded \nembroidery,  shoidd  still  haunt  the  jaalace  of  ruined \npride  and  overthrown  power,  the  sjmibol  of  a  departed \nsystem,  embodying  a  history  in  her  person.  So  Esther \nDudley  dwelt  year  after  year  in  the  Pro\\dnce  House, \nstill  reverencing  all  that  others  had  flung  aside,  still \nfaithful  to  her  King,  who,  so  long  as  the  venerable \ndame  yet  held  her  post,  might  be  said  to  retain  one \ntrue  subject  in  New  England,  and  one  spot  of  the  em- \npire that  had  been  wrested  from  him. \n\nAnd  did  she  dwell  there  in  utter  loneliness  ?   Rumoi \nsaid,  not  so.     Whenever  her  chill  and  withered  heart \n\n\nOLD   ESTHER   DUDLEY.  335 \n\ndesired  warmth,  she  was  wont  to  summon  a  black  slave \nof  Governor  Shirlej^'s  from  the  blurred  mirror,  and \nsend  him  in  search  of  guests  who  had  long  ago  been \nfamiliar  in  those  deserted  chambers.  Forth  went  the \nsable  messenger,  with  the  starlight  or  the  moonsliine \ngleaming  through  him,  and  did  his  errand  in  the  burial \nground,  knocking  at  the  iron  doors  of  tombs,  or  upon \nthe  marble  slabs  that  covered  them,  and  whispering  to \nthose  within  :  \"  My  mistress,  old  Esther  Dudley,  bids \nyou  to  the  Province  House  at  midnight.\"  And  punct- \nually as  the  clock  of  the  Old  South  told  twelve  came \nthe  shadows  of  the  Olivers,  the  Hutchinsons,  the  Dud- \nleys, all  the  grandees  of  a  by-gone  generation,  gliding \nbeneath  the  portal  into  the  well-known  mansion,  where \nEsther  mingled  with  them  as  if  she  likewise  were  a \nshade.  Without  vouching  for  the  truth  of  such  tradi- \ntions, it  is  certain  that  Mistress  Dudley  sometimes  as- \nsembled a  few  of  the  stanch,  though  crestfallen,  old \ntories,  who  had  lingered  in  the  rebel  town  during  those \ndays  of  wrath  and  tribidation.  Out  of  a  cobwebbed \nbottle,  containing  liquor  that  a  royal  Governor  might \nhave  smacked  his  lips  over,  they  quaffed  healths  to \nthe  King,  and  babbled  treason  to  the  Republic,  feel- \ning as  if  the  protecting  shadow  of  the  throne  were  still \nflung  around  them.  But,  draining  the  last  drops  of \ntheir  liquor,  they  stole  timorously  homeward,  and  an- \nswered not  again  if  the  rude  mob  reviled  them  in  the \nstreet. \n\nYet  Esther  Dudley's  most  frequent  and  favored \nguests  were  the  children  of  the  town.  Towards  them \nshe  was  never  stem.  A  kindly  and  loving  nature, \nhindered  elsewhere  from  its  free  course  by  a  thousand \nrocky  prejudices,  lavished  itseK  upon  these  little  ones. \nBy  bribes  of  gingerbread  of  her  own  making,  stamped \n\n\n336  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nwith  a  royal  crown,  she  tempted  their  sunny  sportive- \nness  beneath  the  gloomy  portal  of  the  Province  House, \nand  woidd  often  beguile  them  to  spend  a  whole  play- \nday  there,  sitting  in  a  circle  round  the  verge  of  her \nhoop  petticoat,  greedily  attentive  to  her  stories  of  a \ndead  world.  And  when  these  Kttle  boys  and  girls \nstole  forth  again  from  the  dark,  mysterious  mansion, \nthey  went  bewildered,  full  of  old  feelings  that  graver \npeople  had  long  ago  forgotten,  rubbing  their  eyes  at \nthe  world  around  them  as  if  they  had  gone  astray  into \nancient  times,  and  become  children  of  the  past.  At \nhome,  when  their  parents  asked  where  they  had  loi- \ntered such  a  weary  while,  and  with  whom  they  had \nbeen  at  play,  the  children  would  talk  of  all  the  de- \nparted worthies  of  the  Province,  as  far  back  as  Gov- \nernor Belcher  and  the  haughty  dame  of  Sir  William \nPliipps.  It  woidd  seem  as  though  they  had  been  sit- \nting on  the  knees  of  these  famous  personages,  whom \nthe  grave  had  hidden  for  half  a  century,  and  had  toyed \nwith  the  embroidery  of  their  rich  waistcoats,  or  rogu- \nishly pulled  the  long  curls  of  their  flowing  wigs. \n\"  But  Governor  Belcher  has  been  dead  this  many  a \nyear,\"'  woidd  the  mother  say  to  her  little  boy.  \"  And \ndid  you  really  see  him  at  the  Province  House  ?  \"  \"  Oh \nyes,  dear  mother !  yes !  \"  the  half -dreaming  child  woidd \nanswer.  \"  But  when  old  Esther  had  done  speaking \nabout  him  he  faded  away  out  of  his  chair.\"  Thus, \nwithout  affrighting  her  little  guests,  she  led  them  by \nthe  hand  into  the  chambers  of  her  o^vn  desolate  heart, \nand  made  childhood's  fancv  discern  the  ghosts  that \nhaunted  there. \n\nLiving  so  continually  in  her  own  circle  of  ideas,  and \nnever  regulating  her  mind  by  a  proper  reference  to \npresent  things,  Esther  Dudley  appears  to  have  grown \n\n\nOLD  ESTHER  DUDLEY.  337 \n\npartially  crazed.  It  was  found  that  she  had  no  right \nsense  of  the  process  and  true  state  of  the  Revohition- \nary  War,  but  held  a  constant  faith  that  the  armies  of \nBritain  were  victorious  on  every  field,  and  destined \nto  be  idtimately  triumphant.  Whenever  the  town  re- \njoiced for  a  battle  won  by  Washington,  or  Gates,  or \nMorgan,  or  Greene,  the  news,  in  passing  through  the \ndoor  of  the  Province  House,  as  through  the  ivory  gate \nof  dreams,  became  metamorphosed  into  a  strange  tale \nof  the  prowess  of  Howe,  Clinton,  or  Cornwallis. \nSooner  or  later  it  was  her  invincible  belief  the  colo- \nnies would  be  prostrate  at  the  footstool  of  the  King. \nSometimes  she  seemed  to  take  for  granted  that  such \nwas  already  the  case.  On  one  occasion,  she  startled \nthe  to^\\^ls-people  by  a  brilliant  illiunination  of  the \nProvince  House,  with  candles  at  every  pane  of  glass, \nand  a  transparency  of  the  King's  initials  and  a  crowTi \nof  light  in  the  great  balcony  window.  The  figure  of \nthe  aged  woman  in  the  most  gorgeous  of  her  mildewed \nvelvets  and  brocades  was  seen  passing  from  casement \nto  casement,  imtil  she  paused  before  the  balcony,  and \nflourished  a  huge  key  above  her  head.  Her  wrinkled \n\\dsage  actually  gleamed  with  triiunph,  as  if  the  soid \nwithin  her  were  a  festal  lamp. \n\n\"  What  means  this  blaze  of  light  ?  What  does  old \nEsther's  joy  portend  ?  \"  wliispered  a  spectator.  \"  It \nis  frightful  to  see  her  gliding  about  the  chambers,  and \nrejoicing  there  without  a  soul  to  bear  her  company.\" \n\n\"  It  is  as  if  she  were  making  merry  in  a  tomb,'* \nsaid  another. \n\n\"  Pshaw  !  It  is  no  such  mystery,\"  observed  an  old \nman,  after  some  brief  exercise  of  memory.  \"  Mis- \ntress Dudley  is  keeping  jubilee  for  the  King  of  Eng- \nland's birthday.\" \n\nVOL.  I.  22 \n\n\n338  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nThen  the  people  laughed  aloud,  and  would  have \nthrown  mud  against  the  blazing  transparency  of  the \nKing's  crown  and  mitials,  only  that  they  pitied  the \npoor  old  dame,  who  was  so  dismally  triumphant  amid \nthe  wreck  and  ruin  of  the  system  to  which  she  apper- \ntained. \n\nOftentimes  it  was  her  custom  to  climb  the  weary \nstaircase  that  wound  upward  to  the  cupola,  and  thence \nstrain  her  dimmed  eyesight  seaward  and  countryward, \nwatching  for  a  British  fleet,  or  for  the  march  of  a \ngrand  procession,  with  the  King's  banner  floating  over \nit.  The  passengers  in  the  street  below  would  discern \nher  anxious  visage,  and  send  up  a  shout,  \"  When  the \ngolden  Indian  on  the  Province  House  shall  shoot  liis \narrow,  and  when  the  cock  on  the  Old  South  spire \nshall  crow,  then  look  for  a  Royal  Governor  again  !  \" \n—  for  this  had  grown  a  byword  through  the  town. \nAnd  at  last,  after  long,  long  years,  old  Esther  Dudley \nknew,  or  perchance  she  only  dreamed,  that  a  Eoyal \nGovernor  was  on  the  eve  of  returning  to  the  Province \nHouse,  to  receive  the  heavy  key  which  Sir  William \nHowe  had  committed  to  her  charge.  Now  it  was  the \nfact  that  intelligence  bearing  some  faint  analogy  to \nEsther's  version  of  it  was  current  among  the  towns- \npeople. She  set  the  mansion  in  the  best  order  that \nher  means  allowed,  and,  arraying  herself  in  silks  and \ntarnished  gold,  stood  long  before  the  blurred  mirror \nto  admire  her  own  magiaiiicence.  As  she  gazed,  the \ngray  and  withered  lady  moved  her  ashen  lips,  mur- \nmuring half  aloud,  talking  to  shapes  that  she  saw \nwithin  the  mirror,  to  shadows  of  her  own  fantasies,  to \nthe  household  friends  of  memory,  and  bidding  them \nrejoice  with  her  and  come  forth  to  meet  the  Governor. \nAnd  while  absorbed  in  this  communion,  Mistress  Dud- \n\n\nOLD  ESTHER   DUDLEY.  339 \n\nley  heard  the  tramp  of  many  footsteps  in  the  street, \nand,  looking-  out  at  the  window,  beheld  what  she  con- \nstrued as  the  Royal  Governor's  arrival. \n\n\"  O  happy  day  !  O  blessed,  blessed  hour!  \"  she  ex- \nclaimed. \"  Let  me  but  bid  him  welcome  within  the \nportal,  and  my  task  in  the  Pro\\dnce  House,  and  on \nearth,  is  done  !  \" \n\nThen  with  tottering  feet,  which  age  and  tremulous \njoy  caused  to  tread  amiss,  she  hurried  down  the  grand \nstaircase,  her  silks  sweeping  and  rustling  as  she  went, \nso  that  the  soimd  was  as  if  a  train  of  spectral  courtiers \nwere  thronging  from  the  dim  mirror.  And  Esther \nDudley  fancied  that  as  soon  as  the  wide  door  shoidd \nbe  flung  open,  all  the  pomp  and  sj3lendor  of  by-gone \ntimes  woidd  pace  majestically  into  the  Province  House, \nand  the  gilded  tapestry  of  the  past  would  be  bright- \nened by  the  simshine  of  the  present.  She  turned  the \nkey  —  withdrew  it  from  the  lock  —  unclosed  the  door \n—  and  stepped  across  the  threshold.  Advancing  up \nthe  court-yard  appeared  a  person  of  most  dignified \nmien,  with  tokens,  as  Esther  interpreted  them,  of  gen- \ntle blood,  high  rank,  and  long-accustomed  authority, \neven  in  his  walk  and  every  gesture.  He  was  richly \ndressed,  but  wore  a  gouty  shoe,  which,  however,  did \nnot  lessen  the  stateliness  of  his  gait.  Around  and \nbehind  liim  were  people  in  plain  civic  dresses,  and  two \nor  three  war-worn  veterans,  evidently  officers  of  rank, \narrayed  in  a  uniform  of  blue  and  buff.  But  Esther \nDudley,  firm  in  the  belief  that  had  fastened  its  roots \nabout  her  heart,  beheld  only  the  principal  personage, \nand  never  doubted  that  this  was  the  long-looked-for \nGovernor,  to  whom  she  was  to  surrender  up  her \ncharge.  As  he  approached,  she  iuA^oluntary  sank  down \non  her  knees  and  tremblingly  held  forth  the  heavy \nkey. \n\n\n840  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"  Receive  my  trust  I  take  it  qmckly  !  \"  cried  she  ; \n\"  for  metliinks  Death  is  striving  to  snatch  away  my \ntrimnph.  But  he  comes  too  late.  Thank  Heaven  for \nthis  blessed  hour !     God  save  King  George  I  \" \n\n\"  That,  Madam,  is  a  strange  prayer  to  be  offered  up \nat  such  a  moment,\"  replied  the  unknown  guest  of  the \nProvince  House,  and  courteously  removing  his  hat,  he \noffered  his  arm  to  raise  the  aged  woman.  \"  Yet,  in \nreverence  for  your  gray  hairs  and  long-kept  faith, \nHeaven  forbid  that  any  here  shoidd  say  you  nay. \nOver  the  realms  which  still  acknowledge  his  sceptre, \nGod  save  King  George!  \" \n\nEsther  Dudley  started  to  her  feet,  and  hastily \nclutching  back  the  key,  gazed  with  fearful  earnestness \nat  the  stranger ;  and  dunly  and  doubtfully,  as  if  sud- \ndenly awakened  from  a  dream,  her  bewildered  eyes \nhalf  recognized  his  face.  Years  ago  she  had  known \nhim  among  the  gentry  of  the  province.  But  the  ban \nof  the  King  had  fallen  upon  him  !  How,  then,  came \nthe  doomed  victim  here  ?  Proscribed,  excluded  from \nmercy,  the  monarch's  most  dreaded  and  hated  foe, \nthis  New  England  merchant  had  stood  triumphantly \nagainst  a  kingdom's  strength  ;  and  his  foot  now  trod \nupon  humbled  Royalty,  as  he  ascended  the  steps  of  the \nProvince  House,  the  people's  chosen  Governor  of  Mas- \nsachusetts. \n\n\"  Wretch,  wretch  that  I  am !  \"  muttered  the  old \nwoman,  with  such  a  heart-broken  expression  that  the \ntears  gushed  from  the  stranger's  eyes.  \"  Have  I  bid- \nden a  traitor  welcome  ?    Come,  Death !  come  quicldy !  \" \n\n\"  Alas,  venerable  lady !  \"  said  Governor  Hancock, \nlending  her  his  support  with  all  the  reverence  that  a \ncourtier  would  have  shown  to  a  queen.  \"  Your  life \nhas    been    prolonged    until    the  world    has   changed \n\n\nOLD  ESTHER   DUDLEY.  341 \n\naround  you.  You  have  treasured  up  all  that  time  has \nrendered  worthless  —  the  principles,  feelings,  man- \nners, modes  of  being  and  acting,  which  another  gen- \neration has  flung  aside  —  and  you  are  a  symbol  of  the \npast.  And  I,  and  these  around  me  —  we  represent \na  new  race  of  men  —  living  no  longer  in  the  jjast, \nscarcely  in  the  present  —  but  projecting  our  lives  for- \nward into  the  future.  Ceasing  to  model  ourselves  on \nancestral  superstitions,  it  is  our  faith  and  jn-mciple  to \npress  onward,  onward !  Yet,\"  continued  he,  turning \nto  his  attendants,  \"  let  us  reverence,  for  the  last  time, \nthe  stately  and  gorgeous  prejudices  of  the  tottering \nPast !  \" \n\nWhile  the  Republican  Governor  spoke,  he  had  con- \ntinued to  support  the  helpless  form  of  Esther  Dudley ; \nher  weight  grew  heavier  against  his  arm  ;  but  at  last, \nwith  a  sudden  effort  to  free  herself,  the  ancient  woman \nsank  do^ATi  beside  one  of  the  pillars  of  the  portal. \nThe  key  of  the  Province  House  fell  from  her  grasp, \nand  clanked  against  the  stone. \n\n\"  I  have  been  faithful  unto  death,\"  murmured  she. \n\"  God  save  the  King  I  \" \n\n\"  She  hath  done  her  office !  \"  said  Hancock  solemnly. \n\"  We  will  follow  her  reverently  to  the  tomb  of  her  an- \ncestors ;  and  then,  my  fellow-citizens,  onward  —  on- \nward !     We  are  no  longer  children  of  the  Past !  \" \n\n\nAs  the  old  loyalist  concluded  his  narrative,  the  en- \nthusiasm which  had  been  fitfully  flashing  within  his \nsimken  eyes,  and  quivering  across  his  wrinkled  visage, \nfaded  away,  as  if  all  the  lingering  fire  of  his  soul  were \nextinguished.  Just  then,  too,  a  lamp  upon  the  man- \ntel-piece threw  out  a  dying  gleam,  which  vanished  as \n\n\n342  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nspeedily  as  it  shot  upward,  compelling  oiir  eyes  to \ngrope  for  one  another's  features  by  the  dim  glow  of \nthe  hearth.  With  such  a  lingering  fire,  methought, \nwith  such  a  dying  gleam,  had  the  glory  of  the  ancient \nsystem  vanished  from  the  Province  House,  when  the \nspirit  of  old  Esther  Dudley  took  its  flight.  And  now, \nagain,  the  clock  of  the  Old  South  threw  its  voice  of \nages  on  the  breeze,  knolling  the  hourly  knell  of  the \nPast,  crying  out  far  and  \\nde  through  the  multitudi- \nnous city,  and  filling  our  ears,  as  we  sat  in  the  dusky \nchamber,  with  its  reverberating  depth  of  tone.  In \nthat  same  mansion  —  in  that  very  chamber  —  what  a \nvolmne  of  history  had  been  tokl  off  into  hours,  by  the \nsame  voice  that  was  now  trembling  in  the  air.  Many \na  Governor  had  heard  those  midnight  accents,  and \nlonged  to  exchange  his  stately  cares  for  slmnber.  And \nas  for  mine  host  and  Mr.  Bela  Tiffany  and  the  old \nloyalist  and  me,  we  had  babbled  about  dreams  of  the \npast,  until  we  almost  fancied  that  the  clock  was  still \nstriking  in  a  bygone  century.  Neither  of  us  v;ould \nhave  wondered,  had  a  hoop-petticoated  phantom  of \nEsther  Dudley  tottered  into  the  chamber,  walking  her \nrounds  in  the  hush  of  midnight,  as  of  yore,  and  mo- \ntioned us  to  quench  the  fading  embers  of  the  fire,  and \nleave  the  historic  precincts  to  herself  and  her  kindred \nshades.  But  as  no  such  vision  was  vouchsafed,  I  re- \ntired unbidden,  and  would  advise  Mr.  Tiffany  to  lay \nhold  of  another  auditor,  being  resolved  not  to  show \nmy  face  in  the  Province  House  for  a  good  while  hence \n—  if  ever. \n\n\nTHE   HAUNTED  MIND. \n\nWhat  a  singular  moment  is  the  first  one,  when  you \nhave  hardly  begun  to  recollect  yourself,  after  starting \nfrom  midnight  sliunber  ?  By  unclosing  your  eyes  so \nsuddenly,  you  seem  to  have  surprised  the  personages \nof  your  dream  in  full  convocation  round  your  bed, \nand  catch  one  broad  glance  at  them  before  they  can \nflit  into  obscurity.  Or,  to  vary  the  metaphor,  you  find \nyourself,  for  a  single  instant,  wide  awake  in  that  realm \nof  illusions,  whither  sleep  has  been  the  passport,  and \nbehold  its  ghostly  inhabitants  and  wondrous  scenery, \nwith  a  perception  of  their  strangeness  such  as  you \nnever  attain  while  the  dream  is  undisturbed.  The \ndistant  sound  of  a  church  clock  is  borne  faintly  on  the \nwind.  You  question  with  yourself,  half  seriously, \nwhether  it  has  stolen  to  your  waking  ear  from  some \ngray  tower  that  stood  within  the  precincts  of  your \ndream.  While  yet  in  suspense,  another  clock  flings \nits  heavy  clang  over  the  slumbering  town,  with  so  full \nand  distinct  a  sound,  and  such  a  long  murmur  in  the \nneighboring  air,  that  you  are  certain  it  must  proceed \nfrom  the  steeple  at  the  nearest  corner.  You  count \nthe  strokes  —  one  —  two,  and  there  they  cease,  with  a \nbooming  somid,  like  the  gathering  of  a  third  stroke \nwdthin  the  bell. \n\nIf  you  coidd  choose  an  hour  of  wakefulness  out  of \nthe  whole  night,  it  would  be  this.  Since  your  sober \nbedtime,  at  eleven,  you  have  had  rest  enough  to  take \noff  the  pressure  of  yesterday's  fatigue ;  while  before \n\n\n344  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nyou,  till  the  sun  comes  from  \"  far  Cathay  \"  to  brighten \nyour  window,  there  is  almost  the  space  of  a  siunmer \nnight ;  one  hour  to  be  spent  in  thought,  with  the \nmind's  eye  half  shut,  and  two  in  pleasant  dreams, \nand  two  in  that  strangest  of  enjoyments,  the  forget- \nfulness  alike  of  joy  and  woe.  The  moment  of  rising \nbelongs  to  another  period  of  time,  and  appears  so  dis- \ntant that  the  plimge  out  of  a  warm  bed  into  the  frosty \nair  cannot  yet  be  anticipated  with  dismay.  Yesterday \nhas  already  vanished  among  the  shadows  of  the  past ; \nto-morrow  has  not  yet  emerged  from  the  future.  You \nhave  found  an  intermediate  space,  where  the  business \nof  life  does  not  intrude  ;  where  the  passing  moment \nlingers,  and  becomes  truly  the  present ;  a  spot  where \nFather  Time,  when  he  thinks  nobody  is  watching  him, \nsits  down  by  the  wayside  to  take  breath.  Oh,  that \nhe  woidd  fall  asleep,  and  let  mortals  live  on  without \ngrowing  older ! \n\nHitherto  you  have  lain  perfectly  still,  because  the \nslightest  motion  would  dissipate  the  fragments  of  your \nslumber.  Now,  being  irrevocably  awake,  you  peep \nthrough  the  half-drawn  window  curtain,  and  observe \nthat  the  glass  is  ornamented  with  fancifid  defaces  in \nfrostwork,  and  that  each  pane  presents  something  like \na  frozen  dream.  There  will  be  time  enough  to  trace \nout  the  analogy  while  waiting  the  summons  to  break- \nfast. Seen  through  the  clear  portion  of  the  glass, \nwhere  the  silvery  mountain  peaks  of  the  frost  scenery \ndo  not  ascend,  the  most  conspicuous  object  is  the  stee- \nple ;  the  white  spire  of  which  directs  you  to  the  wintry \nlustre  of  the  firmament.  You  may  almost  distinguish \nthe  figures  on  the  clock  that  has  just  told  the  hour. \nSuch  a  frosty  sky,  and  the  snow-covered  roofs,  and  the \nlong  \\'ista  of  the  frozen  street,  all  white,  and  the  dis- \n\n\nTHE  HAUNTED   MIND.  345 \n\ntant  water  hardened  into  rock,  might  make  you  shiver, \neven  under  four  blankets  and  a  woollen  comforter. \nYet  look  at  that  one  glorious  star !  Its  beams  are  dis- \ntinguishable from  all  the  rest,  and  actually  cast  the \nshadow  of  the  casement  on  the  bed,  with  a  radiance  of \ndeeper  hue  than  moonlight,  though  not  so  acciu-ate  an \noutline. \n\nYou  sink  down  and  muffle  your  head  in  the  clothes, \nshivering  all  the  while,  but  less  from  bodily  chill  than \nthe  bare  idea  of  a  polar  atmosphere.  It  is  too  cold \neven  for  the  thoughts  to  venture  abroad.  You  specu- \nlate on  the  luxury  of  wearing  out  a  whole  existence  in \nbed,  like  an  oyster  in  its  shell,  content  with  the  slug- \ngish ecstasy  of  inaction,  and  drowsily  conscious  of \nnothing  but  delicious  warmth,  such  as  you  now  feel \nagain.  Ah !  that  idea  has  brought  a  hideous  one  in \nits  train.  You  think  how  the  dead  are  lying  in  their \ncold  shrouds  and  narrow  coffins,  through  the  drear \nwinter  of  the  grave,  and  cannot  persuade  your  fancy \nthat  they  neither  shrink  nor  shiver,  when  the  snow  is \ndrifting  over  their  little  hillocks,  and  the  bitter  blast \nhowls  against  the  door  of  the  tomb.  That  gloomy \nthought  will  collect  a  gloomy  midtitude,  and  throw  its \ncomplexion  over  your  wakefid  hour. \n\nIn  the  depths  of  every  heart  there  is  a  tomb  and \na  dimgeon,  though  the  lights,  the  music,  and  revelry \nabove  may  cause  us  to  forget  their  existence,  and  the \nburied  ones,  or  prisoners,  whom  they  hide.  But  some- \ntimes, and  oftenest  at  midnight,  these  dark  receptacles \nare  flimg  wide  open.  In  an  hour  like  this,  when  the \nriind  has  a  passive  sensibility,  but  no  active  strength; \nwhen  the  imagination  is  a  mirror,  imparting  \\dvidness \nto  all  ideas,  without  the  power  of  selecting  or  control- \nling them ;  then  pray  that  your  griefs  may  slumber, \n\n\n346  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nand  the  brotherhood  of  remorse  not  break  their  chain. \nIt  is  too  late  !  A  funeral  train  comes  gliding  by  your \nbed,  in  which  Passion  and  Feeling  assume  bodily \nshape,  and  things  of  the  mind  become  dim  spectres  to \nthe  eye.  There  is  your  earliest  Sorrow,  a  pale  young \nmourner,  wearing  a  sister's  likeness  to  first  love,  sadly \nbeautifid,  with  a  hallowed  sweetness  in  her  melan- \ncholy features,  and  grace  in  the  flow  of  her  sable  robe. \nNext  appears  a  shade  of  ruined  loveliness,  \\\\ith  dust \namong  her  golden  hair,  and  her  bright  garments  all \nfaded  and  defaced,  stealing  from  your  glance  with \ndrooping  head,  as  fearful  of  reproach ;  she  was  your \nfondest  Hope,  but  a  delusive  one ;  so  call  her  Disap- \npointment now.  A  sterner  form  succeeds,  with  a  brow \nof  wrinkles,  a  look  and  gesture  of  iron  authority; \nthere  is  no  name  for  him  unless  it  be  Fatality,  an  em- \nblem of  the  evil  influence  that  rules  your  fortunes ;  a \ndemon  to  whom  you  subjected  yourself  by  some  error \nat  the  outset  of  life,  and  were  boimd  his  slave  forever, \nby  once  obeying  him.  See  !  those  fiendish  lineaments \ngraven  on  the  darkness,  the  writhed  lip  of  scorn,  the \nmockery  of  that  living  eye,  the  pointed  finger,  touch- \ning the  sore  place  in  your  heart !  Do  you  remember \nany  act  of  enormous  folly  at  which  you  woidd  blush, \neven  in  the  remotest  cavern  of  the  earth  ?  Then  rec- \nognize your  Shame. \n\nPass,  wretched  band !  Well  for  the  wakeful  one,  if, \nriotously  miserable,  a  fiercer  tribe  do  not  surround \nhim,  the  devils  of  a  guilty  heart,  that  holds  its  hell \nwitliin  itself.  What  if  Remorse  should  assume  the \nfeatures  of  an  iajured  friend?  What  if  the  fiend \nshould  come  in  woman's  garments,  with  a  pale  beauty \namid  sin  and  desolation,  and  lie  dowTi  by  yoiu'  side  ? \nWiat  if  he  should  stand  at  your  bed's  foot,  in  the \n\n\nTHE   HAUNTED  MIND.  347 \n\nlikeness  of  a  corpse,  with  a  bloody  stain  ujwn  the \nshroud  ?  Sufficient,  without  such  guilt,  is  this  night- \nmare of  the  soul ;  this  heavy,  heavy  sinking  of  the \nS])irits  ;  this  wintry  gloom  about  the  heart ;  this  indis- \ntinct horror  of  the  mind,  blending  itself  with  the  dark- \nness of  the  chamber. \n\nBy  a  desperate  effort  you  start  upright,  breaking \nfrom  a  sort  of  conscious  sleep,  and  gazing  wildly \nround  the  bed,  as  if  the  fiends  were  anywhere  but  in \nyour  hamited  mind.  At  the  same  moment,  the  slum- \nbering embers  on  the  hearth  send  forth  a  gleam  which \npalely  illimiinates  the  whole  outer  room,  and  flickers \nthrough  the  door  of  the  bed-chamber,  but  cannot \nquite  dispel  its  obscurity.  Your  eye  searches  for \nwhatever  may  remind  you  of  the  living  world.  With \neager  minuteness  you  take  note  of  the  table  near  the \nfireplace,  the  book  with  an  ivory  knife  between  its \nleaves,  the  imfolded  letter,  the  hat,  and  the  fallen \nglove.  Soon  the  flame  vanishes,  and  with  it  the  whole \nscene  is  gone,  though  its  image  remains  an  instant  in \nyour  mind's  eye,  when  darkness  has  swallowed  the \nreality.  Throughout  the  chamber  there  is  the  same \nobscurity  as  before,  but  not  the  same  gloom  within \nyour  breast.  As  your  head  falls  back  upon  the  pil- \nlow, you  think  —  in  a  whisper  be  it  spoken  —  how \npleasant,  in  these  night  solitudes,  would  be  the  rise \nand  fall  of  a  softer  breathing  than  your  own,  the \nslight  pressure  of  a  tenderer  bosom,  the  quiet  throb \nof  a  purer  heart,  imparting  its  peacefidness  to  your \ntroubled  one,  as  if  the  fond  sleeper  were  involving \nyou  in  her  dream. \n\nHer  influence  is  over  you,  though  she  have  no  exist- \nence but  in  that  momentary  image.  You  sink  down  in \na  flowery  spot,  on  the  borders  of  sleep  and  wakefid- \n\n\n348  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nness,  while  your  thoughts  rise  before  you  in  pictures, \nall  disconnected,  yet  all  assimilated  by  a  pervading \ngladsomeness  and  beauty.  The  wheeling  of  gorgeous \nsquadrons  that  glitter  in  the  sun  is  succeeded  by  the \nmerrhnent  of  cliildren  round  the  door  of  a  school- \nhouse,  beneath  the  glimmering  shadow  of  old  trees,  at \nthe  corner  of  a  rustic  lane.  You  stand  in  the  sunny \nrain  of  a  smnmer  shower,  and  wander  among  the  sunny \ntrees  of  an  autumnal  wood,  and  look  upward  at  the \nbrightest  of  all  rainbows,  overarching  the  unbroken \nsheet  of  snow,  on  the  American  side  of  Niagara.  Your \nmind  struggles  pleasantly  between  the  danemg  radi- \nance round  the  hearth  of  a  young  man  and  his  recent \nbride,  and  the  twittering  flight  of  birds  in  spring \nabout  their  new-made  nest.  You  feel  the  merry  bound- \ning of  a  ship  before  the  breeze,  and  watch  the  tunefid \nfeet  of  rosy  girls  as  thej^  twine  their  last  and  merriest \ndance  in  a  splendid  ball-room,  and  find  yourself  in  the \nbrilliant  circle  of  a  crowded  theatre  as  the  curtain  falls \nover  a  light  and  airy  scene. \n\nWith  an  involuntary  start  you  seize  hold  on  con- \nsciousness, and  prove  yourself  but  half  awake,  by  run- \nning a  doubtfid  parallel  between  hiunan  life  and  the \nhour  which  has  now  elapsed.  In  both  you  emerge  from \nmystery,  pass  through  a  vicissitude  that  you  can  but \nimperfectly  control,  and  are  borne  onward  to  another \nmystery.  Now  comes  the  peal  of  the  distant  clock, \nwith  fainter  and  famter  strokes  as  you  plunge  farther \ninto  the  wilderness  of  sleep.  It  is  the  knell  of  a  tem- \nporary death.  Your  spirit  has  departed,  and  strays, \nlike  a  free  citizen,  among  the  people  of  a  shadowy \nworld,  beholding  strange  sights,  yet  without  wonder  or \ndismay.  So  cahn,  perhaps,  will  be  the  final  change ;  so \nimdisturbed,  as  if  among  familiar  thmgs  the  entrance \nof  the  soul  to  its  Eternal  home ! \n\n\nTHE  VILLAGE  UNCLE. \n\nAN    EVIAGINARY    RETROSPECT. \n\nCome  !  another  log  upon  the  hearth.     True,  our  lit- \ntle parlor  is  comfortable,  especially  here,  where  the  old \nman  sits  in  his  old  arm-chair :  but  on  Thankseivin» \nnight  the  blaze  should  dance  higher  up  the  chinmey \nand  send  a  shower  of  sparks  into  the  outer  darkness. \nToss  on  an  armful  of  those  dry  oak  chips,  the  last  rel- \nics of  the  Mermaid's  knee  timbers,  the  bones  of  your \nnamesake,   Susan.     Higher  yet,  and  clearer   be   the \nblaze,  till  our  cottage  windows  glow  the  ruddiest  in \nthe  village,  and  the  light  of  our  household  mirth  flash \nfar  across  the  bay  to  Nahant.    And  now,  come,  Susan, \ncome,  my  children,  draw  yoiu*  chairs  round  me,  all  of \nyou.     There  is  a  dimness  over  your  figures !     You  sit \nquivering  indistinctly  with  each  motion  of  the  blaze, \nwhich  eddies  about  you  like  a  flood,  so  that  you  all \nhave  the  look  of  visions,  or  people  that  dwell  only  in  the \nfirelight,  and  v/ill  vanish  from  existence  as  completely \nas  your  own  shadows  when  the  flame  shall  sink  among \nthe  embers.     Hark !  let  me  listen  for  the  swell  of  the \nsurf;  it  should  be  audible  a  mile  inland  on  a  nio-ht \nlike  this.     Yes ;  there  I  catch  the  sound,  but  only  an \nuncertain  murmur,  as  if  a  good  way  down  over  the \nbeach  ;  though,  by  the  almanac,  it  is  high  tide  at  eight \no'clock,  and  the  bUlows  must  now  be  dashing  within \nthirty  yards  of  our  door.     Ah  I  the  old  man's  ears  are \nfailing  him ;  and  so  is  his  eyesight,  and  perhaps  his \n\n\n350  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nniind ;  else  you  would  not  all  be  so  shadowy  in  the \nblaze  of  his  Thanksgiving  fire. \n\nHow  strangely  the  past  is  peeping  over  the  shoulders \nof  the  present!  To  judge  by  my  recollections,  it  is \nbut  a  few  moments  since  I  sat  in  another  room  ;  yonder \nmodel  of  a  vessel  was  not  there,  nor  the  old  chest  of \ndrawers,  nor  Susan's  profile  and  nime,  in  that  gilt \nframe ;  nothing,  in  short,  except  this  same  fire,  which \nglimmered  on  books,  papers,  and  a  picture,  and  half \ndiscovered  my  solitary  figure  in  a  looking-glass.  But \nit  was  paler  than  my  rugged  old  self,  and  younger,  too, \nby  almost  half  a  century.  Speak  to  me,  Susan  ;  speak, \nmy  beloved  ones;  for  the  scene  is  glimmering  on  my \nsight  again,  and  as  it  brightens  you  fade  away.  Oh, \nI  should  be  loath  to  lose  my  treasure  of  past  happiness, \nand  become  once  more  what  I  was  then  ;  a  hermit  in \nthe  depths  of  my  own  mind  ;  sometimes  yawning  over \ndrowsy  volumes,  and  anon  a  scribbler  of  wearier  trash \nthan  what  I  read ;  a  man  who  had  wandered  out  of  the \nreal  world  and  got  into  its  shadow,  where  his  troubles, \njoys,  and  vicissitudes  were  of  such  slight  stuff  that  he \nhardly  knew  whether  he  Kved,  or  only  dreamed  of  liv- \ning. Thank  Heaven,  I  am  an  old  man  now,  and  have \ndone  with  all  such  vanities. \n\nStill  this  dimness  of  mine  eyes !  Come  nearer,  Susan, \nand  stand  before  the  fullest  blaze  of  the  hearth.  Now \nI  behold  vou  illuminated  from  head  to  foot,  in  vour \nclean  cap  and  decent  gown,  with  the  dear  lock  of  gray \nhair  across  your  forehead,  and  a  qiuet  smile  about  your \nmouth,  while  the  eyes  alone  are  concealed  by  the  red \ngleam  of  the  fire  upon  yom*  spectacles.  There,  jou \nmade  me  tremble  agam  \\  When  the  flame  quivered, \nmy  sweet  Susan,  you  quivered  with  it,  and  grew  indis- \ntinct, as  if  melting  into  the  warm  light,  that  my  last \n\n\nTHE    VILLAGE    UNCLE.  351 \n\nglimpse  of  you  might  be  as  visionary  as  the  first  was, \nfull  many  a  year  since.  Do  you  remember  it  ?  You \nstood  on  the  little  bridge  over  the  brook  that  runs \nacross  King's  Beach  into  the  sea.  It  was  twilight ; \nthe  waves  rolling  in,  the  wind  sweeping  by,  the  crim- \nson clouds  fading  in  the  west,  and  the  silver  moon \nbrightening  above  the  hill ;  and  on  the  bridge  were \nyou,  fluttering  in  the  breeze  like  a  sea-bird  that  might \nskim  away  at  your  pleasure.  You  seemed  a  daughter \nof  the  viewless  wind,  a  creature  of  the  ocean  foam  and \nthe  crimson  light,  whose  merry  life  was  spent  in  dan- \ncing on  the  crests  of  the  billows,  that  threw  up  their \nspray  to  support  your  footsteps.  As  I  drew  nearer  I \nfancied  you  akin  to  the  race  of  mermaids,  and  thought \nhow  pleasant  it  would  be  to  dwell  with  you  among  the \nquiet  coves,  in  the  shadow  of  the  cliffs,  and  to  roam \nalong  secluded  beaches  of  the  purest  sand  ;  and  when \nour  northern  shores  grew  bleak,  to  havmt  the  islands, \ngi'een  and  lonely,  far  amid  summer  seas.  And  yet  it \ngladdened  me,  after  all  this  nonsense,  to  find  you  noth- \ning but  a  pretty  young  girl,  sadly  perplexed  with  the \nrude  behavior  of  the  wind  about  yoiu'  petticoats. \n\nThus  I  did  with  Susan  as  with  most  other  things  in \nmy  earlier  days,  dipping  her  image  into  my  mind  and \ncoloring  it  of  a  thousand  fantastic  hues,  before  I  coidd \nsee  her  as  she  really  was.  Now,  Susan,  for  a  sober \npicture  of  our  village  !  It  was  a  small  collection  of \ndwellings  that  seemed  to  have  been  cast  up  by  the  sea, \nwith  the  rockweed  and  marine  plants  that  it  vomits \nafter  a  storm,  or  to  have  come  ashore  among  the  pipe \nstaves  and  other  lumber  wliich  had  been  washed  from \nthe  deck  of  an  eastern  schooner.  There  was  just \nspace  for  the  narrow  and  sandy  street,  between  the \nbeach  in  front  and   a  precipitous  hill  that  lifted  its \n\n\n352  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nrocky  forehead  in  the  rear,  among  a  waste  of  juniper \nbushes  and  the  wild  growth  of  a  broken  pasture.  The \n\\allage  was  picturesque  in  the  variety  of  its  edifices, \nthough  all  were  rude.  Here  stood  a  little  old  hovel, \nbuilt  perhaps  of  driftwood ;  there  a  row  of  boat-houses ; \nand  beyond  them  a  two-story  dwelling,  of  dark  and \nweather-beaten  asjject,  the  whole  intermixed  with  one \nor  two  snug  cottages,  painted  white,  a  sufficiency  of \npigsties,  and  a  shoemaker's  shop.  Two  grocery  stores \nstood  opposite  each  other,  in  the  centre  of  the  village. \nThese  were  the  places  of  resort,  at  their  idle  hours,  of \na  hardy  throng  of  fishermen,  in  red  baize  shirts,  oil- \ncloth trousers,  and  boots  of  brown  leather  covering  the \nwhole  leg  ;  true  seven-league  boots,  but  fitter  to  wade \nthe  ocean  than  walk  the  earth.  The  wearers  seemed \namphibious,  as  if  they  did  but  creep  out  of  salt  water \nto  sun  themselves ;  nor  would  it  have  been  wonderfid \nto  see  their  lower  limbs  covered  with  clusters  of  little \nshell-fish,  such  as  cling  to  rocks  and  old  ship  timber \nover  which  the  tide  ebbs  and  flows.  When  their  fleet \nof  boats  was  weather-bound,  the  butchers  raised  their \nprice,  and  the  spit  was  busier  than  the  frying'-pan  : \nfor  this  was  a  place  of  fish,  and  known  as  such,  to  all \nthe  country  round  about ;  the  very  air  was  fishy,  being- \nperfumed  with  dead  sculpins,  hardheads,  and  dogfish \nstre-wn  ^plentifully  on  the  beach.  You  see,  children, \nthe  village  is  but  little  changed  since  your  mother \nand  I  were  young. \n\nHow  like  a  dream  it  was,  when  I  bent  over  a  pool \nof  water  one  pleasant  morning,  and  saw  that  the  ocean \nhad  dashed  its  spray  over  me  and  made  me  a  fisher- \nman !  There  were  the  tarpauling,  the  baize  shirt,  the \noil  cloth  trousers  and  seven-league  boots,  and  there  my \nown  features,  but  so  reddened  with  sunburn  and  sea- \n\n\nTHE    VILLAGE    UNCLE.  ?53 \n\nbreezes,  that  methought  I  had  another  face,  and  on \nother  shoidders  too.  The  sea-gulls  and  the  loons  and \nI  had  now  all  one  trade  ;  we  skimmed  the  crested \nwaves  and  sought  our  prey  beneath  them,  the  man \nwith  as  keen  enjoyment  as  the  birds.  Always,  when \nthe  east  grew  purple,  I  laimched  my  dory,  my  little \nflat-bottomed  skiff,  and  rowed  cross-handed  to  Point \nLedge,  the  Middle  Ledge,  or,  perhaps  beyond  Egg \nRock ;  often,  too,  did  I  anchor  off  Dread  Ledge,  a  spot \nof  peril  to  ships  unpiloted  ;  and  sometimes  spread  an \nadventurous  sail  and  tracked  across  the  bay  to  South \nShore,  casting  my  lines  m  sight  of  Scituate.  Ere \nnightfall,  I  hauled  my  skiff  high  and  dry  on  the  beach, \nladen  with  red  rock  cod,  or  the  white-bellied  ones  of \ndeep  water ;  haddock,  bearing  the  black  marks  of  Saint \nPeter's  fingers  near  the  gills  ;  the  long-bearded  hake, \nwhose  liver  holds  oil  enough  for  a  midnight  lamp ;  and \nnow  and  then  a  mighty  halibut,  with  a  back  broad  as \nmy  boat.  In  the  autimm,  I  tolled  and  caught  those \nlovely  fish,  the  mackerel.  When  the  wind  was  high, \n—  when  the  whale-boats,  anchored  off  the  Point, \nnodded  their  slender  masts  at  each  other,  and  the  do- \nries pitched  and  tossed  in  the  surf,  —  when  Nahant \nBeach  was  thimdering  three  miles  off,  and  the  spray \nbroke  a  hundred  feet  in  air  round  the  distant  base  of \nEgg  Rock,  —  when  the  brimful  and  boisterous  sea \nthreatened  to  tumble  over  the  street  of  our  village,  — \nthen  I  made  a  holiday  on  shore. \n\nMany  such  a  day  did  I  sit  snugly  in  Mr.  Bartlett's \nstore,  attentive  to  the  yarns  of  Uncle  Parker ;  uncle  to \nthe  whole  village  by  right  of  seniority,  but  of  southern \nblood,  with  no  kindred  in  New  England.  His  figure \nis  before  me  now,  enthroned  upon  a  mackerel  barrel  : \na  lean  old  man,  of  great  height,  but  bent  with  years, \n\nVOL.  I.  23 \n\n\n354  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nand  twisted  into  an  uncouth  shape  by  seven  broken \nlimbs  ;  furrowed  also,  and  weather-worn,  as  if  every \ngale,  for  the  better  part  of  a  century,  had  caught  him \nsomewhere  on  the  sea.  lie  looked  like  a  harbinger \nof  tempest ;  a  shipmate  of  the  Flying  Dutchman. \nAfter  inniunerable  voyages  aboard  men-of-war  and \nmerchant-men,  fishing  schooners  and  chebacco  boats, \nthe  old  salt  had  become  master  of  a  handcart,  which \nhe  daily  trundled  about  the  vicinity,  and  sometimes \nblew  his  fish-horn  through  the  streets  of  Salem.  One \nof  Uncle  Parker's  eyes  had  been  blown  out  with  gim- \npowder,  and  the  other  did  but  glimmer  in  its  socket. \nTurning  it  upward  as  he  spoke,  it  was  his  delight  to \ntell  of  cruises  against  the  French,  and  battles  with  his \nown  shipmates,  when  he  and  an  antagonist  used  to  be \nseated  astride  of  a  sailor's  chest,  each  fastened  down \nby  a  spike  nail  through  his  trousers,  and  there  to \nfight  it  out.  Sometimes  he  expatiated  on  the  delicious \nflavor  of  the  hagden,  a  greasy  and  goose-like  fowl, \nwhich  the  sailors  catch  with  hook  and  line  on  the \nGrand  Banks.  He  dwelt  with  rapture  on  an  inter- \nminable winter  at  the  Isle  of  Sables,  where  he  had \ngladdened  himself,  amid  polar  snows,  with  the  rum \nand  sugar  saved  from  the  wreck  of  a  West  India \nschooner.  And  wrathfully  did  he  shake  his  fist,  as \nhe  related  how  a  party  of  Cape  Cod  men  had  robbed \nhim  and  his  companions  of  their  la^vful  spoil,  and \nsailed  away  with  every  keg  of  old  Jamaica,  leaving \nhim  not  a  drop  to  drown  his  sorrow.  Villains  they \nwere,  and  of  that  wicked  brotherhood  who  are  said  to \ntie  lanterns  to  horses'  tails,  to  mislead  the  mariner \nalong  the  dangerous  shores  of  the  Cape. \n\nEven  now,  I  seem  to  see  the  group  of  fishermen, \nwith  that  old  salt  in  the  midst.     One  fellow  sits  on \n\n\nTHE    VILLAGE    UNCLE.  355 \n\nthe  coimter,  a  second  bestrides  an  oil  barrel,  a  tliird \nlolls  at  his  length  on  a  parcel  of  new  cod  lines,  and \nanother  has  planted  the  tarry  seat  of  his  trousers  on  a \nheap  of  salt,  which  will  shortly  be  sprinkled  over  a  lot \nof  fish.  They  are  a  likely  set  of  men.  Some  have \nvoyaged  to  the  East  Indies  or  the  Pacific,  and  most  of \nthem  have  sailed  in  Marblehead  schooners  to  New- \nfomidland  ;  a  few  have  been  no  farther  than  the  Mid- \ndle Banks,  and  one  or  two  have  always  fished  along \nthe  shore ;  but,  as  Uncle  Parker  used  to  say,  they  have \nall  been  christened  in  salt  water,  and  know  more  than \nmen  ever  learn  in  the  bushes.  A  curious  figure,  by \nway  of  contrast,  is  a  fish  dealer  from  far-up  country, \nlistening  with  eyes  wide  open  to  narratives  that  might \nstartle  Sinbad  the  Sailor.  Be  it  well  with  you,  my \nbrethren !  Ye  are  all  gone,  some  to  your  graves  ashore, \nand  others  to  the  depths  of  ocean ;  but  my  faith  is \nstrong  that  ye  are  haj^py  ;  for  whenever  I  behold  your \nforms,  whether  in  dream  or  vision,  each  departed \nfriend  is  puffing  his  long  nine,  and  a  mug  of  the  right \nblack  strap  goes  round  from  lip  to  lip. \n\nBut  where  was  the  mermaid  in  those  delightful \ntimes?  At  a  certain  window  near  the  centre  of  the \nvillage  appeared  a  pretty  display  of  gmgerbread  men \nand  horses,  pictvire-books  and  ballads,  small  fish- \nhooks, pins,  needles,  sugar-plums,  and  brass  thimbles, \narticles  on  which  the  young  fishermen  used  to  expend \ntheir  money  from  pure  gallantry.  What  a  picture  was \nSusan  behind  the  counter!  A  slender  maiden,  though \nthe  child  of  rugged  parents,  she  had  the  slimmest  of \nall  waists,  brown  hair  curling  on  her  neck,  and  a  com- \nplexion rather  pale,  except  when  the  sea-breeze  flushed \nit.  A  few  freckles  became  beauty-spots  beneath  her \neyelids.    Kow  was  it,  Susan,  that  you  talked  and  acted \n\n\n356  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nso  carelessly,  yet  always  for  the  best,  doing  whatever \nwas  right  in  yonr  own  eyes,  and  never  once  doing \nwrong  in  mine,  nor  shocked  a  taste  that  had  been  mor- \nbidly sensitive  till  now  ?  And  whence  had  you  that \nhappiest  gift  of  brightening  every  topic  witli  an  im- \nsought  gayety,  quiet  but  irresistible,  so  that  even \ngloomy  spirits  felt  your  sunshine,  and  did  not  shrink \nfrom  it  ?  Nature  wrought  the  charm.  She  made  you \na  frank,  simple,  kind-hearted,  sensible,  and  mirtliful \ngirl.  Obeying  nature,  you  did  free  things  without \nindelicacy,  displayed  a  maiden's  thoughts  to  every  eye, \nand  proved  yourself  as  innocent  as  naked  Eve. \n\nIt  was  beautiful  to  observe  how  her  simple  and \nhappy  nature  mingled  itself  with  mine.  She  kindled  a \ndomestic  fire  within  my  heart,  and  took  up  her  dwell- \ning there,  even  in  that  chill  and  lonesome  cavern, \nhung  roimd  with  glittering  icicles  of  fancy.  She  gave \nme  warmth  of  feeling,  while  the  influence  of  my  mind \nmade  her  contemplative.  I  taught  her  to  love  the \nmoonlight  hour,  when  the  expanse  of  the  encircled \nbay  was  smooth  as  a  great  mirror  and  slept  in  a  trans- \nparent shadow ;  while  beyond  Nahant  the  wind  rippled \nthe  dim  ocean  into  a  dreamy  brightness,  which  grew \nfaint  afar  off  without  becoming  gloomier.  I  held  her \nhand  and  pointed  to  the  long  surf  wave,  as  it  rolled \ncalmly  on  the  beach,  in  an  unbroken  line  of  silver ; \nwe  were  silent  together  till  its  deep  and  peacefiU  mur- \nmur had  swept  by  us.  When  the  Sabbath  sim  shone \ndown  into  the  recesses  of  the  cliffs,  I  led  the  mermaid \nthither,  and  told  her  that  those  huge,  gray,  shattered \nrocks,  and  her  native  sea,  that  raged  forever  like  a \nstorm  against  them,  and  her  own  slender  beauty  in \nso  stern  a  scene,  were  all  combined  into  a  strain  of \npoetry.     But  on  the  Sabbath  eve,  when  her  mother \n\n\nTHE    VILLAGE    UNCLE.  357 \n\nhad  gone  early  to  bed,  and  her  gentle  sister  had  smiled \nand  left  ns,  as  we  sat  alone  by  the  quiet  hearth,  mth \nhousehold  tilings  aroimd,  it  was  her  turn  to  make  me \nfeel  that  here  was  a  deeper  poetry,  and  that  this  was \nthe  dearest  hour  of  all.  Thus  went  on  om'  wooing  till \nI  had  shot  -svild  fowl  enough  to  feather  our  bridal  bed, \nand  the  Daughter  of  the  Sea  was  mine. \n\nI  built  a  cottage  for  Susan  and  myself,  and  made  a \ngateway  in  the  form  of  a  Gothic  arch,  by  setting  up  a \nwhale's  jaw-bones.  We  bought  a  heifer  with  her  first \ncalf,  and  had  a  little  garden  on  the  hill-side,  to  supply \nus  with  potatoes  and  green  sauce  for  our  fish.  Our \nparlor,  small  and  neat,  was  ornamented  with  our  two \nprofiles  in  one  gilt  frame,  and  with  shells  and  pretty \npebbles  on  the  mantel-piece,  selected  from  the  sea's \ntreasury  of  such  things,  on  Nahant  Beach.  On  the \ndesk,  beneath  the  looking-glass,  lay  the  Bible,  which  I \nhad  begun  to  read  aloud  at  the  book  of  Genesis,  and \nthe  singing-book  that  Susan  used  for  her  evening \npsalm.  Except  the  almanac,  we  had  no  other  litera- \nture. All  that  I  heard  of  books  was  when  an  Indian \nhistory,  or  tale  of  shipwreck,  was  sold  by  a  pedlar  or \nwandering  subscription  man,  to  some  one  in  the  vil- \nlage, and  read  through  its  o^vner's  nose  to  a  slumber- \nous auditory.  Like  my  brother  fishermen,  I  grew  into \nthe  belief  that  all  human  erudition  was  collected  in \nour  pedagogue,  whose  green  spectacles  and  solemn \nphiz,  as  he  passed  to  his  little  school-house  amid  a \nwaste  of  sand,  might  have  gained  him  a  diploma  from \nany  college  in  New  England.  In  truth  I  dreaded  him. \nWhen  our  children  were  old  enough  to  claim  his  care, \nyou  remember,  Susan,  how  I  frowned,  though  you \nwere  pleased,  at  this  learned  man's  encomiums  on \ntheir  proficiency.  I  feared  to  trust  them  even  wdth \nthe  alphabet ;  it  was  the  key  to  a  fatal  treasure. \n\n\n368  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nBut  I  loved  to  lead  them  by  their  little  hands  along \nthe  beach,  and  point  to  nature  in  the  vast  and  the \nminute,  the  sky,  the  sea,  the  green  earth,  the  pebbles, \nand  the  shells.  Then  did  I  discourse  of  the  mighty \nworks  and  coextensive  goodness  of  the  Deity,  with  the \nsimple  wisdom  of  a  man  whose  mind  had  profited  by \nlonely  days  upon  the  deep,  and  his  heart  by  the  strong \nand  pure  affections  of  his  evening  home.  Sometimes \nmy  voice  lost  itself  in  a  tremulous  depth ;  for  I  felt \nHis  eye  upon  me  as  I  spoke.  Once,  while  my  wife \nand  all  of  us  were  gazing  at  ourselves,  in  the  mirror \nleft  by  the  tide  in  a  hollow  of  the  sand,  I  pointed  to \nthe  pictured  heaven  below,  and  bade  her  observe  how \nreligion  was  strewn  everywhere  in  our  path ;  since \neven  a  casual  pool  of  water  recalled  the  idea  of  that \nhome  whither  we  were  travelling,  to  rest  forever  with \nour  children.  Suddenly,  your  image,  Susan,  and  all \nthe  little  faces  made  up  of  yours  and  mine,  seemed  to \nfade  away  and  vanish  aroimd  me,  leaving  a  pale  visage \nlike  my  own  of  former  days  within  the  frame  of  a \nlarge  looking-glass.     Strange  illusion ! \n\nMy  life  glided  on,  the  past  appearing  to  mingle \nwith  the  present  and  absorb  the  future,  till  the  whole \nlies  before  me  at  a  glance.  My  manhood  has  long \nbeen  waning  with  a  stanch  decay ;  my  earlier  contem- \nporaries, after  lives  of  imbroken  health,  are  all  at  rest, \nwithout  having  known  the  weariness  of  later  age ;  and \nnow,  with  a  wrinkled  forehead  and  thin  white  hair  as \nbadges  of  my  dignity,  I  have  become  the  patriarch, \nthe  Uncle  of  the  village.  I  love  that  name  ;  it  wid- \nens the  circle  of  my  sympathies  ;  it  joins  all  the  youth- \nful to  my  household  in  the  kindred  of  affection. \n\nLike  Uncle  Parker,  whose  rhemnatic  bones  were \ndashed  against  Egg  Rock,  full  forty  years  ago,  I  am \n\n\nTHE    VILLAGE    UNCLE.  359 \n\na  spinner  of  long  yarns.  Seated  on  the  gunwale  of  a \ndory,  or  on  the  sunny  side  of  a  boat-house,  where  the \nwarmth  is  gratefid  to  my  limbs,  or  by  my  own  hearth, \nwhen  a  friend  or  two  are  there,  I  overflow  ^vith  talk, \nand  yet  am  never  tedious.  With  a  broken  voice  I \ngive  utterance  to  much  wisdom.  Such,  Heaven  be \npraised !  is  the  vigor  of  my  faculties,  that  many  a  for- \ngotten usage,  and  traditions  ancient  in  my  youth,  and \nearly  adventures  of  myself  or  others,  hitherto  effaced \nby  things  more  recent,  acqiure  new  distinctness  in  my \nmemory.  I  remember  the  happy  days  when  the  had- \ndock were  more  numerous  on  all  the  fishing  groimds \nthan  sculpins  in  the  surf ;  when  the  deep-water  cod \nswam  close  in  shore,  and  the  dogfish,  ^vith  his  poison- \nous horn,  had  not  learned  to  take  the  hook.  I  can \nnumber  every  equinoctial  storm  in  which  the  sea  has \noverwhelmed  the  street,  flooded  the  cellars  of  the  vil- \nlage, and  hissed  upon  our  kitchen  hearth.  I  give  the \nhistory  of  the  great  whale  that  was  landed  on  Whale \nBeach,  and  whose  jaws,  being  now  my  gateway,  will \nlast  for  ages  after  my  coffin  shall  have  passed  beneath \nthem.  Thence  it  is  an  easy  digression  to  the  halibut, \nscarcely  smaller  than  the  whale,  which  ran  out  six  cod \nlines,  and  haided  my  dory  to  the  mouth  of  Boston  Har- \nbor, before  I  coidd  touch  him  with  the  gaff. \n\nIf  melancholy  accidents  be  the  theme  of  conversa- \ntion, I  tell  how  a  friend  of  mine  was  taken  out  of  his \nboat  by  an  enormous  shark  ;  and  the  sad,  true  tale  of \na  yoimg  man  on  the  eve  of  marriage,  who  had  been \nnine  days  missing,  when  his  drowned  body  floated  into \nthe  very  pathway,  on  Marblehead  Neck,  that  had  often \nled  him  to  the  dwelling  of  his  bride,  —  as  if  the  drip- \nping corpse  would  have  come  where  the  mourner  was. \nWith  such  awful  fidelity  did  that  lover  return  to  fulfil \n\n\n360  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nhis  vows  !  Another  favorite  story  is  of  a  crazy  maiden \nwho  conversed  with  angels  and  had  the  gift  of  proph- \necy, and  whom  all  the  village  loved  and  pitied,  though \nshe  went  from  door  to  door  accusing  us  of  sin,  exhort- \ning to  repentance,  and  foretelling  our  destruction  by \nflood  or  earthquake.  If  the  yoimg  men  boast  their \nknowledge  of  the  ledges  and  siuiken  rocks,  I  speak  of \npilots  who  knew  the  wind  by  its  scent  and  the  wave \nby  its  taste,  and  could  have  steered  blindfold  to  any \nport  between  Boston  and  Mount  Desert,  guided  only \nby  the  rote  of  the  shore,  —  the  peculiar  sound  of  the \nsurf  on  each  island,  beach,  and  line  of  rocks,  along \nthe  coast.  Thus  do  I  talk,  and  all  my  auditors  grow \nwise  while  they  deem  it  pastime. \n\nI  recollect  no  happier  portion  of  my  life  than  this, \nmy  cahn  old  age.  It  is  like  the  sunny  and  sheltered \nslope  of  a  valley,  where,  late  in  the  autumn,  the  grass \nis  greener  than  in  August,  and  intermixed  with  golden \ndandelions  that  have  not  been  seen  till  now,  since  the \nfirst  warmth  of  the  year.  But  with  me  the  verdure \nand  the  flowers  are  not  frost-bitten  in  the  midst  of  win- \nter. A  playfulness  has  revisited  my  mind  ;  a  sympa- \nthy with  the  young  and  gay  ;  an  vmpainful  interest  in \nthe  business  of  others  ;  a  light  and  wandering  curi- \nosity ;  arising,  perhaps,  from  the  sense  that  my  toil  on \nearth  is  ended,  and  the  brief  hour  till  bedtime  may \nbe  spent  in  play.  Still  I  have  fancied  that  there  is  a \ndepth  of  feeling  and  reflection  under  tliis  superficial \nlevity  peculiar  to  one  who  has  lived  long  and  is  soon \nto  die. \n\nShow  me  anything  that  woidd  make  an  infant \nsmile,  and  you  shall  behold  a  gleam  of  mirth  over  the \nhoary  ruin  of  my  \\dsage.  I  can  spend  a  pleasant  hour \nin  the  sun,  watching  the  sports  of  the  village  children \n\n\nTHE    VILLAGE  VNCLE.  361 \n\non  the  edge  of  the  siirf :  now  they  chase  the  retreat- \ning wave  far  dov/n  over  the  wet  sand  ;  now  it  steals \nsoftly  \\\\^  to  kiss  their  naked  feet ;  now  it  comes  on- \nward with  threatening  front,  and  roars  after  the  laugh- \ning crew,  as  they  scamper  beyond  its  reach.  Why \nshould  not  an  old  man  be  merry  too,  when  the  great \nsea  is  at  play  with  those  little  children  ?  I  delight, \nalso,  to  follow  in  the  wake  of  a  pleasure  part}^  of  j'oung \nmen  and  girls,  strolling  along  the  beach  after  an  early \nsupper  at  the  Point.  Here,  with  handl^erchiefs  at \nnose,  they  bend  over  a  heap  of  eel-grass,  entangled  in \nwhich  is  a  dead  skate,  so  oddly  accoutred  with  two \nlegs  and  a  long  tail  that  they  mistake  him  for  a \ndrowned  animal.  A  few  steps  farther  the  ladies \nscream,  and  the  gentlemen  make  ready  to  protect \nthem  against  a  yomig  shark  of  the  dogfish  kind,  roll- \ning with  a  lifelike  motion  in  the  tide  that  has  thrown \nhim  up.  Next,  they  are  smit  with  wonder  at  the  black \nshells  of  a  wagon  load  of  live  lobsters,  packed  in  rock- \nweed  for  the  country  market.  And  when  they  reach \nthe  fleet  of  dories,  just  haided  ashore  after  the  day's \nfishing,  how  do  I  laugh  in  my  sleeve,  and  sometimes \nroar  outright,  at  the  simplicity  of  these  yoimg  folks \nand  the  sly  hmnor  of  the  fishermen  I  In  winter, \nwhen  our  \\dllage  is  thrown  into  a  bustle  by  the  arrival \nof  perhaps  a  score  of  country  dealers,  bargaming  for \nfrozen  fish,  to  be  transported  hundreds  of  miles,  and \neaten  fresh  in  Vermont  or  Canada,  I  am  a  pleased  but \nidle  spectator  in  the  throng.  For  I  laimch  my  boat \nno  more. \n\nWhen  the  shore  was  solitary  I  have  found  a  pleas- \nure that  seemed  even  to  exalt  my  mind,  in  obser\\'ing \nthe  sports  or  contentions  of  two  gidls,  as  they  wheeled \nand  hovered  about  each  other,  with  hoarse  screams, \n\n\n362  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\none  moment  flapping  on  the  foam  of  the  wave,  and \nthen  soaring  aloft,  till  their  white  bosoms  melted  into \nthe  upper  smishine.  In  the  calm  of  the  sunmier  sim- \nset  I  drag  my  aged  limbs,  with  a  little  ostentation  of \nactivity,  because  I  am  so  old,  up  to  the  rocky  brow  of \nthe  hill.  There  I  see  the  white  sails  of  many  a  ves- \nsel, outward  bound  or  homeward  from  afar,  and  the \nblack  trail  of  a  vapor  behind  the  eastern  steamboat ; \nthere,  too,  is  the  sun  going  down,  but  not  in  gloom, \nand  there  the  illimitable  ocean  mingling  with  the  sky, \nto  remind  me  of  Eternity. \n\nBut  sweetest  of  all  is  the  hour  of  cheerfid  musing \nand  pleasant  talk,  that  comes  between  the  dusk  and \nthe  lighted  candle,  by  my  glowmg  fireside.  And  never, \neven  on  the  first  Thanksgiving  night,  when  Susan  and \nI  sat  alone  with  our  hopes,  nor  the  second,  when  a \nstranger  had  been  sent  to  gladden  us,  and  be  the  visi- \nble image  of  our  affection,  did  I  feel  such  joy  as  now. \nAll  that  belong  to  me  are  here  ;  Death  has  taken  none, \nnor  Disease  kept  them  away,  nor  Strife  divided  them \nfrom  their  parents  or  each  other ;  with  neither  povei-ty \nnor  riches  to  disturb  them,  nor  the  misery  of  desires \nbeyond  their  lot,  they  have  kept  New  England's  festi- \nval round  the  patriarch's  board.  For  I  am  a  patriarch ! \nHere  I  sit  among  my  descendants,  in  my  old  arm-chair \nand  immemorial  comer,  while  the  firelight  throws  an \nappropriate  glory  round  my  venerable  frame.  Susan  ! \nMy  children !  Something  whispers  me  that  this  hap- \npiest hour  must  be  the  final  one,  and  that  nothmg  re- \nmains but  to  bless  you  all,  and  depart  with  a  treasure \nof  recollected  joys  to  heaven.  Will  you  meet  me \nthere  ?  Alas !  your  figures  grow  indistinct,  fading  into \npictures  on  the  air,  and  now  to  fainter  outlines,  while \nthe  fire  is  glimmering  on  the  walls  of  a  familiar  room, \n\n\nTHE    VILLAGE   UNCLE.  363 \n\nand  shows  the  book  that  I  flung  down,  and  the  sheet \nthat  I  left  half  written,  some  fifty  years  ago.  I  lift \nmy  eyes  to  the  looking-glass  and  perceive  myself  alone, \nmiless  those  be  the  mermaid's  features  retiring  into \nthe  depths  of  the  mirror  with  a  tender  and  melancholy \nsmile. \n\nAh !  one  feels  a  chillness,  not  bodily,  but  about  the \nheart,  and,  moreover,  a  foolish  dread  of  looking  behind \nhim,  after  these  pastimes.  I  can  imagine  precisely \nhow  a  magician  would  sit  down  in  gloom  and  terror, \nafter  dismissing  the  shadows  that  had  personated  dead \nor  distant  people,  and  sti'ipping  his  cavern  of  the  un- \nreal splendor  which  had  changed  it  to  a  palace.  And \nnow  for  a  moral  to  my  reverie.  Shall  it  be  that,  since \nfancy  can  create  so  bright  a  dream  of  happiness,  it \nwere  better  to  dream  on  from  youth  to  age,  than  to \nawake  and  strive  doubtfully  for  something  real.  Oh, \nthe  slight  tissue  of  a  dream  can  no  more  preserve  us \nfrom  the  stern  reality  of  misfortune  than  a  robe  of \ncobweb  could  repel  the  wintry  blast.  Be  this  the \nmoral  then.  In  chaste  and  warm  affections,  himible \nwishes,  and  honest  toil  for  some  useful  end,  there  is \nhealth  for  the  mind,  and  quiet  for  the  heart,  the  pros- \npect of  a  happy  life,  and  the  fairest  hope  of  heaven. \n\n\nTHE  AJMBITIOUS   GUEST. \n\nOne  September  night  a  family  had  gathered  round \ntheir  hearth,  and  piled  it  high  \\vith  the  driftwood  of \nmomitam  streams,  the  dry  cones  of  the  pine,  and  the \nsj^lintered  ruins  of  great  trees  that  had  come  crashing \ndowTi  the  precipice.  Up  the  chimney  roared  the  fire, \nand  brightened  the  room  with  its  broad  blaze.  The \nfaces  of  the  father  and  mother  had  a  sober  gladness ; \nthe  children  laughed ;  the  eldest  daughter  was  the \nimage  of  Happiness  at  seventeen ;  and  the  aged  grand- \nmother, who  sat  knitting  in  the  warmest  place,  was  the \nimage  of  Happiness  grown  old.  They  had  fomid  the \n\"  herb,  heart' s-ease,\"  in  the  bleakest  spot  of  all  New \nEngland.  This  family  were  situated  in  the  Notch  of \nthe  White  Hills,  where  the  vnnd  was  sharp  throughout \nthe  year,  and  pitilessly  cold  in  the  winter,  —  gi^'ing \ntheir  cottage  all  its  fresh  inclemency  before  it  de- \nscended on  the  valley  of  the  Saco.  They  dwelt  in  a \ncold  sj^ot  and  a  dangerous  one ;  for  a  mountain  tow- \nered above  their  heads,  so  steep,  that  the  stones  woidd \noften  rmnble  down  its  sides  and  startle  them  at  mid- \nnight. \n\nThe  daughter  had  just  uttered  some  simple  jest  that \nfilled  them  all  with  mirth,  when  the  wind  came  through \nthe  Notch  and  seemed  to  pause  before  their  cottage  — \nrattling  the  door,  with  a  sound  of  wailing  and  lamen- \ntation, before  it  passed  into  the  valley.  For  a  moment \nit  saddened  them,  though  there  was  nothmg  miusual  in \nthe  tones.     But  the  family  were  glad  again  when  they \n\n\nTHE  AMBITIOUS   GUEST.  365 \n\nperceived  that  the  latch  was  lifted  by  some  traveller, \nwhose  footsteps  had  been  imheard  amid  the  dreary \nblast  wliicli  heralded  his  approach,  and  wailed  as  he \nwas  entering\",  and  went  moaning  away  from  the  door. \n\nThough  they  dwelt  in  such  a  solitude,  these  people \nheld  daily  converse  with  the  world.  The  romantic  pass \nof  the  Notch  is  a  great  artery,  through  which  the  life- \nblood  of  internal  commerce  is  continually  throbbing \nbetween  Maine,  on  one  side,  and  the  Green  Moimtains \nand  the  shores  of  the  St.  Lawrence,  on  the  other.  The \nstage-coach  always  drew  up  before  the  door  of  the \ncottage.  The  wayfarer,  with  no  companion  but  his \nstaff,  paused  here  to  exchange  a  word,  that  the  sense \nof  loneliness  might  not  utterly  overcome  him  ere  he \ncould  pass  through  the  cleft  of  the  mountain,  or  reach \nthe  first  house  in  the  valley.  And  here  the  teamster, \non  his  way  to  Portland  market,  woidd  put  up  for  the \nnight ;  and,  if  a  bachelor,  might  sit  an  hour  beyond \nthe  usual  bedtime,  and  steal  a  kiss  from  the  mountain \nmaid  at  parting.  It  was  one  of  those  primitive  tav- \nerns where  the  traveller  pays  only  for  food  and  lodg- \ning, but  meets  vAih.  a  homely  kindness  beyond  all  price. \nWhen  the  footsteps  were  heard,  therefore,  between  the \nouter  door  and  the  inner  one,  the  whole  family  rose  up, \ngrandmother,  children,  and  all,  as  if  about  to  welcome \nsome  one  who  belonged  to  them,  and  whose  fate  was \nlinked  with  theirs. \n\nThe  door  was  opened  by  a  yoimg  man.  His  face  at \nfirst  wore  the  melancholy  expression,  almost  despond- \nency, of  one  who  travels  a  wild  and  bleak  road,  at \nnightfall  and  alone,  but  soon  brightened  vip  when  he \nsaw  the  kmdly  warmth  of  his  reception.  He  felt  his \nheart  spring  forward  to  meet  them  all,  from  the  old \nwoman,  who  wiped  a  chair  with  her  apron,  to  the  little \n\n\n366  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ncliild  that  held  out  its  arms  to  him.  One  glance  and \nsmile  placed  the  stranger  on  a  footing  of  imiocent \nfamiliarity  with  the  eldest  daughter. \n\n\"  Ah,  this  fire  is  the  right  thing  !  \"  cried  he;  \"espe- \ncially when  there  is  such  a  pleasant  circle  round  it.  I \nam  quite  benumbed;  for  the  Notch  is  just  like  the \npipe  of  a  great  pair  of  bellows ;  it  has  blown  a  terrible \nblast  in  my  face  all  the  way  from  Bartlett.\" \n\n\"Then  you  are  going  towards  Vermont?\"  said  the \nmaster  of  the  house,  as  he  helped  to  take  a  light  knap- \nsack off  the  young  man's  shoulders. \n\n\"  Yes  ;  to  Burlington,  and  far  enough  beyond,\"  re- \nplied he.  \"  I  meant  to  have  been  at  Ethan  Crawford's \nto-night;  but  a  pedestrian  lingers  along  such  a  road  as \nthis.  It  is  no  matter  ;  for,  when  I  saw  this  good  fire, \nand  all  your  cheerful  faces,  I  felt  as  if  you  had  kindled \nit  on  purpose  for  me,  and  were  waiting  my  arrival. \nSo  I  shall  sit  down  among  you,  and  make  myself  at \nhome.\" \n\nThe  frank-hearted  stranger  had  just  drawn  his  chair \nto  the  fire  when  something  like  a  heavy  footstep  was \nheard  without,  rushing  down  the  steep  side  of  the \nmountain,  as  with  long  and  rapid  strides,  and  taking \nsuch  a  leap  in  passing  the  cottage  as  to  strike  the  op- \nposite precipice.  The  family  held  their  breath,  be- \ncause they  knew  the  soimd,  and  their  guest  held  his  by \ninstinct. \n\n\"  The  old  mountain  has  thrown  a  stone  at  us,  for \nfear  we  should  forget  him,\"  said  the  landlord,  recover- \nins:  himself.  \"  He  sometimes  nods  his  head  and \nthreatens  to  come  dowTi ;  but  we  are  old  neighbors, \nand  agree  together  pretty  well  upon  the  whole.  Be- \nsides we  have  a  sure  place  of  refuge  hard  by  if  he \nshould  be  coming  in  good  earnest.\" \n\n\nTHE  AMBITIOUS   GUEST.  367 \n\nLet  us  now  suppose  the  stranger  to  have  finished  his \nsupper  of  bear's  meat ;  and,  by  his  natural  felicity  of \nmanner,  to  have  placed  himself  on  a  footing  of  kind- \nness mth  the  whole  family,  so  that  they  talked  as \nfreely  together  as  if  he  belonged  to  their  mountain \nbrood.  He  was  of  a  proud,  yet  gentle  spirit —  haughty \nand  reserved  among  the  rich  and  great ;  but  ever  ready \nto  stoop  his  head  to  the  lowly  cottage  door,  and  be  like \na  brother  or  a  son  at  the  poor  man's  fireside.  In  the \nhousehold  of  the  Notch  he  fomid  warmth  and  simplicity \nof  feeling,  the  pervading  intelligence  of  New  England, \nand  a  poetry  of  native  growth,  which  they  had  gath- \nered when  they  little  thought  of  it  from  the  momitain \npeaks  and  chasms,  and  at  the  very  threshold  of  their \nromantic  and  dangerous  abode.  He  had  travelled  far \nand  alone ;  his  whole  life,  indeed,  had  been  a  solitary \npath ;  for,  with  the  lofty  caution  of  his  nature,  he  had \nkept  liimseK  apart  from  those  who  might  otherwise \nhave  been  his  companions.  The  family,  too,  though \nso  kind  and  hospitable,  had  that  consciousness  of  unity \namong  themselves,  and  separation  from  the  world  at \nlarge,  which,  in  eveiy  domestic  circle,  shoidd  still  keep \na  holy  place  where  no  stranger  may  intrude.  But  this \nevening  a  prophetic  sympathy  impelled  the  refined \nand  educated  youth  to  pour  out  his  heart  before  the \nsimple  mountaineers,  and  constrained  them  to  answer \nhim  with  the  same  free  confidence.  And  thus  it  should \nhave  been.  Is  not  the  kindred  of  a  common  fate  a \ncloser  tie  than  that  of  birth  ? \n\nThe  secret  of  the  yoimg  man's  character  was  a  high \nand  abstracted  ambition.  He  could  have  borne  to  live \nan  undistinguished  life,  but  not  to  be  forgotten  in  the \ngrave.  Yearning  desire  had  been  transformed  to  hope ; \nand  hope,  long  cherished,  had  become  like  certainty, \n\n\n368  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthat,  obscurely  as  he  journeyed  now,  a  glory  was  to \nbeam  on  all  his  pathway,  —  though  not,  perhaps,  while \nhe  was  treading  it.  But  when  posterity  should  gaze \nback  into  the  gloom  of  what  was  now  the  present,  they \nwould  trace  the  brightness  of  his  footsteps,  brightening \nas  meaner  glories  faded,  and  confess  that  a  gifted  one \nhad  passed  from  his  cradle  to  liis  tomb  with  none  to \nrecognize  him, \n\n\"  As  yet,\"  cried  the  stranger  —  his  cheek  glowing \nand  liis  eye  flashing  with  enthusiasm  —  \"as  yet,  I \nhave  done  nothing.  Were  I  to  vanish  from  the  earth \nto-morrow,  none  would  know  so  much  of  me  as  you : \nthat  a  nameless  youth  came  up  at  nightfall  from  the \nvalley  of  the  Saco,  and  opened  his  heart  to  you  in  the \nevening,  and  passed  through  the  Notch  by  simrise, \nand  was  seen  no  more.  Not  a  soul  woidd  ask,  '  Who \nwas  he?  Whither  did  the  wanderer  go?'  But  I \ncannot  die  till  I  have  achieved  my  destiny.  Then,  let \nDeath  come !     I  shall  have  built  my  moniunent !  \" \n\nThere  was  a  continual  flow  of  natural  emotion,  gush- \ning forth  amid  abstracted  reverie,  which  enabled  the \nfamily  to  understand  this  young  man's  sentiments, \nthough  so  foreign  from  their  own.  With  qiuck  sensi- \nbility of  the  ludicrous,  he  blushed  at  the  ardor  into \nwhich  he  had  been  betrayed. \n\n\"  You  laugh  at  me,\"  said  he,  taking  the  eldest \ndaughter's  hand,  and  laughing  himself.  \"  You  think \nmy  ambition  as  nonsensical  as  if  I  were  to  freeze  my- \nself to  death  on  the  top  of  Mount  Wasliington,  only \nthat  people  might  spy  at  me  from  the  coimtry  round \nabout.  And,  tridy,  that  would  be  a  noble  pedestal  for \na  man's  statue  !  \" \n\n\"  It  is  better  to  sit  here  by  this  fire,\"  answered  the \ngirl,  blushing,  \"and  be  comfortable  and  contented, \nthough  nobody  thinks  about  us.\" \n\n\nI \n\n\nTHE   AMBITIOUS    GUEST.  369 \n\n\"  I  suppose,\"  said  her  father,  after  a  fit  of  musing, \n\"  there  is  something'  natural  in  wliat  the  yomig  man \nsays  ;  and  if  my  mind  had  been  turned  that  way,  I \nmight  have  felt  just  the  same.  It  is  strange,  wife, \nhow  his  talk  has  set  my  head  running  on  things  that \nare  pretty  certain  never  to  come  to  pass.\" \n\n\"  Perhaps  they  may,\"  observed  the  wife.  \"  Is  the \nman  thmking  what  he  will  do  when  he  is  a  widower  ?  \" \n\n\"  No,  no !  \"  cried  he,  repelling  the  idea  with  re- \nproachful kindness.  \"  When  I  think  of  your  death, \nEsther,  I  tliink  of  mine,  too.  But  I  was  wishing  we \nhad  a  good  farm  in  Bartlett,  or  Bethlehem,  or  Little- \nton, or  some  other  towTiship  round  the  White  Mount- \nains ;  but  not  where  they  coidd  tumble  on  our  heads. \nI  shoidd  want  to  stand  well  with  my  neighbors  and  be \ncalled  Squire,  and  sent  to  General  Court  for  a  term  or \ntwo ;  for  a  plain,  honest  man  may  do  as  much  good \nthere  as  a  lawyer.  And  when  I  should  be  grown  quite \nan  old  man,  and  you  an  old  woman,  so  as  not  to  be \nlong  apart,  I  might  die  happy  enough  in  my  bed,  and \nleave  you  all  crying  around  me.  A  slate  gravestone \nwould  suit  me  as  well  as  a  marble  one  —  with  just  my \nname  and  age,  and  a  verse  of  a  hymn,  and  something \nto  let  people  know  that  I  lived  an  honest  man  and  died \na  Christian.\" \n\n\"  There  now  !  \"  exclaimed  the  stranger  ;  \"  it  is  our \nnature  to  desire  a  monument,  be  it  slate  or  marble,  or \na  iDillar  of  granite,  or  a  glorious  memory  in  the  uni- \nversal heart  of  man.\" \n\n\"  We  're  in  a  strange  way,  to-night,\"  said  the  wife, \n\nwith  tears  in  lier  eyes.     \"  They  say  it 's  a  sign  of \n\nsomething,   when  folks'    minds   go    a  wandering    so. \n\nHark  to  the  children  !  \" \n\nThey  listened  accordingly.     The  yoimger  children \nVOL.  I.  24 \n\n\n870  TWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\nhad  been  put  to  bed  in  another  room,  but  with  an \nopen  door  between,  so  that  they  covdd  be  heard  talk- \ning busily  among  themselves.  One  and  all  seemed  to \nhave  caught  the  infection  from  the  fireside  circle,  and \nwere  outvying  each  other  in  wild  wishes,  and  childish \nprojects  of  what  they  woidd  do  when  they  came  to  be \nmen  and  women.  At  length  a  little  boy,  instead  of \naddressing  his  brothers  and  sisters,  called  out  to  his \nmother. \n\n\"  I  '11  tell  you  what  I  wish,  mother,\"  cried  he.  \"  I \nwant  you  and  father  and  grandma'm,  and  all  of  us, \nand  the  stranger  too,  to  start  right  away,  and  go  and \ntake  a  drink  out  of  the  basin  of  the  Fliune  !  \" \n\nNobody  coidd  help  laughing  at  the  child's  notion  of \nleaving  a  warm  bed,  and  dragging  them  from  a  cheer- \nfid  fire,  to  visit  the  basin  of  the  Flume,  —  a  brook, \nwhich  tumbles  over  the  precipice,  deep  within  the \nNotch.  The  boy  had  hardly  spoken  when  a  wagon \nrattled  along  the  road,  and  stopped  a  moment  before \nthe  door.  It  appeared  to  contain  two  or  three  men, \nwho  were  cheering  their  hearts  with  the  rou^gh  chorus \nof  a  song,  which  resounded,  in  broken  notes,  between \nthe  cliffs,  while  the  singers  hesitated  whether  to  con- \ntinue their  journey  or  put  up  here  for  the  night.\" \n\n\"  Father,\"  said  the  girl,  \"  they  are  calling  you  by \nname.\" \n\nBut  the  good  man  doubted  whether  they  had  really \ncalled  him,  and  was  unwilling  to  show  liimself  too \nsolicitous  of  gain  by  inviting  people  to  patronize  his \nhouse.  He  therefore  did  not  hurry  to  the  door ;  and \nthe  lash  being  soon  applied,  the  travellers  plimged \ninto  the  Notch,  still  singing  and  laugliing,  though \ntheir  music  and  mirth  came  back  drearily  from  tha \nheart  of  the  mountain. \n\n\nTHE   AMBITIOUS   (lUEST.  371 \n\n\"  There,  mother  !  \"  cried  the  boy,  again.  \"  They  'd \nhave  given  us  a  ride  to  the  Fkime,\" \n\nAgain  they  laughed  at  the  child's  pertinacious  fancy \nfor  a  night  ramble.  But  it  happened  that  a  light  cloud \npassed  over  the  daughter's  spirit ;  she  looked  gravely \ninto  the  fire,  and  drew  a  breath  that  was  almost  a  sigh. \nIt  forced  its  way,  in  spite  of  a  little  struggle  to  re- \npress it.  Then  starting  and  blusliing,  she  looked \nquickly  round  the  circle,  as  if  they  had  caught  a \nglimpse  into  her  bosom.  The  stranger  asked  what  she \nhad  been  thinking  of. \n\n\"  Notliing,\"  answered  she,  with  a  downcast  smile. \n\"  Only  I  felt  lonesome  just  then.\" \n\n\"  Oh,  I  have  always  had  a  gift  of  feeling  what  is  in \nother  people's  hearts,\"  said  he,  half  seriously.  \"  Shall \nI  tell  the  secrets  of  yours  ?  For  I  know  what  to  think \nwhen  a  yoimg  girl  shivers  by  a  warm  hearth,  and  com- \nplains of  lonesomeness  at  her  mother's  side.  Shall  I \nput  these  feelings  into  words?\" \n\n\"  They  would  not  be  a  girl's  feelings  any  longer  if \nthey  could  be  put  into  words,\"  replied  the  mountain \nnymph,  laughing,  but  avoiding  his  eye. \n\nAll  this  was  said  apart.  Perhaps  a  germ  of  love \nwas  springing  in  their  hearts,  so  pure  that  it  might \nblossom  in  Paradise,  since  it  could  not  be  matured  on \nearth  ;  for  women  worship  such  gentle  dignity  as  his  ; \nand  the  provid,  contemplative,  yet  kindly  soid  is  often- \nest  captivated  by  simplicity  like  hers.  But  while  they \nspoke  softly,  and  he  was  watching  the  happy  sadness, \nthe  lightsome  shadows,  the  shy  yearnings  of  a  maiden's \nnature,  the  wind  through  the  Notch  took  a  deeper  and \ndrearier  somid.  It  seemed,  as  the  fanciful  stranger \nsaid,  like  the  choral  strain  of  the  spirits  of  the  blast, \nwho  in  old  Indian  times  had  their  dwelling  among \n\n\n372  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthese  mountains,  and  made  their  heights  and  recesses \na  sacred  region.  There  was  a  wail  along  the  road,  as \nif  a  funeral  were  passing.  To  chase  away  the  gloom, \nthe  family  threw  pine  branches  on  their  fire,  till  the \ndry  leaves  crackled  and  the  flame  arose,  discovering \nonce  again  a  scene  of  peace  and  humble  happiness. \nThe  light  hovered  about  them  fondly,  and  caressed \nthem  all.  There  were  the  little  faces  of  the  children, \npeeping  from  their  bed  apart,  and  here  the  father's \nframe  of  strength,  the  mother's  subdued  and  careful \nmien,  the  high-browed  youth,  the  budding  girl,  and \nthe  good  old  grandam,  still  knitting  in  the  warmest \nplace.  The  aged  woman  looked  up  from  her  task, \nand,  with  fingers  ever  busy,  was  the  next  to  speak. \n\n\"  Old  folks  have  their  notions,\"  said  she,  \"  as  well \nas  young  ones.  You  've  been  wishing  and  planning ; \nand  letting  your  heads  run  on  one  thing  and  another, \ntill  you  've  set  my  mind  a  wandering  too.  Now  what \nshould  an  old  woman  wish  for,  when  she  can  go  but  a \nstep  or  two  before  she  comes  to  her  grave  ?  Children, \nit  will  haunt  me  night  and  day  till  I  tell  you.\" \n\n\"  What  is  it,  mother  ?  \"  cried  the  husband  and  wife \nat  once. \n\nThen  the  old  woman,  with  an  air  of  mystery  which \ndrew  the  circle  closer  round  the  fire,  informed  them \nthat  she  had  provided  her  grave-clothes  some  years  be- \nfore, —  a  nice  linen  shroud,  a  cap  with  a  muslin  ruff, \nand  everything  of  a  finer  sort  than  she  had  worn  since \nher  wedding  day.  But  this  evening  an  old  supersti- \ntion had  strangely  recurred  to  her.  It  used  to  be  said, \nin  her  younger  days,  that  if  anything  were  amiss  with \na  corpse,  if  only  the  ruff  were  not  smooth,  or  the  cap \ndid  not  set  right,  the  corpse  in  the  coffin  and  beneath \nthe  clods  would  strive  to  put  up  its  cold  hands  and \narrange  it.     The  bare  thought  made  her  nervous. \n\n\nTHE  AMBITIOUS   GUEST.  373 \n\n\"  Don't  talk  so,  grandmother  !  \"  said  the  girl,  shud- \ndering. \n\n\"  Now,\"  —  continued  the  old  woman,  with  singular \nearnestness,  yet  smiling  strangely  at  her  own  folly,  — \n\"  I  want  one  of  you,  my  children  — when  your  mother \nis  dressed  and  in  the  coffin  —  I  want  one  of  you  to \nhold  a  looking-glass  over  my  face.  Who  knows  but \nI  may  take  a  glimpse  at  myself,  and  see  whether  all 's \nright  ?  \" \n\n\"  Old  and  young,  we  dream  of  graves  and  monu- \nments,\" murmured  the  stranger  youth.  \"  I  wonder \nhow  mariners  feel  when  the  ship  is  sinking,  and  they, \nunknown  and  undistinguished,  are  to  be  buried  to- \ngether in  the  ocean  —  that  wide  and  nameless  sep- \nulchre?\" \n\nFor  a  moment,  the  old  woman's  ghastly  conception \nso  engrossed  the  mmds  of  her  hearers  that  a  sound \nabroad  in  the  night,  rising  like  the  roar  of  a  blast, \nhad  grown  broad,  deep,  and  terrible,  before  the  fated \ngroup  were  conscious  of  it.  The  house  and  all  within \nit  trembled  ;  the  foundations  of  the  earth  seemed  to \nbe  shaken,  as  if  this  awful  sound  were  the  peal  of \nthe  last  trump.  Young  and  old  exchanged  one  wild \nglance,  and  remained  an  instant,  pale,  affrighted,  with- \nout utterance,  or  power  to  move.  Then  the  same \nshriek  burst  simidtaneously  from  all  their  lips. \n\n\"TheSMe!  The  Slide!\" \n\nThe  simplest  words  must  intimate,  but  not  portray, \nthe  unutterable  horror  of  the  catastrophe.  The  vic- \ntims rushed  from  their  cottage,  and  sought  refuge  in \nwhat  they  deemed  a  safer  spot  —  where,  in  contempla- \ntion of  such  an  emergency,  a  sort  of  barrier  had  been \nreared.  Alas!  they  had  quitted  their  security,  and \nfled  right  into    the   pathway  of   destruction.     Down \n\n\n874  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ncame  the  whole  side  of  the  mountain,  in  a  cataract \nof  ruin.  Just  before  it  reached  the  house,  the  stream \nbroke  into  two  branches  —  shivered  not  a  window \nthere,  but  overwhehned  the  whole  vicinity,  blocked  up \nthe  road,  and  annihilated  everything  in  its  dreadfid \ncourse.  Long  ere  the  thvmder  of  the  great  Slide  had \nceased  to  roar  among  the  moimtains,  the  mortal  agony \nhad  been  endured,  and  the  victims  were  at  peace. \nTheir  bodies  were  never  foimd. \n\nThe  next  morning,  the  light  smoke  was  seen  steal- \ning from  the  cottage  chimney  up  the  mountain  side. \nWithin,  the  fire  was  yet  smouldering  on  the  hearth, \nand  the  chairs  in  a  circle  round  it,  as  if  the  inhabit- \nants had  but  gone  forth  to  view  the  devastation  of  the \nSlide,  and  woidd  shortly  return,  to  thank  Heaven  for \ntheir  miracidous  escape.  All  had  left  separate  tokens, \nby  which  those  who  had  known  the  family  were  made \nto  shed  a  tear  for  each.  Who  has  not  heard  their \nname  ?  The  story  has  been  told  far  and  wide,  and \nwill  forever  be  a  legend  of  these  mountains.  Poets \nhave  sung  their  fate. \n\nThere  were  circumstances  which  led  some  to  sup- \npose that  a  stranger  had  been  received  into  the  cottage \non  tliis  aAvfid  night,  and  had  shared  the  catastrophe  of \nall  its  inmates.  Others  denied  that  there  were  suffi- \ncient grounds  for  such  a  conjecture.  Woe  for  the \nhigh-souled  youth,  with  his  dream  of  Earthly  Immor- \ntality !  His  name  and  person  utterly  unknown ;  his \nhistory,  his  way  of  life,  liis  plans,  a  mystery  never  to \nbe  solved,  his  death  and  his  existence  equally  a  doubt ! \nWhose  was  the  agony  of  that  death  moment  ? \n\n\nTHE  SISTER  YEARS. \n\nLast  night,  between  eleven  and  twelve  o'clock, \nwhen  the  Old  Year  was  leaving  her  final  footprints  on \nthe  borders  of  Time's  empire,  she  found  herself  in \npossession  of  a  few  spare  moments,  and  sat  down  — \nof  all  places  in  the  world  —  on  the  steps  of  our  new \nCity  Hall.  The  wintry  moonlight  showed  that  she \nlooked  weary  of  body  and  sad  of  heart,  like  many  an- \nother wayfarer  of  earth.  Her  garments,  having  been \nexposed  to  much  foid  weather  and  rough  usage,  were \nin  very  ill  condition ;  and  as  the  hiu-ry  of  her  journey \nhad  never  before  allowed  her  to  take  an  mstant's  rest, \nher  shoes  were  so  worn  as  to  be  scarcely  worth  the \nmending.  But,  after  trudging  only  a  little  distance \nfarther,  tliis  poor  Old  Year  was  destined  to  enjoy  a \nlong,  long  sleep.  I  forgot  to  mention  that,  when  she \nseated  herseK  on  the  steps,  she  deposited  by  her  side \na  very  capacious  bandbox,  in  which,  as  is  the  custom \namong  travellers  of  her  sex,  she  carried  a  great  deal \nof  valuable  property\\  Besides  this  luggage,  there  was \na  folio  book  imder  her  arm,  very  much  resembling  the \nannual  voliune  of  a  newspaper.  Placing  this  volume \nacross  her  knees,  and  resting  her  elbows  upon  it,  with \nher  forehead  in  her  hands,  the  weary,  bedraggled, \nworld-worn  Old  Year  heaved  a  heavy  sigh,  and  ap- \npeared to  be  taking  no  very  pleasant  retrospect  of  her \npast  existence. \n\nWliile  she  thus  awaited  the  midnight  knell  that \nwas  to  siunmon  her  to  the  innumerable  sisterhood  of \n\n\n376  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ndeparted  Years,  there  came  a  yoimg  maiden  treading \nlightsomely  on  tiptoe  along  the  street,  from  the  direc- \ntion of  the  Railroad  Depot.  She  was  evidently  a \nstranger,  and  perhaps  had  come  to  town  by  the  even- \ning train  of  cars.  There  was  a  smiling  cheerfidness \nin  this  fair  maiden's  face,  which  besjioke  her  fully \nconfident  of  a  kind  reception  from  the  multitude  of \npeople  Avith  whom  she  was  soon  to  form  acquaintance. \nHer  dress  was  rather  too  airy  for  the  season,  and  was \nbedizened  with  fluttering  ribbons  and  other  vanities, \nwhich  were  likely  soon  to  be  rent  away  by  the  fierce \nstorms  or  to  fade  in  the  hot  sunsliine,  amid  which  she \nwas  to  pursue  her  changefid  course.  But  still  she  was \na  wonderfully  pleasant  looking  figure,  and  had  so  much \npromise  and  such  an  indescribable  hopefidness  in  her \naspect,  that  hardly  anybody  could  meet  her  without  an- \nticipating some  very  desirable  thing — the  consmnma- \ntion  of  some  long-sought  good  —  from  her  kind  offices. \nA  few  dismal  characters  there  may  be,  here  and  there \nabout  the  world,  who  have  so  often  been  trifled  with \nby  yomig  maidens  as  promising  as  she,  that  they  have \nnow  ceased  to  pin  any  faith  upon  the  skirts  of  the \nNew  Year.  But,  for  my  own  part,  I  have  great  faith \nin  her ;  and  should  I  live  to  see  fifty  more  such,  still, \nfrom  each  of  these  successive  sisters,  I  shall  reckon \nupon  receiving  something  that  will  be  worth  living  for. \nThe  New  Year  —  for  this  yomig  maiden  was  no  less \na  personage  —  carried  all  her  goods  and  chattels  in  a \nbasket  of  no  great  size  or  weight,  which  hung  upon \nher  arm.  She  greeted  the  disconsolate  Old  Year  with \ngreat  affection,  and  sat  down  beside  her  on  the  steps \nof  the  City  Hall,  waiting  for  the  signal  to  begin  her \nrambles  through  the  world.  The  two  were  own  sisters, \nbeing  both  granddaughters  of  Time;  and  though  one \n\n\nTHE   SISTER   YEARS.  377 \n\nlooked  so  much  older  than  the  other,  it  was  rather \nowing-  to  hardships  and  trouble  than  to  age,  since \nthere  was  but  a  twelvemonth's  diiference  between \nthem. \n\n\"  Well,  my  dear  sister,\"  said  the  New  Year,  after \nthe  first  salutations,  \"  you  look  almost  tired  to  death. \nWhat  have  you  been  about  during  your  sojourn  in  this \npart  of  Infinite  Space  ?  \" \n\n\"  Oh,  I  have  it  all  recorded  here  in  my  Book  of \nChronicles,\"  answered  the  Old  Year,  in  a  heavy  tone. \n\"  There  is  nothing  that  woidd  amuse  you ;  and  you \nwill  soon  get  sufficient  knowledge  of  such  matters \nfrom  your  o^\\^l  personal  experience.  It  is  but  tire- \nsome reading.\" \n\nNevertheless,  she  turned  over  the  leaves  of  the  foKo, \nand  glanced  at  them  by  the  light  of  the  moon,  feeling \nan  irresistible  spell  of  interest  in  her  owti  biography, \nalthough  its  incidents  were  remembered  without  pleas- \nure. The  volume,  though  she  termed  it  her  Book  of \nChronicles,  seemed  to  be  neither  more  nor  less  than  the \n\"  Salem  Gazette  \"  for  1838  ;  in  the  accuracy  of  which \njournal  this  sagacious  Old  Year  had  so  much  confi- \ndence that  she  deemed  it  needless  to  record  her  liis- \ntory  with  her  own  pen. \n\n\"  What  have  you  been  doing  in  the  political  way?  \" \nasked  the  New  Year. \n\n\"  Why,  my  course  here  in  the  United  States,\"  said \nthe  Old  Year,  —  \"  though  perhaps  I  ought  to  blush  at \nthe  confession,  —  my  political  course,  I  must  acknowl- \nedge, has  been  rather  vacillatory,  sometimes  inclining \ntowards  the  Whigs  —  then  causmg  the  Administra- \ntion party  to  shout  for  triumph  —  and  now  again  up- \nlifting what  seemed  the  almost  prostrate  banner  of \nthe  Opposition  ;  so  that  historians  will  hardly  know \n\n\n378  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nwhat  to  make  of  me  in  this  respect.     But  the  Loco \nFoeos  \"  — \n\n\"  I  do  not  like  these  party  nicknames,\"  interrupted \nher  sister,  who  seemed  remarkably  touchy  about  some \npoints.  \"  Perhaps  we  shall  part  in  better  himior  if \nwe  avoid  any  political  discussion.\" \n\n\"  With  all  my  heart,\"  replied  the  Old  Year,  who \nhad  already  been  tormented  half  to  death  with  squab- \nbles of  tliis  kind.     \"  I  care  not  if  the  names  of  Whig \nor  Tory,  with  their  interminable  brawls  about  Banks \nand  the  Sub-Treasury,  Abolition,  Texas,  the  Florida \nWar,  and  a  million  of  other  topics  —  which  you  will \nlearn  soon  enough  for  your  own  comfort  —  I  care  not, \nI  say,  if  no  whisper  of  these  matters  ever  reaches  my \nears  again.     Yet  they  have  occupied  so  large  a  share \nof  my  attention  that  I  scarcely  know  what  else  to  tell \nyou.     There  has  indeed  been  a  curious  sort  of  war  on \nthe  Canada  border,  where  blood  has  streamed  in  the \nnames  of  Liberty  and  Patriotism ;  but  it  must  remain \nfor    some   future,  perhaps   far   distant   Year,  to   tell \nwhether  or  no  those  holy  names  have  been  rightfidly \ninvoked.     Nothing  so  much  depresses  me,  in  my  view \nof  mortal  afPairs,  as  to  see  high  energies  wasted,  and \nhmnan  life  and  happiness  thrown  away,  for  ends  that \nappear  oftentimes  umvise,  and  stUl  oftener  remain  mi- \naccomplished.     But   the  wisest   people  and  the  best \nkeep  a  steadfast  faith  that  the  progress  of  Mankind \nis  onward  and  upward,  and  that  the  toil  and  angiiish \nof  the  path  serve  to  wear  away  the  imperfections  of \nthe  Immortal  Pilgrim,  and  will  be  felt  no  more  when \nthey  have  done  their  office.\" \n\n\"  Perhaps,\"  cried  the  hopefid  New  Year,  —  \"  per- \nhaps I  shall  see  that  happy  day  !  \" \n\n\"  I  doubt  whether  it  be  so  close  at  hand,\"  answered \n\n\nTHE   SISTER    YEARS.  879 \n\nthe  Old  Year,  gravely  smiling.  \"  You  will  soon  grow \nweary  of  looking  for  that  blessed  consummation,  and \nwill  turn  for  amusement  (as  has  frequently  been  my \nown  practice)  to  the  affairs  of  some  sober  little  city, \nlike  this  of  Salem.  Here  we  sit  on  the  steps  of  the \nnew  City  Hall,  which  has  been  completed  mider  my \nadministration  ;  and  it  would  make  you  laugh  to  see \nhow  the  game  of  politics,  of  which  the  Capitol  at \nWasliington  is  the  great  chess-board,  is  here  played \nin  miniature.  Burning  Ambition  finds  its  fuel  here; \nhere  Patriotism  speaks  boldly  in  the  people's  behaK, \nand  virtuous  Economy  demands  retrenchment  in  the \nemolimients  of  a  lamplighter ;  here  the  Aldermen \nrange  their  senatorial  dignity  aroimd  the  Mayor's \nchair  of  state,  and  the  Common  Comicil  feel  that  they \nhave  liberty  in  charge.  In  short,  himian  weakness \nand  strength,  passion  and  policy,  Man's  tendencies, \nhis  aims  and  modes  of  pursuing  them,  his  individual \ncharacter  and  his  character  in  the  mass,  may  be \nstudied  almost  as  well  here  as  on  the  theatre  of  na- \ntions: and  with  this  great  advantage,  that,  be  the \nlesson  ever  so  disastrous,  its  Liliputian  scope  still \nmakes  the  beholder  smile.\" \n\n\"  Have  you  done  much  for  the  improvement  of  the \nCity?\"  asked  the  New  Year.  \"Judging  from  what \nlittle  I  have  seen,  it  appears  to  be  ancient  and  time- \nworn.\" \n\n\"  I  have  opened  the  Railroad,\"  said  the  elder  Year, \n\"  and  half  a  dozen  times  a  day  you  will  hear  the  bell \n(which  once  summoned  the  Monks  of  a  Spanish  Con- \nvent to  their  devotions)  annomicing  the  arrival  or \ndeparture  of  the  cars.  Old  Salem  now  wears  a  much \nlivelier  expression  than  when  I  first  beheld  her. \nStrangers   rumble   down    from    Boston    by   hmidreds \n\n\n380  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nat  a  time.  New  faces  throng  in  Essex  Street.  Rail- \nroad hacks  and  omnibuses  rattle  over  the  pavements. \nThere  is  a  perceptible  increase  of  oyster  shops,  and \nother  establishments  for  the  accommodation  of  a  tran- \nsitory diurnal  multitude.  But  a  more  important \nchange  awaits  the  venerable  town.  An  immense  ac- \ncmnidation  of  musty  prejudices  will  be  carried  off  by \nthe  free  circulation  of  society.  A  peculiarity  of  char- \nacter, of  which  the  inhabitants  themselves  are  hardly \nsensible,  will  be  rubbed  down  and  worn  away  by  the \nattrition  of  foreign  substances.  Much  of  the  result \nwill  be  good  ;  there  will  likewise  be  a  few  things  not \nso  good.  Whether  for  better  or  worse,  there  will  be \na  probable  diminution  of  the  moral  influence  of \nwealth,  and  the  sway  of  an  aristocratic  class,  which, \nfrom  an  era  far  beyond  my  memory,  has  held  firmer \ndominion  here  than  in  any  other  New  England  town.\" \n\nThe  Old  Year  having  talked  away  nearly  all  of \nher  little  remaining  breath,  now  closed  her  Book  of \nChronicles,  and  was  about  to  take  her  dejjarture.  But \nher  sister  detained  her  a  while  longer,  by  inqmring \nthe  contents  of  the  huge  bandbox  which  she  was  so \npainfidly  lugging  along  wdth  her. \n\n\"These  are  merely  a  few  trifles,\"  replied  the  Old \nYear,  \"which  I  have  picked  up  in  my  rambles,  and \nam  going  to  deposit  in  the  receptacle  of  things  past \nand  forgotten.  We  sisterhood  of  Years  never  carry \nanytliing  really  valuable  out  of  the  world  with  us. \nHere  are  patterns  of  most  of  the  fasliions  which  I \nbrought  into  vogiie,  and  which  have  already  lived  out \ntheir  allotted  term.  You  will  supply  their  place  with \nothers  equally  ephemeral.  Here,  put  \\\\^  in  little \nChina  pots,  like  rouge,  is  a  considerable  lot  of  beauti- \nfid  women's  bloom,  which  the  disconsolate  fair  ones \n\n\nTHE   SISTER  YEARS.  381 \n\nowe  me  a  bitter  gniclge  for  stealing.  I  have  likewise \na  quantity  of  men's  dark  hair,  instead  of  which,  I  have \nleft  gray  locks,  or  none  at  all.  The  tears  of  widows \nand  other  afflicted  mortals,  who  have  received  com- \nfort durmg  the  last  twelve  months,  are  preserved  in \nsome  dozens  of  essence  bottles,  well  corked  and  sealed. \nI  have  several  bundles  of  love-letters,  eloquently \nbreathing  an  eternity  of  burnmg  passion,  which  grew \ncold  and  perished  almost  before  the  ink  was  dry. \nMoreover,  here  is  an  assortment  of  many  thousand \nbroken  j^romises,  and  other  broken  ware,  all  very  light \nand  packed  into  little  space.  The  heaviest  articles \nin  my  possession  are  a  large  parcel  of  disappointed \nhopes,  which  a  little  while  ago  were  buoyant  enough \nto  have  inflated  Mr.  Lauriat's  balloon.\" \n\n\"I  have  a  fine  lot  of  hopes  here  in  my  basket,\" \nremarked  the  New  Year.  \"  They  are  a  sweet-smelling \nflower  —  a  species  of  rose.\" \n\n\"  They  soon  lose  their  perfume,\"  rej^lied  the  sombre \nOld  Year.  \"  What  else  have  you  brought  to  insure  a \nwelcome  from  the  discontented  race  of  mortals?\" \n\n\"  Why,  to  say  the  truth,  little  or  nothing  else,\"  said \nher  sister,  with  a  smile,  —  \"  save  a  few  new  Annuals \nand  Almanacs,  and  some  New  Year's  gifts  for  the \nchildren.  But  I  heartily  wish  well  to  poor  mortals, \nand  mean  to  do  all  I  can  for  their  improvement  and \nhappiness.\" \n\n\"  It  is  a  good  resolution,\"  rejoined  the  Old  Year ; \n\"  and,  by  the  way,  I  have  a  plentiful  assortment  of \ngood  resolutions,  which  have  now  grown  so  stale  and \nmusty  that  I  am  ashamed  to  carry  them  any  farther. \nOnly  for  fear  that  the  City  authorities  would  send  Con- \nstable Mansfield  with  a  warrant  after  me,  I  should  toss \nthem  into  the  street  at  once.     Many  other  matters  go \n\n\n382  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nto  make  up  the  contents  of  my  bandbox,  but  the  whole \nlot  would  not  fetch  a  single  bid,  even  at  an  auction  of \nworn-out  furniture  ;  and  as  they  are  worth  nothing \neither  to  you  or  anybody  else,  I  need  not  trouble  you \nwith  a  longer  catalogue.\" \n\n\"  And  must  I  also  pick  up  such  worthless  luggage  in \nmy  travels  ?  \"  asked  the  New  Year. \n\n\"  Most  certainly  —  and  well,  if  you  have  no  heavier \nload  to  bear,\"  replied  the  other.  \"  And  now,  my  dear \nsister,  I  must  bid  you  farewell,  earnestly  advising  and \nexhorting  you  to  expect  no  gratitude  nor  good- will  from \ntliis  peevish,  unreasonable,  inconsiderate,  ill-intending, \nand  worse-behaving  world.  However  warmly  its  in- \nhabitants may  seem  to  welcome  you,  yet,  do  what  you \nmay,  and  lavish  on  them  what  means  of  happiness  you \nplease,  they  will  still  be  complaining,  still  craving  what \nit  is  not  in  your  power  to  give,  still  looking  forward  to \nsome  other  Year  for  the  accomplishment  of  projects \nwhich  ought  never  to  have  been  formed,  and  which,  if \nsuccessful,  would  only  provide  new  occasions  of  dis- \ncontent. If  these  ridicidous  people  ever  see  anything \ntolerable  in  you,  it  will  be  after  you  are  gone  for- \never.\" \n\n\"  But  I,\"  cried  the  fresh-hearted  New  Year,  \"  I \nshall  try  to  leave  men  wiser  than  I  find  them.  I  wdll \noffer  them  freely  whatever  good  gifts  Providence  per- \nmits me  to  distribute,  and  will  tell  them  to  be  thankful \nfor  what  they  have,  and  humbly  hopefid  for  more ;  and \nsurely,  if  they  are  not  absolute  fools,  they  will  conde- \nscend to  be  happy,  and  will  allow  me  to  be  a  happy \nYear.     For  my  happiness  must  depend  on  them.\" \n\n\"  Alas  for  you,  then,  my  poor  sister !  \"  said  the  Old \nYear,  sighing,  as  she  uplifted  her  bm^den.  \"  We, \ngrandchildren  of  Time,  are  born  to  trouble.     Happi- \n\n\nTHE   SISTER    YEARS.  383 \n\nness,  they  say,  dwells  in  the  mansions  of  Eternity; \nbut  we  can  only  lead  mortals  thither,  step  by  step,  with \nreluctant  murmurings,  and  ourselves  must  perish  on \nthe  threshold.     But  hark !  my  task  is  done.\" \n\nThe  clock  in  the  tall  steeple  of  Dr.  Emerson's \nchurch  struck  twelve ;  there  was  a  response  from  Dr. \nFlint's,  in  the  opposite  quarter  of  the  city ;  and  while \nthe  strokes  were  yet  dropping  into  the  air,  the  Old \nYear  either  flitted  or  faded  away,  —  and  not  the  wis- \ndom and  might  of  Angels,  to  say  nothing  of  the  re- \nmorseful yearnings  of  the  millions  who  had  used  her \nill,  could  have  prevailed  with  that  departed  Year  to \nreturn  one  step.  But  she,  in  the  company  of  Time \nand  all  her  kindred,  must  hereafter  hold  a  reckoning \nwith  Mankind.  So  shall  it  be,  likewise,  with  the  maid- \nenly New  Year,  who,  as  the  clock  ceased  to  strike,  arose \nfrom  the  steps  of  the  City  Hall,  and  set  out  rather \ntimorously  on  her  earthly  course. \n\n\"  A  happy  New  Year ! \"  cried  a  watchman,  eying \nher  figure  very  questionably,  but  without  the  least \nsuspicion  that  he  was  addressing  the  New  Year  in \nperson. \n\n\"  Thank  you  kindly !  said  the  New  Year ;  and  she \ngave  the  watchman  one  of  the  roses  of  hope  from  her \nbasket.  \"  May  this  flower  keep  a  sweet  smell,  long \nafter  I  have  bidden  you  good-by.\" \n\nThen  she  stepped  on  more  briskly  through  the  silent \nstreets  ;  and  such  as  were  awake  at  the  moment  heard \nher  footfall,  and  said,  —  \"  The  New  Year  is  come  !  \" \nWherever  there  was  a  knot  of  midnight  roisterers  they \nquaffed  her  health.  She  sighed,  however,  to  perceive \nthat  the  air  was  tainted  —  as  the  atmosphere  of  tliis \nworld  must  continually  be  —  with  the  dying  breaths  of \nmortals  who  had  lingered  just  long  enough  for  her  to \n\n\n384  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nbury  them.  But  there  were  millions  left  alive  to \nrejoice  at  her  coming;  and  so  she  pursued  her  way \nwith  confidence,  strewing  emblematic  flowers  on  the \ndoorstep  of  almost  every  dwelling,  which  some  persons \nwill  gather  up  and  wear  in  their  bosoms,  and  others \nwill  trample  vmder  foot.  The  Carrier  Boy  can  only \nsay  further  that,  early  this  morning,  she  filled  his  bas- \nket with  New  Year's  Addresses,  assuring  him  that  the \nwhole  City,  with  our  new  Mayor,  and  the  Aldermen \nand  Common  Council  at  its  head,  would  make  a  general \nrush  to  secure  copies.  Kind  Patrons,  ^vill  not  you  re- \ndeem the  pledge  of  the  NEW  YEAR? \n\n\nSNOW-FLAKES. \n\nThere  is  snow  in  yonder  cold  gray  sky  of  the \nmorning !  —  and,  through  the  partially  frosted  win- \ndow panes,  I  love  to  watch  the  gradual  beginning  of \nthe  storm.  A  few  feathery  flakes  are  scattered  widely \nthrough  the  air,  and  hover  downward  with  uncertain \nflight,  now  almost  alighting  on  the  earth,  now  whirled \nagain  aloft  into  remote  regions  of  the  atmosphere. \nThese  are  not  the  big  flakes,  heavy  with  moisture, \nwhich  melt  as  they  touch  the  ground,  and  are  porten- \ntous of  a  soaking  rain.  It  is  to  be,  in  good  earnest,  a \nwintry  storm.  The  two  or  three  people  visible  on  the \nsidewalks  have  an  aspect  of  endurance,  a  blue-nosed, \nfrosty  fortitude,  which  is  evidently  assumed  in  antici- \npation of  a  comfortless  and  blustering  day.  By  night- \nfall, or  at  least  before  the  sun  sheds  another  glimmer- \ning smile  upon  us,  the  street  and  our  little  garden  will \nbe  heaped  with  momitain  snow-drifts.  The  soil,  al- \nready frozen  for  weeks  past,  is  prepared  to  sustain \nwhatever  burden  may  be  laid  upon  it ;  and,  to  a \nnorthern  eye,  the  landscape  will  lose  its  melancholy \nbleakness  and  acquire  a  beauty  of  its  own,  when \nMother  Earth,  like  her  children,  shall  have  put  on \nthe  fleecy  garb  of  her  winter's  wear.  The  cloud \nspirits  are  slowly  weaving  her  white  mantle.  As  yet, \nindeed,  there  is  barely  a  rime  like  hoarfrost  over  the \nbrown  surface  of  the  street ;  the  withered  grass  of  the \ngrass-plat  is  still  discernible  ;  and  the  slated  roofs  of \nthe  houses  do  but  begin  to  look  gray  instead  of  black. \n\nVOL.  I  25 \n\n\n386  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nAll  the  snow  that  has  yet  fallen  within  the  circumfer- \nence of  my  view,  were  it  heaped  up  together,  would \nhardly  equal  the  hillock  of  a  grave.  Thus  gradually, \nby  silent  and  stealthy  influences,  are  great  changes \nMTought.  These  little  snow  particles,  which  the  storm \nspirit  flings  by  handfvds  through  the  air,  will  bury  the \ngreat  earth  under  their  accumulated  mass,  nor  permit \nher  to  behold  her  sister  sky  again  for  dreary  months. \nWe,  likewise,  shall  lose  sight  of  our  mother's  familiar \nvisage,  and  must  content  ourselves  with  looking  heaven- \nward the  oftener. \n\nNow,  leaving  the  storm  to  do  his  appointed  office, \nlet  us  sit  down,  pen  in  hand,  by  our  fireside.  Gloomy \nas  it  may  seem,  there  is  an  influence  productive  of \ncheerfulness,  and  favorable  to  imaginative  thought,  in \nthe  atmosphere  of  a  snowy  day.  The  native  of  a \nsouthern  clime  may  woo  the  muse  beneath  the  heavy \nshade  of  simimer  foliage,  reclining  on  banks  of  turf, \nwhile  the  sound  of  singing  birds  and  warbling  rivulets \nchimes  in  with  the  music  of  his  soul.  In  our  brief \nsummer,  I  do  not  think,  but  only  exist  in  the  vagiie \nenjoyment  of  a  dream.  My  hour  of  inspiration  —  if \nthat  hour  ever  comes  —  is  when  the  green  log  hisses \nupon  the  hearth,  and  the  bright  flame,  brighter  for  the \ngloom  of  the  chamber,  rustles  high  up  the  chimney, \nand  the  coals  drop  tinkling  down  among  the  glowing \nheaps  of  ashes.  When  the  casement  rattles  in  the \ngust,  and  the  snow-flakes  or  the  sleety  raindrops  pelt \nhard  against  the  window  panes,  then  I  spread  out  rny \nsheet  of  paper,  with  the  certainty  that  thoughts  and \nfancies  will  gleam  forth  upon  it  like  stars  at  twilight, \nor  like  violets  in  May,  —  perhaps  to  fade  as  soon. \nHowever  transitory  their  glow,  they  at  least  shine \namid  the  darksome  shadow  which  the  clouds  of  the \n\n\nSNOW-FLAKES.  387 \n\noutvv'ard  sky  fling  through  the  room.  Blessed,  there- \nfore, and  reverently  welcomed  by  me,  her  true-born \nson,  be  New  England's  winter,  which  makes  us,  one \nand  all,  the  niu'slings  of  the  storm,  and  sings  a  famil- \niar lullaby  even  in  the  wildest  shriek  of  the  December \nblast.  Now  look  we  forth  again,  and  see  how  much  of \nhis  task  the  storm  spirit  has  done. \n\nSlow  and  sure !  He  has  the  day,  perchance  the \nweek,  before  him,  and  may  take  his  own  time  to  ac- \ncomplish Nature's  burial  in  snow.  A  smooth  mantle \nis  scarcely  yet  thrown  over  the  withered  grass-jjlat, \nand  the  dry  stocks  of  annuals  still  thrust  themselves \nthrough  the  white  surface  in  all  parts  of  the  garden. \nThe  leafless  rose-bushes  stand  shivering  in  a  shallow \nsnow-drift,  looking,  poor  things  !  as  disconsolate  as  if \nthey  possessed  a  human  consciousness  of  the  dreary \nscene.  This  is  a  sad  time  for  the  shrubs  that  do  not \nperish  with  the  simimer ;  they  neither  live  nor  die  ; \nwhat  they  retain  of  life  seems  but  the  chilling  sense  of \ndeath.  Very  sad  are  the  flower  shrubs  in  midwinter ! \nThe  roofs  of  the  houses  are  now  all  white,  save  where \nthe  eddying  wind  has  kept  them  bare  at  the  bleak  cor- \nners. To  discern  the  real  intensity  of  the  storm,  we \nmust  fix  upon  some  distant  object,  —  as  yonder  spire, \n—  a.nd  observe  how  the  riotous  gust  fights  with  the \ndescending  snow  throughout  the  intervening  space. \nSometimes  the  entire  prospect  is  obscured ;  then, \nagain,  we  have  a  distinct,  but  transient,  glimpse  of \nthe  tall  steeple,  like  a  giant's  ghost ;  and  now  the \ndense  \"OTeaths  sweep  between,  as  if  demons  were  fling- \ning snow-drifts  at  each  other  in  mid-air.  Look  next \ninto  the  street,  where  we  have  an  amusing  parallel  to \nthe  combat  of  those  fancied  demons  in  the  upper  re- \ngions.    It  is  a  snow  battle  of  school-boys.     What  a \n\n\n388  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\npretty  satire  on  war  and  military  glory  might  be  writ- \nten, in  the  form  of  a  child's  story,  by  describing  the \nsnow-ball  fights  of  two  rival  schools,  the  alternate  de- \nfeats and  victories  of  each,  and  the  final  triumph  of \none  party,  or  perhaps  of  neither  !  What  pitched  bat- \ntles, worthy  to  be  chanted  in  Homeric  strains  !  What \nstorming  of  fortresses,  built  all  of  massive  snow  blocks ! \nWhat  feats  of  individual  prowess,  and  embodied  on- \nsets of  martial  enthusiasm  !  And  when  some  well-con- \ntested and  decisive  victory  had  put  a  period  to  the \nwar,  both  armies  should  unite  to  build  a  lofty  monu- \nment of  snow  upon  the  battle-field  and  crown  it  with \nthe  victor's  statue,  hewn  of  the  same  frozen  marble. \nIn  a  few  days  or  weeks  thereafter  the  passer-by  would \nobserve  a  shapeless  mound  upon  the  level  common ; \nand,  unmindful  of  the  famous  victory,  would  ask,  — \n\"  How  came  it  there  ?  Who  reared  it  ?  And  what \nmeans  it?\"  The  shattered  pedestal  of  many  a  battle \nmonument  has  provoked  these  questions  when  none \ncould  answer. \n\nTurn  we  again  to  the  fireside,  and  sit  musing  there, \nlending  our  ears  to  the  wind,  till  perhaps  it  shall  seem \nlike  an  articulate  voice,  and  dictate  wild  and  airy  mat- \nter for  the  pen.  Would  it  might  inspire  me  to  sketch \nout  the  personification  of  a  New  England  winter! \nAnd  that  idea,  if  I  can  seize  the  snow- wreathed  fig- \nures that  flit  before  my  fancy,  shall  be  the  theme  of \nthe  next  page. \n\nHow  does  Winter  herald  his  approach  ?  By  the \nshrieking  blast  of  latter  autiuun,  which  is  Nature's  cry \nof  lamentation,  as  the  destroyer  rushes  among  the \nshivering  groves  where  she  has  lingered,  and  scatters \nthe  sear  leaves  upon  the  tempest.  When  that  cry  ia \nheard,    the   people   wrap   themselves    in    cloaks,  and \n\n\nSNOW-FLAKES.  389 \n\nshake  their  heads  disconsolately,  saying,  —  \"  Winter  is \nat  hand !  \"  Then  the  axe  of  the  woodcutter  echoes \nsharp  and  diligently  in  the  forest ;  then  the  coal \nmerchants  rejoice,  because  each  shriek  of  Nature  in \nher  agony  adds  something  to  the  price  of  coal  per  ton ; \nthen  the  peat  smoke  spreads  its  aromatic  fragrance \nthrough  the  atmosphere.  A  few  days  more  ;  and  at \neventide  the  children  look  out  of  the  ^\\indow,  and \ndimly  perceive  the  flavmting  of  a  snowj^  mantle  in  the \nair.  It  is  stern  Winter's  vesture.  They  crowd  aroimd \nthe  hearth,  and  cling  to  their  mother's  gown,  or  press \nbetween  their  father's  knees,  affrighted  by  the  hollow \nroaring  voice  that  bellows  adowni  the  wide  flue  of  the \nchimney.  It  is  the  voice  of  Winter ;  and  when  par- \nents and  children  hear  it,  they  shudder  and  exclaim, \n—  \"  Winter  is  come  !  Cold  Winter  has  begun  his \nreign  already!  \"  Now,  throughout  New  England,  each \nhearth  becomes  an  altar,  sending  up  the  smoke  of  a \ncontinued  sacrifice  to  the  immitigable  deity  who  tjTan- \nnizes  over  forest,  coimtry  side,  and  town.  Wrapped \nin  his  white  mantle,  his  staff  a  huge  icicle,  his  beard \nand  hair  a  wind-tossed  snow-drift,  he  travels  over  the \nland,  in  the'  midst  of  the  northern  blast ;  and  woe  to \nthe  homeless  wanderer  whom  he  finds  upon  his  path ! \nThere  he  lies  stark  and  stiff,  a  human  shape  of  ice, \non  the  spot  where  Winter  overtook  hmi.  On  strides \nthe  tyrant  over  the  rushing  rivers  and  broad  lakes, \nwhich  turn  to  rock  beneath  his  footsteps.  His  dreary \nempire  is  established  ;  all  aromid  stretches  the  deso- \nlation of  the  Pole.  Yet  not  ungrateful  be  his  New \nEngland  children  —  for  Winter  is  our  sire,  though  a \nstern  and  rough  one  —  not  ungrateful  even  for  the  se- \nverities which  have  nourished  our  unpelding  strength \nof  character.      And  let  us  thank  him,  too,  for  the \n\n\n390  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nsleigh-rides,  cheered  by  the  music  of  merry  bells  — \nfor  the  crackling  and  rustling  hearth,  when  the  ruddy \nfirelight  gleams  on  hardy  Manhood  and  the  blooming \ncheek  of  Woman  —  for  all  the  home  enjoyments,  and \nthe  kindred  virtues,  which  flourish  in  a  frozen  soil. \nNot  that  we  grieve,  when,  after  some  seven  months  of \nstorm  and  bitter  frost.  Spring,  in  the  guise  of  a  flower- \ncrowned  virgin,  is  seen  driving  away  the  hoary  despot, \npelting  him  with  violets  by  the  handful,  and  strewing \ngreen  grass  on  the  path  behind  him.  Often,  ere  he \nwill  give  up  lais  empire,  old  Winter  rushes  fiercely \nback,  and  hu.rls  a  snow-drift  at  the  shrinking  form  of \nSpring  ;  yet,  step  by  step,  he  is  compelled  to  retreat \nnorthward,  and  spends  the  summer  months  mthin  the \nArctic  circle. \n\nSuch  fantasies,  intermixed  among  graver  toils  of \nmind,  have  made  the  winter's  day  pass  pleasantly. \nMeanwhile,  the  storm  has  raged  without  abatement, \nand  now,  as  the  brief  afternoon  declines,  is  tossing \ndenser  volumes  to  and  fro  about  the  atmosphere.  On \nthe  window-sill  there  is  a  layer  of  snow  reaching \nhalf  way  up  the  lowest  pane  of  glass.  The  garden  is \none  unbroken  bed.  Along  the  street  are-tw^o  or  three \nspots  of  imcovered  earth,  where  the  gust  has  whirled \naway  the  snow,  heaping  it  elsewhere  to  the  fence  tops, \nor  piling  huge  banks  against  the  doors  of  houses.  A \nsolitary  passenger  is  seen,  now  striding  mid-leg  deep \nacross  a  drift,  now  scudding  over  the  bare  groxmd, \nwhile  his  cloak  is  swollen  with  the  wind.  And  now \nthe  jingling  of  bells,  a  sluggish  sound,  responsive  to \nthe  horse's  toilsome  progress  through  the  imbroken \ndrifts,  announces  the  passage  of  a  sleigh,  with  a  boy \nclinging  behind,  and  ducking  his  head  to  escape  detec- \ntion by  the  driver.     Next  comes  a  sledge,  laden  with \n\n\nSNOW-FLAKES.  391 \n\n^^^ood  for  some  unthrifty  housekeeper,  whom  winter \nhas  surprised  at  a  cold  hearth.  But  what  dismal \nequipage  now  struggles  along  the  uneven  street  ?  A \nsable  hearse,  bestrewn  with  snow,  is  beai-ing  a  dead \nman  through  the  storm  to  his  frozen  bed.  Oh,  how \ndreary  is  a  burial  in  ^\\4nter,  when  the  bosom  of  Mother \nEarth  has  no  warmth  for  her  poor  child  ! \n\nEvening  —  the  early  eve  of  December  —  begins  to \nspread  its  deepening  veil  over  the  comfortless  scene, \nthe  firelight  gradually  brightens,  and  throws  my  flick- \nering shadow  upon  the  walls  and  ceiling  of  the  cham- \nber ;  but  still  the  storm  rages  and  rattles  against  the \nwindows.  Alas  !  I  shiver,  and  thmk  it  time  to  be \ndisconsolate.  But,  taking  a  farewell  glance  at  dead \nnature  in  her  shroud,  I  perceive  a  flock  of  snow-birds \nskimming  lightsomely  through  the  tempest,  and  flit- \nting from  drift  to  drift,  as  sportively  as  swallows  in \nthe  delightf  id  prime  of  summer.  Whence  come  they  ? \nWhere  do  they  biuld  their  nests  and  seek  their  food  ? \nWhy,  having  airy  wings,  do  they  not  follow  smnmer \naromid  the  earth,  instead  of  making  themselves  the \nplaymates  of  the  storm,  and  fluttering  on  the  dreary \nverge  of  the  winter's  eve  ?  I  know  not  whence  they \ncome,  nor  why  ;  yet  my  spirit  has  been  cheered  by \nthat  wandering  flock  of  snow-birds. \n\n\nTHE  SEVEN  VAGABONDS. \n\nRambling  on  foot  in  the  spring  of  my  life  and  the \nsummer  of  the  year,  I  came  one  afternoon  to  a  point \nwhich  gave  me  the  choice  of  three  directions.  Straight \nbefore  me  the  main  road  extended  its  dusty  length  to \nBoston  ;  on  the  left  a  branch  went  towards  the  sea, \nand  woidd  have  lengthened  my  journey  a  trifle  of \ntwenty  or  thirty  miles  ;  while,  by  the  right-hand  path \nI  might  have  gone  over  hills  and  lakes  to  Canada, \nvisiting  in  my  way  the  celebrated  town  of  Stamford. \nOn  a  level  spot  of  grass,  at  the  foot  of  the  guide-post, \nappeared  an  object  which,  though  locomotive  on  a  dif- \nferent principle,  reminded  me  of  Gulliver's  portable \nmansion  ctmong  the  Brobdignags.  It  was  a  huge  cov- \nered wagon,  or,  more  properly,  a  small  house  on \nwheels,  with  a  door  on  one  side  and  a  window  shaded \nby  green  blinds  on  the  other.  Two  horses,  munching \nprovender  out  of  the  baskets  which  muzzled  them, \nwere  fastened  near  the  vehicle  :  a  delectable  sound  of \nmusic  proceeded  from  the  interior ;  and  I  immediately \nconjectured  that  this  was  some  itinerant  show  halting \nat  the  confluence  of  the  roads  to  intercept  such  idle \ntravellers  as  myself.  A  shower  had  long  been  climb- \ning up  the  western  sky,  and  now  hung  so  blackly  over \nmy  onward  path  that  it  was  a  pomt  of  wisdom  to  seek \nshelter  here. \n\n\"  Halloo  !  Who  stands  guard  here  ?  Is  the  door- \nkeeper asleep  ?  \"  cried  I,  approaching  a  ladder  of  two \nor  three  steps  which  was  let  down  from  the  wagon. \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN   VAGABONDS.  393 \n\nThe  music  ceased  at  my  summons,  and  there  ap- \npeared at  the  door,  not  the  sort  of  figure  that  I  had \nmentally  assigned  to  the  wandering  showman,  but  a \nmost  respectable  old  personage,  whom  I  was  sorry  to \nhave  addressed  in  so  free  a  style.  He  wore  a  snuff- \ncolored  coat  and  smallclothes,  vnth.  white  top-boots, \nand  exhibited  the  mild  dignity  of  aspect  and  manner \nwhich  may  often  be  noticed  in  aged  schoolmasters, \nand  sometimes  in  deacons,  selectmen,  or  other  poten- \ntates of  that  kind.  A  small  piece  of  silver  was  my \npassport  wdthin  his  premises,  where  I  found  only  one \nother  person,  hereafter  to  be  described. \n\n\"  This  is  a  dull  day  for  business,\"  said  the  old  gen- \ntleman, as  he  ushered  me  in  ,  \"  but  I  merely  tarry \nhere  to  refresh  the  cattle,  being  bound  for  the  camp- \nmeeting  at  Stamford.\" \n\nPerhaps  the  movable  scene  of  this  narrative  is  still \nperegrinating  New  England,  and  may  enable  the \nreader  to  test  the  accuracy  of  my  description.  The \nspectacle  —  for  I  will  not  use  the  unworthy  term  of \npuppet  show  —  consisted  of  a  midtitude  of  little  peo- \nple assembled  on  a  miniature  stage.  Among  them \nwere  artisans  of  every  land,  in  the  attitudes  of  their \ntoil,  and  a  group  of  fair  ladies  and  gay  gentlemen \nstanding  ready  for  the  dance  ;  a  company  of  foot-sol- \ndiers formed  a  line  across  the  stage,  looking  stem, \ngrim,  and  terrible  enough,  to  make  it  a  pleasant  con- \nsideration that  they  were  but  three  inches  high  ;  and \nconspicuous  above  the  whole  was  seen  a  Merry  An- \ndrew, in  the  pointed  cap  and  motley  coat  of  his  pro- \nfession. All  the  inhabitants  of  this  mimic  world  were \nmotionless,  like  the  figures  in  a  picture,  or  like  that \npeople  who  one  moment  were  alive  in  the  midst  of \ntheir  business  and  delights,  and  the  next  were  trans- \n\n\n394  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nformed  to  statues,  preserving  an  eternal  semblance  of \nlabor  that  was  ended,  and  pleasure  that  could  be  felt \nno  more.  Anon,  however,  the  old  gentleman  turned \nthe  handle  of  a  barrel  organ,  the  first  note  of  which \nproduced  a  most  enlivening  effect  upon  the  figures, \nand  awoke  them  all  to  their  proper  occupations  and \namusements.  By  the  self-same  impulse  the  tailor \nplied  his  needle,  the  blacksmith's  hammer  descended \nupon  the  anvil,  and  the  dancers  whirled  away  on \nfeathery  tiptoes  ;  the  company  of  soldiers  broke  into \nplatoons,  retreated  from  the  stage,  and  were  succeeded \nby  a  troop  of  horse,  who  came  prancing  onward  with \nsuch  a  sound  of  trumpets  and  trampling  of  hoofs  as \nmight  have  startled  Don  Quixote  himself ;  while  an  old \ntoper,  of  inveterate  ill  habits,  uplifted  his  black  bottle \nand  took  off  a  hearty  swig.  Meantime  the  Merry  An- \ndrew began  to  caper  and  turn  somersets,  shaking  his \nsides,  nodding  his  head,  and  winking  his  eyes  in  as \nlife-like  a  manner  as  if  he  were  ridiculing  the  non- \nsense of  all  human  affairs,  and  making  fun  of  the \nwhole  multitude  beneath  him.  At  length  the  old \nmagician  (for  I  compared  the  showman  to  Prospero \nentertaining  his  guests  vdth  a  mask  of  shadows) \npaused  that  I  might  give  utterance  to  my  wonder. \n\n\"  What  an  admirable  piece  of  work  is  tliis ! \"  ex- \nclaimed I,  lifting  up  my  hands  in  astonishment. \n\nIndeed  I  liked  the  spectacle,  and  was  tickled  with \nthe  old  man's  gravity  as  he  presided  at  it,  for  I  had \nnone  of  that  foolish  wisdom  which  reproves  every \noccupation  that  is  not  usefid  in  tliis  world  of  vanities. \nIf  there  be  a  facidty  which  I  possess  more  perfectly \nthan  most  men,  it  is  that  of  throwing  myseK  mentally \ninto  situations  foreign  to  my  own,  and  detecting,  with \na  cheerful  eye,  the  desirable  circumstances  of  each. \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN   VAGABONDS.  395 \n\nI  could  have  envied  the  life  of  this  ^ay-headed  show- \nman, spent  as  it  had  been  in  a  course  of  safe  and \npleasurable  adventure,  in  dri\\ing  his  huge  vehicle \nsometimes  through  the  sands  of  Cape  Cod,  and  some- \ntimes over  the  rough  forest  roads  of  the  north  and \neast,  and  halting  now  on  the  green  before  a  village \nmeetmg-house,  and  now  in  a  paved  square  of  the  me- \ntropolis. How  often  must  his  heart  have  been  glad- \ndened by  the  delight  of  children  as  they  viewed  these \nanunated  figures !  or  his  pride  indidged  by  harangu- \ning learnedly  to  grown  men  on  the  mechanical  powers \nwliicli  produced  such  wonderful  effects,  or  his  gal- \nlantry brought  into  play  (for  this  is  an  attribute \nwhich  such  grave  men  do  not  lack)  by  the  visits  of \npretty  maidens !  And  then  with  how  fresh  a  feeling \nmust  he  return,  at  intervals,  to  his  own  pecuKar  home ! \n\n\"  I  would  I  were  assured  of  as  happy  a  life  as  his,\" \nthought  I. \n\nThough  the  showman's  wagon  might  have  accom- \nmodated fifteen  or  twenty  spectators,  it  now  contained \nonly  liimseK  and  me,  and  a  third  person  at  whom  I \nthrew  a  glance  on  entering.  He  was  a  neat  and  thin \nyoung  man  of  two  or  three  and  twenty  ;  his  drab  hat, \nand  gTcen  frock  coat  vnih.  velvet  collar,  were  smart, \nthough  no  longer  new ;  while  a  pair  of  gi*een  specta- \ncles that  seemed  needless  to  liis  brisk  little  eyes  gave \nhim  something  of  a  scholar-like  and  literary  air. \nAfter  allowing  me  a  sufficient  time  to  inspect  the \npuppets,  he  advanced  with  a  bow,  and  drew  my  atten- \ntion to  some  books  in  a  corner  of  the  wagon.  These \nhe  forthwith  began  to  extol  with  an  amazing  volubil- \nity of  well-somiding  words,  and  an  ingenuity  of  praise \nthat  won  him  my  heart,  as  being  myself  one  of  the \nmost  mercifid  of  critics.     Indeed  his  stock  required \n\n\n396  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nsome  considerable  powers  of  commendation  in  the \nsalesman  ;  there  were  several  ancient  friends  of  mine, \nthe  novels  of  those  happy  days  when  my  affections \nwavered  between  the  Scottish  Chiefs  and  Thomas \nThmnb ;  besides  a  few  of  later  date,  whose  merits  had \nnot  been  acknowledged  by  the  public.  I  was  glad  to \nfind  that  dear  little  venerable  volume,  the  New  Eng- \nland Primer,  looking  as  antique  as  ever,  though  in  its \nthousandth  new  edition ;  a  bundle  of  superannuated \ngilt  picture-books  made  such  a  child  of  me,  that  partly \nfor  the  glittering  covers,  and  partly  for  the  fairy \ntales  within,  I  bought  the  whole  ;  and  an  assortment \nof  ballads  and  popular  theatrical  songs  drew  largely \non  my  purse.  To  balance  these  expenditures,  I  med- \ndled neither  with  sermons,  nor  science,  nor  morality, \nthough  volumes  of  each  were  there ;  nor  with  a  Life \nof  Franklin  in  the  coarsest  of  paper,  but  so  showily \nbound  that  it  was  emblematical  of  the  Doctor  himself, \nin  the  court-dress  which  he  refused  to  wear  at  Paris  ; \nnor  with  Webster's  Spelling-Book,  nor  some  of  By- \nron's minor  poems,  nor  half  a  dozen  little  Testaments \nat  twenty-five  cents  each. \n\nThus  far  the  collection  might  have  been  swept  from \nsome  great  bookstore,  or  picked  up  at  an  evening  auc- \ntion room ;  but  there  was  one  small  blue-covered  pam- \nphlet, which  the  pedlar  handed  me  with  so  peculiar  an \nair,  that  I  purchased  it  immediately  at  liis  own  pince  ; \nand  then,  for  the  first  time,  the  thought  struck  me, \nthat  I  had  spoken  face  to  face  w  ith  the  veritable  au- \nthor of  a  printed  book.  The  literaiy  man  now  e\\4nced \na  gTeat  kindness  for  me,  and  I  ventured  to  inquire \nwhich  way  he  was  travelling. \n\n\"  Oh,\"  said  he,  \"  I  keep  company  with  this  old \ngentleman  here,  and  we  are  moving  now  towards  the \ncamp-meeting  at  Stamford.\" \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN   VAGABONDS.  397 \n\nHe  then  explained  to  me  that  for  the  present  season \nhe  hatl  rented  a  comer  of  the  wagon  as  a  bookstore, \nwhich,  as  he  wittily  observed,  was  a  true  Circidating \nLibrary,  since  there  were  few  parts  of  the  coimtry \nwhere  it  had  not  gone  its  rounds.  I  approved  of  the \nplan  exceedingly,  and  began  to  sum  up  within  my \nmind  the  many  uncommon  feKcities  in  the  life  of  a \nbook  pedlar,  especially  when  his  character  resembled \nthat  of  the  individual  before  me.  At  a  high  rate  was \nto  be  reckoned  the  daily  and  hourly  enjoyment  of  such \ninterviews  as  the  present,  in  which  he  seized  upon \nthe  admiration  of  a  passing  stranger,  and  made  him \naware  that  a  man  of  literary  taste,  and  even  of  literary \nachievement,  was  travelling  the  coimtry  in  a  show- \nman's wagon.  A  more  valuable,  yet  not  infrequent, \ntrimnph,  might  be  won  in  his  conversations  with  some \nelderly  clergyman,  long  vegetating  in  a  rocky,  woody, \nvvatery  back  settlement  of  New  England,  who,  as  he \nrecruited  his  library  from  the  pedlar's  stock  of  ser- \nmons, woidd  exhort  him  to  seek  a  college  education \nand  become  the  first  scholar  in  his  class.  Sweeter  and \nprouder  yet  would  be  his  sensations  when,  talking  po- \netry while  he  sold  spelling-books,  he  should  chai'm  the \nmind,  and  haply  touch  the  heart,  of  a  fair  coimtry \nschoolmistress,  herself  an  imhonored  poetess,  a  wearer \nof  blue  stockings  which  none  but  himself  took  pains \nto  look  at.  But  the  scene  of  his  completest  glory \nwould  be  when  the  wagon  had  halted  for  the  night,  and \nhis  stock  of  books  was  transferred  to  some  crowded \nbar-room.  Then  woidd  he  recommend  to  the  midti- \nfarious  company,  v/hether  traveller  from  the  city,  or \nteamster  from  the  hills,  or  neighboring  squire,  or  the \nlandlord  himself,  or  his  loutish  hostler,  works  suited \nto  each  particular  taste  and  capacity  ;  proving,  all  the \n\n\n398  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nwhile,  by  acute  criticism  and  profound  remark,  that \nthe  lore  in  his  books  was  even  exceeded  by  that  in  his \nbrain. \n\nThus  happily  woidd  he  traverse  the  land ;  some- \ntimes a  herald  before  the  march  of  Mind ;  sometimes \nwalking  arm  in  arm  with  a\\vfvd  Literature ;  and  reap- \ning everywhere  a  harvest  of  real  and  sensible  popular- \nity .^  wliich  the  secluded  bookworms,  by  whose  toil  he \nlived,  coiUd  never  hope  for. \n\n\"  If  ever  I  meddle  with  literature,\"  thought  I,  fix- \ning myself  in  adamantine  resolution,  \"it  shall  be  as  a \ntravelling  bookseller.\" \n\nThough  it  was  still  mid  afternoon,  the  air  had  now \ngrown  dark  about  us,  and  a  few  drops  of  rain  came \ndown  upon  the  roof  of  our  vehicle,  pattering  like  the \nfeet  of  birds  that  had  flown  tliither  to  rest.  A  sound \nof  pleasant  voices  made  us  listen,  and  there  soon  ap- \npeared haK-way  up  the  ladder  the  pretty  person  of  a \nyoung  damsel,  whose  rosy  face  was  so  cheerful  that \neven  amid  the  gloomy  light  it  seemed  as  if  the  sim- \nbeams  were  peej)ing  tmder  her  bonnet.  We  next  saw \nthe  dark  and  handsome  features  of  a  young  man,  who, \nwith  easier  gallantry  than  might  have  been  expected \nin  the  heart  of  Yankee  land,  was  assisting  her  into \nthe  wagon.  It  became  immediately  evident  to  us, \nwhen  the  two  strangers  stood  within  the  door,  that \nthey  were  of  a  profession  kindred  to  those  of  my  com- \npanions ;  and  I  was  delighted  with  the  more  than  hos- \npitable, the  even  paternal,  kindness  of  the  old  show- \nman's manner,  as  he  welcomed  them  ;  while  the  man \nof  literature  hastened  to  lead  the  merry-eyed  girl  to  a \nseat  on  the  long  bench. \n\n\"You  are  housed  but  just  in  time,  my  yoimg \nfriends,\"  said  the  master  of  the  wagon.  \"  The  sky \nwould  have  been  down  upon  you  within  five  minutes.' \n\n\nTHE   SFA'EN    VAGABONDS.  399 \n\nThe  young  man's  reply  marked  liim  as  a  foreigner, \nnot  by  any  variation  from  the  idiom  and  accent  of \ngood  English,  but  because  he  spoke  with  more  caution \nand  accuracy  than  if  perfectly  familiar  with  the  lan- \nguage. \n\n\"  We  knew  that  a  shower  was  hanging  over  us,' \nsaid  he,  \"and  considted  whether  it  were  best  to  entei \nthe  house  on  the  top  of  yonder  hill,  but  seemg  youi \nwagon  in  the  road  \"  — \n\n\"  We  agTced  to  come  hither,\"  interrupted  the  girl, \nwith  a  smile,  \"  because  we  should  be  more  at  home  in \na  wandering  house  like  this.\" \n\nI  meanwhile,  with  many  a  wild  and  imdetermined \nfantasy,  was  narrowly  inspecting  these  t^vo  doves  that \nhad  flowTi  into  our  ark.  The  yoimg  man,  tall,  agile, \nand  athletic,  wore  a  mass  of  black  shming  curls  clus- \ntering roimd  a  dark  and  vivacious  countenance,  which, \nif  it  had  not  greater  expression,  was  at  least  more  act- \nive, and  attracted  readier  notice,  than  the  quiet  faces \nof  our  comitrymen.  At  his  first  appearance  he  had \nbeen  laden  with  a  neat  mahogany  box,  of  about  two \nfeet  square,  but  very  light  in  proportion  to  its  size, \nwhich  he  had  immediately  imstrapped  from  his  shoul- \nders and  deposited  on  the  floor  of  the  wagon. \n\nThe  girl  had  nearly  as  fair  a  complexion  as  our \nown  beauties,  and  a  brighter  one  than  most  of  them  ; \nthe  lightness  of  her  figiire,  which  seemed  calculated \nto  traverse  the  whole  world  without  weariness,  suited \nwell  with  the  glowing  cheerfulness  of  her  face  ;  and \nher  gay  attire,  combining  the  rainbow  hues  of  crim- \nson, green,  and  a  deep  orange,  was  as  proper  to  her \nlightsome  aspect  as  if  she  had  been  born  in  it.  This \ngay  stranger  Vv^as  appropriately  burdened  with  that \nmirth-inspiring  instrimient,  the  fiddle,  which  her  com- \n\n\n400  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\npanion  took  from  her  hands,  and  shortly  began  the \nprocess  of  tuning.  Neither  of  us  —  the  previous  com- \npany of  the  wagon  —  needed  to  inquire  their  ti  ade  ; \nfor  this  could  be  no  mystery  to  frequenters  of  brigade \nmusters,  ordinations,  cattle-shows,  commencements,  and \nother  festal  meetings  in  our  sober  land ;  and  there \nis  a  dear  friend  of  mine  who  will  smile  when  this \npage  recalls  to  his  memoiy  a  chivalrous  deed  per- \nformed by  us,  in  rescuing  the  showbox  of  such  a \ncouple  from  a  mob  of  gTcat  double-fisted  countrjonen. \n\n\"  Come,\"  said  I  to  the  damsel  of  gay  attire,  \"  shall \nwe  visit  all  the  wonders  of  the  world  together  ?  \" \n\nShe  understood  the  metaphor  at  once ;  though  in- \ndeed it  would  not  much  have  troubled  me  if  she  had \nassented  to  the  literal  meaning  of  my  words.  The \nmahogany  box  was  placed  in  a  proper  position,  and  I \npeeped  in  through  its  small  romid  mag-nifying  -win- \ndow, while  the  girl  sat  by  my  side,  and  gave  short \ndescriptive  sketches,  as  one  after  another  the  pictures \nwere  imfolded  to  my  view.  We  visited  together,  at \nleast  our  imaginations  did,  full  many  a  famous  city, \nin  the  streets  of  which  I  had  long  yearned  to  tread ; \nonce,  I  remember,  we  were  in  the  harbor  of  Barce- \nlona, gazing  townwards  ;  next,  she  bore  me  tlu'ough \nthe  air  to  Sicily,  and  bade  me  look  up  at  blazing \n^tna;  then  we  took  wing  to  Venice,  and  sat  in  a \ngondola  beneath  the  arch  of  the  Eialto ;  and  anon  she \nsat  me  down  among  the  thronged  spectators  at  the \ncoronation  of  Napoleon.  But  there  v/as  one  scene,  its \nlocality  she  could  not  tell,  which  charmed  my  attention \nlonger  than  all  those  gorgeous  palaces  and  churches, \nbecause  the  fancy  haunted  me  that  I  myseK,  the  pre- \nceding summer,  had  beheld  just  such  a  hmnble  meet- \ning-house, in  just  such  a  pine-surrounded  nook,  among \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN   VAGABONDS.  401 \n\nour  own  green  mountains.  All  these  pictures  were \ntolerably  executed,  though  far  inferior  to  the  girl's \ntouches  of  description  ;  nor  was  it  easy  to  compre- \nhend how,  in  so  few  sentences,  and  theSe,  as  I  sui> \nposed,  in  a  language  foreign  to  her,  she  contrived  to \npresent  an  airy  copy  of  each  varied  scene.  When  we \nhad  travelled  through  the  vast  extent  of  the  mahogany \nbox  I  looked  into  my  guide's  face. \n\n\"  Where  are  you  going,  my  pretty  maid  ? \"  in- \nquired I,  in  the  words  of  an  old  song. \n\n\"  Ah,\"  said  the  gay  damsel,  \"  you  might  as  well \nask  where  the  summer  wind  is  going.  We  are  wan- \nderers here,  and  there,  and  everywhere.  Wherever \nthere  is  mirth,  our  merry  hearts  are  drawn  to  it.  To- \nday, indeed,  the  people  have  told  us  of  a  great  frolic \nand  festival  in  these  parts;  so  perhaps  we  may  be \nneeded  at  what  you  call  the  camp-meeting  at  Stam- \nford.\" \n\nThen  in  my  happy  youth,  and  while  her  pleasant \nvoice  yet  sounded  in  my  ears,  I  sighed  ;  for  none  but \nmyself,  I  thought,  should  have  been  her  companion  in \na  life  which  seemed  to  realize  my  own  wild  fancies, \ncherished  all  through  visionary  boyhood  to  that  hour. \nTo  these  tw^o  strangers  the  world  was  in  its  golden \nage,  not  that  indeed  it  was  less  dark  and  sad  than \never,  but  because  its  weariness  and  sorrow  had  no \ncommunity  with  their  ethereal  nature.  Wherever  they \nmight  appear  in  their  pilgrimage  of  bliss,  Youth  would \necho  back  their  gladness,  care-stricken  Maturity  would \nrest  a  moment  from  its  toil,  and  Age,  tottering  among \nthe  graves,  would  smile  in  withered  joy  for  their  sakes. \nThe  lonely  cot,  the  narrow  and  gloomy  street,  the \nsombre  shade,  would  catch  a  passing  gleam  like  that \nnow  shining  on  ourselves,  as  these  bright  spirits  wan- \n\n\nVOL.    I. \n\n\n402  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ndered  by^  Blessed  pair,  whose  happy  home  was \nthroughout  all  the  earth  I  I  looked  at  my  shoulders, \nand  thought  them  broad  enough  to  sustain  those  pict- \nured towns  and  mountains ;  mine,  too,  was  an  elastic \nfoot,  as  tireless  as  the  wing  of  the  bird  of  paradise  ; \nmine  was  then  an  untroubled  heart,  that  would  have \ngone  singing  on  its  delightful  way. \n\n\"  O  maiden  !  \"  said  I  aloud,  \"  why  did  you  not  come \nhither  alone  ?  \" \n\nWhile  the  merry  girl  and  myself  were  busy  with \nthe  showbox,  the  imceasing  rain  had  driven  another \nwayfarer  into  the  wagon.  He  seemed  pretty  nearly \nof  the  old  showman's  age,  but  much  smaller,  leaner, \nand  more  withered  than  he,  and  less  respectably  clad \nin  a  patched  suit  of  gray;  Avithal,  he  had  a  thin, \nshrewd  countenance,  and  a  pair  of  diminutive  gray \neyes,  which  peeped  rather  too  keenly  out  of  their \npuckered  sockets.  This  old  fellow  had  been  joking \nwith  the  showman,  in  a  manner  which  intimated  pre- \nvious acquaintance  ;  but  percei\\dng  that  the  damsel \nand  I  had  terminated  our  affairs,  he  drew  forth  a \nfolded  document,  and  presented  it  to  me.  As  I  had \nanticipated,  it  proved  to  be  a  circular,  ^vritten  in  a \nvery  fair  and  legible  hand,  and  signed  by  several  dis- \ntinguished gentlemen  whom  I  had  never  heard  of,  stat- \ning that  the  bearer  had  encountered  every  variety  of \nmisfortune,  and  recommending  him  to  the  notice  of \nall  charitable  people.  Previous  disbursements  had \nleft  me  no  more  than  a  five-dollar  bill,  out  of  which, \nhowever,  I  offered  to  make  the  beggar  a  donation, \nprovided  he  woidd  give  me  change  for  it.  The  object \nof  my  beneficence  looked  keenly  in  my  face,  and  dis- \ncerned that  I  had  none  of  that  abominable  spirit,  char- \nacteristic  though   it  be,    of    a   full-blooded   Yankee, \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN    VAGABONDS.  403 \n\nwhich  takes  pleasure  in  detecting  every  little  harmless \npiece  of  knavery. \n\n\"  Why,  perhaps,\"  said  the  ragged  old  mendicant, \n\"  if  the  bank  is  in  good  standing,  I  can't  say  hut  I \nmay  have  enough  about  me  to  change  your  bill.\" \n\n\"  It  is  a  bill  of  the  Suffolk  Bank,\"  said  1,  \"  and \nbetter  than  the  specie.\" \n\nAs  the  beggar  had  nothing  to  object,  he  now  pro- \nduced a  small  buff -leather  bag,  tied  up  carefidly  with \na  shoestring.  When  this  was  opened,  there  appeared \na  very  comfortable  treasure  of  silver  coins,  of  all  sorts \nand  sizes  ;  and  I  even  fancied  that  I  saw,  gleaming \namong  them,  the  golden  plmnage  of  that  rare  bird  in \nour  currency,  the  American  Eagle.  In  this  precious \nheap  was  my  bank-note  deposited,  the  rate  of  exchange \nbeing  considerably  against  me.  His  wants  being  thus \nrelieved,  the  destitute  man  pidled  out  of  his  pocket  an \nold  pack  of  greasy  cards,  which  had  probably  contrib- \nuted to  fill  the  buff-leather  bag  in  more  ways  than \none. \n\n\"  Come,\"  said  he,  \"  I  spy  a  rare  fortune  in  your \nface,  and  for  twenty-five  cents  more,  I  '11  tell  you  what \nit  is.\" \n\nI  never  refuse  to  take  a  glimpse  into  futurity ;  so, \nafter  shuffling  the  cards,  and  when  the  fair  damsel \nhad  cut  them,  I  dealt  a  portion  to  the  prophetic  beg- \ngar. Like  others  of  liis  profession,  before  predicting \nthe  shadowy  events  that  were  moving  on  to  meet  me, \nhe  gave  proof  of  his  preternatural  science  by  describ- \ning scenes  through  which  I  had  already  passed.  Here \nlet  me  have  credit  for  a  sober  fact.  When  the  old \nman  had  read  a  page  in  his  book  of  fate,  he  bent  his \nkeen  gray  eyes  on  mine,  and  proceeded  to  relate,  in \nall  its  minute  particulars,  what  was  then  the  most \n\n\n404  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nsingular  event  of  my  life.  It  was  one  which  I  had \nno  purpose  to  disclose  till  the  general  unfolding  of  all \nsecrets  ;  nor  would  it  be  a  much  stranger  instance  of \ninscrutable  knowledge,  or  fortune  conjecture,  if  the \nbeggar  were  to  meet  me  in  the  street  to-day,  and  re- \npeat, word  for  word,  the  page  which  I  have  here  writ- \nten. The  fortune-teller,  after  predicting  a  destiny \nwhich  Time  seems  loath  to  make  good,  put  up  his \ncards,  secreted  his  treasure  bag,  and  began  to  con- \nverse with  the  other  occupants  of  the  wagon. \n\n\"  Well,  old  friend,\"  said  the  showman,  \"  you  have \nnot  yet  told  us  wliich  way  your  face  is  turned  tliis \nafternoon.\" \n\n\"I  am  taking  a  trip  northward,  this  warm  weather,\" \nreplied  the  conjurer,  \"across  the  Connecticut  first, \nand  then  up  through  Vermont,  and  may  be  into  Can- \nada before  the  fall.  But  I  must  stop  and  see  the \nbreaking  up  of  the  camp-meeting  at  Stamford.\" \n\nI  began  to  think  that  all  the  vagrants  in  New  Eng- \nland were  converging  to  the  camp-meeting,  and  had \nmade  this  wagon  their  rendezvous  by  the  way.  The \nshowman  now  proposed  that,  when  the  shower  was \nover,  they  shovdd  pursue  the  road  to  Stamford  to- \ngether, it  being  sometimes  the  policy  of  these  people \nto  form  a  sort  of  league  and  confederacy. \n\n\"And  the  yoimg  lady  too,\"  observed  the  gallant \nbibliopolist,  bowing  to  her  profoundly,  \"  and  this  for- \neign gentleman,  as  I  understand,  are  on  a  jaunt  of \npleasure  to  the  same  spot.  It  would  add  incalcidably \nto  my  own  enjoyment,  and  I  presume  to  that  of  my \ncolleagiie  and  his  friend,  if  they  could  be  prevailed \nupon  to  join  our  party.\" \n\nThis  arrangement  met  with  approbation  on  all \nhands,  nor  were  any  of  those  concerned  more  sensi- \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN   VAGABONDS.  405 \n\nble  of  its  advantages  than  myself,  who  had  no  title \nto  be  included  in  it.  Having-  already  satisfied  myself \nas  to  the  several  modes  in  which  the  four  others  at- \ntained felicity,  I  next  set  my  mind  at  work  to  discover \nwhat  enjojonents  were  peculiar  to  the  old  \"Straggler,\" \nas  the  people  of  the  country  would  have  termed  the \nwandering  mendicant  and  prophet.  As  he  pretended \nto  familiarity  with  the  Devil,  so  I  fancied  that  he  was \nfitted  to  pursue  and  take  delight  in  his  way  of  life,  by \npossessing  some  of  the  mental  and  moral  character- \nistics, the  lighter  and  more  comic  ones,  of  the  Devil  in \npopular  stories.  Among  them  might  be  reckoned  a \nlove  of  deception  for  its  own  sake,  a  shrewd  eye  and \nkeen  relish  for  himian  weakness  and  ridiculous  infirm- \nity, and  the  talent  of  petty  fraud.  Thus  to  this  old \nman  there  would  be  pleasure  even  in  the  conscious- \nness so  insupportable  to  some  minds,  that  his  whole \nlife  was  a  cheat  upon  the  world,  and  that,  so  far  as  he \nwas  concerned  A\\ith  the  public,  his  little  cunning  had \nthe  upper  hand  of  its  imited  wisdom.  Every  day \nwoidd  furnish  him  with  a  succession  of  minute  and \npungent  triumphs :  as  when,  for  instance,  his  impor- \ntunity wrimg  a  pittance  out  of  the  heart  of  a  miser ;  or \nwhen  my  silly  good  nature  transferred  a  part  of  my \nslender  purse  to  his  plump  leather  bag ;  or  when  some \nostentatious  gentleman  shoidd  throw  a  coin  to  the \nragged  beggar  who  was  richer  than  himself ;  or  when, \nthough  he  woidd  not  always  be  so  decidedly  diabolical, \nhis  pretended  wants  should  make  him  a  sharer  in  the \nscanty  li\\dng  of  real  indigence.  And  then  what  an \ninexhaustible  field  of  enjoyment,  both  as  enabling  him \nto  discern  so  much  folly  and  achieve  such  quantities \nof  minor  mischief,  was  opened  to  his  sneering  spirit  by \nhis  pretensions  to  prophetic  knowledge. \n\n\n406  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nAll  this  was  a  sort  of  happiness  which  I  could  con- \nceive of,  though  I  had  little  sympathy  with  it.  Per- \nhaps, had  I  been  then  inclined  to  admit  it,  I  might \nhave  found  that  the  roving  life  was  more  proper  to \nhim  than  to  either  of  his  companions ;  for  Satan,  to \nwhom  I  had  compared  the  poor  man,  has  delighted, \never  since  the  time  of  Job,  in  \"wandering  up  and \ndown  upon  the  earth ; \"  and  indeed  a  crafty  disposi- \ntion wliich  operates  not  in  deep-laid  plans,  but  in  dis- \nconnected tricks,  could  not  have  an  adequate  scope, \nluiless  naturally  imj)elled  to  a  continual  change  of \nscene  and  society.  My  reflections  were  here  inter- \nrupted. \n\n\"  Another  visitor !  \"  exclaimed  the  old  showman. \n\nThe  door  of  the  wagon  had  been  closed  against  the \ntempest,  which  was  roaring  and  blustering  with  pro- \ndigious fury  and  commotion,  and  beating  violently \nagainst  our  shelter,  as  if  it  claimed  all  those  homeless \npeople  for  its  lawful  prey,  while  we,  caring  little  for \nthe  displeasure  of  the  elements,  sat  comfortably  talk- \ning. There  was  now  an  attempt  to  open  the  door, \nsucceeded  by  a  voice  uttering  some  strange,  unintel- \nligible gibberish,  which  my  companions  mistook  for \nGreek,  and  I  suspected  to  be  thieves'  Latin.  How- \never, the  showman  stepped  forward,  and  gave  admit- \ntance to  a  figure  which  made  me  imagine,  either  that \nour  wagon  had  rolled  back  two  hundred  years  into \npast  ages,  or  that  the  forest  and  its  old  inhabitants \nhad  sprung  up  around  us  by  enchantment. \n\nIt  was  a  red  Indian,  armed  with  his  bow  and  arrow. \nHis  dress  was  a  sort  of  cap,  adorned  with  a  single \nfeather  of  some  wild  bird,  and  a  frock  of  blue  cotton \ngirded  tight  about  him ;  on  his  breast,  like  orders  of \nknighthood,  hung  a  crescent  and  a  circle,  and  other \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN    VAGABONDS.  407 \n\nornaments  of  silver ;  while  a  small  crucifix  betokened \nthat  our  Father  the  Pope  had  interposed  between  the \nIndian  and  the  Great  Spirit,  whom  he  had  worshipped \nin  his  sini])licity.  This  son  o£  the  wilderness  and \npilgrim  of  the  storm  took  his  place  silently  in  the \nmidst  of  us.  When  the  first  surprise  was  over,  I \nrightly  conjectured  him  to  be  one  of  the  Penobscot \ntribe,  parties  of  which  I  had  often  seen,  in  their \nsummer  excursions  down  our  Eastern  rivers.  There \nthey  paddle  their  birch  canoes  among  the  coasting \nschooners,  and  build  their  wigwam  beside  some  roar- \ning mill-dam,  and  drive  a  little  trade  in  basket  work \nwhere  their  fathers  himted  deer.  Our  new  visitor  was \nprobably  wandering  through  the  country  towards  Bos- \nton, subsisting  on  the  careless  charity  of  the  people, \nwhile  he  turned  his  archery  to  profitable  account  by \nshooting  at  cents,  which  were  to  be  the  prize  of  his \nsuccessful  aim. \n\nThe  Indian  had  not  long  been  seated  ere  our  merry \ndamsel  sought  to  draw  him  into  conversation.  She, \nindeed,  seemed  all  made  up  of  sunshine  in  the  month \nof  .May;  for  there  was  nothing  so  dark  and  dismal \nthat  her  pleasant  mind  could  not  cast  a  glow  over  it; \nand  the  wild  man,  like  a  fir-tree  in  his  native  forest, \nsoon  began  to  brighten  into  a  sort  of  sombre  cheerfid- \nness.  At  length,  she  inquired  whether  his  journey \nhad  any  particular  end  or  purpose. \n\n\"  I  go  shoot  at  the  camp-meeting  at  Stamford,\"  re- \nplied the  Indian. \n\n\"  And  here  are  five  more,\"  said  the  gii'l,  \"  aU  aim- \ning at  the  camp-meeting  too.  You  shall  be  one  of  us, \nfor  we  travel  with  light  hearts ;  and  as  for  me,  I  sing \nmerry  songs,  and  tell  merry  tales,  and  am  full  of \nmerry  thoughts,  and  I  dance  merrily  along  the  road, \n\n\n408  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nso  that  there  is  never  any  sadness  among  them  that \nkeep  me  company.  But,  oh,  you  would  find  it  very \ndull  indeed  to  go  all  the  way  to  Stamford  alone ! \" \n\nMy  ideas  of  the  aboriginal  character  led  me  to  fear \nthat  the  Indian  would  prefer  his  own  solitary  musings \nto  the  gay  society  thus  offered  him ;  on  the  contrary, \nthe  girl's  proposal  met  with  immediate  acceptance,  and \nseemed  to  animate  him  with  a  misty  expectation  of  en- \njoyment. I  now  gave  myself  up  to  a  course  of  thought \nwhich,  whether  it  flowed  naturally  from  this  combina- \ntion of  events,  or  was  drawn  forth  by  a  wayward \nfancy,  caused  my  mind  to  thrill  as  if  I  were  listening \nto  deep  music.  I  saw  mankind,  in  this  weary  old  age \nof  the  world,  either  enduring  a  sluggish  existence  amid \nthe  smoke  and  dust  of  cities,  or,  if  they  breathed  a \npurer  air,  still  lying  down  at  night  with  no  hope  but \nto  wear  out  to-morrow,  and  all  the  to-morrows  which \nmake  up  life,  among  the  same  dull  scenes  and  in  the \nsame  wretched  toil  that  had  darkened  the  sunshine  of \nto-day.  But  there  were  some,  full  of  the  primeval  in- \nstinct, who  preserved  the  freshness  of  youth  to  their \nlatest  years  by  the  continual  excitement  of  new  ob- \njects, new  pursuits,  and  new  associates ;  and  cared \nlittle,  though  their  birthplace  might  have  been  here \nin  New  England,  if  the  grave  should  close  over  them \nin  Central  Asia.  Fate  was  summoning  a  parliament \nof  these  free  spirits  ;  unconscious  of  the  impidse  which \ndirected  them  to  a  common  centre,  they  had  come \nhither  from  far  and  near,  and  last  of  all  appeared \nthe  representative  of  those  mighty  vagrants  who  had \nchased  the  deer  during  thousands  of  years,  and  were \nchasmg  it  now  in  the  Spirit  Land.  Wandering  down \nthrough  the  waste  of  ages,  the  woods  had  vanished \naround  his  path;   his  arm  had  lost  somewhat  of  ita \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN  VAGABONDS.  409 \n\nstrength,  his  foot  of  its  fleetness,  his  mien  of  its  w^ld \nregality,  his  heart  and  mind  of  their  savage  virtue  and \nuncultured  force ;  but  here,  mitamable  to  the  routine \nof  artificial  life,  roving  now  along  the  dusty  road  as \nof  old  over  the  forest  leaves,  here  was  the  Indian  still. \n\n\"Well,\"  said  the  old  showman,  in  the  midst  of  my \nmeditations,  \"-here  is  an  honest  company  of  us — one, \ntwo,  three,  four,  five,  six  —  all  going  to  the  camp- \nmeeting  at  Stamford.  Now,  hoping  no  offence,  I \nshoidd  like  to  know  where  this  yomig  gentleman  may \nbe  going?\" \n\nI  started.  How  came  I  among  these  wanderers? \nThe  free  mind,  that  preferred  its  own  folly  to  an- \nother's wisdom;  the  open  spirit,  that  found  compan- \nions everywhere;  above  all,  the  restless  impulse,  that \nhad  so  often  made  me  wretched  in  the  midst  of  enjoy- \nments ;  these  were  my  claims  to  be  of  their  society. \n\n\"My  friends!\"  cried  I,  stepping  into  the  centre  of \nthe  wagon,  \"  I  am  going  with  you  to  the  camp-meet- \ning at  Stamford.\" \n\n\"But  in  what  capacity?\"  asked  the  old  showman, \nafter  a  moment's  silence.  \"  All  of  us  here  can  get  our \nbread  in  some  creditable  way.  Every  honest  man \nshoidd  have  his  livelihood.  You,  sir,  as  I  take  it,  are \na  mere  strolling  gentleman.\" \n\nI  proceeded  to  inform  the  company  that,  when  Nat- \nure gave  me  a  propensity  to  their  way  of  life,  she  had \nnot  left  me  altogether  destitute  of  qualifications  for  it ; \nthough  I  coidd  not  deny  that  my  talent  was  less  re- \nspectable, and  might  be  less  profitable,  than  the  mean- \nest of  theirs.  My  design,  in  short,  was  to  imitate  the \nstorj^-tellers  of  whom  Oriental  travellers  have  told  us, \nand  become  an  itmerant  novelist,  reciting  my  own  ex- \ntemporaneous fictions  to  such  audiences  as  I  could  col- \nlect. \n\n\n410  TWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\n\"Either  this,\"  said  I,  \"is  my  vocation,  or  I  have \nbeen  born  in  vain.\" \n\nThe  fortune-teller,  with  a  sly  wink  to  the  company, \nproposed  to  take  me  as  an  apprentice  to  one  or  other \nof  his  professions,  either  of  which,  undoubtedly,  would \nhave  given  full  scope  to  whatever  inventive  talent  I \nmight  possess.  The  bibliopolist  spoke  a  few  words  in \nopposition  to  my  plan,  influenced  partly,  I  suspect,  by \nthe  jealousy  of  authorship,  and  partly  by  an  apprehen- \nsion that  the  viva  voce  practice  would  become  general \namono;  novelists,  to  the  infinite  detriment  of  the  book \ntrade.  Dreading  a  rejection,  I  solicited  the  mterest \nof  the  merry  damsel. \n\n\"Mirth,\"  cried  I,  most  aptly  appropriating  the \nwords  of  L' Allegro,  \"  to  thee  I  sue  !  Mirth,  admit \nme  of  thy  crew ! \" \n\n\"Let  us  indulge  the  poor  youth,\"  said  Mirth,  with  a \nkindness  wliich  made  me  love  her  dearly,  though  I  was \nno  such  coxcomb  as  to  misinterpret  her  motives.  \"  I \nhave  espied  much  promise  in  him.  True,  a  shadow \nsometimes  flits  across  his  brow,  but  the  sunshine  is \nsure  to  follow  in  a  moment.  He  is  never  guilty  of  a \nsad  thought,  but  a  merry  one  is  twin  bom  with  it. \nWe  will  take  him  with  us  ;  and  you  shall  see  that  he \nwill  set  us  all  a-laughing  before  we  reach  the  camp- \nmeeting  at  Stamford.\" \n\nHer  voice  silenced  the  scruples  of  the  rest,  and \ngained  me  admittance  into  the  league ;  according  to \nthe  terms  of  which,  without  a  community  of  goods  or \nprofits,  we  were  to  lend  each  other  all  the  aid,  and \navert  all  the  harm,  that  might  be  in  our  power.  This \naffair  settled,  a  marvellous  jollitj^  entered  into  the \nwhole  tribe  of  us,  manifesting  itself  characteristically \nin  each  individual.     The  old  showman,  sitting  down \n\n\nTHE   SEVEN   VAGABONDS.  411 \n\nto  his  barrel  organ,  stirred  up  the  souls  of  the  pygmy- \npeople  with  one  of  the  quickest  tunes  in  the  music \nbook  ;  tailors,  blacksmiths,  gentlemen  and  ladies,  all \nseemed  to  share  in  the  spirit  of  the  occasion  ;  and  the \nMerry  Andrew  played  his  part  more  facetiously  than \never,  nodding  and  winking  particularly  at  me.  The \nyoung  foreigner  floiu'ished  liis  fiddle  bow  with  a  mas- \nter's hand,  and  gave  an  inspiring  echo  to  the  show- \nman's melody.  The  bookish  man  and  the  merry  dam- \nsel started  up  simidtaneously  to  dance  ;  the  former \nenacting  the  double  shuffle  in  a  style  which  every- \nbody must  have  witnessed  ere  Election  week  was \nblotted  out  of  time ;  while  the  girl,  setting  her  arms \nakimbo  with  both  hands  at  her  slim  waist,  displayed \nsuch  light  rapidity  of  foot,  and  harmony  of  varying \nattitude  and  motion,  that  I  coidd  not  conceive  how  she \never  was  to  stop  ;  imagining,  at  the  moment,  that  Nat- \nure had  made  her,  as  the  old  showman  had  made  his \npuppets,  for  no  eartldy  purpose  but  to  dance  jigs. \nThe  Indian  bellowed  forth  a  succession  of  most  hid- \neous outcries,  somewhat  affrighting  us  till  we  inter- \npreted them  as  the  war-song,  with  which,  in  imitation \nof  his  ancestors,  he  was  prefacing  the  assault  on  Stam- \nford. The  conjurer,  meanwhile,  sat  demurely  in  a  cor- \nner, extracting  a  sly  enjoyment  from  the  whole  scene, \nand,  like  the  facetious  Merry  Andrew,  directing  his \nqueer  glance  particidarly  at  me. \n\nAs  for  myself,  with  great  exhilaration  of  fancy,  I \nbegan  to  arrange  and  color  the  incidents  of  a  tale, \nAvheremth  I  proposed  to  amuse  an  audience  that  very \nevening  ;  for  I  saw  that  my  associates  were  a  little \nashamed  of  me,  and  that  no  time  was  to  be  lost  in  ob- \ntaining a  public  acknowledgment  of  my  abilities. \n\n\"  Come,  fellow-laborers,\"  at  last  said  the  old  show- \n\n\n412  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nman,  whom  we  had  elected  President ;  \"  the  shower  is \nover,  and  we  must  be  doing  our  duty  by  these  poor \nsouls  at  Stamford.\" \n\n\"  We  '11  come  among  them  in  procession  with  music \nand  dancing,\"  cried  the  merry  damsel. \n\nAccordmgly  —  for  it  must  be  understood  that  our \npilgrimage  was  to  be  performed  on  foot  —  we  sallied \njoyously  out  of  the  wagon,  each  of  us,  even  the  old \ngentleman  in  his  white  top-boots,  giving  a  great  skip \nas  we  came  do^Ti  the  ladder.  Above  our  heads  there \nwas  such  a  glory  of  simshine  and  splendor  of  clouds, \nand  such  brightness  of  verdure  below,  that,  as  I  mod- \nestly remarked  at  the  time,  Nature  seemed  to  have \nwashed  her  face,  and  put  on  the  best  of  her  jewelry \nand  a  fresh  green  gown,  in  honor  of  our  confederation. \nCasting  our  eyes  northward,  we  beheld  a  horseman  ap- \nproaching leisurely,  and  splasliing  through  the  little \npuddles  on  the  Stamford  road.  Onward  he  came, \nsticking  up  in  liis  saddle  with  rigid  perpendicularity,  a \ntall,  thin  figure  in  rusty  black,  whom  the  showman  and \nthe  conjurer  shortly  recognized  to  be,  what  his  aspect \nsufficiently  indicated,  a  travelling  preacher  of  great \nfame  among  the  Methodists.  AVhat  puzzled  us  was \nthe  fact  that  his  face  appeared  turned  from,  instead  of \nto,  the  camp-meeting  at  Stamford.  However,  as  this \nnew  votary  of  the  wandering  life  drew  near  the  little \ngreen  space  where  the  guide-post  and  oiu'  wagon  were \nsituated,  my  six  fellow-vagabonds  and  myself  rushed \nforward  and  surrounded  him,  crying  out  with  united \nvoices,  — \n\n\"  What  news,  what  news  from  the  camp-meeting  at \nStamford?\" \n\nThe  missionary  looked  down  in  surprise  at  as  singu- \nlar a  knot  of  people  as  could  have  been  selected  from \n\n\nTHE  SEVEN    VAGABONDS.  413 \n\nall  his  heterogeneous  auditors.  Indeed,  considering \nthat  we  might  all  be  classified  under  the  general  head \nof  Vagabond,  there  was  great  diversity  of  character \namong  the  grave  old  showman,  the  sly,  prophetic  beg- \ngar, the  fiddling  foreigner  and  his  merry  damsel,  the \nsmart  bibliopolist,  the  sombre  Indian,  and  myself,  the \nitinerant  noveKst,  a  slender  youth  of  eighteen.  I  even \nfancied  that  a  smile  was  endeavoring  to  disturb  the \niron  gravity  of  the  preacher's  mouth. \n\n\"  Good  people,\"  answered  he,  \"  the  camp-meeting  is \nbroke  up.\" \n\nSo  saying,  the  Methodist  minister  switched  his  steed \nand  rode  westward.  Our  union  being  thus  nullified \nby  the  removal  of  its  object,  we  were  sundered  at  once \nto  the  four  winds  of  heaven.  The  fortime-teller  giv- \ning a  nod  to  all,  and  a  peculiar  wink  to  me,  departed \non  liis  northern  tour,  chuckling  within  himself  as  he \ntook  the  Stamford  road.  The  old  showman  and  his \nliterary  coadjutor  were  already  tackling  their  horses \nto  the  wagon,  with  a  design  to  peregrinate  southwest \nalong  the  sea-coast.  The  foreigner  and  the  merry \ndamsel  took  their  laughing  leave,  and  pursued  the \neastern  road,  wliich  I  had  that  day  trodden ;  as  they \npassed  away,  the  young  mar  played  a  lively  strain  and \nthe  girl's  happy  spirit  broke  into  a  dance  :  and  thus, \ndissolving,  as  it  were,  into  sunbeams  and  gay  music, \nthat  pleasant  pair  departed  from  my  \\aew.  Finally, \nwith  a  pensive  shadow  thrown  across  my  mind,  yet  en- \nvious of  the  light  philosophy  of  my  late  companions,  I \njoined  myself  to  the  Penobscot  Indian  and  set  forth \ntowards  the  distant  city. \n\n\nTHE  WHITE  OLD  MAID. \n\nThe  moonbeams  came  through  two  deep  and  nar- \nrow windows,  and  showed  a  spacious  chamber  richly- \nfurnished  in  an  antique  fasliion.  From  one  lattice \nthe  shadow  of  the  diamond  panes  was  thrown  upon \nthe  floor ;  the  ghostly  light,  through  the  other,  slept \nupon  a  bed,  falling  between  the  heavy  silken  curtains, \nand  illuminatmg  the  face  of  a  young  man.  But,  how \nqmetly  the  slumberer  lay !  how  pale  his  features  !  and \nhow  like  a  shroud  the  sheet  was  womid  about  his \nframe  !     Yes ;  it  was  a  corpse,  in  its  burial  clothes. \n\nSuddenly,  the  fixed  features  seemed  to  move  with \ndark  emotion.  Strange  fantasy !  It  was  but  the \nshadow  of  the  fringed  curtain  wa\\'ing  betwixt  the  dead \nface  and  the  moonlight,  as  the  door  of  the  chamber \nopened  and  a  girl  stole  softly  to  the  bedside.  Was \nthere  delusion  in  the  moonbeams,  or  did  her  gesture \nand  her  eye  betray  a  gleam  of  triimiph,  as  she  bent \nover  the  pale  corpse  —  pale  as  itself — and  pressed  her \nliving  lips  to  the  cold  ones  of  the  dead  ?  As  she  drew \nback  from  that  long  kiss,  her  features  wi-ithed  as  if \na  proud  heart  were  fightmg  with  its  anguish.  Again \nit  seemed  that  the  features  of  the  corpse  had  moved \nresponsive  to  her  own.  Still  an  illusion !  The  silken \ncurtain  had  waved,  a  second  time,  betwixt  the  dead \nface  and  the  moonlight,  as  another  fair  yomig  girl  im- \nclosed  the  door,  and  glided,  ghost-like,  to  the  bedside. \nThere  the  two  maidens  stood,  both  beautifid,  with  the \npale  beauty  of  the  dead  between  them.     But  she  who \n\n\nTHE    WHITE   OLD  MAID.  415 \n\nhad  first  entered  was  proud  and  stately,  and  the  other \na  soft  and  frasfile  thing:. \n\n\"  Away ! \"  cried  the  lofty  one.  \"  Thou  hadst  him \nliAdng !     The  dead  is  mine !  \" \n\n\"  Tliine  !  \"  returned  the  other,  shuddering.  \"  WeU \nhast  thou  spoken !     The  dead  is  thine !  \" \n\nThe  proud  girl  started,  and  stared  into  her  face \nwith  a  ghastly  look.  But  a  wild  and  moumfid  ex- \npression passed  across  the  features  of  the  gentle  one  ; \nand  weak  and  helpless,  she  sank  dowTi  on  the  bed,  her \nhead  pillowed  beside  that  of  the  corpse,  and  her  hair \nmingling  wdth  liis  dark  locks.  A  creature  of  hope  and \njoy,  the  first  draught  of  sorrow  had  bewildered  her. \n\n\"  Edith  !  \"  cried  her  rival. \n\nEdith  groaned,  as  with  a  sudden  compression  of  the \nheart ;  and  renio\\'ing  her  cheek  from  the  dead  youth's \npillow,  she  stood  upright,  fearfidly  encountering  the \neyes  of  the  lofty  girl. \n\n\"  Wilt  thou  betray  me?  \"  said  the  latter,  calmly. \n\n\"  Till  the  dead  bid  me  speak,  I  will  be  silent,\"  an- \nswered Edith.  \"  Leave  us  alone  together  !  Go,  and \nlive  many  years,  and  then  return,  and  tell  me  of  thy \nlife.  He,  too,  will  be  here!  Then,  if  thou  tellest  of \nsufferings  more  than  death,  we  will  both  forgive  thee.\" \n\n\"  And  what  shall  be  the  token  ?  \"  asked  the  proud \ngirl,  as  if  her  heart  acknowledged  a  meaning  in  these \nwild  words. \n\n\"  This  lock  of  hair,\"  said  Edith,  lifting  one  of  the \ndark,  clustering  curls  that  lay  heavily  on  the  dead \nman's  brow. \n\nThe  two  maidens  joined  their  hands  over  the  bosom \nof  the  corpse,  and  appointed  a  day  and  hour,  far,  far \nin  time  to  come,  for  their  next  meeting  in  that  cham- \nber.    The  statelier  girl  gave  one  deep  look  at  the  mo- \n\n\n416  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ntionless  comitenance,  and  departed  —  yet  turned  again \nand  trembled  ere  she  closed  the  door,  almost  believing \nthat  her  dead  lover  frowned  upon  her.  And  Edith, \ntoo !  Was  not  her  white  form  fading  into  the  moon- \nlight ?  Scorning  her  own  weakness  she  went  forth, \nand  perceived  that  a  negro  slave  was  waiting  in  the \npassage  with  a  wax -light,  which  he  held  between  her \nface  and  his  o^vn,  and  regarded  her,  as  she  thought, \nwith  an  ugly  expression  of  merriment.  Lifting  his \ntorch  on  high,  the  slave  lighted  her  down  the  stair- \ncase, and  undid  the  portal  of  the  mansion.  The  yoimg \nclergyman  of  the  town  had  just  ascended  the  steps, \nand  bowing  to  the  lady,  passed  in  without  a  word. \n\nYears,  many  years,  rolled  on ;  the  world  seemed \nnew  again,  so  much  older  was  it  gTown  since  the  night \nwhen  those  pale  girls  had  clasped  their  hands  across \nthe  bosom  of  the  corpse.  In  the  interval,  a  lonely \nwoman  had  passed  from  youth  to  extreme  age,  and \nwas  known  by  all  the  town  as  the  \"  Old  Maid  in  the \nWinding  Sheet.\"  A  taint  of  insanity  had  affected \nher  whole  life,  but  so  qiuet,  sad,  and  gentle,  so  utterly \nfree  from  violence,  that  she  was  suffered  to  pursue \nher  harmless  fantasies,  mimolested  by  the  world,  with \nwhose  business  or  pleasures  she  had  nought  to  do. \nShe  dwelt  alone,  and  never  came  into  the  daylight, \nexcept  to  follow  funerals.  Whenever  a  corpse  was \nborne  along  the  street  in  sunshme,  rain,  or  snow; \nwhether  a  pompous  train  of  the  rich  and  proud \nthronged  after  it,  or  few  and  humble  were  the  mourn- \ners, behind  them  came  the  lonely  woman  in  a  long- \nwhite  garment  which  the  people  called  her  shroud. \nShe  took  no  place  among  the  kindred  or  the  friends, \nbut  stood  at  the  door  to  hear  the  funeral  prayer,  and \nwalked  in  the  rear  of  the  procession,  as  one  whose \n\n\nTHE   WHITE   OLD  MAID.  417 \n\nearthly  charge  it  was  to  haunt  the  house  of  mourning, \nand  be  the  shadow  of  affliction,  and  see  that  the  dead \nwere  duly  buried.  So  long  had  this  been  her  custom \nthat  the  inhabitants  of  the  to\\vn  deemed  her  a  part  of \nevery  funeral,  as  much  as  the  coffin  pall,  or  the  very \ncorpse  itself,  and  augured  ill  of  the  sinner's  destiny \nimless  the  \"  Old  Maid  in  the  Winding  Sheet \"  came \ngliding,  like  a  ghost,  behind.  Once,  it  is  said,  she \naffrighted  a  bridal  party  with  her  pale  presence,  ap- \npearing suddenly  in  the  illuminated  hall,  just  as  the \npriest  was  imiting  a  false  maid  to  a  wealthy  man,  be- \nfore her  lover  had  been  dead  a  year.  Evil  was  the \nomen  to  that  marriage  I  Sometimes  she  stole  forth  by \nmoonlight  and  visited  the  graves  of  venerable  Integ- \nrity, and  wedded  Love,  and  virgin  Innocence,  and \nevery  spot  where  the  ashes  of  a  kind  and  f  aithf  id  heart \nwere  moiddering.  Over  the  hillocks  of  those  favored \ndead  woidd  she  stretch  out  her  arms,  with  a  gesture, \nas  if  she  were  scattering  seeds ;  and  many  believed \nthat  she  brought  them  from  the  garden  of  Paradise; \nfor  the  graves  which  she  had  visited  were  green  be- \nneath the  snow,  and  covered  with  sweet  flowers  from \nApril  to  November.  Her  blessing  was  better  than  a \nholy  verse  upon  the  tombstone.  Thus  wore  away  her \nlong,  sad,  peacefid,  and  fantastic  life,  till  few  were  so \nold  as  she,  and  the  people  of  later  generations  won- \ndered how  the  dead  had  ever  been  buried,  or  mourners \nhad  endured  their  grief,  without  the  \"  Old  Maid  in \nthe  Winding  Sheet.\" \n\nStill  years  went  on,  and  still  she  followed  funerals, \nand  was  not  yet  smnmoned  to  her  owti  festival  of \ndeath.  One  afternoon  the  great  street  of  the  town \nwas  all  alive  with  business  and  bustle,  though  the  sun \nnow  gilded  only  the  upper  half  of  the  church  spire, \n\nVOL.  I.  27 \n\n\n418  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nhaving  left  the  housetops  and  loftiest  trees  in  shadow. \nThe  scene  was  cheerful  and  animated,  in  spite  of  the \nsombre  shade  between  the  high  brick  buildings.  Here \nwere  pompous  merchants,  in  white  wigs  and  laced \nvelvet ;  the  bronzed  faces  of  sea-captains ;  the  foreign \ngarb  and  air  of  Spanish  Creoles ;  and  the  disdainful \nport  of  natives  of  Old  England ;  all  contrasted  with \nthe  rough  aspect  of  one  or  two  back  settlers,  negoti- \nating sales  of  timber  from  forests  where  axe  had  never \nsomided.  Sometimes  a  lady  passed,  swelling  roimdly \nforth  in  an  embroidered  petticoat,  balancing  her  steps \nin  high-heeled  shoes,  and  courtesying  with  lofty  grace \nto  the  pimctilious  obeisances  of  the  gentlemen.  The \nlife  of  the  town  seemed  to  have  its  very  centre  not \nfar  from  an  old  mansion  that  stood  somewhat  back \nfrom  the  pavement,  surrounded  by  neglected  gTass, \nwith  a  strange  air  of  loneliness,  rather  deepened  than \ndispelled  by  the  throng  so  near  it.  Its  site  would \nhave  been  suitably  occupied  by  a  magnificent  Ex- \nchange or  a  brick  block,  lettered  all  over  with  various \nsigns ;  or  the  large  house  itself  might  have  made  a \nnoble  tavern,  with  the  \"  King's  Arms  \"  swinging  be- \nfore it,  and  guests  in  every  chamber,  instead  of  the \npresent  solitude.  But  owing  to  some  dispute  about \nthe  right  of  inheritance,  the  mansion  had  been  long \nwithout  a  tenant,  decaying  from  year  to  year,  and \nthrowing  the  stately  gloom  of  its  shadow  over  the \nbusiest  part  of  the  towTi.  Such  was  the  scene,  and \nsuch  the  time,  when  a  figure  milike  any  that  have \nbeen  described  was  observed  at  a  distance  down  the \nstreet. \n\n\"  I  espy  a  strange  sail,  yonder,\"  remarked  a  Liver- \npool captain ;  \"  that  woman  in  the  long  white  gar- \nment !  \" \n\n\nTHE    WHITE    OLD   MAID.  419 \n\nThe  sailor  seemed  much  struck  by  the  object,  as \nwere  several  others  who,  at  the  same  moment,  caught \na  glimpse  of  the  figure  that  had  attracted  his  notice. \nAlmost  immediately  the  various  topics  of  conversa- \ntion gave  place  to  speculations,  in  an  undertone,  on \nthis  unwonted  occiuTcnce. \n\n\"  Can  there  be  a  funeral  so  late  this  afternoon  ?  \" \ninquired  some. \n\nThey  looked  for  the  signs  of  death  at  every  door  — \nthe  sexton,  the  hearse,  the  assemblage  of  black-clad \nrelatives  —  all  that  makes  up  the  woful  pomp  of  fu- \nnerals. They  raised  their  eyes,  also,  to  the  sun-gilt \nspire  of  the  church,  and  wondered  that  no  clang  pro- \nceeded from  its  bell,  which  had  always  toUed  till  now \nwhen  this  figiu-e  appeared  in  the  light  of  day.  But \nnone  had  heard  that  a  corpse  was  to  be  borne  to  its \nhome  that  afternoon,  nor  was  there  any  token  of  a \nfuneral,  except  the  apparition  of  the  \"  Old  Maid  in \nthe  Winding  Sheet.\" \n\n\"  What  may  this  portend  ?  \"  asked  each  man  of  his \nneighbor. \n\nAll  smiled  as  they  put  the  question,  yet  with  a  cer- \ntain ti'ouble  in  their  eyes,  as  if  pestilence  or  some \nother  wide  calamity  were  prognosticated  by  the  un- \ntimely intrusion  among  the  li\\ing  of  one  whose  pres- \nence had  always  been  associated  with  death  and  woe. \nWhat  a  comet  is  to  the  earth  w'as  that  sad  W'Oman  to \nthe  town.  Still  she  moved  on,  while  the  hmn  of  sur- \nprise w^as  hushed  at  her  approach,  and  the  proud  and \nthe  humble  stood  aside,  that  her  white  garment  might \nnot  wave  against  them.  It  was  a  long,  loose  robe,  of \nspotless  piu•itJ^  Its  w^earer  appeared  very  old,  pale, \nemaciated,  and  feeble,  yet  glided  onward  without  the \nunsteady  pace  of  extreme  age.     At  one  point  of  her \n\n\n420  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ncourse  a  little  rosy  boy  burst  forth  from  a  door,  and \nran,  with  open  arms,  towards  the  ghostly  woman,  seem- \ning to  expect  a  kiss  from  her  bloodless  lips.  She  made \na  slight  pause,  fixing  her  eye  upon  him  with  an  expres- \nsion of  no  earthly  sweetness,  so  that  the  child  shivered \nand  stood  awe-struck,  rather  than  affrighted,  while  the \nOld  Maid  passed  on.  Perhaps  her  garment  might \nhave  been  polluted  even  by  an  infant's  touch ;  perhaps \nher  kiss  would  have  been  death  to  the  sweet  boy  mthin \na  year. \n\n\"  She  is  but  a  shadow,\"  whispered  the  superstitious. \n\"The  child  put  forth  his  arms  and  could  not  grasp  her \nrobe!\" \n\nThe  wonder  was  increased  when  the  Old  Maid \npassed  beneath  the  porch  of  the  deserted  mansion,  as- \ncended the  moss-covered  steps,  lifted  the  iron  knocker, \nand  gave  three  raps.  The  people  could  only  conjec- \nture that  some  old  remembrance,  troubling  her  bewil- \ndered brain,  had  impelled  the  poor  woman  hither  to \nvisit  the  friends  of  her  youth  ;  all  gone  from  their \nhome  long  since  and  forever,  unless  their  ghosts  still \nhaunted  it  —  fit  company  for  the  \"  Old  Maid  in  the \nWinding  Sheet.\"  An  elderly  man  approached  the \nsteps,  and,  reverently  uncovering  his  gray  locks,  es- \nsayed to  explain  the  matter. \n\n\"None,  Madam,\"  said  he,  \"have  dwelt  in  this \nhouse  these  fifteen  years  agone  —  no,  not  since  the \ndeath  of  old  Colonel  Fenwicke,  whose  funeral  you \nmay  remember  to  have  followed.  His  heirs,  being \nill  agreed  among  themselves,  have  let  the  mansion- \nhouse  go  to  ruin.\" \n\nThe  Old  Maid  looked  slowly  romid  with  a  slight \ngesture  of  one  hand,  and  a  finger  of  the  other  ixpon \nher  lip,  appearing  more  shadow-like  than  ever  in  the \n\n\nTHE    WHITE   OLD  MAID.  421 \n\nobscurity  of  the  porch.  But  again  she  lifted  the  ham- \nmer, and  gave,  this  time,  a  single  rap.  Coidd  it  be \nthat  a  footstep  was  now  heard  coming  down  the  stair- \ncase of  the  old  mansion,  which  all  conceived  to  have \nbeen  so  long  untenanted  ?  Slowly,  feebly,  yet  hea\\dly, \nlike  the  pace  of  an  aged  and  infirm  person,  the  step \napproached,  more  distinct  on  every  downward  stair, \ntill  it  reached  the  portal.  The  bar  fell  on  the  inside  ; \nthe  door  was  opened.  One  upward  glance  towards \nthe  church  spire,  whence  the  simshine  had  just  faded, \nwas  the  last  that  the  people  saw  of  the  \"  Old  Maid  in \nthe  Winding  Sheet.\" \n\n\"  Who  imdid  the  door?'*  asked  many. \n\nThis  question,  owing  to  the  depth  of  shadow  be- \nneath the  porch,  no  one  coidd  satisfactorily  answer. \nTwo  or  three  aged  men,  while  protesting  against  an \ninference  which  might  be  drawn,  affirmed  that  the \nperson  within  was  a  negro,  and  bore  a  singular  resem- \nblance to  old  Caesar,  formerly  a  slave  in  the  house,  but \nfreed  by  death  some  thirty  years  before. \n\n\"  Her  summons  has  waked  up  a  servant  of  the  old \nfamily,\"  said  one,  half  seriously. \n\n\"  Let  us  wait  here,\"  replied  another.  \"  More  guests \nwill  knock  at  the  door,  anon.  But  the  gate  of  the \ngraveyard  shoidd  be  thrown  open  !  \" \n\nTwilight  had  overspread  the  town  before  the  crowd \nbegan  to  separate,  or  the  comments  on  this  incident \nwere  exhausted.  One  after  another  was  wending  his \nway  homeward,  when  a  coach  —  no  common  spectacle \nin  those  days  —  drove  slowly  into  the  street.  It  was \nan  old-fashioned  equipage,  hanging  close  to  the  gromid, \n\\Nith  arms  on  the  panels,  a  footman  behind,  and  a \ngrave,  corpident  coachman  seated  high  in  front  —  the \nwhole  gi\\ang  an  idea  of   solemn  state  and  dignity. \n\n\n422  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nThere  was  sometliing  awful  in  the  heavy  rumbling  of \nthe  wheels.  The  coach  rolled  clown  the  street,  till, \ncoming  to  the  gateway  of  the  deserted  mansion,  it \ndrew  up,  and  the  footman  sprang  to  the  gToimd. \n\n\"  Whose  grand  coach  is  this  ?  \"  asked  a  very  in- \nquisitive body. \n\nThe  footman  made  no  reply,  but  ascended  the  steps \nof  the  old  house,  gave  three  raps  with  the  iron  ham- \nmer, and  returned  to  open  the  coach  door.  An  old \nman,  possessed  of  the  heraldic  lore  so  common  in  that \nday,  examined  the  shield  of  arms  on  the  panel. \n\n\"  Azure,  a  lion's  head  erased,  between  three  flower- \nde-luces,\"  said  he;  then  whispered  the  name  of  the \nfamily  to  whom  these  bearings  belonged.  The  last \ninheritor  of  his  honors  was  recently  dead,  after  a  long \nresidence  amid  the  splendor  of  the  British  court,  where \nhis  birth  and  wealth  had  given  him  no  mean  station. \n\"  He  left  no  child,\"  continued  the  herald,  \"  and  these \narms,  being  in  a  lozenge,  betoken  that  the  coach  ap- \npertains to  his  widow.\" \n\nFurther  disclosures,  perhaps,  might  have  been  made, \nhad  not  the  speaker  suddenly  been  struck  dumb  by \nthe  stern  eye  of  an  ancient  lady  who  thrust  forth  her \nhead  from  the  coach,  preparing  to  descend.  As  she \nemerged,  the  people  saw  that  her  dress  was  magnifi- \ncent, and  her  figure  dignified,  in  spite  of  age  and  in- \nfirmity —  a  stately  ruin  but  with  a  look,  at  once,  of \npride  and  wretchedness.  Her  strong  and  rigid  feat- \nures had  an  awe  about  them,  unlike  that  of  the  white \nOld  Maid,  but  as  of  something  evil.  She  passed  up \nthe  steps,  leaning  on  a  gold-headed  cane  ;  the  door \nswimg  open  as  she  ascended  —  and  the  light  of  a \ntorch  glittered  on  the  embroidery  of  her  dress,  and \ngleamed  on  the  pillars  of  the  porch.     After  a  momen- \n\n\nTHE   WHITE   OLD  MAID.  423 \n\ntary  pause  —  a  glance  backwards  —  and  then  a  des- \nperate effort  —  she  went  in.  The  decipherer  of  the \ncoat  of  arms  had  ventured  up  the  lowest  step,  and \nshrinking  back  immediately,  pale  and  tremulous,  af- \nfirmed that  the  torch  was  held  by  the  very  image  of \nold  Caesar. \n\n\"  But  such  a  hideous  grin,\"  added  he,  \"  was  never \nseen  on  the  face  of  mortal  man,  black  or  white  !  It \nwill  haimt  me  till  my  dying  day.\" \n\nMeantime,  the  coach  had  wheeled  round,  with  a \nprodigious  clatter  on  the  pavement,  and  rumbled  up \nthe  street,  disappearing  in  the  twilight,  wliile  the  ear \nstill  tracked  its  course.  Scarcely  was  it  gone,  when \nthe  people  began  to  question  whether  the  coach  and \nattendants,  the  ancient  lady,  the  spectre  of  old  Caesar, \nand  the  Old  Maid  herself,  were  not  all  a  strangely \ncombined  delusion,  with  some  dark  pui'port  in  its  mys- \ntery. The  whole  town  was  astir,  so  that,  ifistead  of \ndispersing,  the  crowd  continually  increased,  and  stood \ngazing  up  at  the  windows  of  the  mansion,  now  silvered \nby  the  brightening  moon.  The  eldei's,  glad  to  indulge \nthe  narrative  propensity  of  age,  told  of  the  long-faded \nsplendor  of  the  family,  the  entertainments  they  had \ngiven,  and  the  guests,  the  greatest  of  the  land,  and \neven  titled  and  noble  ones  from  abroad,  who  had \npassed  beneath  that  portal.  These  graphic  reminis- \ncences seemed  to  call  up  the  ghosts  of  those  to  whom \nthey  referred.  So  strong  was  the  impression  on  some \nof  the  more  imaginative  hearers,  that  two  or  three \nwere  seized  with  trembling  fits,  at  one  and  the  same \nmoment,  protesting  that  they  had  distinctly  heard \nthree  other  raps  of  the  iron  laiocker. \n\n\"  Impossible  !  \"  exclaimed  others.  \"  See  !  The \nmoon  shines  beneath  the  porch,  and  shows  every  part \n\n\n424  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nof  it,  except  in  the  narrow  shade  of  that  pillar.    There \nis  no  one  there  !  \" \n\n\"  Did  not  the  door  open  ?  \"  whispered  one  of  these \nfanciful  persons. \n\n\"  Didst  thou  see  it,  too  ?  \"  said  his  companion,  in  a \nstartled  tone. \n\nBut  the  general  sentiment  was  opposed  to  the  idea \nthat  a  third  visitant  had  made  application  at  the  door \nof  the  deserted  house.  A  few,  however,  adhered  to \nthis  new  marvel,  and  even  declared  that  a  red  gleam \nlike  that  of  a  torch  had  shone  through  the  great  front \nwindow,  as  if  the  negro  were  lighting  a  guest  up  the \nstaircase.  This,  too,  was  pronounced  a  mere  fantasy. \nBut  at  once  the  whole  multitude  started,  and  each \nman  beheld  his  own  terror  painted  in  the  faces  of  all \nthe  rest. \n\n\"  What  an  aw^ul  thing  is  this !  \"  cried  they. \n\nA  shriek  too  fearfully  distinct  for  doubt  had  been \nheard  within  the  mansion,  breaking  forth  suddenly, \nand  succeeded  by  a  deep  stillness,  as  if  a  heart  had \nburst  in  giving  it  utterance.  The  peoj)le  knew  not \nwhether  to  fly  from  the  very  sight  of  the  house,  or  to \nrush  trembling  in,  and  search  out  the  strange  mys- \ntery. Amid  their  confusion  and  affright,  they  are \nsomewhat  reassured  by  the  appearance  of  their  cler- \ngyman, a  venerable  patriarch,  and  equally  a  saint, \nwho  had  taught  them  and  their  fathers  the  way  to \nheaven  for  more  than  the  space  of  an  ordinary  life- \ntime. He  was  a  reverend  figure,  with  long,  wliite \nhair  upon  his  shoulders,  a  white  beard  upon  his  breast, \nand  a  back  so  bent  over  his  staff  that  he  seemed  to \nbe  looking  do\\Naiward  continually,  as  if  to  choose  a \nproper  grave  for  his  weary  frame.  It  was  some  time \nbefore  the  good  old  man,  being  deaf  and  of  impaired \n\n\nTHE   WHITE   OLD  MAID.  425 \n\nintellect,  coiild  be  made  to  comprehend  such  portions \nof  the  affair  as  were  compi-ehensible  at  all.  But, \nwhen  possessed  of  the  facts,  his  energies  assmned  un- \nexpected vigor. \n\n\"  Verily,\"  said  the  old  gentleman,  \"  it  will  be  fitting \nthat  I  enter  the  mansion-house  of  the  worthy  Colonel \nFenwicke,  lest  any  harm  should  have  befallen  that \ntrue  Christian  woman  whom  ve  call  the  '  Old  Maid \nin  the  Winding  Sheet.'  \" \n\nBehold,  then,  the  venerable  clergyman  ascending  the \nsteps  of  the  mansion,  with  a  torch-bearer  behind  him. \nIt  was  the  elderly  man  who  had  spoken  to  the  Old \nMaid,  and  the  same  who  had  afterwards  explained  the \nshield  of  arms  and  recognized  the  features  of  the  ne- \ngro. Like  their  predecessors,  they  gave  three  raps \nwith  the  iron  hammer. \n\n\"  Old  Csesar  cometh  not,\"  observed  the  priest. \n\"  Well  I  wot  he  no  longer  doth  service  in  this  man- \nsion. \n\n\"  Assuredly,  then,  it  was  something  worse,  in  old \nCaesar's  likeness  I  \"  said  the  other  adventurer. \n\n\"  Be  it  as  God  wills,\"  answered  the  clergyman. \n\"  See  !  my  strength,  though  it  be  much  decayed,  hath \nsufficed  to  open  this  heavy  door.  Let  us  enter  and \npass  up  the  staircase.\" \n\nHere  occurred  a  singvdar  exemplification  of  the \ndreamy  state  of  a  very  old  man's  mind.  As  they \nascended  the  wide  flight  of  stairs,  the  aged  clergy- \nman appeared  to  move  with  caution,  occasionally \nstandmg  aside,  and  oftener  bending  his  head,  as  it \nwere  in  salutation,  thus  practising  all  the  gestm^es  of \none  who  makes  his  way  through  a  throng.  Reaching \nthe  head  of  the  staircase,  he  looked  aromid  with  sad \nand  solenm  benignity,  laid  aside  bis  staff,  bared  his \n\n\n426  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nhoary  locks,  and  was  evidently  on  the  point  of  com- \nmencing a  prayer. \n\n\"  Reverend  Sir,\"  said  his  attendant,  who  conceived \nthis  a  very  suitable  prelude  to  their  further  search, \n\"  would  it  not  be  well  that  the  people  joia  with  us  in \nprayer?\" \n\n\"  Welladay ! \"  cried  the  old  clergyman,  staring \nstrangely  around  him.  \"  Art  thou  here  with  me, \nand  none  other  ?  Verily,  past  times  were  present \nto  me,  and  I  deemed  that  I  was  to  make  a  funeral \nprayer,  as  many  a  time  heretofore,  from  the  head  of \nthis  staircase.  Of  a  truth,  I  saw  the  shades  of  many \nthat  are  gone.  Yea,  I  have  prayed  at  their  burials, \none  after  another,  and  the  '  Old  Maid  in  the  Winding \nSheet '  hath  seen  them  to  their  graves  !  \" \n\nBeing  now  more  thoroughly  awake  to  their  present \npurpose,  he  took  his  staff  and  struck  forcibly  on  the \nfloor,  till  there  came  an  echo  from  each  deserted  cham- \nber, but  no  menial  to  answer  their  smnmons.  They \ntherefore  walked  along  the  passage,  and  again  paused, \nopposite  to  the  great  front  window  through  which  was \nseen  the  crowd,  in  the  shadow  and  partial  moonlight  of \nthe  street  beneath.  On  their  right  hand  was  the  open \ndoor  of  a  chamber,  and  a  closed  one  on  their  left.  The \nclergyman  pointed  his  cane  to  the  carved  oak  panel  of \nthe  latter. \n\n\"  Within  that  chamber,\"  observed  he,  \"  a  whole \nlife-time  since,  did  I  sit  by  the  death-bed  of  a  goodly \nyoung  man,  who,  being  now  at  the  last  gasp  \"  — \n\nApparently  there  was  some  powerful  excitement  in \nthe  ideas  which  had  now  flashed  across  Ms  mind.  He \nsnatched  the  torch  from  his  companion's  hand,  and \nthrew  open  the  door  with  such  sudden  violence  that \nthe  flame  vvas  extinguished,  leaving  them  no  other \n\n\nTHE    WHITE   OLD  MAID.  427 \n\nlight  than  the  moonbeams,  which  fell  through  two \nwindows  into  the  spacious  chamber.  It  was  sufficient \nto  discover  all  that  could  be  known.  In  a  high-backed \noaken  arm-chair,  upright,  with  her  hands  clasped \nacross  her  breast,  and  her  head  thrown  back,  sat  the \n\"Old  Maid  in  the  Winding  Sheet.\"  The  stately \ndame  had  fallen  on  her  knees,  with  her  forehead  on \nthe  holy  knees  of  the  Old  Maid,  one  hand  upon  the \nfloor  and  the  other  pressed  conviUsively  against  her \nheart.  It  clutched  a  lock  of  hair,  once  sable,  now  dis- \ncolored with  a  greenish  moidd.  As  the  priest  and  lay- \nman advanced  into  the  chamber,  the  Old  Maid's  feat- \nures assmned  such  a  semblance  of  shifting  expression \nthat  they  trusted  to  hear  the  whole  mystery  explained \nby  a  single  word.  But  it  was  only  the  shadow  of  a \ntattered  curtain  waving  betwixt  the  dead  face  and  the \nmoonlight. \n\n\"  Both  dead  !  \"  said  the  venerable  man.  \"  Then \nwho  shall  divulge  the  secret  ?  Methinks  it  glimmers \nto  and  fro  in  my  mind,  like  the  light  and  shadow \nacross  the  Old  Maid's  face.     And  now  't  is  gone  I  \" \n\n\nPETER  GOLDTHWAITE'S  TREASURE. \n\n\"  And  so,  Peter,  you  won't  even  consider  of  the \nbusiness  ?  \"  said  Mr.  John  Bro^vn,  buttoning  his  sur- \ntout  over  the  snug  rotundity  of  his  person,  and  draw- \ning on  his  gloves.  \"  You  positively  refuse  to  let  me \nhave  this  crazy  old  house,  and  th*^,  land  under  and  ad- \njoining, at  the  price  named  ?  \" \n\n\"  Neither  at  that,  nor  treble  the  sum,\"\"  responded \nthe  gaunt,  grizzled,  and  threadbare  Peter  Goldthwaite. \n\"  The  fact  is,  Mr.  Brown,  you  must  find  another  site \nfor  your  brick  block,  and  be  content  to  leave  my  es- \ntate with  the  present  owner.  Next  summer,  I  intend \nto  put  a  splendid  new  mansion  over  the  cellar  of  the \nold  house.\" \n\n\"  Pho,  Peter  I  \"  cried  Mr.  Bro\\^Ti,  as  he  opened  the \nkitchen  door  ;  \"  content  yourself  with  building  castles \nin  the  air,  where  house-lots  are  cheaper  than  on  earth, \nto  say  nothing  of  the  cost  of  bricks  and  mortar.  Such \nfoundations  are  solid  enough  for  your  edifices,  while \nthis  imderneath  us  is  just  the  thing  for  mine  ;  and  so \nwe  may  both  be  suited.     What  say  you  again?\" \n\n\"  Precisely  what  I  said  before,  Mr.  Brown,\"  an- \nswered Peter  Goldthwaite.  \"  And  as  for  castles  in \nthe  air,  mine  may  not  be  as  magnificent  as  that  sort  of \narchitecture,  but  perhaps  as  substantial,  Mr.  Brown, \nas  the  very  respectable  brick  block  with  dry  goods \nstores,  tailors'  shops,  and  banking  rooms  on  the  lower \nfloor,  and  lawyers'  offices  in  the  second  story,  which \nyou  are  so  anxious  to  substitute.\" \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWATTE'S   TREASURE.     429 \n\n\"  And  the  cost,  Peter,  eh?\"  said  Mr.  Brown,  as  he \nwithdrew,  in  something  of  a  pet.  \"That,  I  suppose, \nwill  be  pro\\dded  for,  off-hand,  by  drawing  a  check  on \nBubble  Bank !  \" \n\nJohn  Brown  and  Peter  Goldthwaite  had  been  jointly- \nknown  to  the  commercial  world  between  twenty  and \nthirty  years  before,  imder  the  firm  of  Goldthwaite  & \nBrown ;  which  copartnership,  however,  was  speedily \ndissolved  by  the  natural  ineongTiuty^  of  its  constituent \nparts.  Since  that  event,  John  Brown,  with  exactly \nthe  qualities  of  a  thousand  other  John  Browns,  and  by \njust  such  plodding  methods  as  they  used,  had  pros- \npered wonderfidly,  and  become  one  of  the  wealthiest \nJohn  Browns  on  earth.  Peter  Goldthwaite,  on  the  con- \ntrary, after  innumerable  schemes,  which  ought  to  have \ncollected  all  the  coin  and  paper  currency  of  the  coun- \ntry into  his  coffers,  was  as  needy  a  gentleman  as  ever \nwore  a  patch  upon  his  elbow.  The  contrast  between \nhim  and  his  former  partner  may  be  briefly  marked ; \nfor  Brown  never  reckoned  upon  luck,  yet  always  had \nit ;  while  Peter  made  luck  the  main  condition  of  his \nprojects,  and  always  missed  it.  While  the  means  held \nout,  his  speculations  had  been  magnificent,  but  were \nchiefly  confined,  of  late  years,  to  such  small  business \nas  adventures  in  the  lottery.  Once  he  had  gone  on \na  gold-gathering  expedition  somewhere  to  the  South, \nand  ingeniously  contrived  to  empty  his  pockets  more \nthorouglily  than  ever ;  while  others,  doubtless,  were \nfilling  theirs  with  native  bullion  by  the  handful.  More \nrecently  he  had  expended  a  legacy  of  a  thousand  or \ntwo  of  dollars  in  purchasing  Mexican  scrip,  and \nthereby  became  the  proprietor  of  a  province ;  which, \nhowever,  so  far  as  Peter  could  find  out,  was  situated \nwhere  he  might  have  had  an   empire  for  the   same \n\n\n430  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nmoney,  —  in  the  clouds.  From  a  search  after  this  val- \nuable real  estate  Peter  returned  so  gaunt  and  thread- \nbare that,  on  reaching  New  England,  the  scarecrows \nin  the  cornfields  beckoned  to  liim,  as  he  passed  by. \n\"They  did  but  flutter  in  the  wind,\"  quoth  Peter \nGoldthwaite.  No,  Peter,  they  beckoned,  for  the  scare- \ncrows knew  their  brother ! \n\nAt  the  period  of  our  story  his  whole  visible  income \nwoidd  not  have  paid  the  tax  of  the  old  mansion  in \nwhich  we  find  him.  It  was  one  of  those  rusty,  moss- \ngrown,  many-peaked  wooden  houses,  which  are  scat- \ntered about  the  streets  of  our  elder  towns,  with  a \nbeetle-browed  second  story  projecting  over  the  foun- \ndation, as  if  it  frowned  at  the  novelty  around  it.  This \nold  paternal  edifice,  needy  as  he  was,  and  though, \nbeing  centrally  situated  on  the  principal  street  of  the \ntown,  it  wovdd  have  brought  liim  a  handsome  sum,  the \nsagacious  Peter  had  liis  own  reasons  for  never  parting \nwith,  either  by  auction  or  private  sale.  There  seemed, \nindeed,  to  be  a  fatality  that  connected  liim  with  his \nbirthplace  ;  for,  often  as  he  had  stood  on  the  verge  of \nruin,  and  standing  there  even  now,  he  had  not  yet \ntaken  the  step  beyond  it  which  would  have  compelled \nhim  to  surrender  the  house  to  his  creditors.  So  here \nhe  dwelt  with  bad  luck  till  good  should  come. \n\nHere  then  in  his  kitchen,  the  only  room  where  a \nspark  of  fire  took  off  the  chill  of  a  November  even- \ning, poor  Peter  Goldthwaite  had  just  been  visited  by \nhis  rich  old  partner.  At  the  close  of  theb  inter\\T.ew, \nPeter,  with  rather  a  mortified  look,  glanced  down- \nwards at  liis  dress,  parts  of  which  appeared  as  ancient \nas  the  days  of  Goldthwaite  &  Brown.  His  upper  gar- \nment was  a  mixed  surtout,  wofully  faded,  and  patched \nwith  newer  stuff  on  each  elbow ;  beneath  this  he  wore \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWAITE'S    TREASURE.     431 \n\na  threadbare  black  coat,  some  of  the  silk  buttons  of \nwhich  had  been  replaced  with  others  of  a  different \npattern  ;  and  lastly,  though  he  lacked  not  a  pair  of \ngray  pantaloons,  they  were  very  shabby  ones,  and  had \nbeen  partially  turned  brown  by  the  frequent  toasting \nof  Peter's  shins  before  a  scanty  fire.  Peter's  person \nwas  in  keeping  with  his  goodly  apparel.  Gray-headed, \nhollow-eyed,  pale-cheeked,  and  lean-bodied,  he  was \nthe  perfect  picture  of  a  man  who  had  fed  on  \\vindy \nschemes  and  empty  hopes,  till  he  could  neither  live  on \nsuch  imwholesome  trash,  nor  stomach  more  substantial \nfood.  But,  withal,  this  Peter  Goldthwaite,  crack- \nbrained  simpleton  as,  perhaps,  he  was,  might  have  cut \na  very  brilliant  figure  in  the  world,  had  he  employed \nhis  imagination  in  the  airy  business  of  poetry,  instead \nof  making  it  a  demon  of  mischief  in  mercantile  pur- \nsuits. After  all,  he  was  no  bad  fellow,  but  as  harm- \nless as  a  child,  and  as  honest  and  honorable,  and  as \nmuch  of  the  gentleman  which  nature  meant  him  for, \nas  an  irregular  life  and  depressed  circimistances  will \npermit  any  man  to  be. \n\nAs  Peter  stood  on  the  imeven  bricks  of  his  hearth, \nlooking  round  at  the  disconsolate  old  kitchen,  his  eyes \nbeean  to  kindle  Avith  the  illumination  of  an  enthusi- \nasm  that  never  long  deserted  him.  He  raised  his \nhand,  clinched  it,  and  smote  it  energetically  against \nthe  smoky  panel  over  the  fireplace. \n\n\"The  time  is  come!\"  said  he.  \"With  such  a \ntreasure  at  command,  it  were  folly  to  be  a  poor  man \nany  longer.  To-morrow  morning  I  will  begin  with  the \ngarret,  nor  desist  till  I  have  torn  the  house  down !  \" \n\nDeep  in  the  chimney-corner,  like  a  witch  in  a  dark \ncavern,  sat  a  little  old  woman,  mending  one  of  the \ntwo  pairs  of  stockings  wherewith  Peter  Goldthwaite \n\n\n432  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nkept  his  toes  from  being  frostbitten.  As  the  feet  were \nragged  past  all  darning,  she  had  cut  pieces  ont  of  a \ncast-off  flannel  petticoat,  to  make  new  soles.  Tabitha \nPorter  was  an  old  maid,  upwards  of  sixty  years  of \nage,  fifty-five  of  which  she  had  sat  in  that  same  chim- \nney-corner, such  being  the  length  of  time  since  Peter's \ngrandfather  had  taken  her  from  the  almshouse.  She \nhad  no  friend  but  Peter,  nor  Peter  any  friend  but \nTabitha ;  so  long  as  Peter  might  have  a  shelter  for \nhis  own  head,  Tabitha  would  know  where  to  shelter \nhers ;  or,  being  homoless  elsewhere,  she  would  take \nher  master  by  the  hand  and  bring  him  to  her  native \nhome,  the  almshouse.  Should  it  ever  be  necessary, \nshe  loved  him  well  enough  to  feed  him  with  her  last \nmorsel,  and  clothe  him  with  her  under  petticoat.  But \nTabitha  was  a  queer  old  woman,  and,  though  never \ninfected  with  Peter's  flightiness,  had  become  so  accus- \ntomed to  his  freaks  and  follies  that  she  viewed  them \nall  as  matters  of  course.  Hearing  him  threaten  to \ntear  the  house  down,  she  looked  quietly  up  from  her \nwork. \n\n\"  Best  leave  the  kitchen  till  the  last,  Mr.  Peter,\" \nsaid  she. \n\n\"  The  sooner  we  have  it  all  down  the  better,\"  said \nPeter  Goldthwaite.  \"  I  am  tired  to  death  of  living \nin  this  cold,  dark,  windy,  smoky,  creaking,  groaning, \ndismal  old  house.  I  shall  feel  like  a  younger  man \nwhen  we  get  into  my  sj^lendid  brick  mansion,  as, \nplease  Heaven,  we  shall  by  this  time  next  autumn. \nYou  shall  have  a  room  on  the  sunny  side,  old  Tabby, \nfinished  and  furnished  as  best  may  suit  your  own  no- \ntions.\" \n\n\"  I  should  like  it  pretty  much  such  a  room  as  this \nkitchen,\"  answered  Tabitha.     \"  It  will  never  be  like \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWAITE'S    TREASURE.     433 \n\nhome  to  me  till  the  chimney-corner  gets  as  black  with \nsmoke  as  this  ;  and  that  won't  be  these  hundred  years. \nHow  much  do  you  mean  to  lay  out  on  the  house,  Mr. \nPeter  ?  \" \n\n\"  What  is  that  to  the  purpose  ?  \"  exclaimed  Peter, \nloftily.  \"  Did  not  my  great-grandmicle,  Peter  Gold- \nthwaite,  who  died  seventy  years  ago,  and  whose  name- \nsake I  am,  leave  treasure  enough  to  build  twenty \nsuch  ?  \" \n\n\"  I  can't  say  but  he  did,  Mr.  Peter,\"  said  Tabitha, \nthreading  her  needle. \n\nTabitha  well  understood  that  Peter  had  reference \nto  an  immense  hoard  of  the  precious  metals,  which \nwas  said  to  exist  somewhere  in  the  cellar  or  walls,  or \nunder  the  floors,  or  in  some  concealed  closet,  or  other \nout-of-the-way  nook  of  the  house.  This  wealth,  accord- \ning to  tradition,  had  been  accmnulated  by  a  former \nPeter  Goldthwaite,  whose  character  seems  to  have \nborne  a  remarkable  similitude  to  that  of  the  Peter  of \nour  story.  Like  him  he  was  a  wild  projector,  seeking \nto  heap  up  gold  by  the  tushel  and  the  cartload,  in- \nstead of  scraping  it  together,  com  by  coin.  Like \nPeter  the  second,  too,  liis  projects  had  almost  invaria- \nbly failed,  and,  but  for  the  magnificent  success  of  the \nfinal  one,  would  have  left  him  with  hardly  a  coat  and \npair  of  breeches  to  his  gaunt  and  grizzled  person. \nPeports  were  various  as  to  the  nature  of  his  fortunate \nspecidation  :  one  intimating  that  the  ancient  Peter  had \nmade  the  gold  by  alchemy ;  another,  that  he  had  con- \njured it  out  of  people's  pockets  by  the  black  art ;  and \na  third,  still  more  unaccountable,  that  the  devil  had \ngiven  him  free  access  to  the  old  provincial  treasury. \nIt  was  affirmed,  however,  that  some  secret  impediment \n\nhad  debarred  him  from  the  enjoyment  of  his  riches, \nVOL.  I.  as \n\n\n434  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nand  that  he  had  a  motive  for  concealing  them  from \nhis  heir,  or  at  any  rate  had  died  without  disclosing  the \nplace  of  deposit.  The  present  Peter's  father  had  faith \nenough  in  the  story  to  cause  the  cellar  to  be  dug  over. \nPeter  himself  chose  to  consider  the  legend  as  an  indis- \nputable truth,  and,  amid  his  many  troubles,  had  this \none  consolation  that,  should  all  other  resources  fail, \nhe  might  build  up  his  fortunes  by  tearing  his  house \ndown.  Yet,  unless  he  felt  a  lurking  distrust  of  the \ngolden  tale,  it  is  difficult  to  account  for  his  permitting \nthe  paternal  roof  to  stand  so  long,  since  he  had  never \nyet  seen  the  moment  when  his  predecessor's  treasure \nwould  not  have  found  plenty  of  room  in  his  own  strong \nbox.  But  now  was  the  crisis.  Should  he  delay  the \nsearch  a  little  longer,  the  house  would  pass  from  the \nlineal  heir,  and  with  it  the  vast  heap  of  gold,  to  re- \nmain in  its  burial-place,  till  the  ruin  of  the  aged  walls \nshould  discover  it  to  strangers  of  a  future  generation. \n\n\"  Yes  !  \"  cried  Peter  Goldthwaite,  again,  \"  to-mor~ \nrow  I  will  set  about  it.\" \n\nThe  deeper  he  looked  at  the  matter  the  more  cer- \ntain of  success  grew  Peter.  His  spirits  were  natur- \nally so  elastic  that  even  now,  in  the  blasted  autiunn  of \nhis  age,  he  coidd  often  compete  with  the  spring-time \ngayety  of  other  people.  Enlivened  by  liis  brightening \nprospects,  he  began  to  caper  about  the  kitchen  like  a \nhobgoblin,  with  the  queerest  antics  of  his  lean  limbs, \nand  gesticiilations  of  his  starved  features.  Nay,  in \nthe  exuberance  of  his  feelings,  he  seized  both  of  Tab- \nitha's  hands,  and  danced  the  old  lady  across  the  floor, \ntill  the  oddity  of  her  rhemnatic  motions  set  him  into \na  roar  of  laughter,  which  was  echoed  back  from  the \nrooms  and  chambers,  as  if  Peter  Goldthwaite  were \nlaughing  in  every  one.     Finally  he  bounded  upward. \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWAITE'S    TREASURE.     435 \n\nalmost  out  of  sight,  into  the  smoke  that  clouded  the \nroof  of  the  kitchen,  and,  alighting  safely  on  the  floor \nagain,  endeavored  to  resume  his  customary  gravity. \n\n\"  To-morrow,  at  sunrise,\"  he  repeated,  taking  his \nlamp  to  retire  to  bed,  \"  I  '11  see  whether  this  treasure \nbe  hid  in  the  wall  of  the  garret.\" \n\n\"  And  as  we  're  out  of  wood,  Mr.  Peter,\"  said  Tab- \nitha,  puffing  and  panting  with  her  late  gymnastics, \n\"  as  fast  as  yovi  tear  the  house  down,  I  '11  make  a  fire \nwith  the  pieces.\" \n\nGorgeous  that  night  were  the  dreams  of  Peter \nGoldthwaite  I  At  one  time  he  was  turning  a  ponder- \nous key  in  an  iron  door  not  unlike  the  door  of  a \nsepulchre,  but  which,  being  opened,  disclosed  a  vaidt \nheaped  up  with  gold  coin,  as  plentifully  as  golden  corn \nin  a  granary.  There  were  chased  goblets,  also,  and \ntureens,  salvers,  dinner  dishes,  and  dish  covers  of  gold, \nor  silver  gilt,  besides  chains  and  other  jewels,  incalcu- \nlably rich,  though  tarnished  with  the  damps  of  the \nvault ;  for,  of  all  the  wealth  that  was  irrevocably  lost \nto  man,  whether  buried  in  the  earth  or  svmken  in  the \nsea,  Peter  Goldthwaite  had  found  it  in  this  one  treas- \nure-place. Anon,  he  had  returned  to  the  old  house \nas  poor  as  ever,  and  was  received  at  the  door  by  the \ngaimt  and  ginzzled  figure  of  a  man  whom  he  might \nhave  mistaken  for  himself,  only  that  his  garments \nwere  of  a  much  elder  fasliion.  But  the  house,  with- \nout losing  its  former  aspect,  had  been  changed  into  a \npalace  of  the  precious  metals.  The  floors,  walls,  and \nceiling  were  of  burnished  silver ;  the  doors,  the  win- \ndow frames,  the  cornices,  the  balustrades,  and  the \nsteps  of  the  staircase,  of  pure  gold  ;  and  silver,  with \ngold  bottoms,  were  the  chairs,  and  gold,  standing  on \nsilver  legs,  the  high  chests  of  drawers,  and  silver  the \n\n\n436  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nbedsteads,  ^\\dth  blankets  of  woven  gold,  and  sheets  of \nsilver  tissue.  The  house  had  eAddently  been  trans- \nmuted by  a  single  touch ;  for  it  retained  all  the  marks \nthat  Peter  remembered,  but  in  gold  or  silver  instead \nof  wood  ;  and  the  initials  of  liis  name,  which,  when  a \nboy,  he  had  cut  in  the  wooden  door-post,  remained  as \ndeep  in  the  pillar  of  gold.  A  happy  man  would  have \nbeen  Peter  Goldthwaite  except  for  a  certain  ocular \ndeception,  which,  whenever  he  glanced  backwards, \ncaused  the  house  to  darken  from  its  glittering  mag- \nnificence into  the  sordid  gloom  of  yesterday. \n\nUp,  betimes,  rose  Peter,  seized  an  axe,  hammer, \nand  saw,  which  he  had  placed  by  his  bedside,  and \nhied  him  to  the  garret.  It  was  but  scantily  lighted \nup,  as  yet,  by  the  frosty  fragments  of  a  sunbeam, \nwhich  began  to  glimmer  through  the  almost  opaque \nbull's-eyes  of  the  window.  A  moralizer  might  find \nabundant  themes  for  his  specidative  and  impracticable \nwisdom  in  a  garret.  There  is  the  limbo  of  departed \nfashions,  aged  trifles  of  a  day,  and  whatever  was  valu- \nable only  to  one  generation  of  men,  and  which  passed \nto  the  garret  when  that  generati  <)n  passed  to  the  grave, \nnot  for  safe  keeping,  but  to  be  out  of  the  way.  Peter \nsaw  piles  of  yellow  and  musty  account-books,  in  parch- \nment covers,  wherein  creditors,  long  dead  and  buried, \nhad  written  the  names  of  dead  and  buried  debtors  in \nink  now  so  faded  that  their  moss-growTi  tombstones \nwere  more  legible.  He  found  old  moth-eaten  gar- \nments all  in  rags  and  tatters,  or  Peter  woidd  have  put \nthem  on.  Here  was  a  naked  and  rusty  sword,  not  a \nsword  of  service,  but  a  gentleman's  small  French \nrapier,  which  had  never  left  its  scabbard  till  it  lost  it. \nHere  were  canes  of  twenty  different  sorts,  but  no \ngold-headed  ones,  and  shoe-buckles  of  various  pattern \n\n\nPETER   GOLDTHWAITE'S   TREASURE.     437 \n\nand  material,  but  not  silver  nor  set  with  precious \nstones.  Here  was  a  large  box  full  of  shoes,  with  high \nheels  and  peaked  toes.  Here,  on  a  shelf,  were  a  mul- \ntitude of  phials,  half-filled  with  old  apothecaries'  stuff, \nwhich,  when  the  other  half  had  done  its  business  on \nPeter's  ancestors,  had  been  brought  hither  from  the \ndeath  chamber.  Here  —  not  to  give  a  longer  inven- \ntory of  articles  that  will  never  be  put  up  at  auction  — \nwas  the  fragment  of  a  fidl-length  looking-glass,  which, \nby  the  dust  and  dimness  of  its  surface,  made  the  pict- \nure of  these  old  things  look  older  than  the  reality. \nWhen  Peter,  not  knoAving  that  there  was  a  mirror \nthere,  caught  the  faint  traces  of  liis  own  figure,  he \npartly  imagined  that  the  former  Peter  Goldthwaite \nhad  come  back,  either  to  assist  or  impede  his  search \nfor  the  hidden  wealth.  And  at  that  moment  a  strange \nnotion  glimmered  through  his  brain  that  he  was  the \nidentical  Peter  who  had  concealed  the  gold,  and  ought \nto  know  whereabout  it  lay.  Tliis,  however,  he  had \nunacountably  forgotten. \n\n\"  Well,  Mr.  Peter !  \"  cried  Tabitha,  on  the  garret \nstairs.  \"  Have  you  torn  the  house  down  enough  to \nheat  the  teakettle  ?  \" \n\n\"Not  yet,  old  Tabby,\"  answered  Peter ;  \"but  that's \nsoon  done  —  as  you  shall  see.\" \n\nWith  the  word  in  his  mouth,  he  uplifted  the  axe, \nand  laid  about  him  so  vigorously  that  the  dust  flew, \nthe  boards  crashed,  and,  in  a  twinkling,  the  old  woman \nhad  an  apron  full  of  broken  rubbish. \n\n\"  We  shall  get  our  winter's  wood  cheap,\"  quoth \nTabitha. \n\nThe  good  work  being  thus  commenced,  Peter  beat \ndown  all  before  him,  smiting  and  hewing  at  the  joists \nand  timbers,  imclinching  spike-nails,  ripping  and  tear- \n\n\n438  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ning  away  boards,  -wdtli  a  tremendous  racket,  from \nmorning  till  night.  He  took  care,  however,  to  leave \nthe  outside  shell  of  the  house  untouched,  so  that  the \nneighbors  might  not  suspect  what  was  going  on. \n\nNever,  in  any  of  his  vagaries,  though  each  had \nmade  him  happy  while  it  lasted,  had  Peter  been  hap- \npier than  now.  Perhaps,  after  all,  there  was  some- \nthing in  Peter  Goldthwaite's  turn  of  mind,  which \nbrought  him  an  inward  recompense  for  all  the  exter- \nnal evil  that  it  caused.  If  he  were  poor,  ill-clad,  even \nhungry,  and  exposed,  as  it  were,  to  be  utterly  annihi- \nlated by  a  precipice  of  impending  ruin,  yet  only  his \nbody  remained  in  these  miserable  circumstances,  while \nhis  aspiring  soid  enjoyed  the  simshine  of  a  bright  fu- \nturity. It  was  his  nature  to  be  always  yoimg,  and \nthe  tendency  of  his  mode  of  life  to  keep  him  so.  Gray \nhairs  vv^ere  notliing,  no,  nor  wrinkles,  nor  infirmity ; \nhe  might  look  old,  indeed,  and  be  somewhat  disagree- \nably connected  with  a  gaunt  old  figure,  much  the \nworse  for  wear ;  but  the  true,  the  essential  Peter  was \na  yomig  man  of  liigh  hopes,  just  entering  on  the  world. \nAt  the  kindling  of  each  new  fire,  his  burnt-out  youth \nrose  afresh  from  the  old  embers  and  ashes.  It  rose \nexulting  now.  Having  lived  thus  long  —  not  too  long, \nbut  just  to  the  right  age  —  a  susceptible  bachelor,  with \nwarm  and  tender  dreams,  he  resolved,  so  soon  as  the \nhidden  gold  should  flash  to  light,  to  go  a-wooing,  and \nwin  the  love  of  the  fairest  maid  in  town.  What  heart \ncould  resist  him  ?     Happy  Peter  Goldthwaite  ! \n\nEvery  evening  —  as  Peter  had  long  absented  him- \nseK  from  his  former  lounging-places,  at  insurance  offi- \nces, news-rooms,  and  bookstores,  and  as  the  honor  of \nhis  company  was  seldom  requested  in  private  circles \n—  he  and  Tabitha  used  to  sit  down  sociably  by  the \n\n\nPETER   GOLDTHWAITE'S    TREASURE,     439 \n\nkitchen  hearth.  This  was  always  heaped  plentifully \nwith  the  rubbish  of  his  day's  labor.  As  the  founda- \ntion of  the  fire,  there  woidd  be  a  goodly-sized  backlog \nof  red  oak,  which,  after  being  sheltered  from  rain  or \ndamp  above  a  century,  still  hissed  with  the  heat,  and \ndistilled  streams  of  water  from  each  end,  as  if  the  tree \nhad  been  cut  down  within  a  week  or  two.  Next  these \nwere  large  sticks,  soimd,  black,  and  heavy,  which  had \nlost  the  principle  of  decay,  and  were  indestructible  ex- \ncept by  fire,  wherein  they  glowed  like  red-hot  bars  of \niron.  On  this  solid  basis,  Tabitha  woidd  rear  a  lighter \nstructure,  composed  of  the  splinters  of  door  panels, \nornamented  mouldings,  and  such  quick  combustibles, \nwhich  caught  like  straw,  and  threw  a  brilliant  blaze \nhigh  up  the  spacious  flue,  making  its  sooty  sides  visi- \nble almost  to  the  chimney-top.  Meantime,  the  gleam \nof  the  old  kitchen  would  be  chased  out  of  the  cob \nwebbed  corners,  and  away  from  the  dusky  cross-beams \noverhead,  and  driven  nobody  could  tell  whither,  while \nPeter  smiled  like  a  gladsome  man,  and  Tabitha  seemed \na  picture  of  comfortable  age.  All  tliis,  of  course,  was \nbut  an  emblem  of  the  bright  fortune  which  the  de- \nstruction of  the  house  would  shed  upon  its  occupants. \n\nWhile  the  dry  pine  -was  flaming  and  crackling,  like \nan  irregular  discharge  of  fairy  musketry,  Peter  sat \nlooking  and  listening,  in  a  pleasant  state  of  excite- \nment. But,  when  the  brief  blaze  and  uproar  were  suc- \nceeded by  the  dark-red  glow,  'the  substantial  heat,  and \nthe  deep  singing  sound,  which  were  to  last  through- \nout the  evening,  his  humor  became  talkative.  One \nnight,  the  himdredth  time,  he  teased  Tabitha  to  tell \nhim  something  new  about  his  great-granduncle. \n\n\"  You  have  been  sitting  in  that  chimney-corner \nfifty-five  years,  old  Tabby,  and  must  have  heard  ms.ny \n\n\n440  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\na  tradition  about  him,\"  said  Peter.  \"  Did  not  you \ntell  me  that,  when  you  first  came  to  the  house,  there \nwas  an  old  woman  sitting  where  you  sit  now,  who  had \nbeen  housekeeper  to  the  famous  Peter  Goldthwaite  ?  \" \n\n\"  So  there  was,  Mr.  Peter,\"  answered  Tabitha,  \"  and \nshe  was  near  about  a  himdred  years  old.  She  used  to \nsay  that  she  and  old  Peter  Goldthwaite  had  often  spent \na  sociable  evening  by  the  kitchen  fire  —  pretty  much \nas  you  and  I  are  doing  now,  Mr.  Peter.\" \n\n\"  The  old  fellow  must  have  resembled  me  in  more \npoints  than  one,\"  said  Peter,  complacently,  \"or  he \nnever  would  have  grown  so  rich.  But,  methinks,  he \nmight  have  invested  the  money  better  than  he  did  — \nno  interest !  —  nothing  but  good  security !  —  and  the \nhouse  to  be  torn  down  to  come  at  it !  What  made \nhim  hide  it  so  snug,  Tabby  ?  \" \n\n\"Because  he  could  not  spend  it,\"  said  Tabitha; \n\"for  as  often  as  he  went  to  unlock  the  chest,  the \nOld  Scratch  came  behind  and  caught  his  arm.  The \nmoney,  they  say,  was  paid  Peter  out  of  his  purse ;  and \nhe  wanted  Peter  to  give  him  a  deed  of  this  house  and \nland,  which  Peter  swore  he  would  not  do.\" \n\n\"  Just  as  I  swore  to  John  Brown,  my  old  partner,\" \nremarked  Peter.  \"  But  this  is  all  nonsense,  Tabby  ! \nI  don't  believe  the  story.\" \n\n\"  Well,  it  may  not  be  just  the  truth,\"  said  Tabitha ; \n\"for  some  folks  say  that  Peter  did  make  over  the \nhouse  to  the  Old  Scratch,  and  that's  the  reason  it \nhas  always  been  so  unlucky  to  them  that  lived  in  it. \nAnd  as  soon  as  Peter  had  given  him  the  deed,  the \nchest  flew  open,  and  Peter  caught  up  a  handful  of  the \ngold.  But,  lo  and  behold  !  —  there  was  nothing  in  his \nfist  but  a  parcel  of  old  rags.\" \n\n\"  Hold  yoirr  tongue,  you  silly  old  Tabby  !  \"   cried \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWAITE'S    TREASURE.    441 \n\nPeter  in  great  wrath.  \"  They  were  as  good  golden \nguineas  as  ever  bore  the  effigies  of  the  king  of  Eng- \nland. It  seems  as  if  I  could  recollect  the  whole  cir- \nciunstance,  and  how  I,  or  old  Peter,  or  whoever  it  was, \nthrust  in  my  hand,  or  his  hand,  and  drew  it  out  all  of \na  blaze  with  gold.     Old  rags,  indeed !  \" \n\nBut  it  was  not  an  old  woman's  legend  that  would \ndiscourage  Peter  Goldthwaite.  All  night  long  he \nslept  among  pleasant  dreams,  and  awoke  at  daylight \nwith  a  joyous  throb  of  the  heart,  which  few  are  for- \ntimate  enough  to  feel  beyond  their  boyhood.  Day \nafter  day  he  labored  hard  without  wasting  a  moment, \nexcept  at  meal  times,  when  Tabitha  simimoned  him  to \nthe  pork  and  cabbage,  or  such  other  sustenance  as  she \nhad  picked  up,  or  Providence  had  sent  them.  Being  a \ntruly  pious  man,  Peter  never  failed  to  ask  a  blessing  ; \nif  the  food  w^ere  none  of  the  best,  then  so  much  the \nmore  earnestly,  as  it  was  more  needed ;  —  nor  to  re- \nturn thanks,  if  the  dinner  had  been  scanty,  yet  for  the \ngood  appetite,  which  was  better  than  a  sick  stomach \nat  a  feast.  Then  did  he  hurry  back  to  his  toil,  and,  in \na  moment,  was  lost  to  sight  in  a  cloud  of  dust  from \nthe  old  walls,  though  sufficiently  perceptible  to  the  ear \nby  the  clatter  which  he  raised  in  the  midst  of  it.  How \nenviable  is  the  consciousness  of  being  usefully  em- \nployed !  Nothing  troubled  Peter ;  or  nothing  but \nthose  phantoms  of  the  mind  which  seem  like  vague \nrecollections,  yet  have  also  the  aspect  of  presentiments. \nHe  often  pavised,  with  his  axe  uplifted  in  the  air,  and \nsaid  to  himself,  —  \"  Peter  Goldthwaite,  did  you  never \nstrike  this  blow  before  ?  \"  —  or,  \"  Peter,  what  need  of \ntearing  the  whole  house  dowTi  ?  Think  a  little  while, \nand  you  will  remember  where  the  gold  is  hidden.\" \nPays  and  weeks  passed  on,  however,  without  any  re- \n\n\n442  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmarkable  discovery.  Sometimes,  indeed,  a  lean,  gray \nrat  peeped  forth  at  the  lean,  gray  man,  wondering \nwhat  devil  had  got  into  the  old  house,  which  had  al- \nways been  so  peaceable  till  now.  And,  occasionally, \nPeter  sympathized  with  the  sorrows  of  a  female  mouse, \nwho  had  brought  five  or  six  pretty,  little,  soft  and \ndelicate  young  ones  into  the  world  just  in  time  to \nsee  them  crushed  by  its  ruin.  But,  as  yet,  no  treas- \nure! \n\nBy  this  time,  Peter,  being  as  determined  as  Fate \nand  as  diligent  as  Time,  had  made  an  end  with  the \nuppermost  regions,  and  got  down  to  the  second  story, \nwhere  he  was  busy  in  one  of  the  front  chambers.  It \nhad  formerly  been  the  state  bed-chamber,  and  was \nhonored  by  tradition  as  the  sleeping  apartment  of \nGovernor  Dudley,  and  many  other  eminent  guests. \nThe  furniture  was  gone.  There  were  remnants  of \nfaded  and  tattered  paper-hangings,  but  larger  spaces \nof  bare  wall  ornamented  with  charcoal  sketches,  cliiefly \nof  people's  heads  m  profile.  These  being  specimens  of \nPeter's  youthful  genius,  it  went  more  to  liis  heart  to \nobliterate  them  than  if  they  had  been  pictures  on  a \nchurch  wall  by  Michael  Angelo.  One  sketch,  how- \never, and  that  the  best  one,  affected  liim  differently. \nIt  represented  a  ragged  man,  partly  supporting  him- \nself on  a  spade,  and  bending  his  lean  body  over  a  hole \nin  the  earth,  with  one  hand  extended  to  grasp  some- \ntliing  that  he  had  found.  But  close  behind  hun,  with \na  fiendish  laugh  on  his  features,  appeared  a  figure  with \nhorns,  a  tufted  tail,  and  a  cloven  hoof. \n\n\"  Avaimt,  Satan  !  \"  cried  Peter.  \"  The  man  shall \nhave  his  gold !  \" \n\nUplifting  his  axe,  he  hit  the  horned  gentleman  such \na  blow  on  the  head  as  not  only  demolished  him,  but \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWAITE'S   TREASURE,     443 \n\nthe  treasure-seeker  also,  and  caused  the  whole  scene  to \nvanish  like  magic.  Moreover,  his  axe  broke  quite \nthrough  the  plaster  and  laths,  and  discovered  a  cavity. \n\n\"  Mercy  on  us,  Mr.  Peter,  are  you  quarrelling  with \nthe  Old  Scratch  ?  \"  said  Tabitha,  who  was  seeking \nsome  fuel  to  put  imder  the  pot. \n\nWithout  answering  the  old  woman,  Peter  broke \ndown  a  fiu'ther  space  of  the  wall,  and  laid  open  a \nsmall  closet  or  cupboard,  on  one  side  of  the  fireplace, \nabout  breast  high  from  the  ground.  It  contained \nnothing  but  a  brass  lamp,  covered  with  verdigris,  and \na  dusty  piece  of  parchment.  While  Peter  inspected \nthe  latter,  Tabitha  seized  the  lamp,  and  began  to  rub \nit  with  her  apron. \n\n\"  There  is  no  use  in  rubbing  it,  Tabitha,\"  said  Peter. \n\"  It  is  not  Aladdin's  lamp,  though  I  take  it  to  be  a \ntoken  of  as  much  luck.     Look  here,  Tabby ! \" \n\nTabitha  took  the  parclunent  and  held  it  close  to  her \nnose,  which  was  saddled  with  a  pair  of  iron-bound  spec- \ntacles. But  no  sooner  had  she  began  to  puzzle  over  it \nthan  she  burst  into  a  chuckling  laugh,  holding  both \nher  hands  against  her  sides. \n\n\"  You  can't  make  a  fool  of  the  old  woman  I  \"  cried \nshe.  \"  This  is  your  o^ti  handwriting,  Mr.  Peter  I  the \nsame  as  in  the  letter  you  sent  me  from  Mexico.\" \n\n\"  There  is  certainly  a  considerable  resemblance,\" \nsaid  Peter,  again  examining  the  parclunent.  \"  But \nyou  know  yourself,  Tabby,  that  this  closet  must  have \nbeen  plastered  up  before  you  came  to  the  house,  or  I \ncame  into  the  world.  Xo,  this  is  old  Peter  Gold- \nthwaite's  WTiting ;  these  columns  of  pounds,  shillings, \nand  pence  are  his  figures,  denoting  the  amount  of  the \ntreasure  ;  and  this  at  the  bottom  is,  doubtless,  a  refer- \nence to  the  place  of  concealment.     But  the  ink  has \n\n\n444  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\neither  faded  or  peeled  off,  so  that  it  is  absolutely  illeg- \nible.    What  a  pity!\" \n\n\"  Well,  this  lamp  is  as  good  as  new.  That 's  some \ncomfort,\"  said  Tabitha. \n\n\"  A  lamp  !  \"  thought  Peter.  \"  That  indicates  light \non  my  researches.\" \n\nFor  the  present,  Peter  felt  more  inclined  to  ponder \non  this  discovery  than  to  resume  his  labors.  After \nTabitha  had  gone  down  stairs,  he  stood  poring  over \nthe  parchment,  at  one  of  the  front  windows,  which \nwas  so  obscured  Avith  dust  that  the  smi  could  barely \nthrov/  an  uncertain  shadow  of  the  casement  across  the \nfloor.  Peter  forced  it  open,  and  looked  out  upon  the \ngreat  street  of  the  town,  while  the  sun  looked  in  at  his \nold  house.  The  air,  though  mild,  and  even  warm, \nthrilled  Peter  as  with  a  dash  of  water. \n\nIt  was  the  first  day  of  the  January  thaw.  The  snow \nlay  deep  upon  the  house-tops,  but  was  rapidly  dissolv- \ning into  millions  of  water-drops,  which  sparkled  down- \nwards through  the  sunshine,  with  the  noise  of  a  sum- \nmer shower  beneath  the  eaves.  Along  the  street,  the \ntrodden  snow  was  as  hard  and  solid  as  a  pavement  of \nwhite  marble,  and  had  not  yet  gro\\vn  moist  in  the \nspring-like  temperature.  But  when  Peter  thrust  forth \nhis  head,  he  saw  that  the  inhabitants,  if  not  the  town, \nwere  already  thawed  out  by  this  warm  day,  after  two \nor  three  weeks  of  winter  weather.  It  gladdened  him \n—  a  gladness  with  a  sigh  breathing  through  it  —  to \nsee  the  stream  of  ladies,  gliding  along  the  slippery \nsidewalks,  with  their  red  cheeks  set  off  by  quilted \nhoods,  boas,  and  sable  capes,  like  roses  amidst  a  new \nkind  of  foliage.  The  sleigh-bells  jingled  to  and  fro \ncontinually :  sometimes  announcing  the  arrival  of  a \nsleigh  from  Vermont,  laden  with  the  frozen  bodies  oi \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTH WAITERS    TREASURE.    445 \n\n]  workers,  or  sheep,  and  perhaps  a  deer  or  two  ;  some- \ntimes of  a  regular  market-man,  with  chickens,  geese, \nand  turkeys,  comprising  the  whole  colony  of  a  barn \nyard ;  and  sometimes  of  a  farmer  and  his  dame,  who \nhad  come  to  town  partly  for  the  ride,  partly  to  go \na-shopping,  and  partly  for  the  sale  of  some  eggs  and \nbutter.  This  couple  rode  in  an  old-fashioned  square \nsleigh,  which  had  served  them  twenty  winters,  and \nstood  twenty  summers  in  the  sun  beside  their  door. \nNow,  a  gentleman  and  lady  skimmed  the  snow  in  an \nelegant  car,  shaped  somewhat  like  a  cockle-shell. \nNow,  a  stage-sleigh,  \\vith  its  cloth  curtains  thrust  aside \nto  admit  the  sun,  dashed  rapidly  down  the  street, \nwhirling  in  and  out  among  the  vehicles  that  obstructed \nits  passage.  Now  came,  round  a  corner,  the  similitude \nof  Noah's  ark  on  runners,  being  an  immense  open \nsleigh  with  seats  for  fifty  people,  and  drawTi  by  a \ndozen  horses.  This  spacious  receptacle  was  populous \nwith  merry  maids  and  merry  bachelors,  merry  girls \nand  boys,  and  merry  old  folks,  all  alive  with  fmi,  and \ngrinning  to  the  full  \\vidth  of  their  mouths.  They  kept \nup  a  buzz  of  babbling  voices  and  low  laughter,  and \nsometimes  burst  into  a  deep,  joyous  shout,  which  the \nspectators  answered  with  three  cheers,  while  a  gang \nof  roguish  boys  let  drive  their  snowballs  right  among \nthe  pleasure  party.  The  sleigh  passed  on,  and,  when \nconcealed  by  a  bend  of  the  street,  was  still  audible  by \na  distant  cry  of  merriment. \n\nNever  had  Peter  beheld  a  livelier  scene  than  was \nconstituted  by  all  these  accessories  :  the  bright  sun, \nthe  flashing  water-drops,  the  gleaming  snow,  the  cheer- \nful midtitude,  the  variety  of  rapid  vehicles,  and  the \njingle  jangle  of  merry  bells  which  made  the  heart \ndance  to  their  music.     Nothing  dismal  was  to  be  seen, \n\n\n446  TWICE-TOLD  TALES. \n\nexcept  that  peaked  piece  of  antiquity,  Peter  Gold- \nthwaite's  house,  which  might  well  look  sad  externally, \nsince  such  a  terrible  consumption  was  preying  on  its \ninsides.  And  Peter's  gaunt  figure,  half  visible  in  the \nprojecting  second  story,  was  worthy  of  his  house. \n\n\"  Peter !  How  goes  it,  friend  Peter?  \"  cried  a  voice \nacross  the  street,  as  Peter  was  drawing  in  his  head. \n\"  Look  out  here,  Peter  !  \" \n\nPeter  looked,  and  saw  his  old  partner,  Mr.  John \nBrown,  on  the  opposite  sidewalk,  portly  and  comforta- \nble, with  his  furred  cloak  thrown  open,  disclosing  a \nhandsome  surtout  beneath.  His  voice  had  directed \nthe  attention  of  the  whole  town  to  Peter  Goldthwaite's \nwindow,  and  to  the  dusty  scarecrow  which  appeared \nat  it. \n\n\"  I  say,  Peter,\"  cried  Mr.  Brown  again,  \"  what  the \ndevil  are  you  about  there,  that  I  hear  such  a  racket \nwhenever  I  pass  by  ?  You  are  repairing  the  old \nhouse,  I  suppose,  —  making  a  new  one  of  it,  —  eh  ?  \" \n\n\"  Too  late  for  that,  I  am  afraid,  Mr.  BrowTi,\"  re- \nplied Peter.  \"  If  I  make  it  new,  it  will  be  new  in- \nside and  out,  from  the  cellar  upwards.\" \n\n\"  Had  not  you  better  let  me  take  the  job  ?  \"  said \nMr.  Brown,  significantly. \n\n\"  Not  yet !  \"  answered  Peter,  hastily  shutting  the \nwindow  ;  for,  ever  since  he  had  been  in  search  of  the \ntreasure,  he  hated  to  have  people  stare  at  him. \n\nAs  he  drew  back,  ashamed  of  his  outward  povert}', \nyet  proud  of  the  secret  wealth  within  his  grasp,  a \nhaughty  smile  shone  out  on  Peter's  visage,  with  pre- \ncisely the  effect  of  the  dim  sunbeams  in  the  squalid \nchamber.  He  endeavored  to  assmne  such  a  mien  as \nhis  ancestor  had  probably  worn,  when  he  gloried  in \nthe  building  of  a  strong  house  for  a  home  to  many \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWAITE'S    TREASURE.     447 \n\ngenerations  of  Ids  posterity.  But  the  chamber  was \nvery  dark  to  his  snow-dazzled  eyes,  and  very  dismal \ntoo,  in  contrast  with  the  living  scene  that  he  had  just \nlooked  upon.  His  brief  glimpse  into  the  street  had \ngiven  him  a  forcible  impression  of  the  manner  in \nwhich  the  world  kept  itself  cheerful  and  prosperous, \nby  social  pleasures  and  an  intercourse  of  business, \nwhile  he,  in  seclusion,  was  pursuing  an  object  that \nmight  possibly  be  a  phantasm,  by  a  method  which \nmost  people  would  call  madness.  It  is  one  great  ad- \nvantage of  a  gregarious  mode  of  life  that  each  person \nrectifies  his  mind  by  other  minds,  and  squares  his  con- \nduct to  that  of  his  neighbors,  so  as  seldom  to  be  lost \nin  eccentricity.  Peter  Goldthwaite  had  exposed  him- \nself to  this  influence  by  merely  looking  out  of  the \nwindow.  For  a  wliile,  he  doubted  whether  there  were \nany  hidden  chest  of  gold,  and,  in  that  case,  whether \nhe  was  so  exceedingly  wise  to  tear  the  house  down, \nonly  to  be  convinced  of  its  non-existence. \n\nBut  this  was  momentary.  Peter,  the  Destroyer, \nresmned  the  task  which  fate  had  assigned  him,  nor \nfaltered  again  till  it  was  accomplished.  In  the  course \nof  his  search,  he  met  Avith  many  things  that  are  usually \nfound  in  the  ruins  of  an  old  house,  and  also  mth  some \nthat  are  not.  What  seemed  most  to  the  purpose  was \na  rusty  key,  which  had  been  thrust  into  a  cliink  of  the \nwall,  with  a  wooden  label  appended  to  the  handle, \nbearing  the  initials,  P.  G.  Another  singidar  discovery \nwas  that  of  a  bottle  of  wine,  walled  up  in  an  old  oven. \nA  tradition  ran  in  the  family,  that  Peter's  grand- \nfather, a  jo\\ial  officer  in  the  old  French  War,  had  set \naside  mau}'^  dozens  of  the  precious  liquor  for  the  ben- \nefit of  topers  then  unborn.  Peter  needed  no  cordial  to \nsustain  his  hopes,  and  therefore  kept  the  wine  to  glad- \n\n\n448  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nden  his  success.  Many  halfpence  did  he  pick  up,  that \nhad  been  lost  through  the  cracks  of  the  floor,  and \nsome  few  Spanish  coins,  and  the  half  of  a  broken  six- \npence, which  had  doubtless  been  a  love  token.  There \nwas  likewise  a  silver  coronation  medal  of  George  the \nThird.  But  old  Peter  Goldthwaite's  strong  box  fled \nfrom  one  dark  corner  to  another,  or  otherwise  eluded \nthe  second  Peter's  clutches,  till,  should  he  seek  much \nfarther,  he  must  burrow  into  the  earth. \n\nWe  will  not  follow  him  in  his  triumphant  progress, \nstep  by  step.  Suffice  it  that  Peter  worked  like  a \nsteam-engine,  and  finished,  in  that  one  winter,  the  job \nwhich  all  the  former  inhabitants  of  the  house,  with \ntime  and  the  elements  to  aid  them,  had  only  half  done \nin  a  century.  Except  the  kitchen,  every  room  and \nchamber  was  now  gutted.  The  house  was  nothing  but \na  shell,  — the  apparition  of  a  house,  —  as  unreal  as  the \npainted  edifices  of  a  theatre.  It  was  like  the  perfect \nrind  of  a  great  cheese,  in  which  a  mouse  had  dwelt \nand  nibbled  till  it  was  a  cheese  no  more.  And  Peter \nwas  the  mouse. \n\nWhat  Peter  had  torn  down,  Tabitha  had  burned \nup ;  for  she  wisely  considered  that,  Avithout  a  house, \nthey  should  need  no  wood  to  warm  it ;  and  therefore \neconomy  was  nonsense.  Thus  the  whole  house  might \nbe  said  to  have  dissolved  in  smoke,  and  flown  up \namong  the  clouds,  through  the  great  black  flue  of  the \nkitchen  chimney.  It  was  an  admirable  parallel  to \nthe  feat  of  the  man  who  jumped  down  his  own  throat. \n\nOn  the  night  between  the  last  day  of  winter  and \nthe  first  of  spring,  every  chink  and  cranny  had  been \nransacked,  except  within  the  precincts  of  the  kitchen. \nThis  fated  evening  was  an  ugly  one.  A  snow-storm \nhad  set  in  some  hours  before,  and  was  still  driven \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWAITE'S   TREASURE.    449 \n\nand  tossed  about  the  atmosphere  by  a  real  hurricane, \nwhich  fought  against  the  house  as  if  the  prince  of  the \nair,  in  person,  were  putting  the  final  stroke  to  Peter's \nlabors.  The  framework  being  so  much  weakened, \nand  the  inward  props  removed,  it  would  have  been  no \nmarvel  if,  in  some  stronger  wrestle  of  the  blast,  the \nrotten  walls  of  the  edifice,  and  all  the  peaked  roofs, \nhad  come  crushing  down  upon  the  o^vner's  head.  He, \nhowever,  was  careless  of  the  peril,  but  as  wild  and  rest- \nless as  the  night  itself,  or  as  the  flame  that  quivered \nup  the  chimney  at  each  roar  of  the  tempestuous  wind. \n\n\"  The  wine,  Tabitha ! \"  he  cried.  \"  My  grandfather's \nrich  old  wine  !     We  will  drink  it  now  I \" \n\nTabitha  arose  from  her  smoke-blackened  bench  in \nthe  chimney-corner,  and  placed  the  bottle  before  Pe- \nter, close  beside  the  old  brass  lamp,  which  had  like- \nwise been  the  prize  of  his  researches.  Peter  held  it \nbefore  his  eyes,  and,  looking  through  the  liquid  me- \ndiiun,  beheld  the  kitchen  illuminated  with  a  golden \nglory,  which  also  enveloped  Tabitha  and  gilded  her \nsilver  hair,  and  converted  her  mean  garments  into \nrobes  of  queenly  splendor.  It  reminded  him  of  his \ngolden  dream. \n\n\"Mr.  Peter,\"  remarked  Tabitha,  \"must  the  wine \nbe  drunk  before  the  money  is  found  ?  \" \n\n\"  The  money  is  found !  \"  exclaimed  Peter,  with  a \nsort  of  fierceness.  \"  The  chest  is  within  my  reach.  I \nwill  not  sleep,  till  I  have  turned  this  key  in  the  rusty \nlock.     But,  first  of  all,  let  us  drink !  \" \n\nThere  bemo-  no  corkscrew  in  the  house,  he  smote \nthe  neck  of  the  bottle  \\\\dth  old  Peter  Goldthwaite's \nrusty  key,  and-  decapitated  the  sealed  cork  at  a  single \nblow.  He  then  filled  two  little  china  teacups,  which \nTabitha  had  brought  from  the  cupboard.     So  clear \n\nVOL.  I.  29 \n\n\n450  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nand  brilliant  was  this  aged  wine  that  it  shone  within \nthe  cups,  and  rendered  the  sprig  of  scarlet  flowers,  at \nthe  bottom  of  each,  more  distinctly  visible  than  when \nthere  had  been  no  mne  there.  Its  rich  and  delicate \nperfume  wasted  itself  roimd  the  kitchen. \n\n\"  Drink,  Tabitha !  \"  cried  Peter.  \"  Blessings  on  the \nhonest  old  fellow  who  set  aside  this  good  liquor  for \nyou  and  me !  And  here 's  to  Peter  Goldthwaite's \nmemory ! \" \n\n\"  And  good  cause  have  we  to  remember  him,\"  quoth \nTabitha,  as  she  drank. \n\nHow  many  years,  and  through  what  changes  of \nfortiuie  and  various  calamity,  had  that  bottle  hoarded \nup  its  effervescent  joy,  to  be  quaffed  at  last  by  two \nsuch  boon  companions !  A  portion  of  the  haj)piness \nof  the  former  age  had  been  kept  for  them,  and  was \nnow  set  free,  in  a  crowd  of  rejoicing  visions,  to  sport \namid  the  storm  and  desolation  of  the  present  time. \nUntil  they  have  finished  the  bottle,  we  must  turn  our \neyes  elsewhere. \n\nIt  so  chanced  that,  on  this  stormy  night,  Mr.  John \nBrown  found  himself  iU  at  ease  in  his  wire-cushioned \narm-chair,  by  the  glowing  grate  of  anthracite  wliich \nheated  his  handsome  parlor.  He  was  naturally  a  good \nsort  of  a  man,  and  kind  and  pitiful  whenever  the  mis- \nfortunes of  others  happened  to  reach  his  heart  through \nthe  padded  vest  of  liis  own  prosperity.  This  evening \nhe  had  thought  much  about  his  old  partner,  Peter \nGoldthwaite,  his  strange  vagaries,  and  continual  ill \nluck,  the  poverty  of  liis  dwelling,  at  Mr.  Brown's  last \nvisit,  and  Peter's  crazed  and  haggard  aspect  when  he \nhad  talked  with  him  at  the  window. \n\n\"  Poor  fellow ! \"  thought  Mr.  John  Brown.  \"  Poor, \ncrackbrained  Peter  Goldthwaite !     For  old  acquaint- \n\n\nPETER   GOLDTHWAITE'S    TREASURE.    451 \n\nance'  sake,  I  ought  to  have  taken  care  that  he  was \ncomfoi-tahle  this  rough  winter.\" \n\nThese  feelings  gTew  so  powerful  that,  in  spite  of \nthe  inclement  weather,  he  resolved  to  visit  Peter \nGoldthwaite  immediately.  The  strength  of  the  im- \npulse was  really  singular.  Every  shriek  of  the  blast \nseemed  a  summons,  or  would  have  seemed  so,  had  Mr. \nBrown  been  accustomed  to  hear  the  echoes  of  his  own \nfancy  in  the  wind.  Much  amazed  at  such  active  be- \nnevolence, he  huddled  himself  in  his  cloak,  muffled  his \nthroat  and  ears  in  comforters  and  handkercliiefs,  and, \nthus  fortified,  bade  defiance  to  the  tempest.  But  the \npowers  of  the  air  had  rather  the  best  of  the  battle. \nMr.  Brown  was  just  weathering  the  corner,  by  Peter \nGoldthwaite's  house,  when  the  hiu-ricane  caught  him \noff  his  feet,  tossed  him  face  dowaiward  into  a  snow \nbank,  and  proceeded  to  biu-y  his  protuberant  j^art  be- \nneath fresh  drifts.  There  seemed  little  hope  of  his \nreappearance  earlier  than  the  next  thaw.  At  the \nsame  moment  his  hat  was  snatched  away,  and  whirled \naloft  into  some  far  distant  region,  whence  no  tidings \nhave  as  yet  returned. \n\nNevertheless  Mr.  Bro^m  contrived  to  burrow  a  pas- \nsage through  the  snow-drift,  and,  with  his  bare  head \nbent  against  the  storm,  floundered  onward  to  Peter's \ndoor.  There  was  such  a  creaking  and  groaning  and \nrattling,  and  such  an  ominous  shaking  throughout  the \ncrazy  edifice,  that  the  loudest  rap  would  have  been \ninaudible  to  those  wdthin.  He  therefore  entered,  with- \nout ceremony,  and  groped  his  way  to  the  kitchen. \n\nHis  intrusion,  even  there,  was  unnoticed.  Peter  and \nTabitha  stood  with  their  backs  to  the  door,  stoojiing \nover  a  large  chest,  which,  apparently,  they  had  just \ndragged  from  a  cavity,  or  concealed  closet,  on  the  left \n\n\n452  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nside  of  the  chimney.  By  the  lamp  in  the  old  woman's \nhand,  Mr.  Brown  saw  that  the  chest  was  barred  and \nclamped  with  iron,  strengthened  with  iron  plates  and \nstudded  with  iron  nails,  so  as  to  be  a  fit  receptacle  ia \nwhich  the  wealth  of  one  century  might  be  hoarded  up \nfor  the  wants  of  another.  Peter  Goldthwaite  was  in- \nserting a  key  into  the  lock. \n\n\"  O  Tabitha !  \"  cried  he,  with  tremidous  rapture, \n\"  how  shall  I  endure  the  effulgence  ?  The  gold !  — \nthe  bright,  bright  gold !  Methinks  I  can  remember \nmy  last  glance  at  it,  just  as  the  iron-plated  lid  fell \ndown.  And  ever  since,  being  seventy  years,  it  has \nbeen  blazing  in  secret,  and  gathering  its  splendor \nagainst  this  glorious  moment !  It  will  flash  upon  us \nlike  the  noonday  sun !  \" \n\n\"  Then  shade  your  eyes,  Mr.  Peter !  \"  said  Tabitha, \nwith  somewhat  less  patience  than  usual.  \"  But,  for \nmercy's  sake,  do  turn  the  key !  \" \n\nAnd,  with  a  strong  effort  of  both  hands,  Peter  did \nforce  the  rusty  key  through  the  intricacies  of  the  rusty \nlock.  Mr.  Brown,  in  the  mean  time,  had  drawn  near, \nand  thrust  his  eager  visage  between  those  of  the  other \ntwo,  at  the  instant  that  Peter  threw  up  the  lid.  No \nsudden  blaze  illuminated  the  kitchen. \n\n\"  What 's  here  ?  \"  exclaimed  Tabitha,  adjusting  her \nspectacles,  and  holding  the  lamp  over  the  open  chest. \n\"  Old  Peter  Goldthwaite's  hoard  of  old  rags.\" \n\n\"  Pretty  much  so.  Tabby,\"  said  Mr.  BrowTi,  lifting \na  handful  of  the  treasure. \n\nOh,  what  a  ghost  of  dead  and  buried  wealth  had \nPeter  Goldthwaite  raised,  to  scare  liimself  out  of  his \nscanty  wits  withal  I  Here  was  the  semblance  of  an \nincalculable  sum,  enough  to  purchase  the  whole  town, \nand  build  every  street  anew,  but  which,  vast  as  it  was, \n\n\nPETER    GOLDTHWAITE'S   TREASURE.    453 \n\nno  sane  man  would  have  given  a  solid  sixpence  for. \nWhat  then,  in  sober  earnest,  were  the  delusive  treas- \nures of  the  chest  ?  Why,  here  were  old  pro\\aneial \nbills  of  credit,  and  treasury  notes,  and  bills  of  land, \nbanks,  and  all  other  bubbles  of  the  sort,  from  the  first \nissue,  above  a  century  and  a  half  ago,  down  nearly \nto  the  Revolution.  Bills  of  a  thousand  poimds  were \nintermixed  with  parchment  pennies,  and  worth  no  more \nthan  they. \n\n\"And  this,  then,  is  old  Peter  Goldthwaite's  treas- \nure ! \"  said  John  Brown.  \"  Your  namesake,  Peter, \nwas  something  like  yourself  ;  and,  when  the  jDrovincial \ncurrency  had  depreciated  fifty  or  seventy-five  per  cent., \nhe  bought  it  up  in  expectation  of  a  rise.  I  have  heard \nmy  grandfather  say  that  old  Peter  gave  his  father  a \nmortgage  of  this  very  house  and  land,  to  raise  cash  for \nhis  silly  project.  But  the  currency  kept  sinking,  till \nnobody  woidd  take  it  as  a  gift ;  and  there  was  old \nPeter  Goldthwaite,  like  Peter  the  second,  with  thou- \nsands in  his  strong  box  and  hardly  a  coat  to  his  back. \nHe  went  mad  upon  the  strength  of  it.  But,  never \nmind,  Peter  I  It  is  just  the  sort  of  capital  for  build- \ning castles  in  the  air.\" \n\n\"  The  house  will  be  down  about  our  ears !  \"  cried \nTabitha,  as  the  mnd  shook  it  with  increasing  violence. \n\n\"  Let  it  fall !  \"  said  Peter,  folding  his  arms,  as  he \nseated  himself  upon  the  chest. \n\n\"  No,  no,  my  old  friend  Peter,\"  said  John  Brown. \n\"  I  have  house  room  for  you  and  Tabby,  and  a  safe \nvault  for  the  chest  of  treasure.  To-morrow  we  will \ntry  to  come  to  an  agreement  about  the  sale  of  this \nold  house.  Real  estate  is  well  up,  and  I  covdd  afford \nyou  a  pretty  handsome  price.\" \n\n\"  And  I,\"   observed  Peter  Goldthwaite,  with  reviv- \n\n\n454  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ning  spirits,  \"have  a  plan  for  laying  out  tlie  cash  to \ngreat  advantage.\" \n\n\"  Why,  as  to  that,\"  muttered  John  Brown  to  him- \nseK,  \"  we  must  apply  to  the  next  court  for  a  guardian \nto  take  care  of  the  solid  cash ;  and  if  Peter  insists \nupon  speculating,  he  may  do  it,  to  his  heart's  content, \nwith  old  Peter  Goldthwaite's  Treasure.\" \n\n\nCHIPPINGS   WITH   A  CHISEL. \n\nPassing  a  summer,  several  years  since,  at  Edgar- \ntown,  on  the  island  of  Martha's  Vineyard,  I  became \nacquainted  ^^dth  a  certain  carver  of  tombstones,  who \nhad  travelled  and  voyaged  thither  from  the  interior  of \nMassachusetts,  in  search  of  professional  employment. \nThe  speculation  had  tiu*ned  out  so  successfid  that  my \nfriend  expected  to  transmute  slate  and  marble  into \nsilver  and  gold,  to  the  amount  of  at  least  a  thousand \ndollars,  during  the  few  months  of  his  sojourn  at  Nan- \ntucket and  the  Vineyard.  The  secluded  life,  and  the \nsimple  and  prmiitive  spirit  wliich  still  characterizes \nthe  inhabitants  of  those  islands,  especially  of  Martha's \nVineyard,  insure  their  dead  friends  a  longer  and  dearer \nremembrance  than  the  daily  novelty  and  revohdng  bus- \ntle of  the  world  can  elsewhere  afford  to  beings  of  the \npast.  Yet  while  every  family  is  anxious  to  erect  a  me- \nmorial to  its  departed  members,  the  imtaiuted  breath \nof  ocean  bestows  such  health  and  length  of  days  upon \nthe  people  of  the  isles,  as  woidd  cause  a  melancholy \ndearth  of  business  to  a  resident  artist  in  that  line. \nHis  own  monument,  recording  his  death  by  starva- \ntion, would  probably  be  an  early  specimen  of  his  skill. \nGravestones,  therefore,  have  generally  been  an  article \nof  imported  merchandise.  • \n\nIn  my  walks  through  the  burial-gTound  of  Edgar- \ntown  —  where  the  dead  have  lain  so  long  that  the  soil, \nonce  enriched  by  their  decay,  has  returned  to  its  orig- \ninal barrenness  —  La  that  ancient  burial-ground  I  no- \n\n\n456  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nticed  much  variety  of  monumental  sculpture.      The \nelder  stones,  dated  a  century  back  or  more,  have  bor- \nders elaborately  carved  with  flowers,  and  are  adorned \nwith  a  multiplicity  of  death's  heads,  cross-bones,  scythes, \nhour-glasses,  and  other  lugubrious  emblems  of  mortal- \nity, with  here  and  there  a  winged  cherub  to  direct  the \nmourner's  spirit  upward.    These  productions  of  Gothic \ntaste  must  have  been  quite  beyond  the  colonial  skill \nof  the  day,  and  were  probably  carved  in  London,  and \nbrousfht  across  the  ocean  to  commemorate  the  defmict \nworthies  of  this  lonely  isle.     The  more  recent  monu- \nments are  mere  slabs  of  slate,  in  the  ordinary   style, \nwithout  any  superfluous  flourishes  to  set  off  the  bald \ninscriptions.     But  others  —  and  those  far  the  most  im- \npressive both  to  my  taste  and  feelings  —  were  roughly \nhev/n  from  the  gray  rocks  of  the  island,  evidently  by \nthe  unskilled  hands  of  surviving  friends  and  relatives. \nOn  some  there  were  merely  the  initials  of  a  name ; \nsome  were  inscribed  with  misspelt  prose  or  rhyme,  in \ndeep  letters,  which  the  moss  and  wintry  rain  of  many \nyears  had  not  been  able  to  obliterate.     These,  these \nwere  graves  where  loved  ones   slept !     It  is  an  old \ntheme  of   satire,  the  falsehood  and  vanity  of   monu- \nmental eulogies  ;  but  when  affection  and  sorrow  grave \nthe  letters  with  their  own  painf  id  labor,  then  we  may \nbe  sure  that  they  copy  from  the  record  on  their  hearts. \nMy  acquaintance,  the  sculptor,  —  he  may  share  that \ntitle  with  Greenough,  since  the  dauber  of  signs  is  a \npainter  as  well  as  Eaphael,  —  had  found  a  ready  mar- \nket for  all  his  blatik  slabs  of  marble,  and  full  occupa- \ntion in  lettering  and  ornamenting  them.     He  was  an \nelderly  man,  a  descendant  of  the  old  Puritan  family \nof  Wigglesworth,  with  a  certain  simplicity  and  single- \nness both  of  heart  and  mind,  which,  methinks,  is  more \n\n\nCHIPPINGS    WITH  A    CHISEL.  457 \n\nrarely  found  among  us  Yankees  than  in  any  other \ncommunity  of  people.  In  spite  of  his  gray  head  and \nwrinkled  brow,  he  was  quite  like  a  child  in  all  matters \nsave  what  had  some  reference  to  his  own  business ;  he \nseemed,  unless  my  fancy  misled  me,  to  \\dew  mankind \nin  no  other  relation  than  as  people  in  want  of  tomb- \nstones ;  and  his  literary  attainments  e\\adently  compre- \nhended very  little,  either  of  prose  or  poetry,  which \nhad  not,  at  one  time  or  other,  been  inscribed  on \nslate  or  marble.  His  sole  task  and  office  among  the \nimmortal  pilgrims  of  the  tomb  —  the  duty  for  which \nProvidence  had  sent  the  old  man  into  the  world  as  it \nwere  with  a  chisel  in  his  hand  —  was  to  label  the  dead \nbodies,  lest  their  names  should  be  forgotten  at  the \nresurrection.  Yet  he  had  not  failed,  within  a  narrow \nscope,  to  gather  a  few  sprigs  of  eartlily,  and  more  than \nearthly,  wisdom,  —  the  harvest  of  many  a  grave. \n\nAnd  lugubrious  as  his  calling  might  appear,  he  was \nas  cheerful  an  old  soul  as  health  and  integrity  and \nlack  of  care  could  make  him,  and  used  to  set  to  work \nupon  one  sorrowfid  inscription  or  another  with  that \nsort  of  spirit  which  impels  a  man  to  sing  at  his  labor. \nOn  the  whole  I  found  Mr.  Wigglesworth  an  entertain- \ning, and  often  instructive,  if  not  an  interesting,  char- \nacter ;  and  partly  for  the  charm  of  his  society,  and \nstill  more  because  his  work  has  an  invariable  attrac- \ntion for  \"man  that  is  born  of  woman,\"  I  was  accus- \ntomed to  spend  some  hours  a  day  at  his  workshop. \nThe  quaintness  of  his  remarks,  and  their  not  infre- \nquent truth  —  a  truth  condensed  and  pointed  by  the \nlimited  sphere  of  his  view  —  gave  a  raciness  to  his \ntalk,  which  mere  worldliness  and  general  cultivation \nwould  at  once  have  destroyed. \n\nSometimes  we  would  discuss  the  respective  merits \n\n\n458  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nof  the  various  qualities  of  marble,  numerous  slabs  of \nwhich  were  resting  against  the  walls  of  the  shop ;  or \nsometimes  an  hour  or  two  would  pass  quietly,  without \na  word  on  either  side,  while  I  watched  how  neatly  his \nchisel  struck  out  letter  after  letter  of  the  names  of  the \nNortons,  the  Mayhews,  the  Luces,  the  Daggets,  and \nother  immemorial  families  of  the  Vineyard.  Often, \nwith  an  artist's  pride,  the  good  old  sculptor  woidd \nspeak  of  favorite  productions  of  liis  skill  which  were \nscattered  throughout  the  village  graveyards  of  New \nEngland.  But  my  chief  and  most  instructive  amuse- \nment was  to  witness  his  interviews  with  his  customers, \nwho  held  interminable  consultations  about  the  form \nand  fashion  of  the  desired  monuments,  the  buried  ex- \ncellence to  be  commemorated,  the  anguish  to  be  ex- \npressed, and  finally,  the  lowest  price  in  dollars  and \ncents  for  which  a  marble  transcript  of  their  feelings \nmight  be  obtained.  Really,  my  mind  received  many \nfresh  ideas  which,  perhaps,  may  remain  in  it  even \nlonger  than  Mr.  Wiggiesworth's  hardest  marble  will \nretain  the  deepest  strokes  of  his  chisel. \n\nAn  elderly  lady  came  to  bespeak  a  monument  for \nher  first  love  who  had  been  killed  by  a  whale  in  the \nPacific  Ocean  no  less  than  forty  years  before.  It  was \nsingular  that  so  strong  an  impression  of  early  feeling \nshould  have  survived  through  the  changes  of  her  sub- \nsequent life,  in  the  course  of  which  she  had  been  a \nwife  and  a  mother,  and,  so  far  as  I  could  judge,  a  com- \nfortable and  happy  woman.  Reflecting  within  myself, \nit  appeared  to  me  that  this  lifelong  sorrow  —  as,  in  all \ngood  faith,  she  deemed  it  —  was  one  of  the  most  for- \ntunate circumstances  of  her  history.  It  had  given  an \nideality  to  her  mind  ;  it  had  kept  her  purer  and  less \nearthly  than  she  would  otherwise  have  been,  by  draw- \n\n\nCHIPPINGS    WITH  A    CHISEL.  459 \n\ning  a  portion  of  her  sympathies  apart  from  earth. \nAmid  the  throng  of  enjoyments  and  the  pressni-e  of \nworldly  care,  and  all  the  warm  materialism  of  this  life, \nshe  had  communed  with  a  vision,  and  had  been  the \nbetter  for  such  intercourse.  Faithful  to  the  husband \nof  her  maturity,  and  loving  him  with  a  far  more  real \naffection  than  she  ever  could  have  felt  for  this  dream \nof  her  girlhood,  there  had  still  been  an  imaginative \nfaith  to  the  ocean-buried,  so  that  an  ordinary  character \nhad  thus  been  elevated  and  refined.  Her  sighs  had \nbeen  the  breath  of  heaven  to  her  soul.  The  good \nlady  earnestly  desired  that  the  proposed  monument \nshould  be  ornamented  with  a  carved  border  of  marine \nplants,  intertwined  with  twisted  sea-shells,  such  as \nwere  probably  waving  over  her  lover's  skeleton,  or \nstrewn  around  it  in  the  far  depths  of  the  Pacific. \nBut  Mr.  Wigglesworth's  chisel  being  inadequate  to \nthe  task,  she  was  forced  to  content  herself  with  a  rose \nhanging  its  head  from  a  broken  stem.  After  her  de- \nparture, I  remarked  that  the  symbol  was  none  of  the \nmost  apt. \n\n\"  And  yet,\"  said  my  friend  the  sculptor,  embodying \nin  this  image  the  thoughts  that  had  been  passing \nthrough  my  own  mind,  \"  that  broken  rose  has  shed  its \nsweet  smell  through  forty  years  of  the  good  woman's \nlife.\" \n\nIt  was  seldom  that  I  could  find  such  pleasant  food \nfor  contemplation  as  in  the  above  instance.  None  of \nthe  applicants,  I  think,  affected  me  more  disagreeably \nthan  an  old  man  who  came,  with  his  fourth  wife  hang- \ning on  his  arm,  to  bespeak  gravestones  for  the  three \nformer  occupants  of  his  marriage-bed.  I  watched \nwith  some  anxiety  to  see  whether  his  remembrance  of \neither  were  more  affectionate  than  of  the  other  two, \n\n\n460  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nbut  could  discover  no  spnptom  of  the  kind.  The \nthree  monuments  were  all  to  be  of  the  same  material \nand  form,  and  each  decorated,  in  bass-relief,  with  two \nweeping  willows,  one  of  these  sympathetic  trees  bend- \ning over  its  fellow,  which  was  to  be  broken  in  the  midst \nand  rest  upon  a  sepulchral  urn.  This,  indeed,  was  Mr. \nWigglesworth's  standing  emblem  of  conjugal  bereave- \nment. I  shuddered  at  the  gray  polygamist  who  had \nso  utterly  lost  the  holy  sense  of  individuality  in  wed- \nlock, that  methought  he  was  fain  to  reckon  upon  his \nfingers  how  many  women,  who  had  once  slept  by  his \nside,  were  now  sleeping  in  their  graves.  There  was \neven  —  if  I  wrong  him  it  is  no  great  matter  —  a  glance \nsidelong  at  his  living  spouse,  as  if  he  were  inclined  to \ndrive  a  thriftier  bargain  by  bespeaking  four  grave- \nstones in  a  lot.  I  was  better  pleased  with  a  rough  old \nwhaling  captain,  who  gave  directions  for  a  broad  mar- \nble slab,  divided  into  two  compartments,  one  of  which \nwas  to  contain  an  epitaph  on  his  deceased  wife,  and \nthe  other  to  be  left  vacant,  till  death  should  engrave \nhis  own  name  there.  As  is  frequently  the  case  among \nthe  whalers  of  Martha's  Vineyard,  so  much  of  this \nstorm-beaten  widower's  life  had  been  tossed  away  on \ndistant  seas,  that  out  of  twenty  years  of  matrimony \nhe  had  spent  scarce  three,  and  those  at  scattered  in- \ntervals, beneath  his  own  roof.  Thus  the  wife  of  his \nyouth,  though  she  died  in  his  and  her  declining  age, \nretained  the  bridal  dew-drops  fresh  around  her  memory. \nMy  observations  gave  me  the  idea,  and  Mr.  Wiggles- \nworth  confirmed  it,  that  husbands  were  more  faithful \nin  setting  up  memorials  to  their  dead  wives  than  wid- \nows to  their  dead  husbands.  I  was  not  ill-natured \nenough  to  fancy  that  women,  less  than  men,  feel  so \nsure   of   their   constancy  as  to  be  willing   to   give  a \n\n\nCHIPPINGS    WITH  A    CHISEL.  461 \n\npledge  of  it  in  marble.  It  is  more  probably  the  fact \nthat  while  men  are  able  to  reflect  upon  their  lost \ncompanions  as  remembrances  apart  from  themselves, \nwomen,  on  the  other  hand,  are  conscious  that  a  por- \ntion of  their  being  has  gone  with  the  departed  whith- \nersoever he  has  gone.  Soul  clings  to  soul ;  the  living \ndust  has  a  sympathy  with  the  dust  of  the  grave  ;  and, \nby  the  very  strength  of  that  sympathy,  the  wife  of  the \ndead  shrinks  the  more  sensitively  from  reminding  the \nworld  of  its  existence.  The  link  is  already  strong \nenough;  it  needs  no  visible  symbol.  And  though  a \nshadow  walks  ever  by  her  side,  and  the  touch  of  a  chill \nhand  is  on  her  bosom,  yet  life,  and  perchance  its  nat- \nural yearnings,  may  still  be  warm  wdthin  her,  and  in- \nspire her  with  new  hopes  of  happiness.  Then  would \nshe  mark  out  the  grave,  the  scent  of  which  woidd  be \nperceptible  on  the  pillow  of  the  second  bridal  ?  No  — \nbut  rather  level  its  green  mound  with  the  surrounding \nearth,  as  if,  when  she  dug  up  again  her  buried  heart, \nthe  spot  had  ceased  to  be  a  grave.  Yet,  in  spite  of \nthese  sentimentalities,  I  was  prodigiously  amused  by \nan  incident,  of  which  I  had  not  the  good  fortune  to  be \na  witness,  but  which  Mr.  Wigglesworth  related  with \nconsiderable  humor.  A  gentlewoman  of  the  towTi, \nreceiving  news  of  her  husband's  loss  at  sea,  had  be- \nspoken a  handsome  slab  of  marble,  and  came  daily  to \nwatch  the  progress  of  my  friend's  cliisel.  One  after- \nnoon, when  the  good  lady  and  the  sciUptor  were  in  the \nvery  midst  of  the  epitaph,  which  the  departed  spirit \nmight  have  been  greatly  comforted  to  read,  who \nshould  walk  into  the  workshop  but  the  deceased  him- \nself, in  substance  as  well  as  spirit !  He  had  been \npicked  up  at  sea,  and  stood  in  no  present  need  of \ntombstone  or  epitaph. \n\n\n462  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"And  how,\"  inquired  I,  \"did  his  wife  bear  the \nshock  of  joyful  surprise  ?  \" \n\n\"  Why,\"  said  the  old  man,  deepening  the  grin  of  a \ndeath's-head,  on  which  his  chisel  was  just  then  em- \nployed, \"  I  really  felt  for  the  poor  woman ;  it  was  one \nof  my  best  pieces  of  marble  —  and  to  be  thrown  away \non  a  living  man  !  \" \n\nA  comely  woman,  with  a  pretty  rosebud  of  a \ndaughter,  came  to  select  a  gravestone  for  a  twin \ndaughter,  who  had  died  a  month  before.  I  was  im- \npressed with  the  different  nature  of  their  feelings  for \nthe  dead  ;  the  mother  was  calm  and  wofidly  resigned, \nfully  conscious  of  her  loss,  as  of  a  treasure  which  she \nhad  not  always  possessed,  and,  therefore,  had  been \naware  that  it  might  be  taken  from  her ;  but  the  daugh- \nter evidently  had  no  real  knowledge  of  what  death's \ndoings  were.  Her  thoughts  knew,  but  not  her  heart. \nIt  seemed  to  me,  that  by  the  print  and  pressure  which \nthe  dead  sister  had  left  upon  the  survivor's  spirit,  her \nfeelings  were  almost  the  same  as  if  she  still  stood  side \nby  side  and  arm  in  arm  with  the  dej)arted,  looking  at \nthe  slabs  of  marble  ;  and  once  or  twice  she  glanced \naround  with  a  sunny  smile,  which,  as  its  sister  smile \nhad  faded  forever,  soon  grew  confusedly  overshad- \nowed. Perchance  her  consciousness  was  truer  than \nher  reflection  —  perchance  her  dead  sister  was  a  closer \ncompanion  than  in  life.  The  mother  and  daughter \ntalked  a  long  while  with  Mr.  Wiggiesworth  about  a \nsuitable  epitaph,  and  finally  chose  an  ordinary  verse  of \nill-matched  rhymes,  which  had  already  been  inscribed \nupon  innumerable  tombstones.  But  when  we  ridicule \nthe  triteness  of  monumental  verses,  we  forget  that \nSorrow  reads  far  deeper  in  them  than  we  can,  and \nfinds  a  profound  and  individual  purport  in  what  seems \n\n\nCHIPPING S   WlTfl  A    CHISEL.  463 \n\nso  vague  and  inexpressive,  unless  interpreted  by  her. \nShe  makes  the  epitaph  anew,  though  the  selfsame \nwords  may  have  served  for  a  thousand  graves. \n\n\"  And  yet,\"  said  I  afterwards  to  Mr.  Wigglesworth, \n\"  they  might  have  made  a  better  choice  than  this. \nWhile  you  were  discussing  the  subject,  I  was  struck \nby  at  least  a  dozen  simple  and  natural  expressions \nfrom  the  lips  of  both  mother  and  daughter.  One  of \nthese  would  have  formed  an  inscription  equally  orig- \ninal and  appropriate.\" \n\n\"  No,  no,\"  replied  the  scidptor,  shaking  his  head ; \n\"  there  is  a  good  deal  of  comfort  to  be  gathered  from \nthese  little  old  scraps  of  poetry ;  and  so  I  always \nrecommend  them  in  preference  to  any  new-fangled \nones.  And  somehow,  they  seem  to  stretch  to  suit  a \ngreat  grief,  and  shrink  to  fit  a  small  one.\" \n\nIt  was  not  seldom  that  ludicrous  images  were  excited \nby  what  took  place  between  Mr.  Wigglesworth  and \nhis  customers.  A  shrewd  gentlewoman,  who  kept  a \ntavern  in  the  town,  was  anxious  to  obtain  two  or  three \ngravestones  for  the  deceased  members  of  her  family, \nand  to  pay  for  these  solemn  commodities  by  taking \nthe  scidptor  to  board.  Hereupon  a  fantasy  arose  in \nmy  mind  of  good  Mr.  Wigglesworth  sitting  down  to \ndinner  at  a  broad,  flat  tombstone,  carving  one  of  his \nown  plump  little  marble  cherubs,  gnawing  a  pair  of \ncross-bones,  and  drinking  out  of  a  hollow  death's-head, \nor  perhaps  a  lachrymatory  vase,  or  sepidchral  urn, \nwhile  his  hostess's  dead  children  waited  on  him  at  the \nghastly  banquet.  On  communicating  this  nonsensical \npicture  to  the  old  man  he  laughed  heartily,  and  pro- \nnounced my  humor  to  be  of  the  right  sort. \n\n\"  I  have  lived  at  such  a  table  all  my  days,\"  said  he, \n\"and  eaten  no  small  quantity  of  slate  and  marble.\" \n\n\n464  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\n\"  Hard  fare ! \"  rejoined  I,  smiling ;  \"  but  you  seemed \nto  have  foimd  it  excellent  of  digestion,  too.\" \n\nA  man  of  fifty,  or  thereabouts,  with  a  harsh,  im- \npleasant  coimtenance,  ordered  a  stone  for  the  grave \nof  his  bittter  enemy,  with  whom  he  had  waged  warfare \nhalf  a  lifetime,  to  their  mutual  misery  and  ruin.  The \nsecret  of  this  phenomenon  was,  that  hatred  had  become \nthe  sustenance  and  enjoyment  of  the  poor  wretch's \nsold  ;  it  had  supplied  the  place  of  all  kindly  affections ; \nit  had  been  really  a  bond  of  sympathy  between  himself \nand  the  man  who  shared  the  jjassion ;  and  when  its \nobject  died  the  imappeasable  foe  was  the  only  mourner \nfor  the  dead.  He  expressed  a  purpose  of  being  buried \nside  by  side  with  his  enemy. \n\n\"  I  doubt  whether  their  dust  will  mingle,\"  remarked \nthe  old  scidptor  to  me  ;  for  often  there  was  an  earthli- \nness  in  his  conceptions. \n\n\"  Oh  yes,\"  replied  I,  who  had  mused  long  upon  the \nincident ;  \"  and  when  they  rise  again,  these  bitter  foes \nmay  find  themselves  dear  friends.  Methinks  what  they \nmistook  for  hatred  was  but  love  under  a  mask.\" \n\nA  gentleman  of  antiquarian  propensities  provided  a \nmemorial  for  an  Indian  of  Chabbiquidick,  one  of  the \nfew  of  imtainted  blood  remaining  in  that  region,  and \nsaid  to  be  an  hereditary  chieftain,  descended  from  the \nsachem  who  welcomed  Governor  Mayhew  to  the  Vine- \nyard. Mr.  Wigglesworth  exerted  his  best  skill  to  carve \na  broken  bow  and  scattered  sheaf  of  arrows,  in  mem- \nory of  the  hiuiters  and  warriors  whose  race  was  ended \nhere ;  but  he  likewise  sculptured  a  cherub,  to  denote \nthat  the  poor  Indian  had  shared  the  Christian's  hope \nof  immortality. \n\n\"  Why,\"  observed  I,  taking  a  perverse  view  of  the \nwinged  boy  and  the  bow  and  arrows,  \"  it  looks  more \nlike  Cupid's  tomb  than  an  Indian  chief's ! \" \n\n\nCHIPPINGS    WITH  A    CHISEL.  465 \n\n\"You  talk  nonsense,\"  said  the  sculptor,  with  the \noffended  pride  of  art ;  he  then  added  with  his  usual \ngood  nature,  \"  How  can  Cupid  die  when  there  are  such \npretty  maidens  m  the  Vineyard  ?  \" \n\n\"Very  true,\"  answered  I  —  and  for  the  rest  of  the \nday  I  thought  of  other  matters  than  tombstones. \n\nAt  our  next  meeting  I  fomid  him  chiselling  an  open \nbook  upon  a  marble  headstone,  and  concluded  that  it \nwas  meant  to  express  the  erudition  of  some  black- \nletter  clergyman  of  the  Cotton  Mather  school.  It \nturned  out,  however,  to  be  emblematical  of  the  script- \nural knowledge  of  an  old  woman  who  had  never  read \nanything  but  her  Bible :  and  the  monument  was  a  trib- \nute to  her  piety  and  good  works  from  the  Orthodox \nchurch,  of  which  she  had  been  a  member.  In  strange \ncontrast  with  this  Christian  woman's  memorial  was \nthat  of  an  infidel,  whose  gravestone,  by  his  own  di- \nrection, bore  an  avowal  of  his  belief  that  the  spirit \nwithin  him  would  be  extinguished  like  a  flame,  and \nthat  the  nothingness  whence  he  sprang  would  receive \nhun  again.  Mr.  Wiggiesworth  consulted  me  as  to  the \npropriety  of  enabling  a  dead  man's  dust  to  utter  this \ndreadful  creed. \n\n\"  If  I  thought,\"  said  he,  \"  that  a  single  mortal \nwould  read  the  inscription  without  a  shudder,  my \nchisel  should  never  cut  a  letter  of  it.  But  when  the \ngrave  speaks  such  falsehoods,  the  soul  of  man  will \nknow  the  truth  by  its   own  horror.\" \n\n\"  So  it  will,\"  said  I,  struck  by  the  idea ;  \"  the  poor \ninfidel  may  strive  to  preach  blasphemies  from  his \ngrave ;  but  it  will  be  only  another  method  of  impress- \ning the  soul  with  a  consciousness  of  immortality.\" \n\nThere  was  an  old  man  by  the  name  of  Norton, \nnoted  throughout  the  island  for   his  greath  wealth, \n\nVOL.  I.  30 \n\n\n466  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nwhich  he  had  accumulated  by  the  exercise  of  strong \nand  shrewd  faculties,  combined  with  a  most  penurious \ndisposition.  This  wretched  miser,  conscious  that  he \nhad  not  a  friend  to  be  mindful  of  him  in  his  grave,  had \nhimself  taken  the  needful  precautions  for  jDosthumous \nremembrance,  by  bespeaking  an  immense  slab  of \nwliite  marble,  with  a  long  epitaph  in  raised  letters, \nthe  whole  to  be  as  magnificent  as  Mr.  Wigglesworth's \nskill  coidd  make  it.  There  was  something  very  char- \nacteristic in  this  contrivance  to  have  his  money's \nworth  even  from  his  own  tombstone,  which,  indeed, \nafforded  him  more  enjoyment  in  the  few  months  that \nhe  lived  thereafter,  than  it  probably  will  in  a  whole \ncentury,  now  that  it  is  laid  over  his  bones.  This  inci- \ndent reminds  me  of  a  young  girl,  —  a  pale,  slender,  fee- \nble creature,  most  unlike  the  other  rosy  and  healthful \ndamsels  of  the  Vineyard,  amid  whose  brightness  she \nwas  fading  away.  Day  after  day  did  the  poor  maiden \ncome  to  the  sculptor's  shop,  and  pass  from  one  piece \nof  marble  to  another,  till  at  last  she  pencilled  her \nname  upon  a  slender  slab,  wliich,  I  think,  was  of  a \nmore  spotless  white  than  all  the  rest.  I  saw  her  no \nmore,  but  soon  afterwards  found  Mr.  Wiggiesworth \ncutting  her  virgin  name  into  the  stone  which  she  had \nchosen. \n\n\"  She  is  dead  —  poor  girl,\"  said  he,  interrupting  the \ntune  which  he  was  wliistling,  \"  and  she  chose  a  good \npiece  of  stuff  for  her  headstone.  Now  which  of  these \nslabs  would  you  like  best  to  see  your  own  name \nupon?\" \n\n\"  Why,  to  tell  you  the  truth,  my  good  Mr.  Wiggles- \nworth,\"  replied  I,  after  a  moment's  pause,  —  for  the \nabruptness  of  the  question  had  somewhat  startled  me, \n■ —  \"  to  be  quite  sincere  with  you,  I  care  little  or  noth. \n\n\nCHIPPINGS    WITH  A    CHISEL.  467 \n\ning  about  a  stone  for  my  own  grave,  and  am  somewhat \ninclined  to  scepticism  as  to  the  propriety  of  erecting \nmonmiients  at  all  over  the  dust  that  once  was  human. \nThe  weight  of  these  heavy  marbles,  though  luifelt \nby  the  dead  corpse  of  the  enfranchised  soul,  presses \ndrearily  upon  the  spirit  of  the  siu'vivor,  and  causes \nhim  to  connect  the  idea  of  death  with  the  dungeon- \nlike  imprisonment  of  the  tomb,  instead  of  with  the \nfreedom  of  the  skies.  Every  gravestone  that  you  ever \nmade  is  the  visible  sj^mbol  of  a  mistaken  system.  Our \nthoughts  should  soar  upward  with  the  butterfly — not \nlinger  with  the  exuviae  that  confined  him.  In  truth \nand  reason,  neither  those  whom  we  call  the  living,  and \nstill  less  the  departed,  have  anything  to  do  with  the \ngrave.\" \n\n\"  I  never  heard  anything  so  heathenish !  \"  said  Mr. \nWigglesworth,  per|)lexed  and  displeased  at  sentunents \nwhich  controverted  all  his  notions  and  feelings,  and \nimplied  the  utter  waste,  and  worse,  of  his  whole  life's \nlabor ;  \"  would  you  forget  your  dead  friends,  the \nmoment  they  are  under  the  sod  ?  \" \n\n\"  They  are  not  mider  the  sod,\"  I  rejoined ;  \"  then \nwhy  should  I  mark  the  spot  where  there  is  no  treasure \nliidden!  Forget  them?  No!  But  to  remember  them \naright,  I  woidd  forget  what  they  have  cast  off.  And \nto  gain  the  truer  conception  of  Death,  I  would  forget \nthe  Grave!\" \n\nBut  still  the  good  old  sculptor  murmured,  and  stum- \nbled, as  it  were,  over  the  gravestones  amid  which  he \nhad  walked  through  life.  Whether  he  were  right  or \nwrong,  I  had  grown  the  wiser  from  our  companionship, \nand  from  my  observations  of  nature  and  character  as \ndisplayed  by  those  who  came,  wdth  their  old  griefs  or \ntheir  new  ones,  to  get  them  recorded  upon  his  slabs  of \n\n\n468  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmarble.  And  yet,  with  my  gain  of  wisdom,  I  had \nlikewise  gained  perjjlexity ;  for  there  was  a  strange \ndoubt  in  my  mind,  whether  the  dark  shadowing  of  this \nlife,  the  sorrows  and  regrets,  have  not  as  much  real \ncomfort  in  them  —  leaving  religious  influences  out  of \nthe  question — as  what  we  term  life's  joys. \n\n\nTHE   SHAKER  BRIDAL. \n\nOne  day,  in  the  sick  chamber  of  Father  Ephraini, \nwho  had  been  forty  years  the  presiding  elder  over  the \nShaker  settlement  at  Goshen,  there  was  an  assemblage \nof  several  of  the  cliief  men  of  the  sect.  Individuals \nhad  come  from  the  rich  establishment  at  Lebanon, \nfrom  Canterbury,  Harvard,  and  Alfred,  and  from  all \nthe  other  localities  where  this  strange  people  have \nfertilized  the  rugged  hills  of  New  England  by  their \nsystematic  industry.  An  elder  was  likewise  there,  who \nhad  made  a  pilgrimage  of  a  thousand  miles  from  a  vil- \nlage of  the  faithful  in  Kentucky,  to  visit  his  spiritual \nkindred,  the  children  of  the  sainted  mother  Ann.  He \nhad  partaken  of  the  homely  abundance  of  their  tables, \nhad  quaffed  the  far-famed  Shaker  cider,  and  had \njoined  in  the  sacred  dance,  every  step  of  wliich  is  be- \nlieved to  alienate  the  enthusiast  from  earth,  and  bear \nhim  onward  to  heavenly  piu'ity  and  bliss.  His  breth- \nren of  the  north  had  now  courteously  invited  him  to \nbe  present  on  an  occasion,  when  the  concurrence  of \nevery  eminent  member  of  their  commmiity  was  pecul- \niarly desirable. \n\nThe  venerable  Father  Ephraim  sat  in  his  easy \nchair,  not  only  hoary  headed  and  infirm  with  age,  but \nworn  down  by  a  lingering  disease,  wliich,  it  was  evi- \ndent, woidd  very  soon  transfer  his  patriarchal  staff  to \nother  hands.  At  his  footstool  stood  a  man  and  woman, \nboth  clad  in  the  Shaker  garb. \n\n\"  My  brethren,\"  said  Father  Ephraim  to  the  sur- \n\n\n470  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nrounding  elders,  feebly  exerting  himself  to  utter  these \nfew  words,  \"  here  are  the  son  and  daughter  to  whom \nI  woidd  commit  the  trust  of  which  Providence  is  about \nto  lighten  my  weary  shoulders.  Read  their  faces,  I \npray  you,  and  say  whether  the  inward  movement  of \nthe  spirit  hath  guided  my  choice  aright.\" \n\nAccordingly,  each  elder  looked  at  the  two  candi- \ndates with  a  most  scrutinizing  gaze.  The  man,  whose \nname  was  Adam  Colburn,  had  a  face  simburnt  with \nlabor  in  the  fields,  yet  intelligent,  thoughtful,  and \ntraced  with  cares  enough  for  a  whole  lifetime,  though \nhe  had  barely  reached  middle  age.  There  was  some- \nthing severe  in  his  aspect,  and  a  rigidity  throughout \nhis  person,  characteristics  that  caused  him  generally \nto  be  taken  for  a  school-master ,  which  vocation,  in \nfact,  he  had  formerly  exercised  for  several  years.  The \nwoman,  Martha  Pierson,  was  somewhat  above  thirty, \nthin  and  pale,  as  a  Shaker  sister  almost  invariably  is, \nand  not  entirely  free  from  that  corpse-like  appearance \nwhich  the  garb  of  the  sisterhood  is  so  well  calculated \nto  impart. \n\n\"  This  pair  are  still  in  the  summer  of  their  years,\" \nobserved  the  elder  from  Harvard,  a  shrewd  old  man. \n\"  I  woidd  like  better  to  see  the  hoar-frost  of  autumn \non  their  heads.  Methinks,  also,  they  will  be  exposed \nto  peculiar  temptations,  on  account  of  the  carnal  de- \nsires which  have  heretofore  subsisted  between  them.\" \n\n\"  Nay,  brother,\"  said  the  elder  from  Canterbury, \n\"  the  hoar-frost  and  the  black-frost  hath  done  its  work \non  Brother  Adam  and  Sister  Martha,  even  as  we \nsometimes  discern  its  traces  in  our  cornfields,  while \nthey  are  yet  green.  And  why  shoidd  we  question  the \nwisdom  of  our  venerable  Father's  purpose  although \nthis  pair,  in  theii*  early  youth,  have  loved  one  another \n\n\nTHE   SHAKER  BRIDAL.  471 \n\nas  the  world's  people  love?  Are  there  not  many- \nbrethren  and  sisters  among  us,  who  have  lived  long \ntogether  in  wedlock,  yet,  adopting  our  faith,  find  their \nhearts  purified  from  all  but  spiritual  affection  ?  \" \n\nWhether  or  no  the  early  loves  of  Adam  and  Martha \nhad  rendered  it  inexpedient  that  they  shoidd  now  pre- \nside together  over  a  Shaker  village,  it  was  certainly \nmost  singidar  that  such  shoidd  be  the  final  residt  of \nmany  warm  and  tender  hopes.  Children  of  neighbor- \ning families,  their  affection  was  older  even  than  their \nschool-day^s ;  it  seemed  an  innate  principle,  interfused \namong  all  their  sentiments  and  feelings,  and  not  so \nmuch  a  distinct  remembrance,  as  connected  with  their \nwhole  voliune  of  remembrances.  But,  just  as  they \nreached  a  proper  age  for  their  union,  misfortimes  had \nfallen  heavily  on  both,  and  made  it  necessary  that  they \nshould  resort  to  personal  labor  for  a  bare  subsistence. \nEven  imder  these  circimistances,  Martha  Pierson \nwould  probably  have  consented  to  unite  her  fate  with \nAdam  Colburn's,  and,  secure  of  the  bliss  of  mutual \nlove,  woidd  patiently  have  awaited  the  less  important \ngifts  of  fortune.  But  Adam,  being  of  a  calm  and \ncautious  character,  was  loath  to  relinqmsh  the  atlvan- \ntages  which  a  single  man  possesses  for  raising  himself \nin  the  world.  Year  after  year,  therefore,  their  mar- \nriage had  been  deferred.  Adam  Colburn  had  followed \nmany  vocations,  had  travelled  far,  and  seen  much  of \nthe  world  and  of  life.  Martha  had  earned  her  bread \nsometimes  as  a  seamstress,  sometimes  as  help  to  a \nfarmer's  wife,  sometimes  as  school-mistress  of  the  vil- \nlage children,  sometimes  as  a  nurse  or  watcher  of  the \nsick,  thus  acquiring  a  varied  experience,  the  idtimate \nuse  of  which  she  little  anticipated.  But  nothing  had \ngone  prosperously  with  either  of  the  lovers  ;   at  no \n\n\n472  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nsubsequent  moment  would  matrimony  have  been  so \nprudent  a  measure  as  when  they  had  first  parted,  in \nthe  opening  bloom  of  life,  to  seek  a  better  fortime. \nStill  they  had  held  fast  their  mutual  faith.  Martha \nmight  have  been  the  wife  of  a  man  who  sat  among \nthe  senators  of  his  native  state,  and  Adam  could  have \nwon  the  hand,  as  he  had  unintentionally  won  the  heart, \nof  a  rich  and  comely  widow.  But  neither  of  them  de- \nsired good  fortune  save  to  share  it  with  the  other. \n\nAt  length  that  calm  despair  which  occurs  only  in  a \nstrong  and  somewhat  stubborn  character,  and  yields  to \nno  second  spring  of  hope,  settled  down  on  the  spirit  of \nAdam  Colburn.  He  sought  an  interview  with  Martha, \nand  proposed  that  they  shoidd  join  the  Society  of \nShakers.  The  converts  of  this  sect  are  oftener  driven \nwithin  its  hosjaitable  gates  by  worldly  misfortune  than \ndrawn  thither  by  fanaticism,  and  are  received  without \ninquisition  as  to  their  motives.  Martha,  faithfid  still, \nhad  placed  her  hand  in  that  of  her  lover,  and  accom- \npanied him  to  the  Shaker  village.  Here  the  natural \ncapacity  of  each,  cultivated  and  strengthened  by  the \ndifficidties  of  their  previous  lives,  had  soon  gained  them \nan  important  rank  in  the  Society,  whose  members  are \ngenerally  below  the  ordinary  standard  of  intelligence. \nTheir  faith  and  feelings  had,  in  some  degree,  become \nassimilated  to  those  of  their  fellow-worshippers.  Adam \nColbiu*n  gradually  acquired  reputation,  not  only  in  the \nmanagement  of  the  temporal  affairs  of  the  Society, \nbut  as  a  clear  and  efficient  preacher  of  their  doctrines. \nMartha  was  not  less  distinguished  in  the  duties  proper \nto  her  sex.  Finally,  when  the  infirmities  of  Father \nEphraim  had  admonished  him  to  seek  a  successor  in \nhis  patriarchal  office,  he  thought  of  Adam  and  Martha, \nand  proposed  to  renew,  in  their  persons,  the  primitive \n\n\nTHE   SHAKER   BRIDAL.  473 \n\nform  of  Shaker  government,  as  established  by  Mother \nAnn.  They  were  to  be  the  Father  and  Mother  of  the \nvillage.  The  simple  ceremony,  wliich  would  consti- \ntute them  such,  was  now  to  be  performed. \n\n'*  Son  Adam,  and  daughter  Martha,\"  said  the  vener- \nable Father  Ephraim,  fixing  his  aged  eyes  piercingly \nupon  them,  \"  if  ye  can  conscientiously  imdertake  this \ncharge,  speak,  that  the  brethren  may  not  doubt  of \nyoui\"  fitness.\" \n\n\"  Father,\"  replied  Adam,  speaking  with  the  calm- \nness of  his  character,  \"  I  came  to  your  village  a  disap- \npointed man,  weary  of  the  world,  worn  out  with  con- \ntinual trouble,  seeking  only  a  security  against  evil \nfortune,  as  I  had  no  hope  of  good.  Even  my  wishes \nof  worldly  success  were  almost  dead  within  me.  I \ncame  hither  as  a  man  might  come  to  a  tomb,  billing \nto  lie  down  in  its  gloom  and  coldness,  for  the  sake  of \nits  peace  and  quiet.  There  was  but  one  earthly  affec- \ntion in  my  breast,  and  it  had  grown  calmer  since  my \nyouth ;  so  that  I  was  satisfied  to  bring  Martha  to  be \nmy  sister,  in  our  new  abode.  We  are  brother  and \nsister ;  nor  would  I  have  it  otherwise.  And  in  this \npeacef id  \\allage  I  have  found  aU  that  I  hoped  for,  — \nall  that  I  desire.  I  will  strive,  with  my  best  strength, \nfor  the  spiritual  and  temporal  good  of  our  community. \nMy  conscience  is  not  doubtful  in  this  matter.  I  am \nready  to  receive  the  trust.\" \n\n\"  Thou  hast  spoken  well,  son  Adam,\"  said  the  Fa- \nther. \"  God  will  bless  thee  in  the  office  which  I  am \nabout  to  resign.\" \n\n\"  But  our  sister ! \"  observed  the  elder  from  Har- \nvard, \"hath  she  not  likewise  a  gift  to  declare  her \nsentiments?\" \n\nMartha  started,  and  moved  her  lips,  as  if  she  would \n\n\n474  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nhave  made  a  formal  reply  to  this  appeal.  But,  had \nshe  attempted  it,  perhaps  the  old  recollections,  the \nlong-repressed  feelings  of  cliildliood,  youth,  and  wom- \nanhood, might  have  gushed  from  her  heart,  in  words \nthat  it  wovild  have  been  profanation  to  utter  there. \n\n\"  Adam  has  spoken,\"  said  she  hurriedly  ;  \"  his  sen- \ntiments are  likewise  mine.\" \n\nBut  while  sjseaking  these  few  words,  Martha  grew \nso  pale  that  she  looked  fitter  to  be  laid  in  her  coffin \nthan  to  stand  in  the  presence  of  Father  Ephraim  and \nthe  elders ;  she  shuddered,  also,  as  if  there  were  some- \nthing awful  or  horrible  in  her  situation  and  destiny. \nIt  required,  indeed,  a  more  than  feminine  strength  of \nnerve,  to  sustain  the  fixed  observance  of  men  so  ex- \nalted and  famous  throughout  the  sect  as  these  were. \nThey  had  overcome  their  natural  sympathy  with  hu- \nman frailties  and  affections.  One,  when  he  joined  the \nSociety,  had  brought  with  him  his  wife  and  children, \nbut  never,  from  that  hour,  had  spoken  a  fond  word \nto  the  former,  or  taken  his  best-loved  child  upon  his \nknee.  Another,  whose  family  refused  to  follow  him, \nhad  been  enabled  —  such  was  his  gift  of  holy  forti- \ntude —  to  leave  them  to  the  mercy  of  the  world.  The \nyoungest  of  the  elders,  a  man  of  about  fifty,  had  been \nbred  from  infancy  in  a  Shaker  village,  and  was  said \nnever  to  have  clasped  a  woman's  hand  in  his  own,  and \nto  have  no  conception  of  a  closer  tie  than  the  cold  fra- \nternal one  of  the  sect.  Old  Father  Ephraim  was  the \nmost  awful  character  of  all.  In  his  youth  he  had \nbeen  a  dissolute  libertine,  but  was  converted  by  Mother \nAnn  herseK,  and  had  partaken  of  the  wild  fanaticism \nof  the  early  Shakers.  Tradition  whispered,  at  the \nfiresides  of  the  village,  that  Mother  Ann  had  been \ncompelled  to  sear  his  heart  of  flesh  with  a  red-hot  iron \nbefore  it  could  be  purified  from  earthly  passions. \n\n\nTHE   SHAKER   BRIDAL.  475 \n\nHowever  that  might  be,  poor  Martha  had  a  woman's \nheart,  and  a  tender  one,  and  it  quailed  within  her,  as \nshe  looked  roimd  at  those  strange  old  men,  and  from \nthem  to  the  calm  features  of  Adam  Colburn.  But \nperceiving  that  the  elders  eyed  her  doubtfidly,  she \ngasped  for  breath,  and  again  spoke. \n\n\"  With  what  strength  is  left  me  by  my  many \ntroubles,\"  said  she,  \"  I  am  ready  to  undertake  this \ncharge,  and  to  do  my  best  in  it.\" \n\n\"My  children,  join  your  hands,\"  said  Father \nEphraim. \n\nThey  did  so.  The  elders  stood  up  around,  and  the \nFather  feebly  raised  himself  to  a  more  erect  position, \nbut  continued  sitting  in  his  great  chair. \n\n\"  I  have  bidden  you  to  join  your  hands,\"  said  he, \n\"not  in  earthly  affection,  for  ye  have  cast  off  its \nchains  forever ;  but  as  brother  and  sister  in  spiritual \nlove,  and  helpers  of  one  another  in  your  allotted \ntask.  Teach  unto  others  the  faith  which  ye  have  re- \nceived. Open  wide  your  gates,  —  I  deliver  you  the \nkeys  thereof,  —  open  them  wide  to  all  who  will  give \nup  the  iniquities  of  the  world,  and  come  hither  to  lead \nlives  of  purity  and  peace.  Receive  the  weary  ones, \nwho  have  known  the  vanity  of  earth,  —  receive  the \nlittle  children,  that  they  may  never  learn  that  misera- \nble lesson.  And  a  blessing  be  upon  your  labors ,-  so \nthat  the  time  may  hasten  on,  when  the  mission  of \nMother  Ann  shall  have  wrought  its  full  effect,  —  when \nchildren  shall  no  more  be  born  and  die,  and  the  last \nsurvivor  of  mortal  race,  some  old  and  weary  man  like \nme,  shall  see  the  sun  go  down,  nevermore  to  rise  on  a \nworld  of  sin  and  sorrow ! \" \n\nThe  aged  Father  sank  back  exhausted,  and  the  sur- \nrounding elders  deemed,  with  good  reason,  that  the \n\n\n476  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nhour  was  come  when  the  new  heads  of  the  village \nmust  enter  on  their  patriarchal  duties.  In  their  atten- \ntion to  Father  Ephraim,  their  eyes  were  turned  from \nMartha  Pierson,  who  grew  paler  and  paler,  imnoticed \neven  by  Adam  Colburn.  He,  indeed,  had  withdrawn \nhis  hand  from  hers,  and  folded  his  arms  with  a  sense \nof  satisfied  ambition.  But  paler  and  paler  grew  Mar- \ntha by  his  side,  till,  like  a  corpse  in  its  burial  clothes, \nshe  sank  down  at  the  feet  of  her  early  lover;  for, \nafter  many  trials  firmly  borne,  her  heart  could  endure \nthe  weight  of  its  desolate  agony  no  longer. \n\n\nNIGHT  SKETCHES. \n\nBENEATH  AN  UMBRELLA. \n\nPleasant  is  a  rainy  winter's  day,  witMn  doors! \nThe  best  study  for  such  a  day,  or  the  best  amusement, \n—  call  it  which  you  will,  —  is  a  book  of  travels,  de- \nscribing scenes  the  most  unlike  that  sombre  one  which \nis  mistily  presented  through  the  windows.  I  have \nexperienced  that  fancy  is  then  most  successful  in  im- \nparting distinct  shapes  and  vivid  colors  to  the  objects \nwhich  the  author  has  spread  upon  his  page,  and  that \nhis  words  become  magic  spells  to  summon  up  a  thou- \nsand varied  pictures.  Strange  landscapes  glinuner \nthrough  the  familiar  walls  of  the  room,  and  outlandish \nfigures  thrust  themselves  almost  within  the  sacred  pre- \ncincts of  the  hearth.  Small  as  my  chamber  is,  it  has \nspace  enough  to  contain  the  ocean-like  circumference \nof  an  Arabian  desert,  its  parched  sands  tracked  by  the \nlong  line  of  a  caravan,  with  the  camels  patiently  jour- \nneying through  the  heavy  sunshine.  Though  my  ceil- \ning be  not  lofty,  yet  I  can  pile  up  the  moimtains  of \nCentral  Asia  beneath  it,  till  their  summits  shine  far \nabove  the  clouds  of  the  middle  atmosphere.  And  with \nmy  humble  means,  a  wealth  that  is  not  taxable,  I  can \ntransport  hither  the  magnificent  merchandise  of  an \nOriental  bazaar,  and  call  a  crowd  of  purchasers  from \ndistant  countries  to  pay  a  fair  profit  for  the  precious \narticles  which  are  displayed  on  all  sides.  True  it  is, \nhowever,  that  amid  the  bustle  of  traffic,  or  whatever \n\n\n478  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nelse  may  seem  to  be  going  on  around  me,  the  rain-drops \nwill  occasionally  be  heard  to  patter  against  my  window \npanes,  which  look  forth  upon  one  of  the  quietest  streets \nin  a  New  England  town.  After  a  time,  too,  the  vis- \nions vanish,  and  will  not  appear  again  at  my  bidding. \nThen,  it  being  nightfall,  a  gloomy  sense  of  imreality \ndepresses  my  spirits,  and  impels  me  to  venture  out, \nbefore  the  clock  shall  strike  bedtime,  to  satisfy  myself \nthat  the  world  is  not  entirely  made  up  of  such  shad- \nowy materials  as  have  busied  me  throughout  the  day. \nA  dreamer  may  dwell  so  long  among  fantasies,  that \nthe  things  without  him  will  seem  as  imreal  as  those \nwithin. \n\nWhen  eve  has  fairly  set  in,  therefore,  I  sally  forth, \ntightly  buttoning  my  shaggy  overcoat,  and  hoisting \nmy  umbrella,  the  silken  dome  of  which  immediately \nresounds  with  the  heavy  drumming  of  the  invisible \nrain-drops.  Pausing  on  the  lowest  doorstep,  I  contrast \nthe  warmth  and  cheerfulness  of  my  deserted  fireside \nwith  the  drear  obscurity  and  chill  discomfort  into \nwhich  I  am  about  to  plunge.  Now  come  fearful  augu- \nries, inniunerable  as  the  drops  of  ram.  Did  not  my \nmanhood  cry  shame  upon  me  I  should  turn  back  within \ndoors,  resume  my  elbow-chair,  my  slippers,  and  my \nbook,  pass  such  an  evening  of  sluggish  enjoyment  as \nthe  day  has  been,  and  go  to  bed  inglorious.  The \nsame  sliivering  reluctance,  no  doubt,  has  quelled,  for \na  moment,  the  adventurous  spirit  of  many  a  traveller, \nwhen  his  feet,  which  were  destined  to  measure  the \nearth  around,  were  lea\\Tng  their  last  tracks  in  the \nhome  paths. \n\nIn  my  own  case  poor  human  nature  may  be  allowed \na  few  misgivings.  I  look  upward,  and  discern  no  sky, \nnot  even  an  unfathomable  void,  but  only  a  black,  im« \n\n\nNIGHT  SKETCHES.  479 \n\npenetrable  nothingness,  as  though  heaven  and  all  its \nlights  were  blotted  from  the  system  of  the  imiverse. \nIt  is  as  if  Nature  were  dead,  and  the  world  had  put  on \nblack,  and  the  clouds  were  weeping  for  her.  With \ntheir  tears  upon  my  cheek,  I  turn  my  eyes  earthward, \nbut  find  little  consolation  here  below.  A  lamp  is \nburning  duiily  at  the  distant  corner,  and  throws  just \nenough  of  light  along  the  street  to  show  and  exag- \ngerate by  so  faintly  sho%ving  the  perils  and  difficulties \nwhich  beset  my  path.  Yonder  dingily  white  remnant \nof  a  huge  snow-bank,  —  which  will  yet  cumber  the \nsidewalk  till  the  latter  days  of  March,  —  over  or \nthrough  that  wdntry  waste  must  I  stride  onward. \nBeyond  lies  a  certain  Slough  of  Despond,  a  concoc- \ntion of  mud  and  liquid  filth,  ankle<leep,  leg-deep, \nneck-deep,  —  in  a  word,  of  imknown  bottom,  —  on \nwhich  the  lamplight  does  not  even  glimmer,  but  which \nI  have  occasionally  watched  in  the  gradual  growth  of \nits  horrors  from  morn  till  nightfall.  Should  I  flovmder \ninto  its  depths,  farewell  to  upper  earth !  And  hark ! \nhow  roughly  resounds  the  roaring  of  a  stream,  the \nturbulent  career  of  which  is  partially  reddened  by  the \ngleam  of  the  lamp,  but  elsewhere  brawls  noisily \nthrough  the  densest  gloom.  Oh,  shoidd  I  be  swept \naway  ia  fording  that  impetuous  and  unclean  torrent, \nthe  coroner  will  have  a  job  \\vith  an  unfortunate  gen- \ntleman who  would  fain  end  his  troubles  anywhere \nbut  in  a  mud  puddle  ! \n\nPshaw !  I  will  linger  not  another  instant  at  arm's- \nlength  from  these  dim  terrors,  which  grow  more  ob- \nsciu-ely  formidable  the  longer  I  delay  to  grapple  with \nthem.  Now  for  the  onset !  And  lo  !  with  little  dam- \nage, save  a  dash  of  raia  in  the  face  and  breast,  a \nsplash  of  mud  high  up  the  pantaloons,  and  the  left \n\n\n480  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nboot  full  of  ice-cold  water,  behold  me  at  the  corner \nof  the  street.  The  lamp  throws  down  a  circle  of  red \nlight  aromxd  me  :  and  twinkling  onward  from  corner \nto  corner  I  discern  other  beacons  marshalling  my  way \nto  a  brighter  scene.  But  this  is  a  lonesome  and  dreary \nspot.  The  tall  edifices  bid  gloomy  defiance  to  the \nstorm,  with  their  blinds  all  closed,  even  as  a  man \nwinks  when  he  faces  a  spattering  gust.  How  loudly \ntinkles  the  collected  rain  down  the  tin  spouts  !  The \npuffs  of  wind  are  boisterous,  and  seem  to  assail  me \nfrom  various  quarters  at  once.  I  have  often  observed \nthat  tliis  corner  is  a  haunt  and  loitering-place  for  those \nwinds  wliich  have  no  work  to  do  upon  the  deep,  dash- \ning ships  against  our  iron-boimd  shores  ;  nor  in  the \nforest,  tearing  up  the  sylvan  giants  with  half  a  rood  of \nsoil  at  their  vast  roots.  Here  they  amuse  themselves \nwith  lesser  freaks  of  mischief.  See,  at  this  moment, \nhow  they  assail  yonder  poor  woman,  who  is  passing \njust  within  the  verge  of  the  lamplight !  One  blast \nstruggles  for  her  umbrella,  and  turns  it  wrong  side \noutward  ;  another  whisks  the  cape  of  her  cloak  across \nher  eyes  ;  while  a  third  takes  most  unwarrantable  lib- \nerties with  the  lower  part  of  her  attire.  Happily  the \ngood  dame  is  no  gossamer,  but  a  figure  of  rotimdity \nand  fleshly  substance  ;  else  would  these  aerial  tor- \nmentors whirl  her  aloft,  like  a  witch  upon  a  broom- \nstick, and  set  her  down,  doubtless,  in  the  filthiest  ken- \nnel hereabout. \n\nFrom  hence  I  tread  upon  firm  pavements  into  the \ncentre  of  the  town.  Here  there  is  almost  as  brilliant \nan  illimiination  as  when  some  great  victory  has  been \nwon,  either  on  the  battle-field  or  at  the  polls.  Two \nrows  of  shops,  with  windows  down  nearly  to  the \nground,  cast  a  glow  from  side  to  side,  while  the  black \n\n\nNIGHT  SKETCHES.  481 \n\nnight  hangs  overhead  like  a  canopy,  and  thus  keeps \nthe  splendor  from  diffusing  itself  away.  The  wet \nsidewalks  gleam  Avith  a  broad  sheet  of  red  light.  The \nrain-drops  glitter,  as  if  the  sky  were  pouring  down \nrubies.  The  spouts  gush  with  fire.  Methinks  the \nscene  is  an  emblem  of  the  deceptive  glare  which  mor- \ntals throw  aroimd  their  footsteps  in  the  moral  world, \nthus  bedazzling  themselves  till  they  forget  the  impen- \netrable obscurity  that  hems  them  in,  and  that  can  be \ndispelled  only  by  radiance  from  above.  And  after  all \nit  is  a  cheerless  scene,  and  cheerless  are  the  wanderers \nin  it.  Here  comes  one  who  has  so  long  been  familiar \nwith  tempestuous  weather  that  he  takes  the  bluster  of \nthe  storm  for  a  friendly  greeting,  as  if  it  should  say, \n\"  How  fare  ye,  brother  ?  \"  He  is  a  retired  sea-cap- \ntain, wrapped  in  some  nameless  garment  of  the  pea- \njacket  order,  and  is  now  laying  his  course  towards  the \nMarine  Insurance  Office,  there  to  spin  yarns  of  gale \nand  shipAvreck  with  a  crew  of  old  sea-dogs  like  him- \nself. The  blast  wiU  put  in  its  word  among  their \nhoarse  voices,  and  be  imderstood  by  aU  of  them. \nNext  1  meet  an  imhappy  slipshod  gentleman,  with  a \ncloak  flung  hastily  over  his  shoulders,  running  a  race \nwith  boisterous  winds,  and  striving  to  glide  between \nthe  drops  of  rain.  Some  domestic  emergency  or  other \nhas  blown  this  miserable  man  from  his  warm  fireside \nin  quest  of  a  doctor  !  See  that  little  vagabond  —  how \ncarelessly  he  has  taken  his  stand  right  vmderneath  a \nspout,  while  staring  at  some  object  of  curiosity  in  a \nshop-window  !  Sm'cly  the  rain  is  his  native  element ; \nhe  must  have  fallen  with  it  from  the  clouds,  as  frogs \nare  supposed  to  do. \n\nHere  is  a  picture,  and  a  pretty  one.     A  young  man \nand  a  girl,  both  enveloped  in  cloaks,  and  huddled  be- \n\nTOL.   I-  31 \n\n\n482  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nneath  the  scanty  protection  of  a  cotton  umbrella.  She \nwears  rubber  overshoes,  but  he  is  in  his  dancing \npumps ;  and  they  are  on  their  way,  no  doubt,  to  some \ncotillon  party,  or  subscription  ball  at  a  dollar  a  head, \nrefreshments  included.  Thus  they  struggle  against \nthe  gloomy  tempest,  lured  onward  by  a  vision  of  fes- \ntal splendor.  But,  ah  !  a  most  lamentable  disaster. \nBewildered  by  the  red,  blue,  and  yellow  meteors,  iiv \nan  apothecary's  window,  they  have  stepped  upon  a \nslippery  remnant  of  ice,  and  are  precipitated  into  a \nconfluence  of  swollen  floods,  at  the  corner  of  two \nstreets.  Luckless  lovers  I  Were  it  my  nature  to  be \nother  than  a  looker-on  in  life,  I  would  attempt  your \nrescue.  Since  that  may  not  be,  I  vow,  should  you  be \ndrowned,  to  weave  such  a  pathetic  story  of  your  fate \nas  shall  call  forth  tears  enough  to  drown  you  both \nanew.  Do  ye  touch  bottom,  my  young  friends  ?  Yes  ; \nthey  emerge  like  a  water  nymph  and  a  river  deity, \nand  paddle  hand  in  hand  out  of  the  depths  of  the \ndark  pool.  They  hurry  homeward,  dripping,  discon- \nsolate, abashed,  but  with  love  too  warm  to  be  chilled \nby  the  cold  water.  They  have  stood  a  test  which \nproves  too  strong  for  many.  Faithful,  though  over \nhead  and  ears  in  trouble  ! \n\nOnward  I  go,  deriving  a  sympathetic  joy  or  sorrow \nfrom  the  varied  aspect  of  mortal  affairs,  even  as  my \nfigure  catches  a  gleam  from  the  lighted  windows,  or \nis  blackened  by  an  interval  of  darkness.  Not  that \nmine  is  altogether  a  chameleon  spirit,  with  no  hue  of \nits  own.  Now  I  pass  into  a  more  retired  street,  where \nthe  dwellings  of  wealth  and  poverty  are  intermingled, \npresenting  a  range  of  strongly  contrasted  pictures. \nHere,  too,  may  be  found  the  golden  mean.  Through \nyonder  casement  I  discern  a  family  circle,  —  the  grand* \n\n\nNIGHT  SKETCHES.  483 \n\nmother,  the  parents,  and  the  children,  —  all  flicker- \ning, shadow-like,  in  the  glow  of  a  wood  fire.  Bluster, \nfierce  blast,  and  beat,  thou  wintry  rain,  against  the \nwindow  panes  !  Ye  cannot  damp  the  enjoyment  of \nthat  fireside.  Surely  my  fate  is  hard  that  I  should \nbe  wandering  homeless  here,  taking  to  my  bosom \nnight  and  storm  and  solitude,  instead  of  wife  and \nchildren.  Peace,  murmurer  !  Doubt  not  that  darker \nguests  are  sitting  romid  the  hearth,  though  the  warm \nblaze  hides  all  but  blissf id  images.  Well ;  here  is \nstill  a  brighter  scene.  A  stately  mansion  illuminated \nfor  a  ball,  with  cut-glass  chandeliers  and  alabaster \nlamps  in  every  room,  and  sunny  landscapes  hanging \nround  the  walls.  See  !  a  coach  has  stopped,  whence \nemerges  a  slender  beauty,  who,  canopied  by  two  mn- \nbrellas,  glides  within  the  portal,  and  vanishes  amid \nlightsome  thrills  of  music.  Will  she  ever  feel  the \nnight  wind  and  the  rain  ?  Perhaps,  — perhaps  !  And \nwill  Death  and  Sorrow  ever  enter  that  proud  man- \nsion ?  As  surely  as  the  dancers  will  be  gay  within  its \nhalls  to-night.  Such  thoughts  sadden,  yet  satisfy  my \nheart ;  for  they  teach  me  that  the  poor  man  in  this \nmean,  weather-beaten  hovel,  without  a  fire  to  cheer \nhim,  may  call  the  rich  his  brother,  —  brethren  by  Sor- \nrow, who  must  be  an  inmate  of  both  their  households, \n—  brethren  by  Death,  who  will  lead  them  both  to  other \nhomes. \n\nOnward,  still  onward,  I  plunge  into  the  night. \nNow  have  I  reached  the  utmost  limits  of  the  town, \nwhere  the  last  lamp  struggles  feebly  with  the  dark- \nness, like  the  farthest  star  that  stands  sentinel  on  the \nborders  of  uncreated  space.  It  is  strange  what  sen- \nsations of  sublimity  may  spring  from  a  very  humble \nsource.     Such  are  suggested  by  this  hollow  roar  of  a \n\n\n484  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nsubterranean  cataract,  where  the  mighty  stream  of  a \nkennel  precipitates  itself  beneath  an  iron  grate,  and  is \nseen  no  more  on  earth.  Listen  awhile  to  its  voice  of \nmystery,  and  fancy  will  magnify  it  till  you  start  and \nsmile  at  the  illusion.  And  now  another  sound,  —  the \nrumbling  of  wheels,  —  as  the  mail-coach,  outward \nbound,  rolls  heavily  off  the  pavement,  and  splashes \nthrough  the  mud  and  water  of  the  road.  All  night \nlong  the  poor  passengers  will  be  tossed  to  and  fro  be- \ntween drowsy  watch  and  troubled  sleep,  and  will  dream \nof  their  own  quiet  beds,  and  awake  to  find  them- \nselves still  jolting  onward.  Happier  my  lot,  who  will \nstraightway  hie  me  to  my  familiar  room,  and  toast \nmyself  comfortably  before  the  fire,  musing  and  fit- \nfully dozing,  and  fancying  a  strangeness  in  such  sights \nas  all  may  see.  But  first  let  me  gaze  at  this  solitary \nfigure  who  comes  hitherward  with  a  tin  lantern,  which \nthrows  the  circular  pattern  of  its  pimched  holes  on  the \nground  about  him.  He  passes  fearlessly  into  the  un- \nknown gloom,  whither  I  will  not  follow  him. \n\nThis  figure  shall  supply  me  with  a  moral,  where- \nwith, for  lack  of  a  more  appropriate  one,  I  may  wind \nup  my  sketch.  He  fears  not  to  tread  the  dreary  path \nbefore  him,  because  his  lantern,  which  was  kindled  at \nthe  fireside  of  his  home,  will  light  him  back  to  that \nsame  fireside  again.  And  thus  we,  night  wanderers \nthrough  a  stormy  and  dismal  world,  if  we  bear  the \nlamp  of  Faith,  enkindled  at  a  celestial  fire,  it  will \nsurely  lead  us  home  to  that  heaven  whence  its  radi- \nance was  borrowed. \n\n\nENDICOTT  AND  THE   RED   CROSS. \n\nAt  noon  of  an  autumnal  day,  more  than  two  cen- \nturies ago,  the  English  colors  were  displayed  by  the \nstandard-bearer  of  the  Salem  trainband,  which  had \nmustered  for  martial  exercise  under  the  orders  of \nJohn  Endicott.  It  was  a  period  when  the  religious \nexiles  were  accustomed  often  to  buckle  on  their  armor, \nand  practise  the  handling  of  their  weapons  of  war. \nSince  the  first  settlement  of  New  England,  its  pros- \npects had  never  been  so  dismal.  The  dissensions \nbetween  Charles  the  First  and  his  subjects  were  then, \nand  for  several  years  afterwards,  confined  to  the  floor \nof  Parliament.  The  measures  of  the  King  and  min- \nistry were  rendered  more  tyrannically  violent  by  an \nopposition,  which  had  not  yet  acquired  sufficient  confi- \ndence in  its  own  strength  to  resist  royal  injustice  with \nthe  sword.  The  bigoted  and  haughty  primate.  Laud, \nArchbishop  of  Canterbury,  controlled  the  religious \naffairs  of  the  realm,  and  was  consequently  invested \nwith  powers  which  might  have  wrought  the  utter  ruin \nof  the  two  Puritan  colonies,  Plymouth  and  Massachu- \nsetts. There  is  evidence  on  record  that  our  fore- \nfathers perceived  their  danger,  but  were  resolved  that \ntheir  infant  country  should  not  fall  without  a  struggle, \neven  beneath  the  giant  strength  of  the  King's  right \narm. \n\nSuch  was  the  aspect  of  the  times  when  the  folds  of \nthe  English  banner,  with  the  Red  Cross  in  its  field, \nwere  flung  out  over  a  company  of  Puritans.     Their \n\n\n486  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nleader,  the  famous  Enclicott,  was  a  man  of  stern  and, \nresolute  coimtenance,  the  effect  of  which  was  height- \nened by  a  grizzled  beard  that  swept  the  upper  portion \nof  his  breastplate.  This  piece  of  armor  was  so  highly \npolished  that  the  whole  surrounding  scene  had  its \nimage  in  the  glittering  steel.  The  central  object  in \nthe  mirrored  picture  was  an  edifice  of  humble  archi- \ntecture with  neither  steeple  nor  bell  to  proclaim  it — \nwhat  nevertheless  it  was  —  the  house  of  prayer.  A \ntoken  of  the  perils  of  the  wilderness  was  seen  in  the \ngrim  head  of  a  wolf,  which  had  just  been  slain  within \nthe  precincts  of  the  towTi,  and  according  to  the  regidar \nmode  of  claiming  the  bounty,  was  nailed  on  the  porch \nof  the  meeting-house.  The  blood  was  still  plashing  on \nthe  doorstep.  There  haj)pened  to  be  visible,  at  the \nsame  noontide  hour,  so  many  other  characteristics  of \nthe  times  and  manners  of  the  Puritans,  that  we  must \nendeavor  to  represent  them  in  a  sketch,  though  far  less \nvividly  than  they  were  reflected  in  the  polished  breast- \nplate of  John  Endicott. \n\nIn  close  vicinity  to  the  sacred  edifice  appeared  that \nimportant  engine  of  Puritanic  authority,  the  wliipping- \npost  —  with  the  soil  around  it  well  trodden  by  the  feet \nof  evil  doers,  who  had  there  been  disciplined.  At  one \ncorner  of  the  meeting-house  was  the  pillory,  and  at  the \nother  the  stocks  ;  and,  by  a  singidar  good  fortime  for \nour  sketch,  the  head  of  an  Episcopalian  and  suspected \nCatholic  was  grotesquely  incased  in  the  former  ma- \nchine ;  while  a  fellow-criminal,  who  had  boisterously \nquaffed  a  health  to  the  king,  was  confined  by  the  legs \nin  the  latter.  Side  by  side,  on  the  meeting-house  steps, \nstood  a  male  and  a  female  figure.  The  man  was  a \ntaU,  Ifean,  haggard  jaersonification  of  fanaticism,  bear- \ning on  his  breast  this  label,  —  A  Wanton  Gospellei^ \n\n\nENDICOTT  AND    THE  RED   CROSS.        487 \n\n' — wliich  betokened  that  he  had  dared  to  give  inter- \npretations of  Holy  Writ  unsanctioned  by  the  infallible \njudgment  of  the  civil  and  religious  rulers.  His  aspect \nshowed  no  lack  of  zeal  to  maintain  his  heterodoxies, \neven  at  the  stake.  The  woman  wore  a  cleft  stick \non  her  tongue,  in  appropriate  retribution  for  ha\\ing \nwagged  that  unridy  member  against  the  elders  of  the \nchurch  ;  and  her  coimtenance  and  gestures  gave  much \ncause  to  apprehend  that,  the  moment  the  stick  should \nbe  removed,  a  repetition  of  the  offence  would  demand \nnew  ingenuity  in  chastising  it. \n\nThe  above-mentioned  indi\\iduals  had  been  sentenced \nto  imdergo  their  various  modes  of  ignominy,  for  the \nspace  of  one  hoirr  at  noonday.  But  among  the  crowd \nwere  several  whose  punishment  woidd  be  life-long ; \nsome,  whose  ears  had  been  cropped,  like  those  of  puppy \ndogs ;  others,  whose  cheeks  had  been  branded  with  the \ninitials  of  their  misdemeanors ;  one,  with  his  nostrils \nslit  and  seared ;  and  another,  with  a  halter  about  liis \nneck,  which  he  was  forbidden  ever  to  take  off,  or  to \nconceal  beneath  his  garments.  Methinks  he  must \nhave  been  grievously  tempted  to  affix  the  other  end  of \nthe  rope  to  some  convenient  beam  or  bough.  There \nwas  likewise  a  young  w^oman,  with  no  mean  share  of \nbeaut}'^,  whose  doom  it  was  to  wear  the  letter  A  on  the \nbreast  of  her  go^\\Ti,  in  the  eyes  of  all  the  world  and \nher  own  children.  And  even  her  own  children  knew \nwhat  that  initial  signified.  Sporting  with  her  infamy, \nthe  lost  and  desperate  creature  had  embroidered  the \nfatal  token  in  scarlet  cloth,  with  golden  thread  and  the \nnicest  art  of  needlework  ;  so  that  the  capital  A  might \nhave  been  thought  to  mean  Admirable,  or  anytliing \nrather  than  Adulteress. \n\nLet  not  the  reader  argue,  from  any  of  these  evi- \n\n\n488  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\ndences  of  iniqvuty,  that  the  times  of  the  Puritans  were \nmore  \\acious  than  our  own,  when,  as  we  pass  along \nthe  very  street  of  this  sketch,  we  discern  no  badge  of \ninfamy  on  man  or  woman.  It  was  the  policy  of  our \nancestors  to  search  out  even  the  most  secret  sins,  and \nexpose  them  to  shame,  ^\\ithout  fear  or  favor,  in  the \nbroadest  light  of  the  noonday  sun.  \"Were  such  the \ncustom  nov/,  per'hance  we  might  find  materials  for  a \nno  less  piquant  sketch  than  the  above. \n\nExcept  the  malefactors  whom  we  have  described, \nand  the  diseased  or  infirm  persons,  the  whole  male \npopulation  of  the  towT>s  between  sixteen  years  and \nsixty,  were  seen  in  the  ranks  of  the  trainband.  A \nfew  stately  savages,  in  all  the  pomp  and  dignity  of \nthe  primeval  Indian,  stood  gazing  at  the  spectacle. \nTheir  flint-headed  arrows  were  but  childish  weapons \ncompared  with  the  matchlocks  of  the  Puritans,  and \nwould  have  rattled  harmlessly  against  the  steel  caps \nand  hammered  iron  breastplates  which  inclosed  each \nsoldier  in  an  indi\\ddual  fortress.  The  valiant  John \nEndicott  glanced  with  an  eye  of  pride  at  his  sturdy \nfollowers,  and  prepared  to  renew  the  martial  toils  of \nthe  day. \n\n\"  Come,  my  stout  hearts  I  \"  quoth  he,  drawing  his \nsword.  \"  Let  us  show  these  poor  heathen  that  we  can \nhandle  our  weapons  like  men  of  might.  Well  for \nthem,  if  they  put  us  not  to  prove  it  in  earnest ! \" \n\nThe  iron-breasted  company  straightened  their  line, \nand  each  man  drew  the  heavy  butt  of  his  matchlock \nclose  to  his  left  foot,  thus  awaiting  the  orders  of  the \ncaptain.  But,  as  Endicott  glanced  right  and  left \nalong  the  front,  he  discovered  a  personage  at  some \nlittle  distance  with  whom  it  behooved  him  to  hold  a \nparley.     It  was  an  elderly  gentleman,  wearing  a  black \n\n\nENDICOTT  AND    THE    RED    CROSS.        489 \n\ncloak  and  band,  and  a  high-e^o^vned  hat,  beneath \nwhich  was  a  velvet  skull-cap,  the  whole  being  the  garb \nof  a  Piu\"itan  minister.  This  reverend  person  bore  a \nstaff  which  seemed  to  have  been  recently  cut  in  the \nforest,  and  his  shoes  were  bemired  as  if  he  had  been \ntravelling  on  foot  through  the  swamps  of  the  ^\\dlde^- \nness.  His  aspect  was  perfectly  that  of  a  pilgrim, \nheightened  also  by  an  apostolic  dignity.  Just  as  Endi- \ncott  perceived  him  he  laid  aside  liis  staff,  and  stooped \nto  drink  at  a  bubbling  fountain  which  gushed  into  the \nsunshine  about  a  score  of  yards  from  the  corner  of  the \nmeeting-house.  But,  ere  the  good  man  drank,  he \nturned  his  face  heavenward  in  thankfidness,  and  then, \nholding  back  his  gray  beard  mth  one  hand,  he  scooped \nup  his  simple  draught  in  the  hollow  of  the  other. \n\n\"  What,  ho  I  good  Mr.  Williams,\"  shouted  Endi- \ncott.  \"  You  are  welcome  back  again  to  our  town  of \npeace.  How  does  our  worthy  Governor  Winthrop? \nAnd  what  news  from  Boston  ?  \" \n\n\"  The  Governor  hath  his  health,  worshipful  Sir,\" \nanswered  Roger  Williams,  now  resuming  his  staff,  and \ndrawing  near.  \"  And  for  the  news,  here  is  a  letter, \nwhich,  knowing  I  was  to  travel  hitherward  to-day,  his \nExcellency  committed  to  my  charge.  Belike  it  con- \ntains tidings  of  much  import ;  for  a  ship  arrived  yes- \nterday from  England.\" \n\nMr.  Williams,  the  minister  of  Salem  and  of  course \nkno\\\\Ti  to  all  the  spectators,  had  now  reached  the  spot \nwhere  Endicott  was  standing  under  the  banner  of  his \ncompany,  and  put  the  Governor's  epistle  into  his  hand. \nThe  broad  seal  was  impressed  with  Winthrop's  coat  of \narms.  Endicott  hastily  unclosed  the  letter  and  began \nto  read,  wliile,  as  his  eye  passed  down  the  page,  a \nwrathful  change  came  over  his  manly  countenance. \n\n\n490  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nThe  blood  glowed  through  it,  till  it  seemed  to  be  kind- \nling with  an  internal  heat ;  nor  was  it  unnatural  to \nsuppose  that  his  breastplate  would  likewise  become  red- \nhot  with  the  angry  fire  of  the  bosom  which  it  covered. \nArriving  at  the  conclusion,  he  shook  the  letter  fiercely \nin  his  hand,  so  that  it  rustled  as  loud  as  the  flag  above \nhis  head. \n\n\"Black  tidings  these,  Mr.  Williams,\"  said  he; \n\"  blacker  never  came  to  New  England.  Doubtless  you \nknow  their  purport  ?  \" \n\n\"Yea,  truly,\"  replied  Roger  Williams;  \"for  the \nGovernor  consulted,  respecting  this  matter,  with  my \nbrethren  in  the  ministry  at  Boston ;  and  my  opinion \nwas  likewise  asked.  And  his  Excellency  entreats  you \nby  me,  that  the  news  be  not  suddenly  noised  abroad, \nlest  the  people  be  stirred  up  unto  some  outbreak,  and \nthereby  give  the  King  and  the  Archbishop  a  handle \nagainst  us.\" \n\n\"  The  Governor  is  a  wise  man  —  a  wise  man,  and \na  meek  and  moderate,\"  said  Endicott,  setting  his  teeth \ngrimly.  \"  Nevertheless,  I  must  do  according  to  my \nown  best  judgment.  There  is  neither  man,  woman, \nnor  child  in  New  England,  but  has  a  concern  as  dear \nas  life  in  these  tidings ;  and  if  John  Endicott's  voice \nbe  loud  enough,  man,  woman,  and  child  shall  hear \nthem.  Soldiers,  wheel  into  a  hollow  square !  Ho, \ngood  people  !      Here    are    news  for  one    and   all    of \n\nyou.\" \n\nThe  soldiers  closed  in  around  their  captain ;  and  he \nand  Roger  Williams  stood  together  vmder  the  banner \nof  the  Red  Cross ;  while  the  women  and  the  aged  men \npressed  forward,  and  the  mothers  held  up  their  chil- \ndren to  look  Endicott  in  the  face.  A  few  taps  of  the \ndrum  gave  signal  for  silence  and  attention. \n\n\nENDICOTT  AND   THE   RED   CROSS.        491 \n\n\"  Fellow-soldiers,  —  fellow-exiles,\"  began  Endicott, \nspeaking  under  strong  excitement,  yet  powerfully  re- \nstraining it,  \"  wherefore  did  ye  leave  your  native  coun- \ntry? Wherefore,  I  say,  have  we  left  the  green  and \nfertile  fields,  the  cottages,  or,  perchance,  the  old  gray \nhalls,  where  we  were  born  and  bred,  the  churchyards \nwhere  our  forefathers  lie  buried  ?  Wherefore  have  we \ncome  hither  to  set  up  our  own  tombstones  in  a  wilder- \nness? A  howling  wilderness  it  is  !  The  wolf  and  the \nbear  meet  us  within  halloo  of  our  dwellings.  The  sav- \nage lieth  in  wait  for  us  in  the  dismal  shadow  of  the \nwoods.  The  stubborn  roots  of  the  trees  break  our \nploughshares,  when  we  woidd  till  the  earth.  Our \nchildren  cry  for  bread,  and  we  must  dig  in  the  sands \nof  the  sea-shore  to  satisfy  them.  Wherefore,  I  say \nagain,  have  we  sought  this  country  of  a  rugged  soil \nand  wintry  sky  ?  Was  it  not  for  the  enjoyment  of  our \ncivil  rights  ?  Was  it  not  for  liberty  to  worship  God \naccording  to  om^  conscience  ?  \" \n\n\"Call  you  this  liberty  of  conscience?\"  interrupted \na  voice  on  the  steps  of  the  meeting-house. \n\nIt  was  the  Wanton  Gospeller.  A  sad  and  quiet \nsmile  flitted  across  the  mild  visage  of  Roger  Williams. \nBut  Endicott,  in  the  excitement  of  the  moment,  shook \nhis  sword  wrathf ully  at  the  culprit  —  an  ominous  gest- \nure from  a  man  like  liim. \n\n\"  What  hast  thou  to  do  with  conscience,  thou \nknave?\"  cried  he.  \"I  said  liberty  to  w orsliip  God, \nnot  license  to  profane  and  ridicule  him.  Break  not  in \nupon  my  speech,  or  I  will  lay  thee  neck  and  heels \ntill  this  time  to-morrow !  Hearken  to  me,  friends,  nor \nheed  that  accursed  rhapsodist.  As  I  was  saying,  we \nhave  sacrificed  all  things,  and  have  come  to  a  land \nwhereof  the  old  world  hath  scarcely  heard,  that  we \n\n\n492  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nmight  make  a  new  world  unto  ourselves,  and  painfully \nseek  a  path  from  hence  to  heaven.  But  what  think  ye \nnow?  This  son  of  a  Scotch  tyrant  —  this  grandson \nof  a  Papistical  and  adidterous  Scotch  woman,  whose \ndeath  proved  that  a  golden  crown  doth  not  always \nsave  an  anointed  head  from  the  block  \"  — \n\n\"  Nay,  brother,  nay,\"  interposed  Mr.  Williams ; \n\"  thy  words  are  not  meet  for  a  secret  chamber,  far  less \nfor  a  public  street.\" \n\n\"  Hold  thy  peace,  Roger  Williams  !  \"  answered  En- \ndicott,  imperiously.  \"  My  spirit  is  wiser  than  thine \nfor  the  business  now  in  hand.  I  tell  ye,  fellow-exiles, \nthat  Charles  of  England,  and  Laud,  our  bitterest  per- \nsecutor, arch-priest  of  Canterbury,  are  resolute  to  pur- \nsue us  even  hither.  They  are  taking  counsel,  saith \ntliis  letter,  to  send  over  a  governor- general,  in  whose \nbreast  shall  be  deposited  all  the  law  and  equity  of  the \nland.  They  are  minded,  also,  to  establish  the  idola- \ntrous forms  of  English  Episcopacy;  so  that,  when \nLaud  shall  kiss  the  Pope's  toe,  as  cardinal  of  Rome, \nhe  may  deliver  New  England,  bovmd  hand  and  foot, \ninto  the  power  of  his  master !  \" \n\nA  deep  groan  from  the  auditors,  —  a  somid  of  wrath, \nas  well  as  fear  and  sorrow,  —  responded  to  this  intel- \nligence. \n\n\"  Look  ye  to  it,  brethren,\"  resumed  Endicott,  with \nincreasing  energy.  \"  If  this  king  and  this  arch-prelate \nhave  their  will,  we  shall  briefly  behold  a  cross  on  the \nspire  of  this  tabernacle  which  v»'e  have  builded,  and \na  high  altar  within  its  walls,  with  wax  tapers  burning \nround  it  at  noonday.  We  shall  hear  the  sacring  bell, \nand  the  voices  of  the  Romish  priests  saying  the  mass. \nBut  think  ye.  Christian  men,  that  these  aboumiations \nmay  be  suffered  >\\ithout  a  sword  drawn  ?   without  a \n\n\nENDICOTT  AND    THE  RED    CROSS.         493 \n\nshot  fired  ?  without  blood  spilt,  yea,  on  the  very  stairs \nof  the  pvilpit  ?  No,  —  be  ye  strong  of  hand  and  stout \nof  heart !  Here  we  stand  on  our  own  soil,  which  we \nhave  bought  with  our  goods,  which  we  have  won  with \nour  swords,  which  we  have  cleared  with  our  axes, \nwliich  we  have  tilled  with  the  sweat  of  ovu\"  brows, \nwhich  we  have  sanctified  with  our  prayers  to  the  God \nthat  brought  us  hither !  Who  shall  enslave  us  here  ? \nWhat  have  we  to  do  with  this  mitred  prelate,  —  Avith \nthis  crowned  king  ?  What  have  we  to  do  with  Eng- \nland?\" \n\nEndicott  gazed  round  at  the  excited  countenances \nof  the  people,  now  fidl  of  his  own  spirit,  and  then \nturned  suddenly  to  the  standard-bearer,  who  stood \nclose  belaind  him. \n\n\"  Officer,  lower  your  banner !  \"  said  he. \n\nThe  officer  obeyed  ;  and,  brandishing  his  sword, \nEndicott  thrust  it  through  the  cloth,  and,  with  his  left \nhand,  rent  the  Red  Cross  completely  out  of  the  banner. \nHe  then  waved  the  tattered  ensign  above  his  head. \n\n\"  Sacrilegious  wretch ! \"  cried  the  high-churchman  in \nthe  pillory,  unable  longer  to  restrain  himself,  \"  thou \nbast  rejected  the  symbol  of  our  holy  religion ! \" \n\n\"  Treason,  treason ! \"  roared  the  royalist  in  the \nstocks.     \"  He  hath  defaced  the  King's  banner !  \" \n\n\"  Before  God  and  man,  I  will  avouch  the  deed,\" \nanswered  Endicott.  \"  Beat  a  flourish,  drimimer  I  — \nshout,  soldiers  and  people  !  —  in  honor  of  the  ensign \nof  New  England.  Neither  Pope  nor  TjTant  hath  part \nin  it  now !  \" \n\nWith  a  cry  of  triumph,  the  people  gave  their  sanc- \ntion to  one  of  the  boldest  exploits  which  our  histoiy \nrecords.  And  forever  honored  be  the  name  of  Endi- \ncott !     We  look  back  through  the  mist  of  ages,  and \n\n\n494  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nrecognize  in  the  rending  of  the  Red  Cross  from  New \nEngland's  banner  the  first  omen  of  that  deliverance \nwhich  our  fathers  consummated  after  the  bones  of  the \nstem  Puritan  had  lain  more  than  a  century  in  the \ndust. \n\n\nTHE  LILY'S  QUEST. \n\nAN   APOLOGUE. \n\nTwo  lovers,  once  upon  a  time,  had  planned  a  little \nsummer-house,  in  the  form  of  an  antique  temple,  which \nit  was  their  purpose  to  consecrate  to  all  manner  of  re- \nfined and  innocent  enjoyments.  There  they  woidd  hold \npleasant  intercourse  with  one  another  and  the  circle  of \ntheir  famiKar  friends ;  there  they  woidd  give  festivals \nof  delicious  fruit;  there  they  would  hear  lightsome \nmusic,  intermingled  with  the  strains  of  pathos  which \nmake  joy  more  sweet ;  there  they  would  read  poetry \nand  fiction,  and  permit  their  own  minds  to  flit  away \nin  day-dreams  and  romance  ;  there,  in  short  —  for  why \nshould  we  shape  out  the  vague  sunshine  of  their  hopes? \n—  there  all  pure  delights  were  to  cluster  like  roses \namong  the  pillars  of  the  edifice,  and  blossom  ever  new \nand  spontaneously.  So,  one  breezy  and  cloudless  after- \nnoon, Adam  Forrester  and  Lilias  Fay  set  out  upon  a \nramble  over  the  wide  estate  which  they  were  to  possess \ntogether,  seeking  a  proper  site  for  their  Temple  of \nHappiness.  They  were  themselves  a  fair  and  happy \nspectacle,  fit  priest  and  priestess  for  such  a  shrine  ; \nalthough,  making  poetry  of  the  prettj^  name  of  Lilias, \nAdam  Forrester  was  wont  to  call  her  Lily,  because \nher  form  was  as  fragile,  and  her  cheek  almost  as  pale. \n\nAs  they  passed  hand  in  hand  down  the  avenue  of \ndrooping  elms  that  led  from  the  portal  of  Lilias  Fay's \npaternal  mansion,  they  seemed  to  glance  like  winged \n\n\n496  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ncreatures  tlirougli  the  strips  of  sunshine,  and  to  scatter \nbrightness  where  the  deep  shadows  fell.  But  setting \nforth  at  the  same  time  with  this  j^outhf ul  pair,  there \nwas  a  dismal  figure,  Avi-apped  in  a  black  velvet  cloak \nthat  might  have  Ween  made  of  a  coffin  pall,  and  with  a \nsombre  hat  such  as  mourners  wear  drooping  its  broad \nbrun  over  his  heavy  brows.  Glancing  behind  them, \nthe  lovers  well  knew  who  it  was  that  followed,  but \nwished  from  their  hearts  that  he  had  been  elsewhere, \nas  being  a  companion  so  strangely  unsuited  to  their \njoyous  errand.  It  was  a  near  relative  of  Lilias  Fay, \nan  old  man  by  the  name  of  Walter  GascoigTie,  who \nhad  long  labored  under  the  burden  of  a  melancholy \nspirit,  which  was  sometimes  maddened  into  absolute \ninsanity,  and  always  had  a  tinge  of  it.  What  a  con- \ntrast between  the  young  jiilgrims  of  bliss  and  their \ntmbidden  associate  !  They  looked  as  if  moidded  of \nheaven's  sunshine,  and  he  of  earth's  gloomiest  shade  ; \nthey  flitted  along  like  Hope  and  Joy  roaming  hand  in \nhand  through  life ;  while  his  darksome  figure  stalked \nbehind,  a  type  of  all  the  woful  influences  which  life \ncould  fling  upon  them.  But  the  three  had  not  gone \nfar  when  they  reached  a  spot  that  pleased  the  gentle \nLily,  and  she  paused. \n\n\"  What  sweeter  place  shall  we  find  than  this  ?  \"  said \nshe.  \"  Why  should  we  seek  farther  for  the  site  of  our \nTemple?\" \n\nIt  was  indeed  a  delightful  spot  of  earth,  though \nimdistingviished  by  any  very  prominent  beauties,  be- \ning merely  a  nook  in  the  shelter  of  a  hill,  with  the \nprospect  of  a  distant  lake  in  one  direction,  and  of  a \nchurch  spire  in  another.  There  were  vistas  and  path- \nways leading  onward  and  onward  into  the  green  wood- \nlands, and  vanishing  away  in  the  glimmering  shade. \n\n\nTHE   LILY'S    QUEST.  4^7 \n\nThe  Temple,  if  erected  here,  would  look  towards  the \nwest :  so  that  the  lovers  could  shape  all  sorts  of  mag- \nniiicent  dreams  out  of  the  purple,  violet,  and  gold  of \nthe  sunset  sky ;  and  few  of  their  anticipated  pleasures \nwere  dearer  than  this  sport  of  fantasy. \n\n\"  Yes,\"  said  Adam  Forrester,  \"  w^e  might  seek  all \nday  and  find  no  lovelier  spot.  We  wdll  build  our \nTemple  here.\" \n\nBut  their  sad  old  companion,  who  had  taken  his \nstand  on  the  very  site  which  they  proposed  to  cover \nwith  a  marble  floor,  shook  his  head  and  f  ro^Tied ;  and \nthe  yoimg  man  and  the  Lily  deemed  it  ahuost  enough \nto  blight  the  spot,  and  desecrate  it  for  their  airy  Tem- \nple, that  his  dismal  figure  had  thro'»\\Ti  its  shadow  there. \nHe  pointed  to  some  scattered  stones,  the  remnants  of \na  former  structure,  and  to  flowers  such  as  yomig  girls \ndelight  to  nurse  in  their  gardens,  but  which  had  now \nrelapsed  into  the  wild  simplicity  of  nature. \n\n\"Not  here!  \"  cried  old  Walter  Gascoigne.  \"  Here, \nlong  ago,  other  mortals  built  their  Temple  of  Happi- \nness.    Seek  another  site  for  yours  !  \" \n\n\"  What !  \"  exclaimed  Lilias  Fay.  \"  Have  any  ever \nplanned  such  a  Temple  save  ourselves  ?  \" \n\n\"  Poor  child !  \"  said  her  gloomy  kinsman.  \"  In \none  shape  or  other,  every  mortal  has  dreamed  yoiu' \ndream.\" \n\nThen  he  told  the  lovers  how,  not,  indeed,  an  antique \nTemple,  but  a  dwelling,  had  once  stood  there,  and  that \na  dark-clad  guest  had  dwelt  among  its  inmates,  sitting \nforever  at  the  fireside,  and  poisoning  all  their  house- \nhold mirth.  Under  tliis  ty[3e,  Adam  Forrester  and \nLilias  saw  that  the  old  man  spake  of  Sorrow.  He  told \nof  nothing  that  might  not  be  recorded  in  the  history \n\nof  almost  every  household  ;  and  yet  his  hearers  felt \nVOL.  I.  32 \n\n\n498  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nas  if  no  sunshine  ought  to  fall  upon  a  spot  where \nhiunan  grief  had  left  so  deep  a  stain ;  or,  at  least, \nthat  no  joyous  Temple  should  be  built  there. \n\n\"  This  is  very  sad,\"  said  the  Lily,  sighing. \n\n\"  Well,  there  are  lovelier  spots  than  this,\"  said \nAdam  Forrester,  soothingly,  —  \"  spots  which  sorrow \nhas  not  blighted.\" \n\nSo  they  hastened  away,  and  the  melancholy  Gas- \ncoigne  followed  them,  looking  as  if  he  had  gathered \nup  all  the  gloom  of  the  deserted  spot,  and  was  bearing \nit  as  a  burden  of  inestimable  treasure.  But  still  they \nrambled  on,  and  soon  found  themselves  in  a  rocky \ndell  through  the  midst  of  which  ran  a  streamlet  with \nripj)le  and  foam,  and  a  con  tin  vial  voice  of  inarticidate \njoy.  It  was  a  wild  retreat,  walled  on  either  side  with \ngray  precipices,  which  would  have  frowned  somewhat \ntoo  sternly,  had  not  a  profusion  of  green  shrubbery \nrooted  itself  into  their  crevices,  and  wreathed  glad- \nsome foliage  around  their  solemn  brows.  But  the \nchief  joy  of  the  dell  was  in  the  little  stream,  which \nseemed  like  the  presence  of  a  bhssful  child,  with  noth- \ning earthly  to  do  save  to  babble  merrily  and  disport \nitself,  and  make  every  living  soul  its  playfellow,  and \nthrow  the  sunny  gleams  of  its  spirit  upon  all. \n\n\"Here,  here  is  the  spot !  \"  cried  the  two  lovers  with \none  voice  as  they  reached  a  level  space  on  the  brink  of \na  small  cascade.  \"  This  glen  was  made  on  purpose \nfor  our  Temple !  \" \n\n\"  And  the  glad  song  of  the  brook  will  be  always  in \nour  ears,\"  said  Lilias  Fay. \n\n\"  And  its  long  melody  shall  sing  the  bliss  of  our \nlifetime,\"  said  Adam  Forrester, \n\n\"  Ye  must  build  no  Temple  here !  \"  murmured  theii \ndismal  companion. \n\n\nTHE  LILY'S   QUEST.  499 \n\nAnd  there  again  was  the  old  lunatic,  standing  just \non  the  spot  where  they  meant  to  rear  their  lightsome \ndome,  and  looking  like  the  embodied  symbol  of  some \ngreat  woe,  that,  in  forgotten  days,  had  happened  there. \nAnd,  alas  !  there  had  been  woe,  nor  that  alone.  A \nyoung  man,  more  than  a  hundred  years  before,  had \nlured  hither  a  girl  that  loved  him,  and  on  this  spot \nhad  murdered  her,  and  washed  his  bloody  hands  in \nthe  stream  which  sung  so  merrily.  And  ever  since \nthe  victim's  death  shrieks  were  often  heard  to  echo \nbetween  the  cliffs. \n\n\"  And  see  !  \"  cried  old  Gascoigne,  \"  is  the  stream \nyet  pure  from  the  stain  of  the  murderer's  hands  ?  \" \n\n\"Metliinks  it  has  a  tinge  of  blood,\"  faintly  an- \nswered the  Lily ;  and  bemg  as  slight  as  the  gossamer, \nshe  trembled  and  clvmg  to  her  lover's  arm,  whispering, \n\"  Let  us  flee  from  tliis  dreadfid  vale !  \" \n\n\"  Come,  then,\"  said  Adam  Forrester,  as  cheerily  as \nhe  could,  \"  we  shall  soon  find  a  happier  spot.\" \n\nThey  set  forth  again,  yoimg  Pilgrims  on  that  quest \nwhich  millions  —  which  every  child  of  Earth  —  has \ntried  in  turn.  And  were  the  Lily  and  her  lover  to  be \nmore  fortunate  than  all  those  millions  ?  For  a  Ions' \ntime  it  seemed  not  so.  The  dismal  shape  of  the  old \nlunatic  still  glided  behind  them ;  and  for  every  spot \nthat  looked  lovely  in  their  eyes,  he  had  some  legend \nof  hmnan  wrong  or  suffering,  so  miserably  sad  that \nhis  auditors  could  never  afterwards  connect  the  idea \nof  joy  %vith  the  place  where  it  had  happened.  Here, \na  heart-broken  woman,  kneeling  to  her  child,  had  been \nspurned  from  his  feet ;  here,  a  desolate  old  creature \nhad  prayed  to  the  evil  one,  and  had  received  a  fiend- \nish malignity  of  soul  in  answer  to  her  prayer  ;  here, \na  new-born  infant,  sweet  blossom  of  life,  had  been \n\n\n500  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nfound  dead,  with  the  imi3ress  of  its  mother's  fingers \nroimd  its  throat ;  and  here,  under  a  sliattered  oak,  two \nlovers  had  been  stricken  by  lightning,  and  fell  black- \nened corpses  in  each  other's  arms.  The  dreary  Gas- \ncoig-ne  had  a  gift  to  know  whatever  evil  and  lament- \nable thing  had  stained  the  bosom  of  Mother  Earth ; \nand  when  his  funereal  voice  had  told  the  tale,  it  ap- \npeared like  a  prophecy  of  futm^e  woe  as  well  as  a  tra- \ndition of  the  past.  And  now,  by  their  sad  demeanor, \nyou  woidd  have  fancied  that  the  pilgrim  lovers  were \nseeldng,  not  a  temple  of  earthly  joy,  but  a  tomb  for \nthemselves  and  their  posterity. \n\n\"  Where  in  tliis  world,\"  exclaimed  Adam  Forrester, \ndespondingiy,  \"  shall  we  build  our  Temple  of  Happi- \nness ?  \" \n\n\"  Where  in  this  world,  indeed ! \"  repeated  Lihas \nFay;  and  being  faint  and  weary,  the  more  so  by  the \nheaviness  of  her  heart,  the  Lily  drooped  her  head  and \nsat  down  on  the  summit  of  a  knoll,  repeating,  \"  Where \nin  this  world  shall  we  build  our  Temple  ?  \" \n\n\"  Ah !  have  you  already  asked  yourselves  that  ques- \ntion ?  \"  said  their  companion,  his  shaded  features  grow- \ning even  gloomier  with  the  smile  that  dwelt  on  them ; \n\"yet  there  is  a  place,  even  in  this  world,  where  ye \nmay  build  it.\" \n\nWhile  the  old  man  spoke,  Adam  Forrester  and \nLilias  had  carelessly  thrown  their  eyes  around,  and \nperceived  that  the  spot  where  they  had  chanced  to \npause  possessed  a  quiet  charm,  which  was  well  enough \nadapted  to  their  present  mood  of  mind.  It  was  a \nsmall  rise  of  groimd,  \\\\dth  a  certain  regularity  of \nshape,  that  had  perhaps  been  bestowed  by  art ;  and  a \ngroup  of  trees,  which  almost  surrounded  it,  threw  their \npensive  shadows  across  and  far  beyond,  although  some \n\n\nTHE  LILY'S   QUEST.  501 \n\nsoftened  glory  of  the  sunshine  found  its  way  there. \nThe  ancestral  mansion,  wherein  the  lovers  wovdd  dwell \ntogether,  appeared  on  one  side,  and  the  ivied  church, \nwhere  they  were  to  worship,  on  another.  Happening \nto  cast  their  eyes  on  the  groimd  they  smiled,  yet  with \na  sense  of  wonder,  to  see  that  a  pale  lily  was  growing \nat  their  feet. \n\n\"  We  will  build  our  Temple  here,\"  said  they,  simul- \ntaneously, and  with  an  indescribable  conviction  that \nthey  had  at  last  found  the  very  spot. \n\nYet,  while  they  uttered  this  exclamation,  the  yoimg \nman  and  the  Lily  turned  an  apprehensive  glance  at \ntheir  dreary  associate,  deeming  it  hardly  possible  that \nsome  tale  of  eartlily  affliction  should  not  make  those \nprecincts  loathsome,  as  in  every  former  case.  The \nold  man  stood  just  behind  them,  so  as  to  form  the \neliief  figure  in  the  group,  with  his  sable  cloak  muffling \nthe  lower  part  of  his  visage,  and  his  sombre  hat  over- \nshadowing his  brows.  But  he  gave  no  word  of  dissent \nfrom  their  purpose  ;  and  an  inscrutable  smile  was  ac- \ncepted by  the  lovers  as  a  token  that  here  had  been  no \nfootjarint  of  guilt  or  sorrow  to  desecrate  the  site  of \ntheir  Temple  of  Happiness. \n\nIn  a  little  time  longer,  wliile  summer  was  still  in \nits  prime,  the  fairy  structure  of  the  Temple  arose  on \nthe  summit  of  the  knoll,  amid  the  solemn  shadows  of \nthe  trees,  yet  often  gladdened  mth  bright  smishine. \nIt  was  built  of  white  marble,  with  slender  and  grace- \nfid  pillars  supporting  a  vaulted  dome ;  and  beneath \nthe  centre  of  this  dome,  upon  a  pedestal,  was  a  slab  of \ndark^veined  marble,  on  which  books  and  music  might \nbe  strewn.  But  there  was  a  fantasy  among  the  people \nof  the  neighborhood  that  the  edifice  was  planned  after \nan  ancient  mausoleum  and  was  intended  for  a  tomb, \n\n\n502  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nand  that  the  central  slab  of  dark-veined  marble  was \nto  be  inscribed  with  the  names  of  buried  ones.  They \ndoubted,  too,  whether  the  form  of  Lilias  Fay  could \nappertam  to  a  creature  of  this  earth,  being  so  very \ndelicate,  and  growing  every  day  more  fragile,  so  that \nshe  looked  as  if  the  summer  breeze  should  snatch  her \nup  and  waft  her  heavenward.  But  still  she  watched \nthe  daily  growth  of  the  Temple  ;  and  so  did  old  Wal- \nter Gascoigne,  who  now  made  that  spot  his  continual \nhaunt,  leaning  whole  hours  together  on  his  staff,  and \ngiving  as  deep  attention  to  the  work  as  though  it  had \nbeen  indeed  a  tomb.  In  due  time  it  was  finished,  and \na  day  appointed  for  a  simple  rite  of  dedication. \n\nOn  the  preceding  evening,  after  Adam  Forrester \nhad  taken  leave  of  his  mistress,  he  looked  back  to- \nwards the  portal  of  her  dwelling,  and  felt  a  strange \nthrill  of  fear ;  for  he  imagined  that,  as  the  setting \nsunbeams  faded  from  her  figure,  she  was  exhaling \naway,  and  that  something  of  her  ethereal  substance \nwas  withdrawn  with  each  lessening  gleam  of  light. \nWith  his  farewell  glance  a  shadow  had  fallen  over \nthe  portal  and  Lilias  was  invisible.  His  foreboding \nspirit  deemed  it  an  omen  at  the  time,  and  so  it  proved ; \nfor  the  sweet  earthly  form,  by  which  the  Lily  had \nbeen  manifested  to  the  world,  was  found  lifeless  the \nnext  morning  in  the  Temple,  with  her  head  resting \non  her  arms,  which  were  folded  upon  the  slab  of  dark- \nveined  marble.  The  chill  winds  of  the  earth  had  long \nsince  breathed  a  blight  into  this  beautiful  flower,  so \nthat  a  lo\\ang  hand  had  now  transplanted  it,  to  blos- \nsom brightly  in  the  garden  of  Paradise. \n\nBut  alas,  for  the  Temple  of  Happiness !  In  his  mi- \nutterable  grief,  Adam  Forrester  had  no  purpose  more \nat  heart  than  to  convert  this  Temple  of  many  delight- \n\n\nTHE  LILY'S   QUEST.  603 \n\nful  hopes  into  a  tomb,  and  bury  his  dead  mistress \nthere.  And  lo  !  a  wonder  !  Digging  a  grave  beneath \nthe  Temple's  marble  floor,  the  sexton  found  no  virgin \nearth,  such  as  was  meet  to  receive  the  maiden's  dust, \nbut  an  ancient  sepulchre,  in  which  were  treasured  up \nthe  bones  of  generations  that  had  died  long  ago. \nAmong  those  forgotten  ancestors  was  the  Lily  to  be \nlaid.  And  when  the  funeral  procession  brought  Lilias \nthither  in  her  coffin,  they  beheld  old  Walter  Gascoigne \nstanding  beneath  the  dome  of  the  Temple,  with  his \ncloak  of  pall  and  face  of  darkest  gloom ;  and  where- \never  that  figure  might  take  its  stand  the  spot  would \nseem  a  sepidchre.  He  watched  the  mourners  as  they \nlowered  the  coffin  down. \n\n\"  And  so,\"  said  he  to  Adam  Forrester,  with  the \nstrange  smile  in  which  his  insanity  was  wont  to  gleam \nforth,  \"  you  have  f oimd  no  better  foundation  for  your \nhaj)piness  than  on  a  grave  !  \" \n\nBut  as  the  Shadow  of  Afdiction  spoke,  a  vision  of \nHope  and  Joy  had  its  birth  in  Adam's  mind,  even \nfrom  the  old  man's  tamiting  words  ;  for  then  he  knew \nwhat  was  betokened  by  the  parable  in  which  the  Lily \nand  himself  had  acted ;  and  the  mystery  of  Life  and \nDeath  was  opened  to  him. \n\n\"  Joy !  joy  !  \"  he  cried,  throwing  his  arms  towards \nheaven,  \"  on  a  grave  be  the  site  of  our  Temple ;  and \nnow  our  happiness  is  for  Eternity  !  \" \n\nWith  those  words,  a  ray  of  sunshine  broke  through \nthe  dismal  sky,  and  glimmered  down  into  the  sepul- \nchre ;  while,  at  the  same  moment,  the  shape  of  old \nWalter  Gascoigne  stalked  drearily  away,  because  his \ngloom,  symbolic  of  all  eartlily  sorrow,  might  no  longer \nabide  there,  now  that  the  darkest  riddle  of  hmnanity \nwas  read. \n\n\nFOOTPRINTS   ON  THE  SEA-SHORE. \n\nIt  must  be  a  spirit  much  unlike  my  own  which  can \nkeep  itself  in  health  and  vigor  without  sometimes \nstealing  from  the  sultry  sunshine  of  the  world,  to \nplunge  into  the  cool  bath  of  solitude.  At  intervals, \nand  not  luifrequent  ones,  the  forest  and  the  ocean  smn- \nmon  me  —  one  with  the  roar  of  its  waves,  the  other \nwith  the  murmur  of  its  boughs  —  forth  from  the \nhaimts  of  men.  But  I  must  wander  many  a  mile  ere \nI  could  stand  beneath  the  shadow  of  even  one  prime- \nval tree,  much  less  be  lost  among  the  multitude  of \nhoary  trunks,  and  hidden  from  earth  and  sky  by  the \nmystery  of  darksome  foliage.  Nothing  is  witliin  my \ndaily  reach  more  like  a  forest  than  the  acre  or  two  of \nwoodland  near  some  suburban  farm-house.  When, \ntherefore,  the  yearning  for  seclusion  becomes  a  neces- \nsity within  me,  I  am  drawn  to  the  sea-shore,  which \nextends  its  line  of  rude  rocks  and  seldom  trodden \nsands  for  leagues  around  our  bay.  Setting  forth  at \nmy  last  ramble  on  a  September  morning,  I  bound  my- \nself with  a  hermit's  vow  to  interchange  no  thoughts \nwith  man  or  woman,  to  share  no  social  pleasure,  but \nto  derive  all  that  day's  enjoyment  from  shore  and  sea \nand  sky,  — from  my  soul's  communion  with  these,  and \nfrom  fantasies  and  recollections,  or  anticipated  reali- \nties. Surely  here  is  enough  to  feed  a  hmnan  spirit \nfor  a  single  day.  Farewell,  then,  busy  world !  Till \nyour  evening  lights  shall  shine  along  the  street,  —  till \nthey  gleam  upon  my  sea-flushed  face  as  I  tread  home- \n\n\nFOOTPRINTS   ON  THE   SEA-SHORE.       505 \n\nward,  —  free   me  from   your   ties,  and  let  me  be   a \npeaceful  outlaw. \n\nHighways  and  cross  paths  are  hastily  traversed  ; \nand,  clambering  down  a  crag,  I  find  myself  at  the \nextremity  of  a  long  beach.  How  gladly  does  the \nspirit  leap  forth  and  suddenly  enlarge  its  sense  of \nbeing  to  the  full  extent  of  the  broad,  blue,  sunny \ndeep  !  A  greeting  and  a  homage  to  the  Sea !  I  de- \nscend over  its  margin  and  dip  my  hand  into  the  wave \nthat  meets  me,  and  bathe  ray  brow.  That  far-resound- \ning roar  is  Ocean's  voice  of  welcome.  His  salt  breath \nbrings  a  blessing  along  with  it.  Now  let  us  pace  to- \ngether—  the  reader's  fancy  arm-in-arm  with  mine  — \nthis  noble  beach,  which  extends  a  mile  or  more  from \nthat  craggy  promontory  to  yonder  rampart  of  broken \nrocks.  In  front,  the  sea;  in  the  rear,  a  precipitous \nbank,  the  grassy  verge  of  which  is  breaking  away, \nyear  after  year,  and  flings  down  its  tufts  of  verdure \nupon  the  barrenness  below.  The  beach  itself  is  a \nbroad  space  of  sand,  brown  and  sparlding,  with  hardly \nany  pebbles  intermixed.  Near  the  water's  edge  there \nis  a  wet  margin,  which  glistens  brightly  in  the  sun- \nshine, and  reflects  objects  like  a  mirror ;  and  as  we \ntread  along  the  glistening  border,  a  dry  spot  flashes \naroimd  each  footstep,  but  grows  moist  again  as  we  lift \nour  feet.  In  some  spots  the  sand  receives  a  complete \nimpression  of  the  sole  —  square  toe  and  all ;  else- \nwhere it  is  of  such  marble  firmness  that  we  must \nstamp  heavily  to  leave  a  print  even  of  the  iron-shod \nheel.  Along  the  whole  of  tliis  extensive  beach  gam- \nbols the  surf  wave  ;  now  it  makes  a  feint  of  dashing \nonward  in  a  fury,  yet  dies  away  with  a  meek  murmur, \nand  does  but  kiss  the  strand  ;  now,  after  many  such \nabortive  efforts,  it  rears  itself  up  in  an  luibroken  line, \n\n\n506  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nheightening  as  it  advances,  without  a  speck  of  foam \non  its  green  crest.  With  how  fierce  a  roar  it  flings \nitself  forward,  and  rushes  far  up  the  beach  ! \n\nAs  I  threw  my  eyes  along  the  edge  of  the  surf  I \nremember  that  I  was  startled,  as  Robinson  Crusoe \nmight  have  been,  by  the  sense  that  human  life  was \nwithin  the  magic  circle  of  my  solitude.  Afar  off  in \nthe  remote  distance  of  the  beach,  appearing  like  sea- \nnymphs  or  some  airier  things  such  as  might  tread \nupon  the  feathery  spray,  was  a  group  of  girls.  Hardly \nhad  I  beheld  them  when  they  passed  into  the  shadow \nof  the  rocks  and  vanished.  To  comfort  myself  —  for \ntruly  I  would  fain  have  gazed  a  while  longer  —  I  made \nacquaintance  with  a  flock  of  beach  birds.  These  little \ncitizens  of  the  sea  and  air  preceded  me  by  about  a \nstone's  throw  along  the  strand,  seeking,  I  suppose,  for \nfood  upon  its  margin.  Yet,  with  a  philosophy  which \nmankind  would  do  well  to  imitate,  they  drew  a  con- \ntinual pleasure  from  their  toil  for  a  subsistence.  The \nsea  was  each  little  bird's  great  playmate.  They \nchased  it  downward  as  it  swept  back,  and  again  ran \nup  swiftly  before  the  impending  wave,  which  some- \ntimes overtook  them  and  bore  them  off  their  feet. \nBut  they  floated  as  lightly  as  one  of  their  own  feathers \non  the  breaking  crest.  In  their  airy  flutterings  they \nseemed  to  rest  on  the  evanescent  spray.  .  Their  images \n—  long-legged  little  figures,  with  gray  backs  and  snowy \nbosoms  —  were  seen  as  distinctly  as  the  realities  in \nthe  mirror  of  the  glistening  strand.  As  I  advanced \nthey  flew  a  score  or  two  of  yards,  and,  again  alighting, \n.  recommenced  their  dalliance  with  the  surf  wave  ;  and \nthus  they  bore  me  company  along  the  beach,  the  types \nof  pleasant  fantasies,  till,  at  its  extremity,  they  took \nwing  over  the  ocean  and  were  gone.     After  forming  a \n\n\nFOOTPRINTS   ON  THE  SEA-SHORE.       507 \n\nfriendship  mth  these  small  surf  spirits,  it  is  really \nworth  a  sigh  to  find  no  memorial  of  them  save  their \nmidtitiidinous  little  tracks  in  the  sand. \n\nWhen  we  have  paced  the  length  of  the  beach  it  is \npleasant  and  not  improfitable  to  retrace  our  steps,  and \nrecall  the  whole  mood  and  occupation  of  the  mind \nduring  the  former  passage.  Our  tracks  being  all  dis- \ncernible will  guide  us  with  an  observing  consciousness \nthrough  every  unconscious  wandering  of  thought  and \nfancy.  Here  we  followed  the  surf  in  its  reflux  to \npick  up  a  shell  which  the  sea  seemed  loath  to  relin- \nquish. Here  we  foimd  a  sea-weed,  with  an  immense \nbrown  leaf,  and  trailed  it  behind  us  by  its  long  snake- \nlike stalk.  Here  we  seized  a  live  horseshoe  by  the  tail, \nand  coimted  the  many  claws  of  the  queer  monster. \nHere  we  dug  into  the  sand  for  pebbles,  and  skipped \nthem  upon  the  siu'face  of  the  water.  Here  we  wet \nour  feet  while  examining  a  jelly-fish  which  the  waves, \nhaving  just  tossed  it  up,  now  sought  to  snatch  away \nagain.  Here  we  trod  along  the  brink  of  a  fresh-water \nbrooklet  which  flows  across  the  beach,  becoming  shal- \nlower and  more  shallow,  till  at  last  it  sinks  into  the \nsand  and  perishes  in  the  effort  to  bear  its  little  tribute \nto  the  main.  Here  some  vagary  appears  to  have  be- \nwildered us  ;  for  our  tracks  go  roimd  and  round  and \nare  confusedly  intermingled,  as  if  we  had  found  a \nlabyrinth  upon  the  level  beach.  And  here,  amid  our \nidle  pastime,  we  sat  down  upon  almost  the  only  stone \nthat  breaks  the  surface  of  the  sand,  and  were  lost  in \nan  unlooked-for  and  overpowering  conception  of  the \nmajesty  and  awfulness  of  the  great  deep.  Thus,  by \ntracking  our  footprints  in  the  sand,  we  track  our  own \nnature  in  its  wayward  course,  and  steal  a  glance  upon \nit,  when  it  never  dreams  of  being  so  observed.  Such \nglances  always  make  us  wiser. \n\n\n508  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nThis  extensive  beach  affords  room  for  another  pleas* \nant  pastime.  With  your  staff  you  may  write  verses  — \nlove  verses,  if  they  please  you  best  —  and  consecrate \nthem  with  a  woman's  name.  Here,  too,  may  be  in- \nscribed thoughts,  feelings,  desires,  warm  outgusliings \nfrom  the  heart's  secret  places,  which  you  would  not \npour  upon  the  sand  without  the  certainty  that,  almost \nere  the  sky  has  looked  upon  them,  the  sea  will  wash \nthem  out.  Stir  not  hence  till  the  record  be  effaced. \nNow  —  for  there  is  room  enough  on  your  canvas  — \ndraw  huge  faces  —  huge  as  that  of  the  Sphmx  on \nEgyptian  sands  —  and  fit  them  with  bodies  of  cor- \nresponding immensity,  and  legs  which  might  stride \nhalf-way  to  yonder  island.  Child's  play  becomes  mag- \nnificent on  so  grand  a  scale.  But,  after  all,  the  most \nfascinating  employment  is  simply  to  write  your  name \nin  the  sand.  Draw  the  letters  gigantic,  so  that  two \nstrides  may  barely  measure  them,  and  three  for  the \nlong  strokes !  Cut  deep  that  the  record  may  be  per- \nmanent !  Statesmen  and  warriors  and  poets  have \nspent  their  strength  in  no  better  cause  than  this.  Is \nit  accomplished  ?  Return  then  in  an  hour  or  two  and \nseek  for  this  mighty  record  of  a  name.  The  sea  will \nhave  swept  over  it,  even  as  time  rolls  its  effacing  waves \nover  the  names  of  statesmen  and  warriors  and  poets. \nHark,  the  surf  wave  laughs  at  you ! \n\nPassing  from  the  beach  I  begin  to  clamber  over  the \ncrags,  making  my  difficult  way  among  the  ruins  of  a \nrampart  shattered  and  broken  by  the  assaidts  of  a \nfierce  enemy.  The  rocks  rise  in  every  variety  of  atti- \ntude :  some  of  them  have  their  feet  in  the  foam,  and \nare  shagged  half-way  upward  with  sea-weed ;  some \nhave  been  hollowed  almost  into  caverns  by  the  im- \nwearied  toll  of  the  sea,  which  can  afford  to  spend  cen- \n\n\nFOOTPRINTS   ON   THE   SEA-SHORE.       609 \n\nturies  in  wearing  away  a  rock,  or  even  polishing  a \npebble.  One  huge  rock  ascends  in  monumental  shape, \nwith  a  face  like  a  giant's  tombstone,  on  which  the  veins \nresemble  inscriptions,  but  in  an  unknown  tongue.  We \nwill  fancy  them  the  forgotten  characters  of  an  antedi- \nluvian race  ;  or  else  that  Nature's  own  hand  has  here \nrecorded  a  mystery,  which,  could  I  read  her  language, \nwould  make  mankind  the  wiser  and  the  happier.  How \nmany  a  thing  has  troubled  me  with  that  same  idea ! \nPass  on  and  leave  it  unexplained.  Here  is  a  narrow \navenue,  which  might  seem  to  have  been  hewn  through \nthe  very  heart  of  an  enormous  crag,  affording  passage \nfor  the  rising  sea  to  thunder  back  and  forth,  filling  it \nwith  tmnidtuous  foam,  and  then  leaving  its  floor  of \nblack  pebbles  bare  and  glistening.  In  this  chasm \nthere  was  once  an  intersecting  vein  of  softer  stone, \nwhich  the  waves  have  gnawed  away  piecemeal,  while \nthe  granite  walls  remain  entire  on  either  side.  How \nsharply,  and  with  what  harsh  clamor,  does  the  sea  rake \nback  the  pebbles,  as  it  momentarily  withdraws  into  its \nown  depths !  .  At  intervals  the  floor  of  the  chasm  is \nleft  nearly  dry ;  but  anon,  at  the  outlet,  two  or  three \ngreat  waves  are  seen  struggling  to  get  in  at  once ; \ntwo  hit  the  walls  athwart,  while  one  rushes  straight \nthrough,  and  all  three  thunder  as  if  with  rage  and \ntriumph.  They  heap  the  chasm  with  a  snow-drift  of \nfoam  and  spray.  While  watching  this  scene,  I  can \nnever  rid  myself  of  the  idea  that  a  monster,  endowed \nwith  life  and  fierce  energy,  is  striving  to  burst  his \nway  through  the  narrow  pass.  And  what  a  contrast, \nto  look  through  the  stormy  chasm,  and  catch  a  glimpse \nof  the  calm  bright  sea  beyond  ! \n\nMany  interesting  discoveries  may  be  made  among \nthese  broken  cliffs.     Once,  for  example,  I  found  a \n\n\n510  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ndead  seal,  which  a  recent  tempest  had  tossed  into  the \nnook  of  the  rocks,  where  his  shaggy  carcass  lay  rolled \nin  a  heap  of  eel-grass,  as  if  the  sea-monster  sought  to \nliide  himself  from  my  eye.  Another  time,  a  shark \nseemed  on  the  point  of  leaping  from  the  surf  to  swal- \nlow me ;  nor  did  I,  wholly  without  dread,  aj)proach \nnear  enougfh  to  ascertain  that  the  man-eater  had  al- \nready  met  his  own  death  from  some  fisherman  in  the \nbay.  In  the  same  ramble  I  encountered  a  bird  —  a \nlarge  gray  bird  —  but  whether  a  loon,  or  a  wild  goose, \nor  the  identical  albatross  of  the  Ancient  Mariner,  w^as \nbeyond  my  ornithology  to  decide.  It  reposed  so  natur- \nally on  a  bed  of  dry  sea-weed,  with  its  head  beside  its \nwing,  that  I  almost  fancied  it  alive,  and  trod  softly \nlest  it  should  suddenly  spread  its  wings  skyward.  But \nthe  sea-bird  would  soar  among  the  clouds  no  more,  nor \nride  upon  its  native  waves,  so  I  drew  near  and  pulled \nout  one  of  its  mottled  tail-feathers  for  a  remembrance. \nAnother  day,  I  discovered  an  immense  bone  wedged \ninto  a  chasm  of  the  rocks ;  it  was  at  least  ten  feet \nlong,  curved  like  a  cimeter,  bejewelled  wdth  barnacles \nand  small  sheU-fish,  and  partly  covered  wdth  a  growth \nof  sea-weed.  Some  leviathan  of  former  ages  had  used \nthis  ponderous  mass  as  a  jawbone.  Ciu'iosities  of  a \nminuter  order  may  be  observed  in  a  deep  reservoir, \nwhich  is  replenished  with  water  at  every  tide,  but  be- \ncomes a  lake  among  the  crags,  save  when  the  sea  is  at \nits  height.  At  the  bottom  of  this  rocky  basin  grow \nmarine  plants,  some  of  which  tower  high  beneath  the \nwater  and  cast  a  shadow  in  the  simshine.  Small  fishes \ndart  to  and  fro,  and  hide  themselves  among  the  sea- \nweed ;  there  is  also  a  solitary  crab,  who  appears  to \nlead  the  life  of  a  hermit,  commiming  with  none  of  the \nother  denizens  of  the  place ;  and  likewise  several  five- \n\n\nFOOTPRINTS   ON   THE  SEA-SHORE.        611 \n\nfingers  —  for  I  know  no  other  name  than  that  which \nchildi'en  give  them.  If  your  imagination  be  at  all  ac- \ncustomed to  such  freaks,  you  may  look  down  into  the \ndepths  of  this  pool,  and  fancy  it  the  mysterious  depth \nof  ocean.  But  where  are  the  hulks  and  scattered  tim- \nbers of  sunken  ships  ?  —  where  the  treasures  that  old \nOcean  hoards? — where  the  corroded  cannon?  —  where \nthe  corpses  and  skeletons  of  seamen  who  went  down  in \nstorm  and  battle  ? \n\nOn  the  day  of  my  last  ramble  (it  was  a  September \nday,  yet  as  warm  as  summer),  what  shoidd  I  behold \nas  I  approached  the  above  described  basin  but  three \ngirls  sitting  on  its  margin,  and  —  yes,  it  is  veritably  so \n—  laving  their  sno^vy  feet  in  the  sunny  water !  These, \nthese  are  the  warm  realities  of  those  three  visionary \nshapes  that  flitted  from  me  on  the  beach.  Hark !  their \nmerry  voices  as  they  toss  up  the  water  with  their  feet ! \nThey  have  not  seen  me.  I  m-ust  shrink  beliind  this \nrock  and  steal  away  again. \n\nIn  honest  truth,  vowed  to  solitude  as  I  am,  there \nis  somethino-  in  this  encounter  that  makes  the  heart \nflutter  with  a  strangely  pleasant  sensation.  I  know \nthese  girls  to  be  realities  of  flesh  and  blood,  yet, \nglancing  at  them  so  briefly,  they  mingle  like  kindred \ncreatures  with  the  ideal  beings  of  my  mind.  It  is \npleasant,  likewise,  to  gaze  do\\\\Ti  from  some  high  crag, \nand  watch  a  group  of  cliildren,  gathering  pebbles  and \npearly  shells,  and  playing  with  the  surf,  as  with  old \nOcean's  hoary  beard.  Nor  does  it  infringe  upon  my \nseclusion  to  see  yonder  boat  at  anchor  off  the  shore, \nswinging  dreamily  to  and  fro,  and  rising  and  sinking \nwith  the  alternate  swell ;  wliile  the  crew  —  four  gen- \ntlemen, in  roundabout  jackets  —  are  busy  with  their \nfishing-lines.      But,  with  an  inward  antipathy  and  a \n\n\n512  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nheadlong  flight,  do  I  eschew  the  presence  of  any  medi- \ntative stroller  like  myself,  known  by  his  pilgrim  staff, \nhis  sauntering  step,  his  shy  demeanor,  his  observant \nyet  abstracted  eye.  From  such  a  man,  as  if  another \nself  had  scared  me,  I  scramble  hastily  over  the  rocks, \nand  take  refuge  in  a  nook  which  many  a  secret  hour \nhas  given  me  a  right  to  call  my  own.  I  would  do \nbattle  for  it  even  with  the  churl  that  should  produce \nthe  title  deeds.  Have  not  my  musings  melted  mto  its \nrocky  walls  and  sandy  floor,  and  made  them  a  portion \nof  myself  ? \n\nIt  is  a  recess  in  the  line  of  cliffs,  walled  round  by  a \nrough,  high  precipice,  which  almost  encircles  and  shuts \nin  a  little  space  of  sand.  In  front,  the  sea  appears  as \nbetween  the  pillars  of  a  portal.  In  the  rear,  the  preci- \npice is  broken  and  intermixed  with  earth,  wliich  gives \nnourishment  not  only  to  clinging  and  twining  shrubs, \nbut  to  trees,  that  gripe  the  rock  with  their  naked  roots, \nand  seem  to  struggle  hard  for  footing  and  for  soil \nenough  to  live  upon.  These  are  fir-trees ;  but  oaks \nhang  their  heavy  branches  from  above,  and  throw \ndown  acorns  on  the  beach,  and  shed  their  withering \nfoliage  upon  the  waves.  At  this  autumnal  season  the \nprecipice  is  decked  with  variegated  splendor  ;  trailing \nwreaths  of  scarlet  flaunt  from  the  summit  downward  ; \ntufts  of  yellow-flowering  shrubs,  and  rose-bushes,  with \ntheir  reddened  leaves  and  glossy  seed  berries,  sprout \nfrom  each  crevice ;  at  every  glance,  I  detect  some  new \nlight  or  shade  of  beauty,  all  contrasting  with  the  stern, \ngray  rock.  A  rill  of  water  trickles  down  the  cliff \nand  fills  a  little  cistern  near  the  base.  I  drain  it  at  a \ndraught,  and  find  it  fresh  and  pure.  This  recess  shall \nbe  my  dining  hall.  And  what  the  feast  ?  A  few  bis- \ncuits made  savory  by  soaking  them  in  sea- water,  a  tuft \n\n\nFOOTPRINTS   ON   THE   SEASHORE.       513 \n\nof  samphire  gathered  from  the  beach,  and  an  apple  for \nthe  dessert.  By  this  time  the  little  rill  has  filled  its \nreservoir  again ;  and,  as  I  quaff  it,  I  thank  God  more \nheartily  than  for  a  civic  banquet,  that  He  gives  me \nthe  healthfid  appetite  to  make  a  feast  of  bread  and \nwater. \n\nDinner  being  over,  I  throw  myself  at  length  upon \nthe  sand,  and,  basking  in  the  sunshine,  let  my  mind \ndisport  itself  at  will.  The  walls  of  this  my  hermitage \nhave  no  tongue  to  tell  my  follies,  though  I  sometimes \nfancy  that  they  have  ears  to  hear  them,  and  a  soid  to \nsympathize.  There  is  a  magic  in  this  spot.  Dreams \nhavmt  its  precincts  and  flit  around  me  in  broad  sun- \nlight, nor  require  that  sleep  shall  blindfold  me  to  real \nobjects  ere  these  be  visible.  Here  can  I  frame  a  story \nof  two  lovers,  and  make  their  shadows  live  before  me \nand  be  mirrored  in  the  tranquil  water,  as  they  tread \nalong  the  sand,  leaving  no  footprints.  Here,  should  I \nwill  it,  I  can  simunon  up  a  single  shade,  and  be  myself \nher  lover.  Yes,  dreamer,  —  but  your  lonely  heart  will \nbe  the  colder  for  such  fancies.  Sometimes,  too,  the \nPast  comes  back  and  finds  me  here,  and  in  her  train \ncome  faces  which  were  gladsome  when  I  knew  them, \nyet  seem  not  gladsome  now.  Would  that  my  hiding- \nplace  were  lonelier,  so  that  the  past  might  not  find \nme !  Get  ye  all  gone,  old  friends,  and  let  me  listen \nto  the  murmur  of  the  sea,  —  a  melancholy  voice,  but \nless  sad  than  yours.  Of  what  mysteries  is  it  telling  ? \nOf  sunken  ships  and  whereabouts  they  lie  ?  Of  isl- \nands afar  and  undiscovered,  whose  tawny  children  are \nunconscious  of  other  islands  and  of  continents,  and \ndeem  the  stars  of  heaven  their  nearest  neighbors? \nNothing  of  all  this.     What  then  ?     Has  it  taiked  for \n\nso  many  ages  and  meant  nothing  all  the  wliile  ?     No ; \nVOL.  I.  33 \n\n\n514  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nfor  those  ages  find  utterance  in  the  sea's  unchanging \nvoice,  and  warn  the  listener  to  withdraw  his  interest \nfrom  mortal  vicissitudes,  and  let  the  infinite  idea  of \neternity  pervade  his  soul.  This  is  wisdom ;  and,  there- \nfore, will  I  spend  the  next  half  hour  in  shaping  little \nboats  of  driftwood,  and  launching  them  on  voyages \nacross  the  cove,  with  a  feather  of  a  sea-gull  for  a  sail. \nIf  the  voice  of  ages  tell  me  true,  this  is  as  wise  an  oc- \ncupation as  to  build  ships  of  five  hundred  tons,  and \nlaunch  them  forth  upon  the  main,  bound  to  \"  far \nCathay.\"  Yet,  how  would  the  merchant  sneer  at  me ! \nAnd,  after  all,  can  such  pliilosophy  be  true?  Me- \ntliinks,  I  could  find  a  thousand  arguments  against  it. \nWell,  then,  let  yonder  shaggy  rock,  mid-deep  in  the \nsurf  —  see  !  he  is  somewhat  wrathful,  —  he  rages  and \nroars  and  foams  —  let  that  tall  rock  be  my  antagonist, \nand  let  me  exercise  my  oratory  like  hun  of  Athens, \nwho  bandied  words  with  an  angry  sea  and  got  the \nvictory.  My  maiden  speech  is  a  triumphant  one  ;  for \nthe  gentleman  in  sea-weed  has  nothing  to  offer  in  re- \nply, save  an  immitigable  roaring.  His  voice,  indeed, \nwill  be  heard  a  long  while  after  mine  is  hushed.  Once \nmore  I  shout  and  the  cliffs  reverberate  the  sound.  Oh, \nwhat  joy  for  a  shy  man  to  feel  himself  so  solitary,  that \nhe  may  lift  his  voice  to  its  highest  pitch  without  haz- \nard of  a  listener !  But,  hush  I  —  be  silent,  my  good \nfriend  !  —  whence  comes  that  stifled  laughter  ?  It  was \nmusical,  —  but  how  should  there  be  such  music  in  my \nsolitude?  Looking  upwards,  I  catch  a  glimpse  of \nthree  faces,  peeping  from  the  summit  of  the  cliff,  like \nangels  between  me  and  their  native  sky.  Ah,  fair \ngirls,  you  may  make  yourselves  merry  at  my  eloquence, \n—  but  it  was  my  turn  to  smile  when  I  saw  your  white \nfeet  in  the  pool !     Let  us  keep  each  other's  secrets. \n\n\nFOOTPRINTS   ON   THE   SEASHORE.        515 \n\nThe  simshine  has  now  passed  from  my  hermitage, \nexcept  a  gleam  ui^on  the  sand  just  where  it  meets  the \nsea.  A  crowd  of  gloomy  fantasies  will  come  and \nhaunt  me  if  I  tarry  longer  here  in  the  darkening \ntwilight  of  these  gray  rocks.  This  is  a  dismal  place \nin  some  moods  of  the  mind.  Climb  we,  therefore,  the \nprecipice,  and  pause  a  moment  on  the  brink,  gazing \ndown  into  that  hollow  chamber  by  the  deep  where  we \nhave  been,  what  few  can  be,  sufficient  to  our  own  pas- \ntime —  yes,  say  the  word  outright !  —  self-sufficient  to \nour  own  happiness.  How  lonesome  looks  the  recess \nnow,  and  dreary  too  —  like  all  other  spots  where  hap- \npiness has  been !  There  lies  my  shadow  in  the  depart- \ning sunsliine  with  its  head  upon  the  sea.  I  will  pelt \nit  with  pebbles.  A  hit !  a  hit !  I  clap  my  hands \nin  triimiph,  and  see !  my  shadow  clapping  its  unreal \nhands,  and  claiming  the  trimnph  for  itself.  What  a \nsimpleton  must  I  have  been  all  day,  since  my  own \nshadow  makes  a  mock  of  my  fooleries ! \n\nHomeward !  homeward !  It  is  time  to  hasten  home. \nIt  is  time ;  it  is  time ;  for  as  the  sun  sinks  over  the \nwestern  wave,  the  sea  grows  melancholy,  and  the  surf \nhas  a  saddened  tone.  The  distant  sails  appear  astray, \nand  not  of  earth,  in  their  remoteness  amid  the  desolate \nwaste.  My  spirit  wanders  forth  afar,  but  finds  no \nresting-place  and  comes  shivering  back.  It  is  time \nthat  I  were  hence.  But  grudge  me  not  the  day  that \nhas  been  spent  in  seclusion,  which  yet  was  not  solitude, \nsince  the  great  sea  has  been  my  companion,  and  the \nlittle  sea-birds  my  friends,  and  the  wind  has  told  me \nbis  secrets,  and  airy  shapes  have  flitted  aromid  me \nin  my  hermitage.  Such  companionship  works  an \neffect  upon  a  man's  character,  as  if  he  had  been \nadmitted   to   the   society   of  creatures   that  are   not \n\n\n516  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nmortal.  And  when,  at  noontide,  I  tread  the  crowded \nstreets,  the  influence  of  this  day  will  still  be  felt ;  so \nthat  I  shall  walk  among  men  kindly  and  as  a  brother, \nwith  affection  and  sympathy,  but  yet  shall  not  melt \ninto  the  indistinguishable  mass  of  hmnan-kind.  I  shall \nthink  my  own  thoughts,  and  feel  my  own  emotions, \nand  possess  my  individuality  unviolated. \n\nBut  it  is  good,  at  the  eve  of  such  a  day,  to  feel  and \nknow  that  there  are  men  and  women  in  the  world. \nThat  feeling  and  that  knowledge  are  mine  at  this \nmoment ;  for,  on  the  shore  far  below  me,  the  fishing \nparty  have  landed  from  their  skiff,  and  are  cooking \ntheir  scaly  prey  by  a  fire  of  driftwood,  kindled  in  the \nangle  of  two  rude  rocks.  The  three  visionary  girls \nare  likewise  there.  In  the  deepening  twilight,  while \nthe  surf  is  dashed  near  their  hearth,  the  ruddy  gleam \nof  the  fire  throws  a  strangle  air  of  comfort  over  the \nwild  cove,  bestrewn  as  it  is  with  pebbles  and  sea-weed, \nand  exposed  to  the  \"  melancholy  main.\"  Moreover, \nas  the  smoke  climbs  up  the  precipice,  it  brings  with  it \na  savory  smell  from  a  pan  of  fried  fish  and  a  black \nkettle  of  chowder,  and  reminds  me  that  my  dinner  was \nnothing  but  bread  and  water,  and  a  tuft  of  samphire \nand  an  apple.  Methinks  the  party  might  find  room \nfor  another  guest  at  that  flat  rock  which  serves  them \nfor  a  table ;  and  if  spoons  be  scarce,  I  could  pick  up \na  clamshell  on  the  beach.  They  see  me  now  ;  and  — \nthe  blessing  of  a  hungry  man  upon  him !  —  one  of \nthem  sends  up  a  hospitable  shout  —  halloo.  Sir  Soli- \ntary !  come  down  and  sup  with  us !  The  ladies  wave \ntheir  handkerchiefs.  Can  I  decline  ?  No  ;  and  be  it \nowned,  after  all  my  solitary  joys,  that  this  is  the  sweet \nest  moment  of  a  Day  by  the  Sea-Shore. \n\n\nEDWARD  FANE'S   ROSEBUD. \n\nThere  is  hardly  a  more  difficult  exercise  of  fancy \nthan,  while  gazing  at  a  figure  of  melancholy  age,  to \nrecreate  its  youth,  and,  without  entirely  obliterating \nthe  identity  of  form  and  features,  to  restore  those \ngraces  which  time  has  snatched  away.  Some  old \npeople,  especially  women,  so  age-worn  and  woful  are \nthey,  seem  never  to  have  been  young  and  gay.  It  is \neasier  to  conceive  that  such  gloomy  phantoms  were \nsent  into  the  world  as  withered  and  decrepit  as  we \nbehold  them  now,  with  sympathies  only  for  pain  and \ngrief,  to  watch  at  death-beds  and  weep  at  funerals. \nEven  the  sable  garments  of  their  ^\\ddowhood  appear \nessential  to  their  existence ;  all  their  attributes  com- \nbine to  render  them  darksome  shadows,  creeping \nstrangely  amid  the  sunshine  of  hiunaii  life.  Yet  it  is \nno  unprofitable  task  to  take  one  of  these  dolefid  creat- \nures, and  set  fancy  resolutely  at  work  to  brighten  the \ndim  eye,  and  darken  the  silvery  locks,  and  paint  the \nashen  cheek  with  rose  color,  and  repair  the  shrunken \nand  crazy  form,  till  a  dewy  maiden  shall  be  seen  in \nthe  old  matron's  elbow-chair.  The  miracle  being \nwrought,  then  let  the  years  roll  back  again,  each  sad- \nder than  the  last,  and  the  whole  weight  of  age  and \nsorrow  settle  dowoi  upon  the  youthful  figure.  Wrin- \nkles and  furrows,  the  handwriting  of  Time,  may  thus \nbe  deciphered,  and  fomid  to  contain  deep  lessons  of \nthought  and  feeling.  Such  profit  might  be  derived \nby  a  skilful  observer  from  my  much-respected  friend, \n\n\n518  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nthe  Widow  Toothaker,  a  nurse  of  great  repute,  who \nhas  breathed  the  atmosphere  of  sick-chambers  and \ndying  breaths  these  forty  years. \n\nSee !  she  sits  cowering  over  her  lonesome  hearth, \nwith  her  gown  and  upper  petticoat  drawn  upward, \ngathering  thriftly  into  her  person  the  whole  warmth \nof  the  fire,  which,  now  at  nightfall,  begins  to  dissi- \npate the  autumnal  chill  of  her  chamber.  The  blaze \nquivers  capriciously  in  front,  alternately  glimmering \ninto  the  deepest  chasms  of  her  wrinkled  visage,  and \nthen  permitting  a  ghostly  dimness  to  mar  the  outlines \nof  her  venerable  figure.  And  Nurse  Toothaker  holds \na  teaspoon  in  her  right  hand,  with  which  to  stir  up \nthe  contents  of  a  tmnbler  in  her  left,  whence  steams \na  vapory  fragrance,  abhorred  of  temperance  societies. \nNow  she  sips  —  now  stirs  —  now  sips  again.  Her  sad \nold  heart  has  need  to  be  revived  by  the  rich  infusion  of \nGeneva,  which  is  mixed  half  and  half  with  hot  water, \nin  the  tumbler.  All  day  long  she  has  been  sitting \nby  a  death-pillow,  and  quitted  it  for  her  home  only \nwhen  the  spirit  of  her  patient  left  the  clay  and  went \nhomeward  too.  But  now  are  her  melancholy  medita- \ntions cheered,  and  her  torpid  blood  warmed,  and  her \nshoulders  lightened  of  at  least  twenty  ponderovis  years, \nby  a  draught  from  the  true  Fountain  of  Youth  in  a \ncase  bottle.  It  is  strange  that  men  should  deem  that \nfoimt  a  fable,  when  its  liquor  fills  more  bottles  than \nthe  congress  water !  Sip  it  again,  good  nurse,  and  see \nwhether  a  second  draught  will  not  take  off  another \nscore  of  years,  and  perhaps  ten  more,  and  show  us, \nin  jour  high-backed  chair,  the  blooming  damsel  who \nplighted  troths  with  Edward  Fane.  Get  you  gone. \nAge  and  Widowhood  I  Come  back,  unwedded  Youth! \nBut,  alas !  the  charm  will  not  work.    In  spite  of  fancy's \n\n\nEDWARD   FANE'S   ROSEBUD.  519 \n\nmost  potent  spell,  I  can  see  only  an  old  dame  cower- \ning over  the  lire,  a  picture  of  decay  and  desolation, \nwhile  the  November  blast  roars  at  her  in  the  chimney, \nand  fitfid  showers  rush  suddenly  against  the  window. \n\nYet  there  was  a  time  when  Rose  Grafton  —  such \nwas  the  pretty  maiden  name  of  Nurse  Toothaker  — \npossessed  beauty  that  woidd  have  gladdened  this  dim \nand  dismal  chamber  as  with  sunshine.  It  won  for  her \nthe  heart  of  Edward  Fane,  who  has  since  made  so \ngreat  a  figure  in  the  world  and  is  now  a  grand  old \ngentleman,  with  powdered  hair,  and  as  gouty  as  a \nlord.  These  early  lovers  thought  to  have  walked  hand \nin  hand  through  life.  They  had  wept  together  for \nEdward's  little  sister  Mary,  whom  Rose  tended  in  her \nsickness,  partly  because  she  was  the  sweetest  chUd \nthat  ever  lived  or  died,  but  more  for  love  of  him.  She \nwas  but  three  years  old.  Being  such  an  infant,  Death \ncould  not  embody  his  terrors  m  her  little  corpse ;  nor \ndid  Rose  fear  to  touch  the  dead  child's  brow,  though \nchill,  as  she  curled  the  silken  hair  around  it,  nor  to \ntake  her  tiny  hand  and  clasp  a  flower  within  its  fin- \ngers. Afterward,  when  she  looked  through  the  pane \nof  glass  in  the  coffin  lid,  and  beheld  Mary's  face,  it \nseemed  not  so  much  like  death,  or  life,  as  like  a  wax- \nwork, wrought  into  the  perfect  image  of  a  child  asleep, \nand  dreaming  of  its  mother's  smile.  Rose  thought \nher  too  fair  a  thing  to  be  hidden  in  the  grave,  and \nwondered  that  an  angel  did  not  snatch  up  little  Mary's \ncoffin,  and  bear  the  slumbering  babe  to  heaven,  and \nbid  her  wake  immortal.  But  when  the  sods  were  laid \non  little  Maiy,  the  heart  of  Rose  was  troubled.  She \nshuddered  at  the  fantasy,  that,  in  grasping  the  child's \ncold  fingers,  her  virgin  hand  had  exchanged  a  first \ngTeeting   with   mortality,    and   could   never   lose   the \n\n\n520  TWICE-TOLD   TALES \n\nearthly  taint.  How  many  a  greeting  since !  But  as \nyet,  she  was  a  fair  young  girl,  with  the  dew-drops  of \nfresh  feeling  in  her  bosom ;  and  instead  of  Rose,  which \nseemed  too  mature  a  name  for  her  haK-opened  beauty, \nher  lover  called  her  Rosebud. \n\nThe  rosebud  was  destined  never  to  bloom  for  Ed- \nward Fane.  His  mother  was  a  rich  and  haughty  dame \nwith  all  the  aristocratic  prejudices  of  colonial  times. \nShe  scorned  Rose  Grafton's  humble  parentage,  and \ncaused  her  son  to  break  his  faith,  though,  had  she  let \nhim  choose,  he  would  have  prized  his  Rosebud  above \nthe  richest  diamond.  The  lovers  parted,  and  have \nseldom  met  again.  Both  may  have  visited  the  same \nmansions,  but  not  at  the  same  time ;  for  one  was  bid- \nden to  the  festal  hall,  and  the  other  to  the  sick-cham- \nber ;  he  was  the  guest  of  Pleasure  and  Prosjjerity,  and \nshe  of  Anguish.  Rose,  after  their  separation,  was \nlong  secluded  within  the  dwelling  of  Mr.  Toothaker, \nwhom  she  married  ^^ith  the  revengeful  hope  of  break- \ning her  false  lover's  heart.  She  went  to  her  bride- \ngroom's arms  with  bitterer  tears,  they  say,  than  young \ngirls  ought  to  shed  at  the  threshold  of  the  bridal \nchamber.  Yet,  though  her  husband's  head  was  getting \ngray,  and  his  heart  had  been  cliilled  with  an  autumnal \nfrost.  Rose  soon  began  to  love  him,  and  wondered  at \nher  own  conjugal  affection.  He  was  all  she  had  to \nlove ;  there  were  no  children. \n\nIn  a  year  or  two,  poor  Mr.  Toothaker  was  visited \nwith  a  wearisome  infirmity,  which  settled  in  his  joints, \nand  made  him  weaker  than  a  child.  He  crept  forth \nabout  his  business,  and  came  home  at  dinner  time  and \neventide,  not  wdth  the  manly  tread  that  gladdens  a \nwife's  heart,  but  slowly,  feebly,  jotting  do\\\\Ti  each  duU \nfootstep  with  a  melancholy  dub  of  his  staff.    We  must \n\n\nEDWARD   FANE'S  ROSEBUD.  521 \n\npardon  his  pretty  wife,  if  she  sometimes  blushed  to \nown  him.  Her  visitors,  when  they  heard  him  coming, \nlooked  for  the  appearance  of  some  old,  old  man ;  but \nhe  dragged  his  nerveless  limbs  into  the  parlor  —  and \nthere  was  Mr.  Toothaker !  The  disease  increasing, \nhe  never  went  into  the  sunshine,  save  with  a  staff  in \nhis  right  hand  and  his  left  on  his  wife's  shoulder, \nbearing  hea\\'ily  dowaiward,  like  a  dead  man's  hand. \nThus,  a  slender  w^oman,  still  looking  maiden-like,  she \nsupported  his  tall,  broad-chested  frame  along  the  path- \nway of  their  little  garden,  and  plucked  the  roses  for \nher  gray-haired  husband,  and  spoke  soothingly,  as  to \nan  infant.  His  mind  was  palsied  with  liis  body;  its \nutmost  energy  was  peevishness.  In  a  few  months \nmore,  she  helped  him  up  the  staircase,  with  a  pause  at \nevery  step,  and  a  longer  one  upon  the  landing-place, \nand  a  heavy  glance  behind,  as  he  crossed  the  threshold \nof  his  chamber.  He  knew,  poor  man,  that  the  pre- \ncincts of  those  four  walls  would  thenceforth  be  his \nworld  —  liis  world,  his  home,  his  tomb  —  at  once  a \ndw^elling  and  a  burial-place,  till  he  were  borne  to  a \ndarker  and  a  narrower  one.  But  Rose  was  with  him \nin  the  tomb.  He  leaned  upon  her  in  his  daily  passage \nfrom  the  bed  to  the  chair  by  the  fireside,  and  back \nagain  from  the  weary  chair  to  the  joyless  bed  —  his \nbed  and  hers  —  their  marriage-bed ;  till  even  this \nshort  journey  ceased,  and  his  head  lay  all  day  upon \nthe  pillow,  and  hers  all  night  beside  it.  How  long \npoor  Mr.  Toothaker  was  kept  in  misery !  Death \nseemed  to  draw  near  the  door,  and  often  to  lift  the \nlatch,  and  sometimes  to  thrust  his  ugly  skull  into  the \nchamber,  nodding  to  Rose,  and  pointing  at  lier  hus- \nband, but  still  delayed  to  enter.  •\"  This  bedridden \nwretch  cannot  escape  me  !  \"  quoth  Death.     \"I  will  go \n\n\n522  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nforth  and  run  a  race  with  the  swift,  and  fight  a  battle \nwith  the  strong,  and  come  back  for  Toothaker  at  my \nleisure  !  \"  Oh,  when  the  deliverer  came  so  near,  in  the \ndidl  anguish  of  her  worn-out  sympathies,  did  she  never \nlong  to  Qvj,  \"  Death,  come  in  !  \" \n\nBut,  no !  We  have  no  right  to  ascribe  such  a  wish \nto  our  friend  Rose.  She  never  failed  in  a  wife's  duty \nto  her  poor  sick  husband.  She  murmured  not,  though \na  glimpse  of  the  sunny  sky  was  as  strange  to  her  as \nhim,  nor  answered  peevishly,  though  his  complaining \naccents  roused  her  from  her  sweetest  dream,  only  to \nshare  his  wretchedness.  He  knew  her  faith,  yet  nour- \nished a  cankered  jealousy  ;  and  when  the  slow  disease \nhad  chilled  all  his  heart,  save  one  lukewarm  spot, \nwhich  Death's  frozen  fingers  were  searching  for,  his \nlast  words  were :  \"  What  would  my  Rose  have  done \nfor  her  first  love,  if  she  has  been  so  true  and  kind  to \na  sick  old  man  like  me !  \"  And  then  his  poor  soul \ncrept  away,  and  left  the  body  lifeless,  though  hardly \nmore  so  than  for  years  before,  and  Rose  a  widow, \nthough  in  truth  it  was  the  wedding-night  that  wid- \nowed her.  She  felt  glad,  it  must  be  owned,  when  Mr. \nToothaker  was  buried,  because  his  corpse  had  retained \nsuch  a  likeness  to  the  man  half  alive,  that  she  heark- \nened for  the  sad  murmur  of  his  voice,  bidding  her \nshift  liis  pillow.  But  all  through  the  next  winter, \nthough  the  gi'ave  had  held  him  many  a  month,  she \nfancied  him  calling  from  that  cold  bed,  \"  Rose !  Rose  ! \ncome  put  a  blanket  on  my  feet ! \" \n\nSo  now  the  Rosebud  was  the  Widow  Toothaker. \nHer  troubles  had  come  early,  and,  tedious  as  they \nseemed,  had  passed  before  all  her  bloom  was  fled. \nShe  was  still  fair  enough  to  captivate  a  bachelor,  or, \nwith  a  widow's  cheerful  gravity,  she  might  have  won \n\n\nEDWARD  FANE'S  ROSEBUD.  523 \n\na  widower,  stealing  into  his  heart  in  the  very  guise  of \nhis  dead  wife.  But  the  Widow  Toothaker  had  no \nsuch  projects.  By  her  watchings  and  continual  cares \nher  heart  had  become  knit  to  her  first  husband  with \na  constancy  which  changed  its  very  nature,  and  made \nher  love  him  for  his  infirmities,  and  infirmity  for  his \nsake.  When  the  palsied  old  man  was  gone,  even  her \nearly  lover  coidd  not  have  supplied  his  place.  She \nhad  dwelt  in  a  sick-chamber,  and  been  the  companion \nof  a  half -dead  wretch,  till  she  could  scarcely  breathe  in \na  free  air,  and  felt  ill  at  ease  with  the  healthy  and \nthe  happy.  She  missed  the  fragrance  of  the  doctor's \nstrdf .  She  walked  the  chamber  with  a  noiseless  foot- \nfall. If  visitors  came  in  she  spoke  in  soft  and  sooth- \ning accents,  and  was  startled  and  shocked  by  their \nloud  voices.  Often,  in  the  lonesome  evening,  she \nlooked  timorously  from  the  fireside  to  the  bed,  with  al- \nmost a  hope  of  recognizing  a  ghastly  face  upon  the  pil- \nlow. Then  went  her  thoughts  sadly  to  her  husband's \ngrave.  If  one  impatient  throb  had  ^vronged  him  in \nhis  lifetime,  —  if  she  had  secretly  repined  because \nher  buoyant  youth  was  imprisoned  with  his  torpid  age, \n—  if  ever,  while  slumbering  beside  him,  a  treacherous \ndream  had  admitted  another  into  her  heart,  —  yet  the \nsick  man  had  been  preparing  a  revenge  which  the \ndead  now  claimed.  On  his  painfid  pillow  he  had  cast \na  spell  around  her  ;  his  groans  and  misery  had  proved \nmore  captivating  charms  than  gayety  and  youthful \ngrace;  in  his  semblance  Disease  itself  had  won  the \nRosebud  for  a  bride  ;  nor  could  liis  death  dissolve  the \nnuptials.  By  that  indissoluble  bond  she  had  gained  a \nhome  in  every  sick-chamber,  and  nowhere  else:  there \nwere  her  brethren  and  sisters ;  tliither  her  husband \nBununoned  her  with  that  voice  which  had  seemed  to \n\n\n524  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\nissue  from  the  grave  of  Toothaker.     At  length  she \nrecognized  her  destiny. \n\nWe  have  beheld  her  as  the  maid,  the  wife,  the \nwidow ;  now  we  see  her  in  a  separate  and  insulated \ncharacter  ;  she  was,  in  all  her  attributes.  Nurse  Tooth- \naker. And  Nurse  Toothaker  alone,  with  her  own \nshrivelled  lips,  could  make  known  her  experience  in \nthat  capacity.  What  a  history  might  she  record  of \nthe  great  sicknesses  in  which  she  has  gone  hand  in \nhand  with  the  exterminating  angel !  She  remembers \nwhen  the  small-pox  hoisted  a  red  banner  on  almost \nevery  house  along  the  street.  She  has  witnessed  when \nthe  typhus  fever  swept  off  a  whole  household,  young \nand  old,  all  but  a  lonely  mother,  who  vainly  shrieked \nto  follow  her  last  loved  one.  Where  would  be  Death's \ntriumph,  if  none  lived  to  weep?  She  can  speak  of \nstrange  maladies  that  have  broken  out,  as  if  sponta- \nneously, but  were  found  to  have  been  imported  from \nforeign  lands,  with  rich  silks  and  other  merchandise, \nthe  costliest  portion  of  the  cargo.  And  once,  she  rec- \nollects, the  people  died  of  what  was  considered  a  new \npestilence,  till  the  doctors  traced  it  to  the  ancient \ngrave  of  a  young  girl,  who  thus  caused  many  deaths \na  hundred  years  after  her  own  burial.  Strange,  that \nsuch  black  mischief  shoidd  lurk  in  a  maiden's  grave ! \nShe  loves  to  tell  how  strong  men  fight  with  fiery \nfevers,  utterly  refusing  to  give  up  their  breath ;  and \nhow  consumptive  virgins  fade  out  of  the  world, \nscarcely  reluctant,  as  if  their  lovers  were  wooing \nthem  to  a  far  coiintry.  Tell  us,  thou  fearful  woman ! \ntell  us  the  death  secrets  !  Fain  would  I  search  out  the \nmeaning  of  words,  faintly  gasped  with  intermingled \nsobs  and  broken  sentences,  half  audibly  spoken  be- \ntween earth  and  the  judgment  seat ! \n\n\nEDWARD   FANE'S  ROSEBUD.  525 \n\nAn  awful  woman !  She  is  the  patron  saint  of  young \nphysicians,  and  the  bosom  friend  of  old  ones.  In \nthe  mansions  where  she  enters,  the  inmates  provide \nthemselves  black  garments  ;  the  coffin  maker  follows \nher ;  and  the  bell  tolls  as  she  comes  away  from  the \nthreshold.  Death  himself  has  met  her  at  so  many  a \nbedside,  that  he  puts  forth  his  bony  hand  to  greet \nNurse  Toothaker.  She  is  an  awful  woman  I  And, \noh !  is  it  conceivable,  that  this  handmaid  of  human \ninfirmity  and  affliction  —  so  darkly  stained,  so  thor- \noughly imbued  with  all  that  is  saddest  in  the  doom  of \nmortals  —  can  ever  again  be  bright  and  gladsome, \neven  though  bathed  in  the  simshine  of  eternity  ?  By \nher  long  communion  with  woe  has  she  not  forfeited \nher  inheritance  of  immortal  joy  ?  Does  any  germ  of \nbliss  survive  within  her? \n\nHark  !  —  an  eager  knocking  at  Nurse  Toothaker's \ndoor.  She  starts  from  her  drowsy  reverie,  sets  aside \nthe  empty  tumbler  and  teaspoon,  and  lights  a  lamp \nat  the  dim  embers  of  the  fire.  Rap,  rap,  rap  !  again  ; \nand  she  hurries  adown  the  staircase,  wondering  which \nof  her  friends  can  be  at  death's  door  now,  since  there \nis  such  an  earnest  messenger  at  Nurse  Toothaker's. \nAgain  the  peal  resounds,  just  as  her  hand  is  on  the \nlock.  \"  Be  quick.  Nurse  Toothaker !  \"  cries  a  man  on \nthe  doorsteps ;  \"  old  General  Fane  is  taken  with  the \ngout  in  his  stomach,  and  has  sent  for  you  to  watch  by \nhis  death-bed.  Make  haste,  for  there  is  no  time  to \nlose  !  \"  \"  Fane  !  Edward  Fane  !  And  has  he  sent  for \nme  at  last  ?  I  am  ready  !  I  will  get  on  my  cloak \nand  begone.  So,\"  adds  the  sable-gowned,  ashen-^ds- \naged,  funereal  old  figure,  \"  Edward  Fane  remembers \nhis  Rosebud !  \" \n\nOur  question  is  answered.     There  is  a  germ  of  bliss \n\n\n526  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nwithin  her.  Her  long-hoarded  constancy  —  her  mem- \nory of  the  bliss  that  was  —  remaining  amid  the  gloom \nof  her  after  life  like  a  sweet-smelling  flower  in  a  cof- \nfin, is  a  symbol  that  all  may  be  renewed.  In  some \nhappier  clime  the  Rosebud  may  revive  again  with  aJl \nthe  dewdrops  in  its  bosom. \n\n\nTHE   THREEFOLD  DESTINY. \n\nA   FAIRY    LEGEISTD. \n\nI  HAVE  sometimes  produced  a  singidar  and  not  un- \npleasing  effect,  so  far  as  my  own  mind  was  concerned, \nby  imagining  a  train  of  incidents  in  wliicli  the  spirit \nand  mechanism  of  the  fairy  legend  slioidd  be  combined \nwith  the  characters  and  manners  of  familiar  life.  In \nthe  little  tale  wliich  follows,  a  subdued  tinge  of  the \nwild  and  wonderful  is  thrown  over  a  sketch  of  New \nEngland  personages  and  scenery,  yet,  it  is  hoped, \nwithout  entirely  obliterating  the  sober  hues  of  nature. \nRather  than  a  story  of  events  claiming  to  be  real,  it \nmay  be  considered  as  an  allegory,  such  as  the  wi\"iters \nof  the  last  century  would  have  expressed  in  the  shape \nof  an  Eastern  tale,  but  to  which  1  have  endeavored  to \ngive  a  more  life-like  warmth  than  could  be  infused  into \nthose  fanciful  pi'oductions. \n\nIn  the  twilight  of  a  smnmer  eve,  a  tall,  dark  figure, \nover  which  long  and  remote  travel  had  thrown  an  out- \nlandish aspect,  was  entering  a  village,  not  in  \"  Fairy \nLonde,\"  but  within  our  own  famdiar  boimdaries.  The \nstaff  on  which  this  traveller  leaned  had  been  his  com- \npanion from  the  spot  where  it  grew,  in  the  jimgles  of \nHindostan ;  the  hat  that  overshadowed  liis  sombre \nbrow  had  shielded  him  from  the  suns  of  Spain :  but \nhis  cheek  had  been  blackened  by  the  red-hot  wind  of \nan  Arabian  desert,  and  had  felt  the  frozen  breath  of \nan  Arctic  region.      Long  sojourning  amid  wild  and \n\n\n528  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ndangerous  men,  he  still  wore  beneath  his  vest  the  ata- \nghan  which  he  had  once  struck  into  the  throat  of  a \nTurkish  robber.  In  every  foreign  clime  he  had  lost \nsomething  of  his  New  England  characteristics ;  and, \nperhaps,  from  every  people  he  had  unconsciously  bor- \nrowed a  new  peculiarity ;  so  that  when  the  world-wan- \nderer again  trod  the  street  of  his  native  village  it  is \nno  wonder  that  he  passed  mirecognized,  though  excit- \ning the  gaze  and  curiosity  of  all.  Yet,  as  his  arm \ncasually  touched  that  of  a  young  woman  who  was \nwending  her  way  to  an  evening  lecture  she  started, \nand  almost  uttered  a  cry. \n\n\"  Ralph  Cranfield !  \"  was  the  name  that  she  half \narticulated. \n\n\"  Can  that  be  my  old  playmate.  Faith  Egerton  ?  \" \nthought  the  traveller,  looking  round  at  her  figure,  but \nwithout  pausing. \n\nRalph  Cranfield,  from  his  youth  upward,  had  felt \nhimself  marked  out  for  a  high  destiny.  He  had  im- \nbibed the  idea  —  we  say  not  whether  it  were  revealed \nto  him  by  witchcraft,  or  in  a  dream  of  prophecy,  or \nthat  his  brooding  fancy  had  palmed  its  own  dictates \nupon  him  as  the  oracles  of  a  Sibyl !  —  but  he  had  im- \nbibed the  idea,  and  held  it  firmest  among  his  articles \nof  faith,  that  three  marvelloiis  events  of  his  life  were \nto  be  confirmed  to  him  by  three  signs. \n\nThe  first  of  these  three  fatalities,  and  perhaps  the \none  on  which  his  youthful  imagination  had  dwelt  most \nfondly,  was  the  discovery  of  the  maid  who  alone,  of  all \nthe  maids  on  earth,  could  make  him  happy  by  her  love. \nHe  was  to  roam  around  the  world  till  he  shoidd  meet \na  beautiful  woman  wearing  on  her  bosom  a  jewel  in \nthe  shape  of  a  heart ;  whether  of  pearl,  or  ruby,  or \nemerald,  or  carbimcle,  or  a  changeful  opal,  or  perhaps \n\n\nTHE   THREEFOLD  DESTINY.  529 \n\na  priceless  diamond,  Ralph  Cranfield  little  cared,  so \nloug  as  it  were  a  heart  of  one  peculiar  shape.  On \nencountering-  this  lovely  stranger,  he  was  boimd  to \naddress  her  thus :  \"  Maiden,  I  have  brought  you  a \nheavy  heart.  May  I  rest  its  weight  on  you  ?  \"  And \nif  she  were  his  fated  bride  —  if  their  kindred  souls \nwere  destined  to  form  a  union  here  below,  which  all \neternity  shoidd  only  bind  more  closely  —  she  would \nreply,  with  her  finger  on  the  heart-shaped  jewel,  — \n\"  This  token,  which  I  have  worn  so  long,  is  the  assur- \nance that  you  may !  \" \n\nAnd,  secondly,  Ralph  Cranfield  had  a  firm  belief \nthat  there  was  a  mighty  treasure  liidden  somewhere  in \nthe  earth,  of  which  the  burial-place  would  be  revealed \nto  none  but  him.  When  his  feet  should  press  upon \nthe  mysterious  spot,  there  would  be  a  hand  before  him \npointing  downward  —  whether  carved  of  marble,  or \nhewn  in  gigantic  dimensions  on  tire  side  of  a  rocky \nprecipice,  or  perchance  a  hand  of  flame  in  empty  air, \nhe  could  not  tell ;  but,  at  least,  he  w^ould  discern  a \nhand,  the  forefinger  pointing  downward,  and  beneath \nit  the  Latin  word  Effode  —  Dig  !  and  digging  there- \nabouts, the  gold  in  coin  or  ingots,  the  precious  stones, \nor  of  whatever  else  the  treasure  might  consist,  would \nbe  certain  to  reward  his  toil. \n\nThe  third  and  last  of  the  miraculous  events  in  the \nlife  of  this  hioh-destined  man  was  to  be  the  attainment \nof  extensive  influence  and  sway  over  his  fellow-crea- \ntures. Whether  he  were  to  be  a  king  and  founder  of \nan  hereditary  throne,  or  the  victorious  leader  of  a  peo- \nple contending  for  their  freedom,  or  the  apostle  of  a \npurified  and  regenerated  faith,  was  left  for  futurity  to \nshow.  As  messengers  of  the  sign  by  which  Ralph \nCranfield  might  recogiiize  the  summons,  three  vener- \n\nTOL.  I.  84 \n\n\n530  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\nable  men  were  to  claim  audience  of  him.  The  chief \namong  them,  a  dignified  and  majestic  person,  arrayed, \nit  may  be  supposed,  in  the  flowing  garments  of  an  an- \ncient sage,  would  be  the  bearer  of  a  wand  or  prophet's \nrod.  \"With  this  wand,  or  rod,  or  staff,  the  venerable \nsage  would  trace  a  certain  figure  in  the  air,  and  then \nproceed  to  make  known  his  heaven-instructed  message : \nwhich,  if  obeyed,  must  lead  to  glorious  residts. \n\nWith  this  proud  fate  before  him,  in  the  flush  of  his \nimaginative  youth,  Ralph  Cranfield  had  set  forth  to \nseek  the  maid,  the  treasure,  and  the  venerable  sage \nwith  his  gift  of  extended  empire.  And  had  he  foimd \nthem  ?  Alas !  it  was  not  with  the  aspect  of  a  triumph- \nant man,  who  had  achieved  a  nobler  destiny  than  all \nhis  fellows,  but  rather  with  the  gloom  of  one  strug- \ngling against  peculiar  and  continual  adversity,  that  he \nnow  passed  homeward  to  his  mother's  cottage.  He \nhad  come  back,  btit  only  for  a  time,  to  lay  aside  the \npilgrim's  staff,  trusting  that  his  weary  manhood  would \nregain  somewhat  of  the  elasticity  of  youth,  in  the  spot \nwhere  his  threefold  fate  had  been  foreshown  him. \nThere  had  been  few  changes  in  the  village ;  for  it \nwas  not  one  of  those  thriving  places  where  a  year's \nprosperity  makes  more  than  the  havoc  of  a  century's \ndecay  ;  but  like  a  gray  hair  in  a  yoimg  man's  head, \nan  antiquated  little  town,  full  of  old  maids,  and  aged \nelms,  and  moss-grown  dwellings.  Few  seemed  to  be \nthe  changes  here.  The  drooping  elms,  indeed,  had  a \nmore  majestic  spread  ;  the  weather-blackened  houses \nwere  adorned  with  a  denser  thatch  of  verdant  moss  ; \nand  doubtless  there  were  a  few  more  gravestones  in \nthe  burial  ground,  inscribed  with  names  that  had  once \nbeen  familiar  in  the  village  street.  Yet,  simiming  up \nall  the  mischief  that  ten  years  had  wrought,  it  seemed \n\n\nTHE    THREEFOLD  DESTINY.  531 \n\n\nli \n\n\nscarcely  more  than  if  Ealph  Cranfielcl  had  gone  fortl \nthat  very  morning,  and  dreamed  a  day-dream  till  the \ntwilight,  and  then  tm-ned  back  again.  But  his  heart \ngrew  cold  because  the  village  did  not  remember  him \nas  he  remembered  the  village. \n\n\"  Here  is  the  change  !  \"  sighed  he,  striking  his  hand \nupon  his  breast.  \"  Who  is  tliis  man  of  thought  and \ncare,  weary  with  world-wandering  and  heavy  with  dis- \nappointed hopes  ?  The  youth  returns  not,  who  went \nforth  so  joyously !  \" \n\nAnd  now  Kalph  Cranfield  was  at  his  mother's  gate, \nin  front  of  the  small  house  where  the  old  lady,  ^\\ith \nslender  but  sufficient  means,  had  kept  herself  com- \nfortable during  her  son's  long  absence.  Admitting \nhimself  within  the  enclosure,  he  leaned  against  a \ngreat,  old  tree,  trifling  wdtli  his  own  impatience,  as \npeople  often  do  in  those  intervals  when  years  are \nsummed  into  a  moment.  He  took  a  minute  survey \nof  the  dwelling  —  its  windows  brightened  with  the \nsky  gleam,  its  doorway,  with  the  haK  of  a  millstone \nfor  a  step,  and  the  faintly-traced  path  waving  thence  to \nthe  gate.  He  made  friends  again  with  his  childhood's \nfriend,  the  old  tree  against  which  he  leaned ;  and \nglancing  his  eye  adown  its  trvmk,  beheld  something \nthat  excited  a  melancholy  smile.  It  was  a  half  oblit- \nerated inscription  —  the  Latin  word  Effode  —  which \nhe  remembered  to  have  carved  in  the  bark  of  the  tree, \nwith  a  whole  day's  toil,  when  he  had  first  begim  to \nmuse  about  his  exalted  destiny.  It  might  be  accounted \na  rather  singular  coincidence,  that  the  bark  just  above \nthe  inscription,  had  put  forth  an  excrescence,  shaped \nnot  unlike  a  hand,  with  the  forefinger  pointing  ob- \nliquely at  the  word  of  fate.  Such,  at  least,  was  its \nappearance  in  the  dusky  light. \n\n\n532  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"Now  a  credulous  man,\"  said  Ralph  Cranfield  care- \nlessly to  himself,  \"might  suppose  that  the  treasure \nwhich  I  have  sought  round  the  world  lies  bui'ied,  after \nall,  at  the  very  door  of  my  mother's  dwelling.  That \nwould  be  a  jest  indeed !  \" \n\nMore  he  thought  not  about  the  matter ;  for  now  the \ndoor  was  opened,  and  an  elderly  woman  appeared  on \nthe  threshold,  peering  into  the  dusk  to  discover  who  it \nmight  be  that  had  intruded  on  her  premises,  and  was \nstanduig  in  the  shadow  of  her  tree.  It  was  Ralph \nCranfield's  mother.  Pass  we  over  their  greeting,  and \nleave  the  one  to  her  joy  and  the  other  to  his  rest,  — \nif  quiet  rest  be  found. \n\nBut  when  morning  broke,  he  arose  with  a  troubled \nbrow ;  for  his  sleep  and  his  wakefidness  had  alike  been \nfull  of  dreams.  All  the  fervor  was  rekindled  with \nwhich  he  had  biu-ned  of  yore  to  unravel  the  threefold \nmystery  of  his  fate.  The  crowd  of  his  early  visions \nseemed  to  have  awaited  him  beneath  his  mother's  roof, \nand  thronged  riotously  around  to  welcome  his  return. \nIn  the  well-remembered  chamber,  on  the  pillow  where \nhis  infancy  had  slumbered,  he  had  passed  a  wilder \nnight  than  ever  in  an  Arab  tent,  or  when  he  had  re- \nposed his  head  in  the  ghastly  shades  of  a  haunted  for- \nest. A  shadowy  maid  had  stolen  to  his  bedside,  and \nlaid  her  finger  on  the  scintillating  heart ;  a  hand  of \nflame  had  glowed  amid  the  darkness,  pointing  down- \nward to  a  mystery  within  the  earth ;  a  hoary  sage  had \nwaved  his  prophetic  wand,  and  beckoned  the  dreamer \nonward  to  a  chair  of  state.  The  same  phantoms, \nthough  fainter  in  the  daylight,  still  flitted  about  the \ncottage,  and  mingled  among  the  crowd  of  familiar  faces \nthat  were  drawn  thither  by  the  news  of  Ralph  Cran- \nfield's return,  to  bid  him  welcome  for  his  mother's \n\n\nTHE    THREEFOLD   DESTINY.  633 \n\nsake.  There  they  found  him,  a  tall,  dark,  stately  man \nof  foreign  aspect,  courteous  in  demeanor  and  mild  of \nspeech,  yet  with  an  abstracted  eye,  which  seemed  often \nto  snatch  a  glance  at  the  invisible. \n\nMeantime  the  \\vidow  Cranfield  went  bustling  about \nthe  house,  full  of  joy  that  she  again  had  somebody  to \nlove,  and  be  carefid  of,  and  for  whom  she  might  vex \nand  tease  herself  with  the  petty  troubles  of  daily  life. \nIt  was  nearly  noon  when  she  looked  forth  from  the \ndoor,  and  descried  three  personages  of  note  coming \nalong  the  street,  through  the  hot  sunshine  and  the \nmasses  of  elm-tree  shade.  At  length  they  reached  her \ngate  and  undid  the  latch. \n\n\"See,  Ralph  !  \"  exclaimed  she,  with  maternal  pride, \n\"  here  is  Squire  Hawkwood  and  the  two  other  select- \nmen, coming  on  purpose  to  see  you !  Now  do  tell  them \na  good  long  story  about  what  you  have  seen  in  foreign \nparts.\" \n\nThe  foremost  of  the  three  visitors.  Squire  Hawk- \nwood,  was  a  very  pompous,  but  excellent  old  gentle- \nman, the  head  and  prune  mover  in  all  the  affairs  of \nthe  village,  and  universally  acknowledged  to  be  one \nof  the  sagest  men  on  earth.  He  wore,  according  to \na  fashion  even  then  becoming  antiquated,  a  three- \ncornered  hat,  and  carried  a  silver-headed  cane,  the  use \nof  which  seemed  to  be  rather  for  flourishing  in  the  air \nthan  for  assisting  the  progress  of  his  legs.  His  two \ncompanions  were  elderly  and  respectable  yeomen,  who, \nretaining  an  ante-revolutionary  reverence  for  rank  and \nhereditary  wealth,  kept  a  little  in  the  Squire's  rear. \nAs  they  approached  along  the  pathway,  Ralph  Cran- \nfield sat  in  an  oaken  elbow  chair,  half  unconsciously \ngazing  at  the  three  visitors,  and  enveloping  their \nhomely  figures  in  the  misty  romance  that  pervaded \nhis  mental  world. \n\n\n534  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"  Here,\"  thought  he,  smiling  at  the  conceit,  \"here \ncome  three  eldei'ly  personages,  and  the  first  of  the \nihree  is  a  venerable  sage  with  a  staff.  What  if  this \nembassy  should  bring  me  the  message  of  my  fate ! \" \n\nWhile  Squire  Hawkwood  and  his  colleagues  entered, \nRalph  rose  from  his  seat  and  advanced  a  few  steps  to \nreceive  them  ,  and  his  stately  figure  and  dark  coun- \ntenance, as  he  bent  courteously  towards  his  guests,  had \na  natural  dignity,  contrasting  well  with  the  bustling \nimportance  of  the  Squire.  The  old  gentleman,  accord- \ning to  invariable  custom,  gave  an  elaborate  prelim- \ninary flourish  with  his  cane  in  the  air,  then  removed \nhis  three-cornered  hat  in  order  to  wipe  his  brow,  and \nfinally  proceeded  to  make  known  liis  errand. \n\n\"My  colleagues  and  myself,\"  began  the  Squire, \n\"  are  burdened  with  momentous  duties,  being  jointly \nselectmen  of  this  village.  Our  minds,  for  the  space \nof  three  days  past,  have  been  laboriously  bent  on  the \nselection  of  a  suitable  person  to  fill  a  most  important \noffice,  and  take  upon  himself  a  charge  and  rule  which, \nwisely  considered,  may  be  ranked  no  lower  than  those \nof  kings  and  potentates.  And  whereas  you,  our \nnative  townsman,  are  of  good  natural  intellect,  and \nwell  cultivated  by  foreign  travel,  and  that  certain  va- \ngaries and  fantasies  of  your  youth  are  doubtless  long \nago  corrected ;  taking'  all  these  matters,  I  say,  into \ndue  consideration,  we  are  of  opinion  that  Providence \nhath  sent  you  hither,  at  this  juncture,  for  our  very \npurpose.\" \n\nDuring  this  harangue,  Cranfield  gazed  fixedly  at \nthe  speaker,  as  if  he  beheld  something  mysterious  and \nunearthly  in  his  pompous  little  figure,  and  as  if  the \nSquire  had  worn  the  flowing  robes  of  an  ancient  sage, \ninstead   of   a   square-skirted   coat,  flapped  waistcoat, \n\n\nTHE    THREEFOLD  DESTINY.  535 \n\nvelvet  breeches  and  silk  stockings.  Nor  was  his  won- \nder without  sufficient  cause ;  for  the  floui'ish  of  the \nSquire's  staff,  marvellous  to  relate,  had  described  pre- \ncisely the  signal  in  the  air  which  was  to  ratify  the \nmessage  of  the  prophetic  Sage  whom  Cranfield  had \nsought  aroimd  the  world. \n\n\"And  what,\"  inquired  Ralph  Cranfield,  with  a \ntremor  in  his  voice,  \"  what  may  this  office  be,  which \nis  to  equal  me  with  kings  and  potentates?  \" \n\n\"No  less  than  instructor  of  our  village  school,\"  an- \nswered Squire  Hawkwood ;  \"  the  office  being  now \nvacant  by  the  death  of  the  venerable  Master  Whita- \nker,  after  a  fifty  years'  incumbency.\" \n\n\"  I  will  consider  of  your  proposal,\"  replied  Ralph \nCranfield,  hurriedly,  \"  and  will  make  known  my  de- \ncision within  three  days.\" \n\nAfter  a  few  more  words  the  village  dignitary  and \nhis  companions  took  their  leave.  But  to  Cranfield's \nfancy  their  images  were  still  present,  and  became \nmore  and  more  invested  with  the  dim  awf ulness  of \nfigures  which  had  first  appeared  to  him  in  a  dream, \nand  afterwards  had  shown  themselves  in  his  wakinof \nmoments,  assuming  homely  aspects  among  familiar \nthings.  His  mind  dwelt  upon  the  featiu-es  of  the \nSquire,  till  they  grew  confused  with  those  of  the  vis- \nionary Sage,  and  one  appeared  but  the  shadow  of  the \nother.  The  same  ^dsage,  he  now  thought,  had  looked \nforth  ujion  him  from  the  Pyramid  of  Cheops  ;  the \nsame  form  had  beckoned  to  him  among  the  colon- \nnades of  the  Alhambra ;  the  same  figure  had  mistily \nrevealed  itself  through  the  ascending  steam  of  the \nGreat  Geyser.  At  every  effort  of  his  memorj\"  he  rec- \nognized some  trait  of  the  dreamy  Messenger  of  Des- \ntiny in  this    pompous,  bustling,  self-important,  little \n\n\n536  TWICE-TOLD    TALES. \n\ngreat  man  of  the  village.  Amid  such  musings  Ralph \nCranfield  sat  all  day  in  the  cottage,  scarcely  hearing \nand  vaguely  answering  his  mother's  thousand  ques- \ntions about  his  travels  and  adventures.  At  sunset \nhe  roused  himself  to  take  a  stroll,  and,  passing  the \naged  elm-tree,  his  eye  was  again  caught  by  the  sem- \nblance of  a  hand  pointing  downward  at  the  half-ob- \nliterated inscription. \n\nAs  Cranfield  walked  down  the  street  of  the  village, \nthe  level  sunbeams  threw  liis  shadow  far  before  him  ; \nand  he  fancied  that  as  his  shadow  walked  among  dis- \ntant objects,  so  had  there  been  a  presentiment  stalking \nin  advance  of  liim  throughout  his  life.  And  when  he \ndrew  near  each  object,  over  which  his  tall  shadow  had \npreceded  him,  still  it  proved  to  be  one  of  the  familiar \nrecollections  of  his  infancy  and  youth.  Every  crook \nin  the  pathway  was  remembered.  Even  the  more  tran- \nsitory characteristics  of  the  scene  were  the  same  as  in \nby-gone  days.  A  company  of  cows  were  grazing  on \nthe  grassy  roadside,  and  refreshed  him  with  their  fra- \ngrant breath.  \"  It  is  sweeter,\"  thought  he,  \"  than \nthe  perfume  which  was  wafted  to  our  ship  from  the \nSpice  Islands.  The  round  little  figure  of  a  child \nrolled  from  a  doorway,  and  lay  laughing  almost  be- \nneath Cranfield's  feet.  The  dark  and  stately  man \nstooped  down  and,  lifting  the  infant,  restored  him  to \nhis  mother's  arms.  \"  The  children,\"  said  he  to  liim- \nseK  —  and  sighed  and  smiled  —  \"  the  children  are  to \nbe  my  charge  !  \"  And  while  a  flow  of  natural  feeling \ngushed  like  a  well-spring  in  his  heart,  he  came  to  a \ndwelling  which  he  could  nowise  forbear  to  enter.  A \nsweet  voice,  which  seemed  to  come  from  a  deep  and \ntender  soul,  was  warbling  a  plaintive  little  air  within. \n\nHe  bent  his  head  and  passed  through  the  lowly \n\n\nTHE    THREEFOLD  DESTINY.  537 \n\ndoor.  As  his  foot  sounded  upon  the  threshold,  a \nyoung  woman  advanced  from  the  dusky  interior  of \nthe  house,  at  first  hastily,  and  then  with  a  more  uncer- \ntain step,  till  they  met  face  to  face.  There  was  a \nsingular  contrast  in  their  two  figures  :  he  dark  and \npicturesque  —  one  who  had  battled  with  the  world, \nwhom  all  suns  had  shone  upon,  and  whom  all  winds \nhad  blown  on  a  varied  course ;  she  neat,  comely,  and \nquiet  —  quiet  even  in  her  agitation,  as  if  all  her \nemotions  had  been  subdued  to  the  peaceful  tenor  of \nher  life.  Yet  their  faces,  all  unlike  as  they  were,  had \nan  expression  that  seemed  not  so  alien,  a  glow  of \nkindred  feeling  flashing  upward  anew  from  half -extin- \nguished embers. \n\n\"  You  are  welcome  home  !  \"  said  Faith  Egerton. \n\nBut  Cranfield  did  not  immediately  answer  ;  for  his \neye  had  been  caught  by  an  ornament  in  the  shape  of \na  Heart  which  Faith  wore  as  a  brooch  upon  her \nbosom.  The  material  was  the  ordinary  white  quartz ; \nand  he  recollected  having  liimself  shaped  it  out  of \none  of  those  Indian  arrowheads  which  are  so  often \nfound  in  the  ancient  haunts  of  the  red  men.  It  was \nprecisely  on  the  pattern  of  that  worn  by  the  visionary \nMaid.  When  Cranfield  departed  on  his  shadowy \nsearch  he  had  bestowed  this  brooch,  in  a  gold  setting, \nas  a  parting  gift  to  Faith  Egerton. \n\n\"  So,  Faith,  you  have  kept  the  Heart !  \"  said  he  at \nlength. \n\n\"  Yes,\"  said  she,  blushing  deeply ;  then  more  gayly, \n\"  and  what  else  have  you  brought  me  from  beyond  the \nsea  ?  \" \n\n\"  Faith !  \"  replied  Ralph  Cranfield,  uttering  the \nfated  words  by  an  uncontrollable  impidse,  \"  I  have \nbrought  you  nothing  but  a  heavy  heart !  May  I  rest \nits  weight  on  you?  \" \n\n\n538  TWICE-TOLD   TALES. \n\n\"  This  token  which  I  have  worn  so  long,\"  said \nFaith,  laying  her  tremulous  finger  on  the  Heart,  \"is \nthe  assurance  that  you  may ! \" \n\n\"  Faith  !  Faith !  \"  cried  Cranfield,  clasping  her  in \nhis  arms,  \"  you  have  interpreted  my  wild  and  weary \ndream ! \" \n\nYes,  the  wild  dream  was  awake  at  last.  To  find \nthe  mysterious  treasure,  he  was  to  till  the  earth  around \nhis  mother's  dwelling,  and  reap  its  products  !  Instead \nof  warlike  command,  or  regal  or  religious  sway,  he \nwas  to  rule  over  the  village  children !  And  now  the \nvisionary  Maid  had  faded  from  his  fancy,  and  in  her \nplace  he  saw  the  playmate  of  his  childhood !  Would \nall  who  cherish  such  wild  wishes  but  look  around \nthem,  they  would  oftenest  find  their  sphere  of  duty, \nof  prosperity,  and  happiness,  within  those  precincts \nand  in  that  station  where  Providence  itseK  has  cast \ntheir  lot.  Happy  they  who  read  the  riddle  without  a \nweary  world  search,  or  a  lifetime  spent  in  vain  1 \n\n\nTHE  END. \n\n\nt\\ \n\n\nPLEASE  DO  NOT  REMOVE \nCARDS  OR  SLIPS  FROM  THIS  POCKET \n\nUNIVERSITY  OF  TORONTO  LIBRARY \n\n\nPS  Hawthorne,  Nathaniel \nIf^TO  Twice-told  tales \n\nAl  cl3th  ed.3 \n1886 \n\n\n","title":"Twice-told Tales","updated_at":"2026-09-05T09:48:26.082268Z","urn":"urn:lemay:boston:document:twice-told-tales","version":1,"withdrawn_reason":null},"urn":"urn:lemay:boston:document:twice-told-tales","version_history":[{"change_note":"accessioned from the Internet Archive, item twicetoldtales00hawtuoft","changed_by":"archive-ingest 0.1.0","recorded_at":"2026-09-05T09:48:26.477060Z","version":1}]}